International Indian School Dammam Model Examination January 2023 Class XI Subject —~ Physies (Theory) ‘Time 3 hours Max Marks 70 SET A ‘General Instructions 1, There are 35 questions overall. All questions are compulsory. 2, This question paper has five sections, Section A, Section B, Section C, Section Dand Sect E.AllSections are compulsory. 43, Section A contains 18 MCQ of I mark each, Section B contains 7 questions of 2 mark eacl ms Of S Section C contains 5 questions of 3 mark each, Section D contains 3 long each and Section E contains 2 case study based questions of 4 marks each. 4, There is NO overall choice. However internal choices has been provided in Section B,C,D « E. Jou have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. 5, Useof calculator is not allowed. Attempt all parts of a question together 6 Symbols hove there usual meaning. Draw necessary diagrams to explain your answer Section A 1. Which of the following pair of physical quantities does have same dimensional formula ? (@) Work and torque. (b) Stress and strain (©) Tension and surface tension. (@) Angular momentum and linear momentum 2. Forunit vectors i, j,k choose correct option. @ © jxjekxk=1 © ii KkK=1 @ isi j.k=ki= jxk=ki=1 @ scanned with OKEN Scanner1 th water as shown in igure. What isthe ret nb ty, 3. Three containers A,B and C are filled wit pressure 1,2 and 3 ts, (a) 1:2:3 ) 3:21 © 231 @ bia 4, Consider the quantities- pressure, torque, power, impulse. Out of these, the only vector Quantities are : (@) Impulse and pressure (b) Impulse and torque (© Torque and power (d)_ Impulse and power 5. Dimensional formula of viscosity coefficient is @) MILT? &) M'L'T* © MILT @ MutT 6. The value of ‘G’ in “Newton’s law of gravitation” varies with (a) Height above the earth (b) Radius of the planet (c) Depth below the ground (d) None of these 7, The number of significant figures in 0.06900 is (a) 5 (4 (2 @3 @ scanned with OKEN Scannerjour solar system the interplanetary region has chunks of matter (much smaller sompared to planets) called asteroids, They size {qywll not move around the sun since they have very small masses compared to the sun {ey will move in an regular way because oftheir small masses and driR awey into outer space, {qi move around the sun in closed orbits but not obey Kepler's lav «9 will move in omits ke planets and obey Kepler's laws _nbody stars from rest and travels on straight path fort seond with uniform ace ae? mis. the displacement made by is 25 m, the time of travel £35 @4s @) 38 © 5s (@ 6 o, small lead spherical balls falling in a viscous liquid, The velocity ofthe ball (a) goes on increasing {b) goes on decreasing (9 remmtins constant during motion (@) first increases and then becomes constant 1 Two exactly identical pendulums are oscillating with amplitude 2 cm aul 6 em, What ths ratio of their total energies of oscillations. @ 13 (b) 1:9 (18 @ik6 12, Aforee F=i +5) + 7k N acts on a particle and displaces it through S ij m.. The work done will be @ 303 6) 63 () 427 @ 785 @ scanned with OKEN Scanner13, Thearea under veloity-time graph fora particle ina given interval oF tin Pes et (a) velocity (b) acceleration (©) work done Ass (@) displacement 14, The angle between A=i+j and B=i-j is me (a) 45 1s. (b) 90° (30° @ 180° 15. A bieyelst comes to asking stop in 10m, During this process, the force on the bys, the road is 200.N and is directly opposed to the motion. The work done by the cycle one road is (@ +20005 &) () 200) © zeroJ k @ () 20) 16. Two statements are piven- one labelled Assertion (A) and other labelled Reason(R). ‘Select the correct answer to these question from the codes (©), ©), (©) and (d) given below. 4 Both Aand R are ue and R is the correct explanation of 4, : 4b Both A and R are true and Ris not the corect explanation ofA, Ais true but R is false. a, Ais false and R is also false. Assertion (A) On a rainy day, itis difficult to drive a car or bus at high sted. Reason . The value of coefficient of friction is less on Wet surface I7. Two statements are given- one labelled Assertion (A) and other lap, ol ‘Select the correct answer to these question from the codes (a), 4e'°4 Reason(Ry, "© and (ay 9, a. Both A and Rare true and Ris the correct explanation of 4, b. Both A and R are trne and R is not the correct explanation of 4, @ scanned with OKEN ScannereA is ere but Ris fats dA is false and R is also false. assertion (A) ‘assmall gap between railway tracks left due ty tracks left due to linear expansion property of materials Reasont®) iis important for easy maintenance of railway tracks during replacement, ‘18, Teo statements are given- one labelled Assertion (A) and other labelled Re " other labelled Reason(R). “select the correct answer to these question from the codes (a), (b), (e) and (d) given below. 