M03989CD
M03989CD
- INSTALLATION
- OPERATION
- MAINTENANCE
LPG BURNERS
P20
P30
P45
P65
2 NOTICES
3) GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS DEPENDING ON FUEL 3b) FIRING WITH GAS, LIGHT OIL OR OTHER FUELS
USED GENERAL
3a) ELECTRICAL CONNECTION z The burner shall be installed by qualified personnel and in
compliance with regulations and provisions in force; wrong
z For safety reasons the unit must be efficiently earthed and
installation can cause injuries to people and animals, or
installed as required by current safety regulations.
damage to property, for which the manufacturer cannot be
z It is vital that all saftey requirements are met. In case of any held liable.
doubt, ask for an accurate inspection of electrics by quali-
z Before installation, it is recommended that all the fuel sup-
fied personnel, since the manufacturer cannot be held lia-
ply system pipes be carefully cleaned inside, to remove
ble for damages that may be caused by failure to correctly
foreign matter that might impair the burner operation.
earth the equipment.
z Before the burner is commissioned, qualified personnel
z Qualified personnel must inspect the system to make sure
should inspect the following:
that it is adequate to take the maximum power used by the
equipment shown on the equipment rating plate. In particu- a) the fuel supply system, for proper sealing;
lar, make sure that the system cable cross section is ade- b) the fuel flow rate, to make sure that it has been set based
quate for the power absorbed by the unit. on the firing rate required of the burner;
z No adaptors, multiple outlet sockets and/or extension c) the burner firing system, to make sure that it is supplied for
cables are permitted to connect the unit to the electric the designed fuel type;
mains.
d) the fuel supply pressure, to make sure that it is included in
z An omnipolar switch shall be provided for connection to
the range shown on the rating plate;
mains, as required by the current safety regulations.
z The use of any power-operated component implies obser- e) the fuel supply system, to make sure that the system
vance of a few basic rules, for example: dimensions are adequate to the burner firing rate, and that
◆ do not touch the unit with wet or damp parts of the body
the system is equipped with all the safety and control devi-
and/or with bare feet; ces required by the regulations in force.
◆ do not pull electric cables; z When the burner is to remain idle for some time, the fuel
◆ do not leave the equipment exposed to weather (rain,
supply tap or taps should be closed.
sun, etc.) unless expressly required to do so; SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING GAS
◆ do not allow children or inexperienced persons to use Have qualified personnel inspect the installation to ensure
equipment; that:
z The unit input cable shall not be replaced by the user. a) the gas delivery line and train are in compliance with the
In case of damage to the cable, switch off the unit and contact regulations and provisions in force;
qualified personnel to replace.
b) all gas connections are tight;
When the unit is out of use for some time the electric switch
supplying all the power-driven components in the system (i.e. c) the boiler room ventilation openings are such that they
pumps, burner, etc.) should be switched off. ensure the air supply flow required by the current regula-
tions, and in any case are sufficient for proper combustion.
z Do not use gas pipes to earth electrical equipment.
z Never leave the burner connected when not in use. Always
shut the gas valve off.
z In case of prolonged absence of the user, the main gas
delivery valve to the burner should be shut off.
Precautions if you can smell gas
a) do not operate electric switches, the telephone, or any
other item likely to generate sparks;
b) immediately open doors and windows to create an air flow
to purge the room;
c) close the gas valves;
d) contact qualified personnel.
z Do not obstruct the ventilation openings of the room where
gas appliances are installed, to avoid dangerous conditions
such as the development of toxic or explosive mixtures.
NOTICES 3
PART I: INSTALLATION
TECHNICAL DATA
SINGLE STAGE BURNERS
4 PART I: INSTALLATION
DOUBLE STAGE, PROGRESSIVE AND FULLY MODULATING BURNERS
BURNERS TYPE/MODEL P20 L-....25 P20 L-....40 P30 L-....40 P45 L-....40
* Minimum pressure required to get the maximum rate with any back-pressure in combustion chamber (referring to the perfor-
mance curves). The burner operates correctly also with lowest pressure only if these are enough to guarantee the necessary
gas rate.
