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Placementdrive 1706154092999283

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37 views6 pages

Placementdrive 1706154092999283

Uploaded by

vdk662069
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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‘Save table to another table into file_name: save result in another table (BASE TABLE) select distinct customerlastname into temp from customer order by customerlastname select * from temp ~-see the table (data type will remain) 8. Like (search something) ~ (underscore sign) _is only specific for one character only ~ (percent sign) % represents zero, one, or multiple characters select * from customer where customerlastname like ' 1%" ‘9. In search something) ~ search multiple items select * from customer where customerlastname in 10. > (search something) select * from customer where customerlastname > ‘Brown’ or customerlastname>'Cross’ 11. = (Not Equal) select * from customer where customerlastname <> ‘Brown’ 12. 1S NULL = check null values select * from customer where customerlastname IS NULL 13. IS NOT NULL select * from customer where customerlastname IS NOT NULL 14, between select * from sale where saleunitprice between $ and 10 ~not include S & 10 15. count ~ returns the number of rows ina table ~ AS means aliasing, temporary giving name to a column/ table select count(*) as [Number of Records] from customer where customerfirstname like '8%' 16. sum select sale employeeid EmployeeFirstName, EmployeeLastName , count(") as [Number of order} sum(salequantity) as (Total Quantity) from sale employee where sale. employeeid = employee employeeid group by sale employeeid EmployeeFirstName, EmployeeLastName 17. count month select month(saledate) as [Month], count ( * ) as [Number of sale], sum(salequantity” saleunitprice) as [Total Amount] from sale group by month(saledate) 18. max SELECT MAX(Salary) FROM EmployeeSalary 19. min SELECT MIN(Salary) FROM EmployeeSalary 20. average SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM EmployeeSalary 1. Create database create database SaleOrder 2._ Use the database use SaleOrder 3. Create tables create table dbo customer ( CustomeriO int NOT null primary key, CustomerfirstName varchar(50) NOT nul CustomerLastName varchar(50) NOT nul CustomerAddress varchar(50) NOT null CustomerSuburb varchar(50) null Customercity varchar(50) NOT null CustomerPostCode char(4) null CustomerPhoneNumber char(12) null create table dbo.inventory ( InventoryIO tinyint NOT null primary key, InventoryName varchar(50) NOT null InventoryDescription varchar(255) null, 2 SELECT JobTitle, AvG(Salary) FROM EmployeeDemographics ED JOIN EmployeeSalary ES ON ED.EmployeeID = ES. EmployeeID GROUP BY JobTitle HAVING AVG(Salary) > 4500 ORDER BY AVG(Salary) 22. Change data type ~ CAST(expression AS datatypellength)) temporary for use SELECT CAST('2017-@8-25 0@:00:00.000' AS date) ~ CONVERT(data_type(length), expression, style) SELECT CONVERT(date, '2017-@8-25 0:00:00.000') 23. CASE Statement SELECT FirstName, LastName, Age, CASE WHEN Age > 30 THEN ‘Old* WHEN Age BETWEEN 27 AND 38 THEN ‘Young’ ELSE ‘Baby’ END | FROM EmployeeDemographics ED WHERE Age IS NOT NULL ORDER BY Age SELECT FirstName, LastName, JobTitle, Salary, CASE WHEN JobTitle = ‘Salesman’ THEN Salary + (Salary *.1@) WHEN JobTitle = ‘Accountant’ THEN Salary + (Salary *.@5) WHEN JobTitle = 'HR' THEN Salary + (Salary *.0000e2 ELSE Salary + (Salary *.