IP AMP DESIGN GUIDE

Flexible Audio Distribution

DESIGN GUIDE

Table of Contents
System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
IP Enabled Audio Distribution with Dante Audio Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Designed to Meet Your Needs in Any Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Multi-Zone Audio Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Single Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Dante . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
EL-IPD-AMP-EXT - Multi-Zone Audio Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
EL-IPD-PRE-MSI - Multi-Zone Preamp Audio Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Standalone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Dante . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
EL-IPD-PRE-SSI - Local Audio Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
EL-IPD-NAC-EXT - Dante Network Audio Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Configuration Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Single vs Multi-Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Adding Chassis to the Configurator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Configuring IPD devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Adding a Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Configuring Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Maximizing Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Speaker Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Pre-Out Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Multiple Chassis Configuration – Dante Default (Unicast) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Unicast Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Advanced Multiple Chassis Configuration – Dante Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Step 1: IGMP Configuration: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Step 2: IGMP VLAN Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Step 3: Navigate Port Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Step 4: Navigate to >DSCP-Based Qos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Step 5: Save the Startup Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Common Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Best Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Network setup and deployment: (Unicast and Multicast) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Do not use an EEE switch, and be sure green Ethernet is disabled on class 2/3 switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Firmware Updating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Plan the zone outputs to best suit you needs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Plan EL-IPD-PRE-SSI use appropriately . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Low power mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
When do I need Multicast? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Doorbell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Latency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Syncing the Device (EL-IPD-MTX-8CH ; EL-IPD-PRE-MSI ; EL-IPD-AMP-EXT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Multicast Devices Connected to a Switch with Unicast ELAN IP Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Common Mistakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

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 ELAN IP AMP
System Overview
Whether your audio distribution project is large or small, the ELAN IP amplifier products provide unprecedented
flexibility. ELAN IP enabled audio distribution simplifies audio distribution and enhances the intelligent property
by delivering high quality audio over standard networks. Easily scaling from a Single Chassis solution to a
decentralized multi-chassis / multi-source implementation, ELAN IP audio distribution meets the needs for
projects of just about any size. Because audio is delivered over the network, ELAN IP amplifier products let you
place sources and amplifiers where they make the most sense.
This is a complex and detailed document, covering many aspects from design to configuration of the ELAN
IP amplifier products. How they should and can be designed as well as how to properly deploy a system.
We realize that not all will read this in its entirety, but the most important take away from this document is an
understanding of when to use Unicast (Dante Default) and when to use MultiCast (Dante Advanced) setup and
how to best maximize your zones.

IP Enabled Audio Distribution with Dante Audio Networking

ELAN IP amps use Dante™ audio networking technology, enabling standard IP networks to transmit high-quality,
uncompressed audio with near-zero latency. Dante is the audio networking choice of nearly all professional
audio manufacturers, making it the industry standard for digital audio networking.

Dante™ Audio Networking

» Distributes audio long distances over the network

» Delivers high quality audio with near-zero latency
» Provides lower total cost of ownership than alternative solutions by dramatically reducing cabling and
labor costs
» Installs easily using off-the-shelf IT networking equipment and cables, and leverages proven, reliable
protocols
» Enables decentralized installations, with sources and amplifiers placed where they make the most sense.

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DESIGN GUIDE

Designed to Meet Your Needs in Any Room

Multi-Zone Multi-Zone Multi-Zone Preamp

Audio Matrix Audio Extender Audio Matrix
EL-IPD-MTX-8CH EL-IPD-AMP-EXT EL-IPD-PRE-MSI

MODES Single Chassis or Multi Chassis* Multi Chassis Only Single Chassis or Multi Chassis*

OUTPUTS 8 Speaker / 4 Preamp 8 Speaker / 4 Preamp 12 Preamp

INPUTS 8 RCA / 1 3.5 / 4 digital Dante Only 16 RCA / 1 3.5 / 6 digital

SENDING STREAMS
*Unicast - each source is
streamed separately to each Unicast (default operation) = 6 Unicast (default operation) = 6
requesting chassis. MultiCast = 12 MultiCast = 16
N/A
*MultiCast – each source is * These are accurate for stereo * These are accurate for stereo
counted as a single stream, streams/sources. streams/sources.
no matter how many chassis
it is sent to.

OUTPUTS ZONES Up to 12 Up to 8 Up to 12

Local Audio Source Network

EL-IPD-PRE-SSI Audio Card
EL-IPD-NAC-EXT

Adds Dante
MODES Multi Chassis Only
Audio Networking

OUTPUTS Dante Only N/A

INPUTS RCA / Optical/ Coaxial** N/A

Unicast (default operation) = 2

SENDING STREAMS N/A
MultiCast = 4

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 ELAN IP AMP
Multi-Zone Audio Matrix
The Multi-Zone Audio Matrix can be used in a Single Chassis configuration or with other amplifiers and pre-
amps within the ELAN IP audio distribution family of products. This is accomplished by adding the optional
Dante™ Audio Networking Card.

EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Single Chassis

In Single Chassis Mode, the Multi-Zone Audio Matrix supports up to 13 input sources (4 digital, 8 mono/4
stereo analog RCA and one stereo 3.5mm typically used as the doorbell input from an ELAN System Controller).
Each RCA analog input can be configured as left, right or mono.
Eight speaker channels are available (up to four stereo zones or eight mono zones). Four line level outputs can be
configured as four mono or two stereo output zones or as sub-woofer out. Each can be configured as left, right,
mono or Sub Out. In Single Chassis mode, the Multi-Zone Audio Matrix supports up to 12 individual audio zones.

EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Dante
Adding the DanteTM Network Audio Card (EL-IPD-NAC-EXT) allows for additional ELAN Audio over IP devices to
be used to add additional sources or zones to the system.

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DESIGN GUIDE
EL-IPD-AMP-EXT - Multi-Zone Audio Extender
The EL-IPD-AMP-EXT Multi-Zone Audio Extender is designed to be used or with other amplifiers and pre-amps
within the ELAN IP audio distribution family of products using DanteTM Audio Networking. Max of 8 zones.
The EL-IPD-AMP-EXT Multi-Zone Audio Extender is DanteTM enabled.