2. Both A and Rare true and R is the correct explanation of A. 5, Both Aand R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A. ¢ Aivtrue but Ris false. 4A is false and R is also false. Assertion (A) Gravitational acceleration (g) varies with altitude and depth from surface as well as also depends on attitude and shape of the earth. Reason (R) Gravitational acceleration(g) is greater at equator due to shape of the Earth, Section B 49, Draw the nature of position — rime (x-t) graph in case of a body moving (a) with positive acceleration (@) under gravitational force alone ice. free fall Je fly off tangentially ? Explain in brief 20. Way the mud from moving wheels of vebicl OR Friction is a necessary evil. Comment on it with suitable examples. 21. Using equipartition law of energy derive expression for specific heat ratio (Cp/ Cy) for a mono atomic gas, OR How can we increase the temperature of a gas without alding heat to it? Explain in brief. f 2. State and prove work -energy theorem for constant force. y ; — i 3. Show that applied torque is equals to rate of change of angular momentum 1°: te dLid i @ scanned with OKEN Scanner= O.2 sin (IA E+ W18),, When i y i 24, A simple harmonic oscillation is represented by the NS ion ely, Whatis the amplitude, frequency ,time periog ‘and tare in meter and second respectiv and inital phase of it. 95, State Kelvin -Panck statement and Clauss statements of 2 Jaw of thermodynamics, Section C 1 give mathematical equations for othermel ang 26.State first laws of thermodynamics. By vs adiabatic processes. 27.Draw free body diagram and write expr sion for maximum safe speed of driving on a circular track with a rough banked road 28, What do you mean by positivenegative and zero work done, Give one example of each case, LOR expressions of final velocities when 28. What do you mean by elastic and inelastic collisions, Write two bodies of mass m, and m: moving with u and u; (u>u:) along same line in same direction undergoes perfect elastic collisions 29.Molar specific heat at constant pressure Cp is always grater than molar specific heat at constant volume Cv ie. Cp> Cv. Explain Why ? OR 129, Define specific heat capacity and latent heat. Give their mathematical expressions. 30... Derive expression for variation of gravitational acceleration with height . Section. 31, (a) State and prove Bernoulli's theorem (b) Define Young's modulus and write its mathematical expression, OR 31, (@) What is capillary rise? Give mathematical expression of capillary rise ina tube, ()A drop of mercury has radius of 3 mm at oom temperature. The sce tension of meceury at that temperature is 0.465 N/a, Find the excess pressure inside the drop, ny (©) Define Bulle modulus and write its mathematical expression, 452. @) Derive expressions of time of light and maximum height fora projeetie throm se uely. @ scanned with OKEN Scanner{¢)Define unit veetor and nul vector, qshow A*Band ALB in common diagram. oR 32. (a) Using velocity -time graph derive equation of motion S= ut % at? and 2 =1? +2as. (o) Acar moving along a straight highway with a speed of 126 knv/h is stopped within « distance ‘0f 200 m. What is the retardation of the car and how long does it take for the ear to stop? 43 (a Darve expression for time period of a simple pendulum executing SEM. (@) The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon is 1.7 mvs ?-what is the time period of a simple pendulum on the moon,f ts time period on the earth surfuce is 3.5 Given g= 9.8 m/s? on earth, OR 5, (a Write expressions for kinetic energy, potential energy and total energy of particle executing SHM. (1)Draw graphs to show variation Potential Eneray anc kinetic Energy with displacement from mean position, (ion E.