PART I: INSTALLATION 5
BURNER MODEL IDENTIFICATION
Burners are identified by burner type and model. Burner model identification is described as follow.
Type: P20 Model: L-. AB. S. *. A. 0. 40
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
(1) BURNER TYPE
(2) FUEL L - LPG
(3) OPERATION Available versions TN - Single stage
AB - Double stage
PR - Progressive
MD - Fully modulating
(4) BLAST TUBE LENGHT (see overall dimensions)
Available versions S - Standard
L - Long
(5) DESTINATION COUNTRY * - see data plate
(6) SPECIAL VERSION A - Standard
(7) BURNER EQUIPMENT Available versions 0 - 2 Valves
1 - 2 Valves + leakage control (optional if burner input < 1200 kW)
(8) GAS TRAIN SIZE (See Technical data)
25= Rp1 40 = Rp11/2
50 = Rp2 65 = DN65
OVERALL DIMENSIONS IN mm
Fig. 4a
U V W Z
P20 155 155 220 160
P30 155 155 220 160
P45 215 190 287 200
P65 233 233 330 250
A B BL C CL D E F G K J L N
P20 555 210 295 765 850 510 200 710 126 290 178 360 370
P30 555 230 330 785 885 510 200 710 148 290 178 360 370
P45 660 255 355 915 1015 640 250 890 148 350 210 460 450
P65 825 325 415 1150 1240 750 350 1060 184 375 230 460 450
6 PART I: INSTALLATION
PERFORMANCE CURVES
7
6
BACK PRESSURE IN
6
5
5
4
4
3 Fig. 5
3
2 2
1 1
0 0
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 100 140 180 220 260 300 340 380 420
kW kW
7
6
BACK PRESSURE IN
6
5
5
4
4
3 Fig. 6
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360
kW kW
7 7
BACK PRESSURE IN
6 6
5 5
4 4
Fig. 7
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 200 240 280 320 360 400 440 480 520 56
80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360
kW kW
7 7
BACK PRESSURE IN
6 6
5 5
4 4
Fig. 8
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 440 480 520 560
kW kW
PART I: INSTALLATION 7
P65 L-.AB...xx - L-.PR...xx - L-.MD...xx
9
COMBUSTION CHAMBER mbar
8
BACK PRESSURE IN
7
6
5
4 Fig. 9
3
2
1
0
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
kW
8 PART I: INSTALLATION
MOUNTINGS AND CONNECTIONS
Packing
The burners are dispatched in cardboard pakages with dimensions:
P20 - P30 98 x 55 x 46 (W x H x D)
P45 118 x 67 x 57 (W x H x D)
P65 127 x 84 x 76 (W x H x D)
Packing cases of this kind are affected by humidity and are not suitable for stacking. The following are placed in each packing
case.
1 burner with detached gas train (but electrically connected to the burner in DN65 models);
1 gasket to be inserted between the burner and the boiler;
1 envelope containing this manual .
Unpacking the burner take care of not to damage the electrical connection between the burner and the gas train
(only on DN65 models).
To get rid of the burner’s packing and in the event of scrapping of the latter, follow the procedures laid down by current laws on
disposal of materials.
Key
1 Burner
2 Fixing nut
3 Washer
4 Seal
5 Stud bolt
6 Sightglass cleaning tube
7 Blast tube
Fig. 10
Matching the burner to the boiler
The burners described in this manual have been tested with combustion chambers that comply with EN676 regulation and
whose dimensions are described in the diagram in Fig. 11. In case the burner must be coupled with boilers with a combustion
chamber smaller in diameter or shorter than those described in the diagram, please contact the supplier, to verify that a correct
matching is possible, with respect of the application involved.