NOTES:
• The EL-IPD-AMP-EXT Multi-Zone Audio Extender cannot be used as a standalone unit.

• It requires another DanteTM enabled ELAN amplifier (EL-IPD-8CH-MTX Multi-Zone Audio Matrix with the EL-
IPD-NAC-EXT Dante Network Audio Card) or Preamp (EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Multi-Zone Preamp Audio Matrix
with the EL-IPD-NAC-EXT DanteTM Network Audio Card or EL-IPD-PRE-SSI).

EL-IPD-PRE-MSI - Multi-Zone Preamp Audio Matrix

The EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Multi-Zone PREAMP Audio Matrix can be used in a stand-alone configuration or with
other amplifiers and pre-amps within the ELAN IP audio distribution family of products by adding the optional
DanteTM Audio Networking Card.

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 ELAN IP AMP
EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Standalone
The EL-IPD-PRE-MSI can be used in stand alone mode paired with external amplifiers to support up to 22 input
sources (6 digital, 16 mono/8 stereo analog RCA and one stereo 3.5mm typically used as the doorbell input
from an ELAN System Controller).
Each RCA analog input can be configured as left, right or as mono. Twelve line level outputs can be configured
as 12 mono or 6 stereo output zones or as subwoofer out. Each can be configured as left, right, mono or sub
out.

EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Dante
Adding the DanteTM Network Audio Card (EL-IPD-NAC-EXT) allows for additional chassis to be used to add
additional sources or zones to the system. Combine with the Multi-Zone Audio Matrix to add additional sources,
or use the EL-IPD-PRE-MSI for sources and add additional EL-IPD-AMP-EXT for audio zones.

EL-IPD-PRE-SSI - Local Audio Source

The EL-IPD-PRE-SSI Local Audio Source provides a way to deliver two channel PCM audio from a single
remote source to an ELAN Dante enabled Audio Matrix over an existing standard local area network. The EL-
IPD-PRE-SSI adds an additional source to the ELAN Dante enabled Audio Matrix.

EL-IPD-NAC-EXT - Dante Network Audio Card

The EL-IPD-NAC-EXT enables the ELAN IP amplifiers and pre-amplifiers to be linked in order to share sources
and/or audio zones.
The EL-IPD-NAC-EXT Network Audio Card is compatible with the EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Multi-Zone Audio Matrix
and the EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Multi-Zone Preamp Audio Matrix.

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DESIGN GUIDE

Applications
EL-IPD-MTX-8CH - Multi-Zone Audio Matrix in Standalone Mode
The EL-IPD-8CH-MTX can be used in stand alone mode to support up to 13 input sources (4 digital, 8
mono/4 stereo analog RCA and one stereo 3.5mm typically used as the doorbell input from an ELAN
System Controller).
Each RCA analog input can be configured with another as a L/R pair or individually as mono. Eight speaker
channels are available (up to four stereo zones or eight mono zones). Four line level outputs can be configured
as four mono or two stereo output zones or as sub-woofer out. Each can be configured as left, right, mono
or sub out.

ELAN EL-SC-100
System Controller

Blu-ray Player

Music Streamer

Set Top Box

ZONE 7
ZONE 1 ZONE 5

ZONE 2 ZONE 6
Subwoofer
ZONE 3

ZONE 4

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 ELAN IP AMP
EL-IPD-MTX-8CH - Multi-Zone Audio Matrix - EL-IPD-AMP-EXT Multi-Zone Audio Extender in Dante Mode
Adding the EL-IPD-NAC-EXT -Network Audio Card gives the ability to combine multiple chassis in to one
system. Combine the EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Multi-Zone Audio Matrix with the EL-IPD-AMP-EXT Multi-Zone
Audio Extender to add up to eight more zones of audio. Using DanteTM Audio Networking, the two chassis
can be linked using standard networking equipment.

Set Top Box

Blu Ray Player

Streaming Media Music

Streamer

ZONE 7
Audio/Video Receiver ZONE 1 ZONE 3

ZONE 2 ZONE 4

ZONE 5
Subwoofer

NETWORK ZONE 6

10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

ZONE 8

ZONE 9 ZONE 11

Subwoofer ZONE 10 ZONE 12

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DESIGN GUIDE
EL-IPD-MTX-8CH - Multi-Zone Audio Matrix in Dante Mode - Multiple Chassis
If more zones AND sources are needed beyond the capability of a single EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Multi-Zone
Audio Matrix, a second can be added to double the number of inputs and zones. By adding the EL-IPD-
NAC-EXT - Network Audio Card to both EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Multi-Zone Audio Matrix chassis, they can be
connected to add up to 12 more zones and 12 inputs. Multiple chassis can be added to create up to 64
zones of audio.

Set Top Box

Blu-ray Player
ELAN EL-SC-100
System Controller

Music Streamer

ZONE 1 ZONE 5

ZONE 2 ZONE 6

ZONE 3 ZONE 7

NETWORK ZONE 4 ZONE 8

10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

ELAN Video over

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

IP Transmitter

ZONE 9
ZONE 10 ZONE 12

ZONE 11 ZONE 13

Subwoofer

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 ELAN IP AMP
EL-IPD-MTX-8CH - Multi-Zone Audio Matrix - EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Multi-Zone Preamp Audio Matrix in Dante Mode
If more sources are needed beyond the capability of a single EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Multi-Zone Audio Matrix, the
EL-IPD-PRE-MSI can be added to increase the number of inputs available. By adding the EL-IPD-NAC-EXT
- Network Audio Card to both EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Multi-Zone Audio Matrix and the EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Multi-
Zone Preamp Audio Matrix, they can be connected to add up to 12 preamp zones and 22 inputs. Using
DanteTM Audio Networking, the two chassis can be linked using standard networking equipment. All sources
and zones are shared as one system.