( Case Study Based Question) (que 4 Read the following paragraph and answer the question. “According to kinetic theory of gases Pressure of an Ideal Gas is given by Where, is number of molecules per unit volume, m is mass and v is root mean squared speed: Temperature average kinetic energy of a molecule is proportional to the abso independent of pressure, volume or the | bythe Boltemann constant and given by is a macroscopic parameter for average kinetic energy of a gas molecules. The ute temperature of the gas. Itis nature of the ideal gas. . The vo domains are connected E= IgE. Number of modes depends on nature of gas. < Where ks is Boltzmann constant ie. 1.38X 10 Joule per Kelvin. 4. State law of Equipartition of energy . b. Tie absolute temperature of a gas increasc to four times of initial temperature. How many tines will change in its kinetic energy ? ¢. Wite any two assumptions of kinetic theory of gases. OR isk contains Argon(Ar) and Chlorine(Cl) at 27% temperature. The atomic masses of argon is @ scanned with OKEN Scanner39.9 and Chlorine is 70.9, Fi ra their rms speed of the molecule, lorine is 70.9, Find the ratio of their rms 8 3 lorine is 70.9 study 2 e 3, Read the fllowing paragraph and answer the question. Sess Rese ee lowing pectian caching acertoin height, the Body returns due ty Wwe project a body upward oe ne rearing the initial velocity ef the F08s hey, Sravitational attraction of the carth. If we righ. Uimately, at «certain velotey of projec return after reaching greater and grea ish arti: and will never return to the arth, the body will go out the gravitational field ofthe earth and The kinetic energy given to the body to escope is called ese ipa energy: Sith inerensing heigha, Sravitational attraction ofthe earth decreases .In case of earth escape speed is 11, més for body. When a satellite (such as moon) revolves ina circular orbit around the earth, a centripetal fore, The ea ie stelle. This force isthe gravitational force exerted by the earth on the satellite, The speed ofa satelite depends only upon its helght above the earth's surface and no: depen, On mass of the satellite, In case of earth orbital speed is nearly 8.2 Kim/s for close orbits, Define escape speed and give its mathematical formula, . Define orbital speed and give its mathematical formula, ©. Earth is surrounded by Sn atmosphere of gases while there sno such atmosphere around the moon. Why? @ scanned with OKEN ScannerInternational Indian School Dammam Model Examination January 2023 Class XI Subject --— Physies (Theory) spime 3 hours Max Marks 70 Instructions 1. there are 38 questions overall. Al questions are compulsors ET_B ‘a mnis question paper has five sections. Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and Section _g.all Sections are compulsory. 1ins 18 MCQ of I mark each, Section B contains 7 questions of 2 mark each, 43, Section A conta mark ‘section C contains S questions of 3 mark each, S jon D contains 3 long questions o) each and Section E contains 2 case study based questions of 4 marks cach, ‘4 Theres NO overall choice. However internal choices has been provided in Section B,C,D and Sou have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. ‘se of ealeutator is not allowed. Attempt all parts of a question together. 5 6 Symbols have here usual meaning. Draw necessary diagrams to explain your ansieer Section A 1. Consider the quantities- density, momentum ,torgue, power, Ow oF these, the only vector quantities are : (© momentum and power (6) momentum and torque (9 Torque and power (@ momentum and density 2. For unit vectors i, ,k choose correct option. @ (b) © @) @ scanned with OKEN Scannera 3, Three containers A,B and C are filled with water as shown in figure. What isthe re . Three containers A lon pressure 1,2.and 3 Ms 9 (@) 0) ht (23:1 @ 3:21 ‘+ Which of the following pair of physical quantities does have same dimensional formule 2 (@) Stress and strain (©) Work and torque. () ‘Tension and surface tension, (@) Angular momentum and linear momentum 5. In our solar system, the inter-planetary region has chunks of matter (much smaller in size compared to planets) called asteroids. They (9) will not move around the sun sine they have very small masse compared to the sun, (©) will move in an zigzag way det thir smal masses and drift away into outer space, (©) will move around the sun in closed orbits but not obey Kepler’s laws, s laws, 6. Asmall lead spherical bal is falling ina viscous iguid. Tae (@) goes on increasing © will move in orbits ike planets and obey Kepler © velocity