To correctly match the burner to the boiler verify the necessary input and the pressure in combustion chamber are included in
the burner performance curve; otherwise the choice of the burner must be revised consulting the burner manufacturer.
To choose the blast tube lenght follow the instructions of the boiler manufacturer. In absence of these consider the following:
z Cast-iron boilers, three pass flue boilers (with the first pass in the rear part): the blast tube must protrude no more than 100
mm into the combustion chamber.
The length of the blast tubes does not always allow this requirement to be met, and thus it may be necessary to use a suitably-
sized spacer to move the burner backwards.
z Pressurised boilers with flame reversal: in this case the blast tube must penetrate at least 50 - 100 mm into combustion
chamber in respect to the tube bundle plate.
Fig. 11
Firing intensity, diameter and lenght of the test flame
tube as a function of the heat input Q.
Key
a) Heat input Q in kW
b) Lenght of the flame tube in metres
c) Flame tube firing intensity in kW/m3
d) Diameter of combustion chamber (m)
PART I: INSTALLATION 9
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
z Remove the front panel of the electrical board on the burner.
z Carry out the connections in the power supply electrical board as shown in the following diagrams, verify the fan motor direc-
tion (only in three-phase burners) and refit the electrical board front panel.
WARNING: The burners with high-low flame operation are fitted with an electrical bridge between terminals 6 and 7;
in the event of connecting the high/low flame thermostat remove this bridge before connecting the thermostat.
IMPORTANT: In connecting electric supply wires to burner teminal block be sure that ground wire should be longer
than phase and neutral ones.
For a complete key, see on page 29 and page 37.
10 PART I: INSTALLATION
Power supply terminal board Terminal block for connections on printed circuit
(three-phase burners)
Fig. 13a
Fig. 14
Fig. 13b
Fig. 14b
PART I: INSTALLATION 11
Type P20 - P30 L-.MD... PROBE CONNECTION ON FULLY MODULATING BURNERS
Fig. 15a
Fig. 15b
Fig. 15c
Fig. 16
(**) Probe connection, see Fig. 16
RESPECT THE BASIC SAFETY RULES. MAKE SURE OF THE CONNECTION TO THE EARTHING SYSTEM. DO NOT
REVERSE THE PHASE AND NEUTRAL CONNECTIONS. FIT A DIFFERENTIAL THERMAL MAGNET SWITCH
ADEQUATE FOR CONNECTION TO THE MAINS.
12 PART I: INSTALLATION
GAS TRAIN INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS
The figures shown the diagrams with the gas train components wich are included in the delivery and those wich must be fitted
by the customer. The diagrams complies with regulations in force.
MANUFACTURER INSTALLER
12 5 4
Fig. 17a
Gas train with valves group MB- 1
DLE (2 valves + gas filter + pres-
sure governor + pressure switch)
+ leakage control VPS504
2 7 8
3
5 4
Fig. 17b 1 10
Gas train with safety valve + gas
valve with built in pressure gover-
nor + leakage control VPS504
2 9 6 7 8
3
5 4
Fig. 17c 1
Gas train with valves group VGD
with built-in gas pressure gover-
nor + leakage control VPS504 6 7 8
2 11
3
Key
1 Burner
2 Butterfly valve
3 Leakage control device (optional if output < 1200 kW)
4 Maximum gas pressure switch (optional)
5 Minimum gas pressure switch
6 Gas filter
7 Bellow joint
8 Manual cock
9 Gas valve with pressure governor
10 Safety gas valve
11 Valves group VGD
12 Valves group MB-DLE
13 Valves group DMV-DLE
14 Pressure governor with filter
15 Leakage control pressure switch
16 Gas pressure governor
PART I: INSTALLATION 13
MANUFACTURER INSTALLER
5 4
Fig. 17d
1
Gas train with valves group VGD
with built-in gas pressure gover-
nor + leakage control LDU11
2 11 6 7 8
15
16 5 4
13
1
Fig. 17e
Gas train with valves group DMV-
DLE + leakage control VPS504 2 6 7 8
16 5 4
13
1
Fig. 17f
Gas train with valves group DMV-
DLE + leakage control LDU11
2 6 7 8
15
Key
1 Burner
2 Butterfly valve
3 Leakage control device (optional if output < 1200 kW)
4 Maximum gas pressure switch (optional)
5 Minimum gas pressure switch
6 Gas filter
7 Bellow joint
8 Manual cock
9 Gas valve with pressure governor
10 Safety gas valve
11 Valves group VGD
12 Valves group MB-DLE
13 Valves group DMV-DLE
14 Pressure governor with filter
15 Leakage control pressure switch
16 Gas pressure governor
14 PART I: INSTALLATION
SETTINGS
WARNING!