Set Top Box

ELAN EL-SC-100
System Controller
Music Streamer

ZONE 9
ZONE 1 ZONE 5

ZONE 2 ZONE 6

Subwoofer
ZONE 3 ZONE 7

ZONE 4 ZONE 8

NETWORK ELAN Video over

IP Transmitter

10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

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DESIGN GUIDE
EL-IPD-MTX-8CH - Multi-Zone Audio Matrix - EL-IPD-PRE-SSI Local Audio Source in Dante Mode
If remote sources are needed such as a TV’s audio output, the EL-IPD-PRE-SSI Local Audio Source input
device can be used to send audio over the network to the EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Multi-Zone Audio Matrix. Using
DanteTM Audio Networking, the two devices can be linked using standard networking equipment. The EL-
IPD-PRE-SSI is an additional source added to the direct input sources on the EL-IPD-MTX-8CH.
ELAN EL-SC-100
System Controller

Blu-ray Player

Music Streamer

Set Top Box

ZONE 7
ZONE 1 ZONE 5

ZONE 2 ZONE 6
Subwoofer
ZONE 3

ZONE 4

NETWORK
10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

Streaming

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 ELAN IP AMP
EL-IPD-AMP-EXT - Multi-Zone Audio Extender - EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Multi-Zone Preamp Audio Matrix in
Dante Mode
If more sources are needed beyond the capability of the EL-IPD-MTX-8CH Multi-Zone Audio Matrix, the
EL-IPD-PRE-MSI can be used for the inputs. With the optional EL-IPD-NAC-EXT - Network Audio Card to
added to the EL-IPD-PRE-MSI Multi-Zone Preamp Audio Matrix, it can be linked to the EL- IPD-AMP-EXT
Multi-Zone Audio Matrix.

NETWORK

10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

ZONE 8

ZONE 9 ZONE 11

Subwoofer ZONE 10 ZONE 12

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DESIGN GUIDE
EL-IPD-AMP-EXT - Multi-Zone Audio Extender - EL-IPD-PRE-SSI Local Audio Source in Dante Mode
If only remote sources are needed such as from a TV’s audio output, the EL-IPD-PRE-SSI Local Audio
Source input device can be used to send audio over the network to the EL-IPD-AMP-EXT Multi-Zone Audio
Extender. Using DanteTM Audio Networking, the devices can be linked using standard networking equipment.

ZONE 9
ZONE 10 ZONE 12

ZONE 11 ZONE 13

Subwoofer

NETWORK
10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

Streaming

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 ELAN IP AMP
EL-IPD-PRE-MSI - Multi-Zone Preamp Audio Matrix in Standalone Mode
The EL-IPD-PRE-MSI can be used in stand alone mode paired with external amplifiers to support up to 22
input sources (6 digital, 16 mono/8 stereo analog RCA and one stereo 3.5mm typically used as the doorbell
input from an ELAN System Controller).
Each RCA analog input can be configured as left, right or as mono. Twelve line level outputs can be configured
as 12 mono or six stereo output zones or as subwoofer out. Each can be configured as left, right, mono or
sub out.

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DESIGN GUIDE

Configuration Basics
Single vs Multi-Chassis
The EL-IPD-MTX-8CH and EL-IPD-PRE-MSI chassis in the ELAN IP Amp family can be used in either Single
Chassis Mode or Multi-Chassis Mode. The EL-IPD-AMP-EXT and EL-IP-PRE-SSI can only operate in Multi-
Chassis Mode.
Single Chassis Mode
Uses the default network card that comes with the unit. With this configuration, the chassis is operating
stand-alone. This means it cannot send or receive audio streams from other devices. It must still be controlled
via ELAN.
Multi-Chassis Mode
To use Multi-Chassis Mode with the EL-IPD-MTX-8CH and EL-IPD-PRE-MSI chassis, you must add the
EL-IPD-NAC-EXT Dante enabled network audio card. Before doing so, you must make sure the chassis
uses the latest firmware. In Multi-Chassis Mode, the unit can send and receive audio streams over the
network. Max limit = 64 zones.

Adding Chassis to the Configurator

Once you have the chassis connected to the network and powered on, it can now be added to the configurator.
A second Chassis can be imported in the same manner. There are two methods available:
Discovery (AD/AC)
You can use the Discovery Tab to add an ELAN IP Amp: Single Chassis or Multi-Chassis. In configurator,
go to discovery and locate the device. Click Install. This method will determine if the device is for single or
Multi-Chassis and will install the correct driver.

Manually
Unlike the above method, you will have to select Single or Multi-Chassis. Go to Media/Zone Controllers,
and select the correct driver. Single Chassis if using the default network card (and thus are not sending or
receiving streams) or Multi-Chassis if equipped with a EL-IPD-NAC-EXT network audio card.

Configuring IPD devices

After the chassis have been added into configurator, we now have to configure some basic settings.

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 ELAN IP AMP

Setting a Static IP
An ELAN IP Amp chassis, in either mode (Single or Multi), should be set with a Static IP so that communication
is more reliable (Not to be confused with a DHCP reservation).
Updating firmware
The ELAN IP Amp may need a firmware update. This process can take up to 15 minutes (do not power off
during the process).
Any zones configured should be off and stay off during the update process. If an EL-IPD-MTX-8CH or EL-
IPD-PRE-MSI, be sure to use the Network card that came with the unit – not the Dante card. If the unit is
already installed as Multi-Chassis, power down, remove EL-IPD-NAC-EXT card, install factory NIC, then
proceed to updating the chassis via the Update Firmware button.
Device name
Be sure to set a device name for the chassis when using Multi-Chassis. This name will be used in the device
tree, as well as the zone configuration page. It is especially helpful when there are several chassis within the
configuration.
Low Power Mode
The ELAN IP Amp chassis are shipped with Low Power Mode enabled. When added to the configurator, the
option is disabled. When in Low Power Mode, the chassis must wake up before executing any command.
Wake up takes about 20 seconds.
If you are using a doorbell, Low Power Mode must disabled. If enabled, the sound of the doorbell will have
passed by the time the zones turn on, as if it’s not functioning.