@3) END AS SalaryAfterRaise FROM EmployeeDemographics £D )OIN EmployeeSalary ES ON ED.EmployeeID = ES.EmployeeID 24, Partition By SELECT FirstName, LastName, Gender, Salary, “returns a single value for each | COUNT(Gender) OVER (PARTITION BY Gender) AS TotalGender row FROM EmployeeDemographics ED JOIN EmployeeSalary ES ON ED.EmployeeID = ES.EmployeeID “Femme Lastame Ganser Saloy fotakionter Boosey Femie 300) ee) eer) Moco Me 2000 Meat Sell M809 ee ee) jm Hapa Mae 8000 27. Subquery -- only need to run this EXEC Temp_Employee Subquery in Select SELECT EmployeeID, Salary, (SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM EmployeeSalary) AS AllavgSalary FROM EmployeeSalary with Partition By SELECT EmployeeID, Salary, AVG(Salary) OVER () AS AllavgSalary FROM EmployeeSalary Subquery in From SELECT a.EmployeeID, AllAvgSalary FROM (SELECT EmployeeID, Salary, AVG(Salary) OVER () AS AllavgSalary FROM EmployeeSalary) a ORDER BY a. EmployeeID Subquery in Where SELECT EmployeeID, JobTitle, Salary FROM EmployeeSalary WHERE EmployeeID in (SELECT EmployeeID FROM EmployeeDemographics WHERE Age > 30 SELECT EmployeeID, JobTitle, Salary FROM EmployeeSalary WHERE Salary in (SELECT Max(Salary) FROM EmployeeSalary 25. String Functions == Remove space Select EmployeeID, TRIM(EmployeeID) AS IDTRIM FROM EmployeeErrors Select EmployeeID, RTRIM(EmployeeID) as IORTRIM FROM EmployeeErrors Select EmployeeID, LTRIM(EmployeeID) as IDLTRIM FROM EmployeeErrors -- Replace Select LastName, REPLACE(LastName, '- Fired’, ‘') as LastNameFixed FROM EmployeeErrors = Substring Select Substring(err. FirstName, 1,3), Substring (dem. FirstName, 1,3), Substring(err.LastName,1,3), Substring (dem.LastName,1,3) FROM EmployeeErrors err JOIN EmployeeDemographics dem on Substring(err.FirstName,1,3) Substring (dem. FirstName, 1,3) and Substring(err.LastName,1,3) = Substring (dem. LastName ,1,3) --_UPPER and LOWER CASE Select firstname, LOWER (firstname) from EmployeeErrors Select Firstname, UPPER (FirstName) from EmployeeErrors” 26. Stored Procedure CREATE PROCEDURE i=) Employee AS DROP TABLE IF EXISTS #temp_employee Create table #temp_employee ( JobTitle varchar(1@e) , EmployeesPerJob int , Avgage int, AvgSalary int ) Insert into #temp_employee SELECT JobTitle, Count(JobTitle), Avg(Age), AVG(salary) FROM EmployeeDemographics emp JOIN EmployeeSalary sal ‘ON emp.EmployeeID = sal. EmployeeID where - make sure to change this in this script from original above group by JobTitle Select * From #temp_employee Structured Query language (SQL) ‘SQL Commands De (deal with access — ici oL eine database | | mu manicustedats| gh and dntaconvat| |, LIGenswithhe | | oa reieve date Schema in DBMS) Dresentinthe os) "| | onthe data presen in io omg Legere the db) — CREATE inser rant commit select ROP uPoaTe REVOKE rowsacr aren DELETE 1 2, 3. Create database Use the database [ create database sample2 use sample2 Create table Insert values into table Display record from table create table customer customerid int identity(1.1) primary key, customernumber int riot null unique check (customernumber>0) lastname varchar(30) 0 firstname varchar(30) areacode int default 71000, address varchar(50) country varchar(50) default ‘Malaysia’ insert into customer values (100,'Fang Ying’ 'Sham’,'418999','sdadasfdfd’ default (200,'Mei Mei',"Tan' default 'adssdsadsd' ‘Thailand’ 300,'Albert’,"John’ default, 'dfdsfsdf', default display all records select * from customer display particular columns select customerid, customernumber, lastname, firstname from customer 8 9. ‘Add new column to table ‘Add values to newly added column/ Update table Delete a column Delete record from table ~-if not put ‘where’, will delete all record 10. Delete table alter table customer | add phonenumber_varchar(20 update customer set phonenumber=-"1234545346' where customerid=1 update customer set phonenumber="45554654" where | customerid=2 alter table customer drop column phonenumber delete from customer where country-" Thailand’ [drop table customer 11. Change data type alter table customer alter column phonenumber varchar(1@)

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