THE SEALED SCREWS MUST NOT BE UNLOOSED!
IN A SUCH CASE THE DEVICE WARRANTY IS IMMEDIATELY INVALIDATE!
Fig. 19
PART I: INSTALLATION 15
Gas valve Dungs MVD
z To adjust the gas flow rate unscrew the plug T, slacken the
locking nut and apply a screwdriver to the adjusting screw
VR. Turn clockwise to close the valve or counterclockwise to
open.
z When this operation has been completed lock the nut and T
screw down the plug T. VR
z To replace the coil remove the plug T, withdraw the coil B
and after replacing the coil refit the plug T. B
Fig. 20
WARNING:
removing the four screws BS drives the device Fig. 21
to be unserviceable!
BS SA
BS T
BS
BS
SKP10 SKP20 VR
16 PART I: INSTALLATION
Dungs Valves
SV (without regulation)
SV-D Quick opening valve with regulation
SV-DLE Slow opening valve with regulation
SV-D...
z To adjust the valve slacken the screw VR
and turn the knob G.
z Rotate clockwise to open the valve
z Rotate counterclockwise to close the valve VR
VR G
z Tight the screw VR at the end of setting
²
SV-DLE...
z To adjust the valve slacken the screw VR
and turn the knob G.
z Rotate clockwise to open the valve
z Rotate counterclockwise to close the valve
z Tight the screw VR at the end of setting VR
Rapid stroke adjustment
z Unscrew the cap E from the hydraulic brake
unit G
Turn the adjustment cap E upside down and ²
E
use it as a tool, tucking it in the regulation spin-
dle
z Turn clockwise to increase the rapid stroke
ValvesDungs DMV-DLE
Fig. 25
PART I: INSTALLATION 17
Pressure regulator Dungs FRS
Adjustment
z Unscrew the protection cap A
z Rotate the regulation screw B clockwise to increase the pressure
or counterclockwise to decrease it – +
z Check the pressure at the end of settings
B
A
z Replace the protection cap A
B
18 PART I: INSTALLATION
GAS FILTER
The gas filters are components that remove the dust particles carried by the gas, and prevent the elements at risk (e.g.: burners,
counters and regulators) from becoming rapidly blocked. The filter is normally installed upstream from all the control and on-off
devices.
GAS FILTER MAINTENANCE
Flanged fittings - Fig. 27a
After having ensured that there is no pressurised gas inside the filter, remove the cover (1) by unscrewing the fastening screws
(8). Remove the filter cartridge (3), wash it in soap and water, blow it with compressed air (or replace if necessary) and put it
back in its initial position, checking that it fits between the positioning guides (6) on the bottom (5) and that it does not stop the
cover (1) from being put back in place. Finally, put the cover (1) back in place, making sure that the O-Ring (2) is in its seat and
that the filter cartridge (3) fits neatly between the guides (6) on the cover (1), the same as those on the bottom (5).