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DESIGN GUIDE
Front LED’s
The ELAN IP Amp chassis have two Front Panel LEDs. Review the chart below for the meaning of each LED
color:
Condition Amplifier Status Power/Network Status
Power On, Booting Off Solid Blue
Self-Check Failure Off Flashing Red
Boot Failure Solid Red Solid Red
No Network Found Off Solid Amber
Power Off Off Off
Chassis in Low Power Mode Solid Blue Solid Blue
Chassis in Sleep Mode Off Solid Red
Amplifier or Preamplifier Channel Clipping Solid Amber Solid Blue
Amplifier Channel in Protection Mode Solid Red Solid Blue
Chassis Identify Mode Flashing Amber Flashing Blue

LED Flashing
Flashing the LED allows for unit identification. If you have multiple chassis, you may want to identify a
specific unlabeled chassis. To do this, select LED Flash, and the two front LEDs will begin to blink. Once
you have identified the chassis, select LED Flash Stop.
Multicast Option (if checked)
This option is found only on Multi-Chassis systems and on chassis that can send sources . Dante can send
audio in one of two ways; Unicast or Multicast. Multicast (this option) is used on larger systems, expanding
past the streaming limits of unicast or in systems which the residing network has IGMP enabled. This option
requires specific networking gear and proper networking setup and planning.
Please refer to the Advanced Multiple Chassis Configuration section, starting on pg. 31.

WARNING: DO NOT SELECT THIS OPTION without the proper network gear and setup.

Multicast Option (unchecked)

In default (unchecked) the chassis will transmit via unicast mode, which is a simpler deployment. Transmitting
sources in default mode (Unicast) requires only basic networking gear (as opposed to Multicast), setup and
configuration but it is limited with regard to the amount of sources that can be streamed simultaneously.
Please refer to the Multiple Chassis Configuration section, starting on pg. 27.
EL-IP-PRE-SSI LED Brightness
This option is only found on the EL-IP-PRE-SSI device. For example, If the device will be behind a TV in a
bedroom, the on-board LED can emit light in a dark room and may be advantageous to lower its brightness.
Resources
Please reference the Integration Notes, User guides, and videos. All of these documents can be found in the
ELAN Management Cloud (Management Cloud).

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 ELAN IP AMP
Adding a Source
Add an analog or digital source. When adding an ELAN IP Amp to the configurator, the available sources will
automatically be loaded and configured for default stereo use.
Analog

By default, Analog sources are added in Stereo Mode. However, they can be configured for mono use,
which would free up an input to add another source.

Mode
Stereo (default Mode)
Connect the Left and Right channel of the source to the input. Then assign the source to that input within
Configurator.
Mono (Optional Mode for MTX-8CH & PRE-MSI)
The benefit of using Mono is that it allows you to add another source using the orphaned RCA input. For
example, an EL-IPD-MTX-8CH has four analog stereo source inputs. If set to Mono, expansion up to eight
analog mono sources is available.
Inputs
By default, the source assignments come predefined to the appropriate analog inputs in Left/Right pairs. If set
to Mono, you will now have an orphaned RCA input. To add a new Mono source location for the unused RCA,
right click on Sources and select Add New Source. Assign the new input to the orphaned RCA.
Input Level Gain
For Analog sources, Stereo or Mono, set the input gain for the particular source (+/-6 db).
Doorbell
The doorbell input is also Analog, but it does differ because it is Stereo only. It can be used as another
source input (not only for a doorbell input if you were not using a doorbell).
Digital (Optical/Coaxial)
A Digital source input, Optical or Coaxial, can be used if the source is set for PCM (2ch) output. These are
Stereo Only and do not have an input level adjustment.
EL-IPD-PRE-SSI (Multi-Chassis only)
Another option for an input is the use of a EL-IP-PRE-SSI, which can add an additional source (even those
remotely located). The EL-IP-PRE-SSI allows for one source to be connected to the Multi-Chassis system.
It can be Coaxial, Optical or Analog (stereo only) connection type. Set the Input Type Switch on the rear of
the EL-IP-PRE-SSI to coincide with the connection type used. The EL-IP-PRE-SSI can send its source to a
maximum of two separate chassis simultaneously in Unicast (default) Mode. If there is a need for more than
two simultaneous chassis, multi-cast is needed.
» DO NOT SELECT THIS without the proper multicast network gear and setup (see in Advanced Multi-
Chassis on page 31).

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DESIGN GUIDE

Zones
Configuring Zones
By default, zones come pre-configured for Stereo usage. However with an ELAN IP Amp chassis, the zones
can be configured in a multitude of ways. A zone can consist of a single output (speaker or pre-amp) or multiple
outputs (speaker, preamp or any combination of the two).
By allowing this level of customization, the ELAN IP Amp can truly be configured in a way that optimizes your
audio project.
This means that the amount of zones per chassis is dependent on the zone configuration. For example, an EL-
IPD-MTX-8CH can have each output set up as an independent zone. The eight speaker outputs (which are 4
ohm stable and able to handle summed-stereo) and four pre-outs add up to 12 independent zones versus the
default of six zones (four pairs of speaker outputs and two pairs of pre-outputs).

NOTE: all zones outputs must be contained to a single chassis and can not be across multiple chassis.

To configure the zones, begin by navigating to the Chassis, Zones and then Configuration:

Output & Device (in Multi-Chassis)

This is read only information that indicates which chassis and which output(s) are being configured. You can
select multiple rows to configure multiple outputs of the same zone by using Shift/Ctrl.

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 ELAN IP AMP
Zone
Assign a Zone to an Output.