of the ball (©) goes on decreasing (© remains constant during motion (@) first increases and then becomes constant The number of significant figures in 0.02030 is (@2 3 4 @5 @ scanned with OKEN Scannernat formula of viscosity coefficient is imensior @ MET oy MET! @o MET @ MET sey torts from rest and travels on straight path fort second with uniform asesleration S42 mus? He the displacement made by it is 36 m, the time of travel fis (3s was ss (ss qe value of "G" in “Newton's Inw of gravitation” varies with (a) Height above the earth (bo) Rais of the planet (@) Depth below the ground (None ofthese swoexostly identical pendulums ae osilaing with amplitade 2 em and 6 om, What is the ratio of their total energies of oscillations. (13 b) 16 19 @u18 Aorge F=1+5}-+ 7k N acts on a particle and displaces itthrough S = 85 ra «The wor will be 403 81 563 @ scanned with OKEN Scannerah fora parila BER MENA OF tea : nt 13, The area under velocity (a) velocity (b) acceleration (©) work done (a) displacement 14, iftwo vectors A and B_ have AN B=AB then what is the angle between 4 ang 2 (ap 45° (0) 90° (30 (@ 180° 15. A bicyclist comes to a sI the road is 200 N and is directly opposed to the motion. The work done by the cycle oa te nt idding stop in 5m. During this process, the force on the bicycle dy, road is (a) zer0) © @i0y (c)+ 1000) 1 (d) (-) 1000) 16 Two statements ae given- one labelled Asertion (A) and other label ‘ labelled Reason(R). Selet the correct answer to these question from the codes ( 6 o 4. Both A and Rare true and Ris the coreet exp ON anh aire lanation oy 5, Both A and R are true and R is not the correct me ¢ Ais true but R is false, “ren 4. Ais false and Ris also false, ation of 4, Assertion (A) Gravitational acceleration (g) varies with altitude ang le and de ‘ th also depends on latitude and shape ofthe eat Om surface as well as Reason (R) : Gravitational acceleration) is greater at equator dy due to 17, Two statements are given- one labelled Assert os ion (A) and Lthe Ky ‘Select the correct answer to these question from the cates a) ‘abetted p, ie arth Oana gyre), 4. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation ofa, Bien ber, . low. @ scanned with OKEN Scanner1p. Both A.and R are truc and R is not the correct explanation of A. qd is true but Ris false. Ais false and Ris also fatse, assertion (A) ny day, itis difficult (o drive a car or bus at i speed. ona Reason me value of coefficient of friction is less on wet surface. statements are given- one labelled Assertion (A) and other labelled Reason(R). Two 1 ahe correct answer to these question from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) given below, Select Both Aand R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. p Both A and Rare true and R is not the correct explanation of A. ¢. Ais true but Ris false. aA is false and Ris also false. ssertion (A) ‘A-small gap between railway tracks left due to linear expansion property of materials eason(R) Its important for easy maintenance of railway tracks during replacement Section B 4, Asimple hormonic oscillation is represented by the equation y= 5 sit, ( 15.7 ¢ + 146), whewey and tare in meter and second respectively. What is the amplitude,frequency ,time period and initial phase of it. 10. Why the mud from moving wheels of vehicle fly off tangentially ? Explain in brief, OR Friction is a necessary evil. Comment on it ‘with suitable examples. 21, Show that applied torque is equals to rate of change of angular momentum ie. t= dL/dt 22. Using equiparttion law of energy derive expression for specific heat ratio (Cp / Cv) for diatomic gas. OR How can we increase the temperature of a gas without adding heat to it ? Explain in brief. @ scanned with OKEN Scanner3 ! Jaw of the! js tatments oF 2° J OF thermody ma, at and Cl cs, cet) raph incase ofa Body moving 23, State Kelvin -Planck starerne 24, Draw the nature of position = Me fa) with negative acceleration ue foyee alone de fee fall (b) under gravitational constant force theorem for & Section C dyer work done. Give one example of each cay 25, State and prave Wo 26.What do you mean by positivesnegative an OR and inelastic collisions. Write expressions of final velocities w,,. iy wy and us (ote) 26, What do you mean by elasti along same line in. same ai] m: moving wil two bodies of mass m, direction undergoes perfect elssti collisions 17, ate fiat avs of thermodynamics, By using it give matematcal equations for /sotherma adiabatic processes. 