Threaded fittings - Fig. 27b and Fig. 27c
After having ensured that there is no pressurised gas inside the filter, remove the cover (5) by unscrewing the fastening screws
(1). Remove the filter cartridge (3), wash it in soap and water, blow it with compressed air (or replace if necessary) and put it
back in its initial position, checking that it fits between the positioning guides (7) and that it does not stop the cover (5) from
being put back in place. Finally, put the cover (5) back in place, making sure that the O-Ring (4, Fig. 27b) is in its seat.
Fig. 27b
PART I: INSTALLATION 19
ADJUSTMENT OF GAS AND AIR FLOW RATE
WARNING: During commissioning operations, do not let the burner operate with insufficient air flow (danger of formation of car-
bon monoxide); if this should happen, shut down the burner, increase the opening of the air damper and start up the burner
again to ensure the purging of the carbon monoxide from the combustion chamber.
Startup input
The start-up heat input shall not exceed 120 kW (single stage burners) or
1/3 of nominal input (2 stages or fully modulating burners). In order to com-
ply with these requirements, single stage burners are dispatched from the
factory with appropriate setting of the hydraulic brake of gas valve.
On 2 stages or modulating burners, take care to set the minimum gas flow
rate lower than 1/3 of nominal input.
Burners with single stage operation
z Slacken the screw VBS shown in Fig. 28 by means of a screwdriver; set VBS
the desired air flow rate by adjusting directly the damper.
z On final adjustment tight the screw VBS. Fig. 28
Burners with hi-lo flame operation
z The rotation of the servocontrol must always be 90°, whatever the posi-
tions of high and low flame.
During testing in the factory the throttle valve, air damper and low flame are
set to average values using cams of the servocontrol.
To change the settings of the burner during testing in the plant proceed as
follow:
1 Turn on the burner and drive it to high flame.
2 Adjust the gas flow rate to the required value by means of the pressure
governor or the valve regulator.
To adjust the air flow rate slacken the nut RA and rotate the screw VRA
(clockwise rotation increases air flow, anticlockwise rotation decreases it)
until the desired flow rate is obtained. (Fig. 31).
TG
3 Drive the burner to low flame. In order to alter the gas flow rate slacken DB
the nuts DB (Fig. 29) and adjust the opening angle of the gas throttle
valve by rotating the rod TG (clockwise rotation increases gas flow, anti-
clockwise rotation decreases it). The slot on the throttle valve shaft
shows the opening degree of the valve with respect of the horizontal axis
(Fig. 30).
4 If it should be necessary to adjust the rating of the burner at low flame,
adjust the corresponding cam of the servo control. After this adjustment, Fig. 29
check the gas flow rate and repeat point 3.
N.B. At the end of settings, make sure the fastening screws RA and DB are
fully tightened.
Fig. 30
Fig. 31
VRA
RA
VRA
20 PART I: INSTALLATION
Burners with fully modulating or progressive operation
During the test in the factory, the gas throttle valve, air damper in low flame operation and the servocontrol are set to average
values.
To recalibrate the burner on site, proceed as follows.
1 Switch on the burner and drive it to high-flame (servocontrol position = 90°).
Adjust the gas flow rate to the required figure by adjusting the pressure governor or the valve regulator. To adjust the air flow
rate (Fig. 33) slacken the screw RA and rotate the screw VRA (clockwise rotation increases air flow, anticlockwise rotation
decreases it) until the desired flow rate is obtained.
N.B.: at the end of settings remember to tight the screw RA.
2 Drive the burner to low flame. If it should be necessary to adjust burner capacity at low flame move the servocontrol cam
accordingly (page 22).
3 Adjust the gas flow rate in the low-flame position (same position as the ingition) by means of the adjustable screws V (Fig.
33), to change the opening angle of the throttle valve (Fig. 32); rotate clockwise to increase the flow rate or anticlockwise to
decrease it.
4 Turn off the burner and turn it on again. If the gas flow rate needs further regulations, repeat operations at step 3.
Fully modulating burners
To set the gas flow rate in low flame and in the intermediate points, proceed as follows.