Add a new zone or rename an existing zone. By default, zones are included in a common Stereo format. To
modify a zone, right click on the output(s) and select one of the options. For the EL-IPD-MTX-8CH and EL-
IPD-PRE-MSI, each output can be defined as its own zone, or up to 12 zones. The EL-IPD-AMP-EXT can
be configured for up to eight zones (any combination).
Type
Set the Output type. Options include Left, Right, Mono (blended stereo) or Subwoofer.

Left/Right: Set an output to the Left or Right channel in a Stereo zone setting.
Mono (also known as summed stereo): Stereo audio requires a dedicated listening position for your ears
to discern the left and right channels which is often lost with distributed audio. But now each area can be
designed and set appropriately. In an area with a TV, the couch is typically the primary listening position and
would be better suited in stereo.
A kitchen without a dedicated listening position and steady movement would better be served in Mono.
This can be accomplished with a single output zone, increasing your zone outputs as well as speakers per
output.
Subwoofer: As seen in the image, an output can be set to Subwoofer. This setting changes the crossover
for the output specific for subwoofer use at 100Hz (only on pre-outputs).

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DESIGN GUIDE
Impedance
4 (Default) or 8 ohm.

The ELAN IP Amp is a 4 ohm stable amplifier. You can confidently connect a 4 ohm load to any number of
speaker outputs. By default, this option is set to 4 (not 8). It’s set this way, because in the unlikely even that
a 4 ohm speaker/load was connected to the output on 8 ohm, it would render the amp’s output higher than
the stated 80 WPC (@ 8ohm). This could potentially deliver too much power to the speaker (if its maximum
happen to be 80wpc in 8 ohm).
If you connected an 8 ohm load while it was set to 4, the only negative aspect would be a slightly lower
output volume with no potential damage to any connected speakers.
Line Level
Fixed or Variable (Default). Use this to set a Pre-amp’s output to Fixed or Variable.

Gain +/-12db
This setting is useful for balancing an output to tailor to a room or other outputs.

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 ELAN IP AMP
Lip Sync 0-400ms.
Set an Output Delay.

It is useful for syncing a TV’s sound to the video, especially when also sending video over a balun or matrix.
It can also be used to sync two zones where a common listening position favors one of the zones and the
zones are far enough apart causing a slight echo effect in the listening position. This is more common with
outdoor zones.

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DESIGN GUIDE

Maximizing Zones
Speaker Configuration
When considering the number of zones and speakers needed, keep in mind that a zone is not a speaker and
a speaker is not a zone. Zones can consist of one speaker output, multiple speaker outputs, preamp outputs
or a combination of speaker and preamp outputs. Distributed audio is rarely used where stereo separation is
needed, other than a media zone where there is a defined listening area.
Tips:
• When connecting two 8Ω speakers to a single speaker output, the impedance will drop to 4Ω. Be certain
to set this correctly in Configurator.

• To maximize the number of zones, consider using a single speaker in bathrooms or other small rooms, or
use two speakers connected to one speaker output in Mono.

• Use a preamp output to add a subwoofer to any zone.

Single Output

Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4 Zone 5 Zone 6 Zone 7 Zone 8

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 ELAN IP AMP
A single output (Speaker or Pre-Amp) can be used as a zone. A single output, when set to Mono, will blend
the left and right channels together for a blended stereo output.
Typical use cases: Kitchen, Outdoor audio, single speaker zone (bathroom, laundry room or hallways) and
other common areas with no listening position.
Sometimes a zone’s main purpose is not for audio. Hearing the doorbell or an audio page equally can be
considered more desirable in some areas that are not chosen for audio, thus adding more zones and more
speakers to a project.

Stereo Output (Default)

Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4

Multiple output

Zone 1 Zone 3

Zone 2 Zone 4 Zone 5 Zone 6

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DESIGN GUIDE
Pre-Out Configuration
The ELAN IP Amp pre-outs are configurable just like the speaker outputs. They can be used in conjunction
with a zone that has speaker outputs or can be used as a separate zone. They can be set to a Fixed or Variable
output as well. Common uses include:
Pre-out zone / 70 volt / AVR
If we set the output to its own zone with the pre-outs set to variable, we will be able to control the volume
because the pre-outs are feeding an external amplifier. We can also set the output(s) to Fixed. It can also be
used as a single output, such as the speaker outputs or with two for Stereo or any combination.

OR

Sub output
Using a pre-out for a sub is also common. This can be done easily by setting the output to the zone it will
join. Typically, you will set this to be a Variable output. The gain adjustment is useful for setting the bass level
after the sub has been positioned. When sent to Sub, the crossover frequency is set to 100Hz.

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 ELAN IP AMP
Multiple Chassis Configuration – Dante Default (Unicast)
The default Multi-Chassis operating mode is set to use Unicast streaming. This requires much less network
configuration and lower equipment requirements, but it comes with a lower limitation for sending streams. This
configuration can support an average of four chassis. Of course, design and application play a large part.

Unicast Overview
When a chassis requests a non-internal source (all sources for the EL-IPD-AMP-EXT), it requests the source
from the hosting chassis. If the hosting chassis has an available transmit stream, it will then send the source to
the chassis using one of the available streams.
The chassis can then internally distribute the source as needed. For instance, if the chassis has four internal
zones (with two requesting the same source). The source is sent to that chassis once, therefore using one of
its available streams (not two).
If another chassis requests the same source, that source is sent again to the new chassis using another stream
for the same source. Each source can use more than one stream, depending on its use. As a system gets larger,
it’s much more efficient to send audio via Multi-cast.
Chassis Unicast sending capabilities:
» EL-IPD-MTX-8CH – 6 stereo streams
» EL-IPD-PRE-MSI – 8 stereo streams
» EL-IPD-PRE-SSI – 2 stereo streams

Example 1: Sending the same source to 2 different chassis

In this example, we show that sending the same source to two different chassis counts as separate streams.

2 OUT OF 6 STREAMS
MTX-8CH Streaming
Zone 1
Streaming
Zone 2

Streaming
Streaming
AMP-EXT-1 Zone 7

NETWORK
1 Total Stream Zone 8
AMP-EXT-2
10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

0 Total Stream
Streaming
AMP-EXT-3 Zone 13

1 Total Stream Zone 14

In this example, the Source 1 (Streaming) is sent to each chassis that requested audio.

