PRACTICAL RESEARCH 2

1. What type of research that is defined as “an inquiry process of understanding a social or human problem based on building a complex and
holistic picture formed with words”?
a. quantitative research b. qualitative research c. explorative research d. experimental research
2. In a qualitative research; the researcher is the instrument while in quantitative research; who/what is the instrument of the research?
a. the variable manipulated b. the research problem c. the research question d. the researcher
3. What type of quantitative research authorizes the researcher to control the situation which allows them to answer the question, “what causes
something to occur?”.
a. descriptive research b. causal-comparative research c. experimental research d. survey research
4. Measurement is an important factor in quantitative research, which is why reliability and validity are embedded in its methodology. Which of
the following is not a factor that makes measurement reliable?
a. Stability b. Internal reliability c. Inter-observer consistency d. validity
5. What type of orientation of quantitative research that is used to acquire evidence on people’s knowledge, opinions, attitudes, and values?
a. survey b. methodology c. inquiry d. prediction
6. What do you call a collection of questions administered to respondents?
a. questionnaire b. observational checklist c. survey checklist d. test
7. What type of quantitative research that does not answer the question “why”?.
a. experimental research b. descriptive research c. quasi-experimental research d. Causal-comparative
8. The following are examples of causal-comparative research, except.
a. The effect of exercising regularly. c. The effect of good family upbringing to good performance in class
b. The effect of gender on college course choices. d. The effect of support groups on smoking
9. What type of research that tries to define the degree of relationship between two or more variables using statistical data such as t-test or x2-
text?
a. Correlational Research c. Causal-Comparative Research
b. Quasi-comparative Research d. Descriptive Research
10. There are different types of variables. Which of the following does not belong on the group in terms of roles of variable?
a. Independent b. Dependent c. Categorical d. Moderator
11. The following are examples of Independent variable, except.
a. The plant grows due to fertilizer used.
b. The weight of Jamie increases due to constant take of Vit. B.
c. Testing of organic fertilizer.
d. Searching of historical heritage of Igurot tribe.
12. Theory is a set of systematically interrelated constructs and propositions intended to explain and predict a phenomenon. What do you call
the combination of all theory into a single form?
a. model b. illustration c. observational checklist d. realia
13. An agriculturist wanted to propagate his/her organic herb in his own creative way. What is his first step in his problem?
a. Hypothesis b. Research Problem c. Theoretical Framework d. Research Title
14. The following sentences are reasons why researcher adopted quantitative research, except.
a. It is more reliable and objective
b. It uses statistics to generalize a finding.
c. It assumes that a sample is representative of the population.
d. It more subjective rather that objective.
15. What characteristic of research that raises a question on the current problem?
a. Purpose b. RQ’s/Hypothesis c. Final Report d. Data
16. What variable known as the effect or outcome variable?
a. Dependent variable b. Independent variable c. Moderator variable d. Quantitative variable
17. There are four building blocks of theory; Constructs, Propositions, Logic, and Conditions/Assumptions. Which of the following capture the
“how” question?
a. Constructs b. Propositions c. Logic d. Conditions/Assumptions
18. What is the main organizing principle guiding the analysis of research paper?.
a. Research Problem b. Research Question c. Research Hypothesis d. Research Purposes
19. What is an examination of relevant books, scholarly articles, and any other sources pertinent to an area of research?
a. Bibliography b. Literature review c. List of Authors d. Citation
20. What do you call an inquiry into social or human problem based on testing a theory composed of variables, measured with numbers, and
analyzed with statistical procedure?
a. Experimental Research b. Qualitative Research c. Descriptive Research d. Quantitative Research

21. The following are kinds of quantitative research, except;

a. Survey b. quasi c. Observational d. Descriptive
22. What type of variable that simply mean, variable that cause changes in the subject?
a. Independent b. dependent c. mediate d. discreet
23. What type of variable that simply mean, variable that bear of manifest the effects caused by the other variable?
a. Independent b. dependent c. mediate d. discreet
PRACTICAL RESEARCH 2
24. It is a part of a research that shows the organization, order, and direction of a research study.
a. theory b. variable c. hypothesis d. conceptual framework
25. It is an essential initial activity of your research because by means of a schematic diagram, explained verbally as well, it enables the readers
to obtain a general understanding of the research?
a. theory b. variable c. hypothesis d. conceptual framework
26. It also serves the purpose of clarifying concepts and their relationships with one another in a research study?
a. theory b. variable c. hypothesis d. conceptual framework
27. What part of the research that made up of varied figure like lines, circles, boxes, and other marks or symbols representing something?
a. conceptual framework b. concept map c. theoretical framework d. theory
28. A part of research paper that gives and explains the theories, principles, generalizations, and research findings, what do you call this part?
a. conceptual framework b. concept map c. theoretical framework d. theory
29. What part of a research paper that emphasizes all your plans, concepts, or ideas about the many aspects of your research are shown and
clarified?
a. conceptual framework b. concept map c. theoretical framework d. theory
30. It is the tentative explanation or an answer to a question about variables, their relationships, and other facts?
a. hypothesis b. null hypothesis c. alternative hypothesis d. scientific theory
31. What categories of hypothesis symbolized by Ho ?
a. hypothesis b. null hypothesis c. alternative hypothesis d. scientific theory
32. What categories of hypothesis symbolized by Ha ?
a. hypothesis b. null hypothesis c. alternative hypothesis d. scientific theory
33. It is a type of hypothesis that states the relationship of two variables as well as of the relationship of the these variables.
a. Theory-drive vs. Data-driven hypothesis c. descriptive vs. causal hypothesis
b. Directions (one-tailed) vs. Non-directional (two-tailed) hypothesis d. hypothesis
34. It is a true experimental or quasi-experimental research such as a correlation study uses causal hypothesis?
a. Theory-drive vs. Data-driven hypothesis c. descriptive vs. causal hypothesis
b. Directions (one-tailed) vs. Non-directional (two-tailed) hypothesis d. hypothesis
35. A theory that is based on existing theory to explain the relationship of variables and the effects of one variable on the other variables.
a. Theory-drive vs. Data-driven hypothesis c. descriptive vs. causal hypothesis
b. Directions (one-tailed) vs. Non-directional (two-tailed) hypothesis d. hypothesis
36. What type of data that are pieces of information of facts known by people in this world appearing measurable, numerical, and related to a
metrical system.
a. quantitative data b. qualitative data c. experimental data d. descriptive data
37. What technique that uses sense organs in gathering facts or information about people, things, places, or events.
a. Observation b. survey c. questionnaire d. interview
38. It is a gathering information technique that ask a set of questions orally.
a. Observation b. survey c. questionnaire d. interview
39. A technique of collecting data of elicit factual answers are formulated in a multiple-choice type and those to ask about the respondents view.
a. Observation b. survey c. questionnaire d. interview
40. It is a data-gathering technique that makes you obtain facts or information about the subject or object of your research through the data-
gathering instruments of interview and questionnaire.
a. Observation b. survey c. questionnaire d. interview