28. Derive expression for variation of gravitational acceleration wth depth . 29, Molar specific heat at constant pressure Cp is alvays grater thar: molar specific het at constax volume Cy ie. Cp> Cv. Explain Why or 29. Define specific heat capacity and latent heat. Give their mathematical expressions. 30, Draw free body diagram and write expression for maximum safe speed of driving on a circular 1 track witha rough banked road, Section D 431. (a) Derive expressions of time of fight and horizontal range a during project i jectile motion. (b) Define unit vector and null vector. (c) Show A+B and A-B in common diagram. OR 31, a) Using velocity -time graph derive equation of motion S= ys bat ir at" and 4 =? +2as. (b) A car moving along a straight highway witha speed of 126 ky hi (0-200 m, What is the retardation of the ear and how long dogs ig ‘stopped within a distance sou foe tie ner ; it tak 42. (a) Derive expression for time period ofa simple pendulum execu © for the ear to sto ing SM, (o) The acceleration du to gravity on he surface ofthe noon 7 imple pendulum on the moon,i ts ime perio on i ms can Ac @ scanned with OKEN Scanner p? ‘hat isthe time period of asi Surface is 2.5 5,Given g "9.8 mls? on earth OR 432. (a) Write expressions for kinetic energy, potential energy and total energy ofa particle executing SHM. () Draw graphs 10 show variation Potential Energy and kinetic Energy with displacement from mean position. 433, (a) State and prove Bernoulli's theorem {b) Define Young's modulus and write its mathematical expression. OR 433, What is capillary rise? Give mathematical expression of capillary rise in a tube (¢) Adrop of mercury has radius of $ mm at room temperature. The surface tension of mercury at that temperature is 0.465 Nim, Find the excess pressure inside the drop Define Bulk modulus and write its mathematical expression. © Section E (Case Study Based Question) Que 34. Read the following paragraph and answer the question. body upward then after reaching a certain height, the body returiss dive 10 Af we project « acity of the body, then it grasttionalecraction ofthe earth. If we go on increasing the intial Paturns after reaching greater and greater height, Ulimately, at a certain velocity of projection the bod) will go out the gravitational field of the earth and will never retern to the earth The kinetic energy given to the body to escape is called escape energy. With increasing heig gravitational attraction of the earth decreases In case of earth escape speed is 11.2 Kms for @ body. When a satellite (such as moon) revolves in a circular orbit around the earth, a centripetal force ‘ets upon the satelite. This force is the gravitational force exerted by the earth on the satellite The speed of a satellite depends only upon its height ubove the earth's surface and not depends ‘on mass of the satellite. In case of earth orbital speed is nearly 8.2 Km/s for close orbits. a. Define orbital speed and give its mathematical formula. b Define escape speed and give its mathematical formula, ©, Eats surrounded by an atmosphere of gases while there is no such atmosphere around the ‘000, Why? f OR What do you mean by weightlessness? Is a person on moon feel weightlessness ? @ scanned with OKEN ScannerCase Study 2 id answer the question, 35. Read the following paragrap! Hing (o kinetic theory of gases Pressure of an Ideal Gas Is given bY P= 13 amas According to kinetic theory of g : ‘volume, mis mass and ¥ is root mean *Mared sy Torrence ante of mle eter for average kinetic energy of a was molecules, 1, rece te aap pe a ps "tonal o the absolute temperature of the Bas. indoendontay prc ames 1 gas. . The tvo domains ara Connecs, by the Boltomann constant and given 'WE~ hii. Nureber of modes depends on Nature of oa. independe Y Pressure, volume or the nature of the ide Where by is Boltemann constant ie 136K 10" Joule per Kelvin, EC State law of Equiparttion of en EC & The absolute temperature of a pas increase to three times of initial temperature. Hox, many SEC KC times wil] change in its Kinetic energy ? EC © Waite any to assumptions of Kinetic theory of pases An OR argon i 399 and Chorin is 70.9, Fing NE raLiO OF their rms spe f 2 fo) tark ee Te i 2. @ scanned with OKEN Scanner