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DESIGN GUIDE
Example 2: Sending Multiple Sources
In this example, the limit of available streams has been reached.

Streaming
Source 1 6 OUT OF 6 STREAMS Zone 1

Apple
Zone 2
TV
MTX-8CH
Apple TV
Source 2 Zone 3
Cable
Zone 4
Source 3
Streaming
Apple TV
Zone 5
2 Total Streams AMP-EXT-1

Zone 6

Apple TV
Zone 7

Cable Apple TV Streaming

Zone 8
Cable

Cable
Zone 9
Network 2 Total Streams AMP-EXT-2
10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

5 6 7 8 13 14 15 16
Zone 10
Power

Streaming
Zone 11

Zone 12
Streaming

Cable
Zone 13
AMP-EXT-3

Zone 14
2 Total Streams
Apple TV
Zone 15

By adding multiple sources we can see how the stream limits are
Zone 16
affected, in this case we max out at 6
Apple TV

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 ELAN IP AMP
Example 3: Streaming Past the Limits
In this example, displayed is an extreme case of the amount of streams each chassis would require.

Warning: this example will NOT work. Refer to the resolution displayed on the next page.

12 OUT OF 6 STREAMS

Cable Game Cable 2 Alexa Streaming

BluRay

Source 1 Source 2 Source 3 Source 4 Source 5 Source 6

Game
Zone 1

Zone 2
MTX-8CH Cable
Alexa
Zone 3

Zone 4
Streaming

Alexa
Zone 5

AMP-EXT-1 Zone 6
4 Total Streams
BluRay
Streaming
Zone 7

Zone 8
Cable

BluRay
Zone 9

AMP-EXT-2 Zone 10
Network Game
10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

Streaming
14 15 16
8 13
7

4 Total Streams
5 6

Zone 11
Power

Zone 12
Alexa

Cable
Zone 13

AMP-EXT-3 Zone 14
Game
4 Total Streams Alexa
Zone 15

By scaling up the sources and distributions, Zone 16

we can now see how streams are affected. Streaming

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DESIGN GUIDE
Example 4: Designing Around the Limits
Adding an EL-IPD-MTX-8CH or EL-IPD-PRE-MSI to increase the streaming ability
In this example, we swap an EXT-3 for an MTX to gain more source streams. We can now achieve the desired result.
Cable BluRay Game 6 OUT OF 6 STREAMS

Source 1 Source 2 Source 3

Game
Zone 1

Zone 2
MTX-8CH Cable
Alexa
4 Total Streams
Zone 3

Zone 4
Streaming

Alexa
Zone 5

4 Total Streams AMP-EXT-1 Zone 6

BluRay
Here we can see how design can Streaming
Zone 7
affect the results and in this case,
replacing an EXT for an MTX made
the previous scenario possible. Zone 8
Cable
Another resolution option would
be to go to Multicast (see page 31)

BluRay
Zone 9

AMP-EXT-2 Zone 10
Network Game
10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

4 Total Streams Streaming

Power
5 6 7 8 13 14 15 16

Zone 11

Zone 12
Alexa

Cable
Zone 13
6 OUT OF 6 STREAMS
MTX-8CH-2 Zone 14
Alexa Game
Cable 2 Streaming
Alexa
Zone 15
4 Total Streams
Source 4 Source 5 Source 6

Zone 16
Streaming

Unicast network settings:

» Disable Green Ethernet, if applicable
» Do not use a EEE switch
» 10/1000 (gigabit) network switch
Common Mistakes:
» Having Multicast devices, most notably video over IP, on the same switch/subnet as an ELAN IP audio
chassis running in unicast.
» Cascading switches degrading network performance - see Best Practices.
» Hitting/exceeding the stream limits. When in Unicast (default) mode, be certain to plan the design before
deployment.
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 ELAN IP AMP
Advanced Multiple Chassis Configuration – Dante Multicast
Multicast Overview
Similar to how VIP operates, each source can be sent to multiple endpoints using only one of the available
streams. This is much more efficient. It is unlike Unicast, which needs to send the same stream to each
chassis separately using another stream and increasing network traffic. However, Multicast does require
specific networking gear that can handle the necessary configuration (limit of 64 zones).
Multicast is needed on larger systems because it can handle 5+ chassis, as opposed to the four in which
Unicast is suited (design dependent). If you have an eight chassis Multi-Chassis system and would like to
send the same three sources to each chassis simultaneously, this will use three streams. With Unicast, this
would require 21 streams, therefore it could not be accomplished. This is also known as Fanout.
Hardware requirements:
» Layer 2/3 switches for all connected IPD devices
Chassis Multicast Sending Capabilities:
» EL-IPD-MTX-8CH – 12 stereo streams
» EL-IPD-PRE-MSI – 16 stereo streams
» EL-IPD-PRE-SSI – 4 stereo streams

Example 1: One source sent across 3 extender chassis’

In this example, one source can be sent to all necessary chassis and only uses one available stream. The
Unicast counterpart, although much easier/quicker to deploy, would use three of the available streams.

1 OUT OF 12 STREAMS
Streaming MTX-8CH

Streaming

Max Zone limit = 64

Streaming

1 Stream

Network 1 2 3 4 9 10 11 12

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

AMP-EXT-1 AMP-EXT-2 AMP-EXT-3

Streaming Streaming Streaming Streaming Streaming Streaming

Zone 7 Zone 9 Zone 14 Zone 15 Zone 17 Zone 18

In this example, we send Streaming to three AMP-EXT chassis. In Unicast, this would require three streams
to accomplish. But in Multicast, each source only takes one stream, no matter how many chassis receive.

