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Maths Worksheet

This document contains 50 math word problems across various topics including geometry (shapes, areas, perimeters), ratios and proportions, percentages, time/work problems, simple interest, and more. The problems range from calculating missing values to finding lengths, areas, percentages, and applying math concepts to word problems.

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Priya Subu
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views

Maths Worksheet

This document contains 50 math word problems across various topics including geometry (shapes, areas, perimeters), ratios and proportions, percentages, time/work problems, simple interest, and more. The problems range from calculating missing values to finding lengths, areas, percentages, and applying math concepts to word problems.

Uploaded by

Priya Subu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. In PQR, D is the mid-point of QR .

PM is _________________.
PD is _________________.
Is QM = MR?

2.Find the value of the unknown exterior angle x in the following diagrams:

solve ii and iv

3) Find the value of the unknown interior angle x in the following figures:

solve iii and vi

4) Find the value of the unknown x in the following diagrams:


solve ii and v

5)Find the values of the unknowns x and y in the following diagrams:

solve iv and v
6)Is it possible to have a triangle with the following sides?
(i) 2 cm, 3 cm, 5 cm
(ii) 3 cm, 6 cm, 7 cm
(iii) 6 cm, 3 cm, 2 cm

7)ABCD is a quadrilateral.
Is AB + BC + CD + DA > AC + BD?

8) The length of two sides of a triangle are 12 cm and 15 cm. Between what two measures should the length of the
third side fall?

9)ABC is a triangle, right angled at C. If AB = 25 cm and AC = 7 cm, find BC.


10)Find the perimeter of the rectangle whose length is 40 cm and a diagonal is 41 cm
11) If ABC ≅ FED under the correspondence ABC ⇔ FED, write all the corresponding congruent parts of the
triangles.
12)You want to show that ∆ART ≅ ∆PEN,
(a) If you have to use SSS criterion, then you need to show
(i) AR =
(ii) RT =
(iii) AT =

(b) If it is given that ∠T = ∠N and you are to use SAS criterion, you need to have
(i) RT = and
(ii) PN =
(c) If it is given that AT = PN and you are to use ASA criterion, you need to have
(i) ZA
(ii) ZT

13) In the figure, the two triangles are congruent. The corresponding parts are marked. We can write ∆RAT ≅ ?

14)If ∆ABC and ∆PQR are to be congruent, name one additional pair of corresponding parts. What criterion did
you use?

15)Explain, why ∆ABC = ∆FED

16)In a computer lab, there are 3 computers for every 6 students. How many computers will be needed for 24
students?

17)Population of Rajasthan = 570 lakhs and population of UP = 1660 lakhs.


Area of Rajasthan = 3 lakh km2 and area of UP = 2 lakh km2.
18)Convert the given fractional numbers to per cents:
19)Convert the given decimal fractions to per cents:
(а) 0.65
(b) 2.1
(c) 0.02
(d) 12.35

20) Find:
(a) 15% of 250
(b) 1% of 1 hour
(c) 20% of ₨ 2500
(d) 75% of 1 kg

21)Find the whole quantity if


(a) 5% of it is 600
(b) 12% of it is? 1080
(c) 40% of it is 500 km
(d) 70% of it is 14 minutes
(e) 8% of it is 40 litres

22)Convert given per cents to decimal fractions and also to fractions in simplest forms:
(a) 25%
(b) 150%

23)Out of 15,000 voters in a constituency, 60% voted. Find the Percentage of voters who did not vote. Can you
now find how many actually did not vote?

24)A local cricket team played 20 matches in one season. It won 25% of them. How many matches did they win?

25) Tell what is the profit or loss in the following transactions. Also find profit per cent or loss per cent in each
case.
(a) Gardening shears bought for ₨ 250 and sold for ₨ 325.
(b) A refrigerator bought for ₨ 12,000 and sold at ₨ 13,500.

26) 26)Convert each part of the ratio to Percentage:


(a) 3:1
(b) 2:3:5
(c) 1 : 4
(d) 1:2:5

27)I buy a TV for ₨ 10,000 and sell it at a profit of 20%. How much money do I get for it?

28)Juhi sells a washing machine for ₨ 13,500. She loses 20% in the bargain. What was the price at which she
bought it?

29)Find the amount to be paid at the end of 3 years in each case.


(a) Principal = ₨ 1200 at 12% p.a.

30)What rate gives ₨280 as interest on a sum of ₨ 56,000 in 2 years?


31)The length and the breadth of a rectangular piece of land are 500 m and 300 m respectively. Find
(i) its area
(ii) the cost of the land, if 1 m2 of the land costs ₨ 10,000

32)Find the breadth of a rectangular plot of land, if its area is 440 m2 and the length is 22 m. Also, find its
perimeter.

33)A wire is in the shape of a rectangle. Its length is 40 cm and breadth is 22 cm. If the same wire is rebent in the
shape of a square, what will be the measure of each side. Also find which shape encloses more area?

34)The perimeter of a rectangle is 130 cm. If the breadth of the rectangle is 30 cm, find its length. Also find the
area of the rectangle.

35)Find the area of each of the following parallelograms:

solve b and d

36)Find the area of each of the following triangles:

37)Find the missing values:

Base Height Area of the triangle

15 cm — 87 cm2

— 31.4 mm 1256 mm2

22 cm — 170.5 cm2
38)DL and BM are the heights on sides AB and AD respectively of parallelogram ABCD. If the area of the
parallelogram is 1470 cm2, AB = 35 cm and AD = 49 cm, find the length of BM and DL.

39)Find the circumference of the circles with the following radius. (Take π =22/7) - radius =14 cm

40)Find the area of the following circles, given that (Take π =22/7)
(a) radius = 14 mm
(b) diameter = 49 m
41) From a circular sheet of radius 4 cm, a circle of radius 3 cm is removed. Find the area of the remaining sheet.
(Take π = 3.14)
42) Find the perimeter of the given figure, which is a semicircle including its diameter.

43)From a circular card sheet of radius 14 cm, two circles of radius 3.5 cm and a rectangle of length 3 cm and
breadth 1 cm are removed, (as shown in the given figure below). Find the area of the remaining sheet. (Take π
= 22/7)
44) A circle of radius 2 cm is cut out from a square piece of an aluminium sheet of side 6 cm. What is the area of
the left over aluminium sheet? (Take π = 3.14)
45) A circular flower garden has an area of 314 m2. A sprinkler at the centre of the garden can cover an area that
has a radius of 12 m. Will the sprinkler can water the entire garden?
[Take π = 3.14]
46)Find the circumference of the inner and the outer circles, shown in the given figure. (Take π = 3.14)

47)A 3 m wide path runs outside and around a rectangular park of length 125 m and breadth 65 m. Find the area of
the path.

48) A verandah of width 2.25 m is constructed all along outside a room which is 5.5 m long and 4 m wide. Find:
(i) the area of the verandah.
(ii) the cost of cementing the floor of the verandah at the rate of ₨200 per m2.

49)Two cross roads, each of width 10 m, cut a right angles through the centre of a rectangular park of length 700 m
and breadth 300 m and parallel to its sides. Find the area of the roads. Also find the area of the park excluding cross
roads. Give the answer in hectares.
50) Pragya wrapped a card around a circular pipe of radius 4 cm and cut off the length required of the cord. Then
she wrapped it around a square box of side 4 cm (also shown). Did she have any cord left? (π = 3.14)

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