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DESIGN GUIDE
Example 2: Eight sources across 9 extender chassis’
In this example, we can see that this is easily possible using Multi-cast. If in Unicast, this would require more
than 40 streams and would inhibit network bandwidth.
8 OUT OF 12 STREAMS
MTX-8CH
Cable Source 1 Source 3 BluRay

Source 2 Source 4 Game

Apple
TV
Streaming (1-4) Cable Apple TV Fire TV Game

Network In this example, we do not run out

Max. Zone Limit = 64 of available streams.
10 11 12
4 9
1 2 3

14 15 16
8 13
5 6 7

Power

8 Total Streams

AMP-EXT-1 AMP-EXT-2 AMP-EXT-3

BluRay Audio 2 Audio 4 Apple TV Cable Audio 2 Audio 3 Game Apple TV Cable Audio 1 Apple TV Audio 3 Audio 4

Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

AMP-EXT-4 AMP-EXT-5 AMP-EXT-6

Audio 4 Audio 3 Audio 1 Game Cable Audio 3 Apple TV Audio 2 Cable Audio 2 Cable Audio 1 Apple TV Audio 3

Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

AMP-EXT-7 AMP-EXT-8 AMP-EXT-9

Audio 4 Audio 3 Game Audio 2 Cable Audio 3 Apple TV Audio 2 Cable Audio 2 Cable Audio 1 Apple TV Game

Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

NOTE: You can see Multicast is a better way to distribute the source streams but does require network gear that
are able to handle multicast traffic as well as network configuration.
Multicast Settings:
Required on all switches/ports across the network with an ELAN IP Amp plugged in.
» IGMP Snooping On
» Unregistered Flooding On & Fast Leave On
» Querrier set to the root switches IP(same IP used for all switches querrier)
If using a single switch network or stacked switches, set the querrier to its address. If using multiple switches,
chose a master switch and set them all to this address. In this configuration an access point must be placed
on a separate switch.
» Fast Leave On
» QoS DSCP Setup
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 ELAN IP AMP
Example Switch setup (Luxul)
Set in each switch. Even in a stacked configuration, as some settings are not carried over. There are 6 steps in
the process.

Step 1: IGMP Configuration:

» Check Snooping Enabled

» Check Unregistered IPMCv4 Flooding enabled
» Be sure Proxy Enabled is checked
» Check fast Leave on all ports
» Click Save

Step 2: IGMP VLAN Configuration

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DESIGN GUIDE
» Click Add New IGMP VLAN if no VLAN table is created.
» Check Snooping Enabled.
» Check Querier Election.
» Set Querrier Address
1. In a single switch setup or Stacked switches:
» This can be set to 0.0.0.0, or the IP address of the unit(s) (If stacked, they all use the same IP address).
2. In a multi switch setup, select one switch as the main, often the closest to the rack, then set the this switches IP
address as the querrier address in all the other connected switches.
» Change Compatibility to Forced IGMPv2.
» Set QI to 30 seconds.
QoS Configuration:
QoS, Quality of Service, is a way to prioritize different types of network traffic. There are several methods for
optimizing traffic flow. Dante uses Diffserv, otherwise known as DSCP.
DSCP has 64 different types of data to prioritize, and Dante uses four of them:
» # 56 is given to PTP data (Precision timing Protocol) – Needs Highest priority
» # 46 is given to Audio data – Needs High Priority
» # 8 is giving to other Dante data, such as control and monitoring – Needs medium priority.
» All other values have low priorities.
If QoS is not implemented, you will get sporadic network flow depending on audio streams. You may also
experience Wi-Fi instability as well as audio dropouts, because the audio sent is timed. If the timing drifts
past the latency of 2ms due to network congestion, it will pause the sending process.

Step 3: Navigate Port Classification

» Check the box for DSCP based. Checking the top Box will automatically enroll all the ports.
» Save the configuration.

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 ELAN IP AMP
Step 4: Navigate to >DSCP-Based Qos

Change the Qos Class for the DSCP values as shown:

DSCP QoS Class Description
0(BE) 0 All other data
8 (CS1) 5 Control Data
46 (EF) 6 Audio data
56(CS7) 7 Precision Timing Protocol

» Click Trust on all

» Click save at the bottom

Step 5: Save the Startup Configuration

If the Startup Configuration isn’t saved, settings will be lost and Wi-Fi will be lost when the switch restarts (as
a lot are scheduled to weekly).

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DESIGN GUIDE

Common Issues
Wi-Fi issues
When a Wi-Fi access point is connected to the same switch as an ELAN IP Amp in Multicast mode, network
routing can flood the Wi-Fi and degrade the performance of the link if the hardware and/or network settings
are not adhered to. You may be experiencing this condition if you are experiencing loss of the Wi-Fi signal.
There are two ways to resolve this issue:
Option #1: Set the network to handle the multicast traffic appropriately.
• Temporarily power down any ELAN IP Amps and EL-IPD-PRE-SSI.

• With the network congestion removed, you can now make the network settings changes.

• Follow the correct network switch settings for Multicast use on all switches.

» Follow the correct network switch settings for multicast use on all switches in the project.
» After the changes have been completed, you can power on the IPD devices.

Option #2: Factory default the IPD chassis (only applicable with no EL-IPD-PRE-SSI’s set
to Multicast)
This method is used when non appropriate network gear is used and thus not able to run multicast.
• Press and hold the micro reset button (on the Dante card, or next to the Ethernet connection) until a click
is heard (~ 30 seconds). This will reset the chassis back to factory condition.

Important: While the chassis is rebooting and before writing down the chassis configuration, uncheck the
Multicast box.

• The chassis will need to be written to from the configurator after it comes back online to sync it with the
zone settings.

• Make any changes necessary to the network before re-enabling Multicast mode.

Common Multicast issues:

» No/intermittent Wi-Fi: incorrect switch setting or non-compatible hardware
» Improper multicast network setup: IGMP & QoS. See above for Luxul specific settings.
» Incorrect network hardware: To use multicast, the network must be able to handle IGMP and QoS which
is found on layer 2/3 switches.
» Poor network infrastructure: Poor cascading, ends, cables

Example: An EL-IP-PRE-SSI, for example, is often connected to a small switch located behind the TV which is
not layer 2/3. If the connected EL-IP-PRE-SSI is in Multicast mode as the switch cannot handle the traffic and
as such will cause flood the switch as well as any other devices connected to that switch. Use a layer 2/3 switch
or run another wire for the EL-IP-PRE-SSI.

Note: For Araknas switches, the DSCP should be set up in this manner:
1. Set DSCP 8 to Queue 3. This is for low priority “reserved” usage.
2. Set DSCP 46 to Queue 7. This is for medium priority Audio traffic.
3. Set DSCP 56 to Queue 8.

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 ELAN IP AMP
Best Practices
Network setup and deployment: (Unicast and Multicast)
Networking can play a large part in installations, especially as they expand. For proper deployment and system
expectations, below are a few of the best practices when designing/deploying a Dante setup. As Dante is
sending timed audio through the network, the network must be able to handle that Bandwidth, Routing and the
Packet Timing appropriately.
Use Gigabit switches
Each stream can use 6-10 Mb. You can only use 60% of the available space on the port:
» A 10/100 port can support 6 streams before overwhelming the port.
» A 10/1000 port can support the full amount of supported streams.
Do not connect an ELAN IP Amp device directly to the router, except in stand alone mode
» Often, especially ISP provided, a router does not have the ability to route the traffic for Dante appropriately.
If possible, connect all ELAN IP Amp devices to the same switch
» Best approach, most reliable.
» This will keep the audio traffic internal to just that switch.
» Will prevent the degradation that occurs from cascading via copper.
Cascading Switches
» A Gigabit Cat-6 copper link can handle 800-950MB average.
» If that switch is also handling Wi-Fi or streaming, it can run out of bandwidth pretty fast.
» Best approach – fiber link switches if possible.
» Alternate - Can multi-link a switch via copper if the switch can perform this function. Do not cascade with
a single CAT-5E.

Do not use an EEE switch, and be sure green Ethernet is disabled on class 2/3 switches
» EEE and green Ethernet is not supported by Dante and will not operate correctly. On some layer one
switches, it is not possible to turn this off so make sure that the switch is compatible first.

Firmware Updating
» Use the pre-installed NIC card on the EL-IPD-MTX-8CH & EL-IPD-PRE-MSI unit. The firmware can take
15 minutes to install. The chassis will click and go solid blue when complete.
» Be certain all zones are off before commissioning an update.
» Do not disturb the chassis after you start the update.

Plan the zone outputs to best suit you needs

» Now that you have an understanding of the audio streams, you can in some cases reduce the streams by
designing the zone layout differently.
» In most cases, you won't be sending every audio source to every chassis simultaneously. You can
potentially design around creating fewer streams to gain a larger footprint in Unicast mode.

» A Zone outputs must be contained to a single chassis and can not be set to go across multiple chassis.
For instance, A Zone can have any outputs available on a single chassis but cannot use 2 speaker
outputs from chassis number 1, and two more from chassis number 2.

Plan EL-IPD-PRE-SSI use appropriately

» In Unicast, the EL-IPD-PRE-SSI is limited to sending two output streams simultaneously. In other words, it
will send the source to two chassis simultaneously. If you want to stay in Unicast, plan the use appropriately.

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 
DESIGN GUIDE


Unicast

Note: Can run in Unicast even if the

other chassis’ are running Multicast.

✗
Unicast



Multicast

Note: Once set to Multicast, proper network

gear and settings are required in order to
return this setting back Unicast.

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 ELAN IP AMP
Low power mode
• If enabled, a zone will take up to 20 seconds to power on, but power is saved.

• This will render the doorbell, if equipped, to trigger after the audio is transmitted.

• Know the front panel L.E.D. color code. It will show if the chassis is in low power mode.

When do I need Multicast?

• Stream limitations are exceeded, typically over four chassis (depends on system use/design).

• When sending an EL-IPD-PRE-SSI to more than two chassis simultaneously.

Doorbell
When the doorbell is triggered, only six zones can effectively be triggered on a doorbell chime in the time
allotted, or the page may be ending by the time the zone is setup.
You can reduce the operation to make the chimes happen as fast as possible by:
• Set the delay to 0.0 in the intercom paging settings.

• Not selecting the "Volume control" option in the intercom page settings.

Latency
• We have a 2ms window for allowed latency.

• Audio will mute if the latency is greater than 2ms.

• Caused by network bandwidth, cascading or poor infrastructure.

• Switch configuration, terminations and even patch cables make a difference.

Syncing the Device (EL-IPD-MTX-8CH ; EL-IPD-PRE-MSI ; EL-IPD-AMP-EXT)

Normally, this is performed automatically when any configuration change is confirmed. But many times, this is
incomplete due to packets loss or other network related issues. It is good practice to sync again after any zone
output configuration changes are made and if not operating correctly.

Multicast Devices Connected to a Switch with Unicast ELAN IP Chassis

Multicast devices, most notably video over IP, cannot be on the same switch as an ELAN IP audio chassis
running in unicast. You can isolate the multicast products on a different physical switch. Be sure to configure
the switch settings appropriately.

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DESIGN GUIDE
Common Mistakes
• Inopportune system design, which can play a large part on the functionality/reliability

• Devices out of sync with configurator settings (Sync device option)

• Overloading a cascaded switch link

• Overloading a 10/100 switch port

• Green Ethernet enabled or using a EEE switch

• Connecting chassis directly to a ISP provided router

• Not updating firmware or letting the firmware update complete

• Multicast switch settings

• Non efficient network configuration

• Using Multicast on a network switch that is not layer 2/3 switch

• Querier settings on multi-switch multicast IGMP setups

• QoS setup on multicast setup not completed or completed incorrectly

• No Wi-Fi (caused by improper multicast network settings)

• Running multicast video over IP products on the same switch as a unicast ELAN IP AMP

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