5 Push the button EXIT on the modulator device (Fig. 37) for a time of 5 seconds; when the led with the hand simbol lights, use
the arrow keys to drive the servocontrol to the maximum opening position and, stopping the movement at each screw V, use
the one corresponding to the bearing to set the gas flow rate.
6 Push the EXIT button to exit the manual operation mode.
Fig. 32
V VRA
RA
VRA
Fig. 33
PART I: INSTALLATION 21
SERVOCONTROL CAMS SETTING
Berger STA6 B 3.41 (hi-lo flame burners)
Landis SQN30.151 (hi-lo flame burners)
Berger STA12B3.41 (progressive and fully modulating burners)
Landis SQN30.251 (progressive and fully modulating burners)
Berger STA15B3.41 (progressive and fully modulating burners)
Fig. 34a Fig. 34b
II
III
IV
MV
ST2
ST1
ST0
RED
BLUE
ORANGE I
BLACK
II
III
MAN - AUTO IV
In the servocontrols BERGER STA6B3.41 e STA4.5, the manual air damper control is not provided. The regulations are carried
out by means of the appropriate tool fitted with the servocontrol (with SQN30) or by means of a screwdriver, affecting on the
screw into the cam (all other servocontrols).
22 PART I: INSTALLATION
.
MIN
VRT
MAX
PART I: INSTALLATION 23
PART II: OPERATION
LIMITATIONS OF USE
THE BURNER IS AN APPLIANCE DESIGNED AND CONSTRUCTED TO OPERATE ONLY AFTER BEING CORRECTLY
CONNECTED TO A HEAT GENERATOR (E.G. BOILER, HOT AIR GENERATOR, FURNACE, ETC.), ANY OTHER USE IS TO
BE CONSIDERED IMPROPER AND THEREFORE DANGEROUS.
THE USER MUST GUARANTEE THE CORRECT FITTING OF THE APPLIANCE, ENTRUSTING THE INSTALLATION OF IT
TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL AND HAVING THE FIRST COMMISSIONING OF IT CARRIED OUT BY A SERVICE CENTRE
AUTHORISED BY THE COMPANY MANUFACTURING THE BURNER.
A FUNDAMENTAL FACTOR IN THIS RESPECT IS THE ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TO THE GENERATOR’S CONTROL
AND SAFETY UNITS (CONTROL THERMOSTAT, SAFETY, ETC.) WHICH GUARANTEES CORRECT AND SAFE FUNCTIO-
NING OF THE BURNER.
THEREFORE, ANY OPERATION OF THE APPLIANCE MUST BE PREVENTED WHICH DEPARTS FROM THE INSTALLA-
TION OPERATIONS OR WHICH HAPPENS AFTER TOTAL OR PARTIAL TAMPERING WITH THESE (E.G. DISCONNEC-
TION, EVEN PARTIAL, OF THE ELECTRICAL LEADS, OPENING THE GENERATOR DOOR, DISMANTLING OF PART OF
THE BURNER).
OPERATE ONLY THE MAIN SWITCH (“ON-OFF”), WHICH THROUGH ITS EASY ACCESSIBILITY AND RAPIDITY OF OPE-
RATION ALSO FUNCTIONS AS AN EMERGENCY SWITCH, AND ON THE RESET BUTTON.
IN THE EVENT OF REPEATED LOCKOUTS, DO NOT PERSIST WITH THE RESET BUTTON AND CONTACT QUALIFIED
PERSONNEL WHO WILL PROCEED TO ELIMINATE THE MALFUNCTION.
WARNING: DURING NORMAL OPERATION THE PARTS OF THE BURNER NEAREST TO THE GENERATOR (COUPLING
FLANGE) CAN BECOME VERY HOT, AVOID TOUCHING THEM SO AS NOT TO GET BURNT.
B P
F G H
M
I L D
C
E
A Q
At least once a year carry out the maintenance operations listed below. In the case of seasonal servicing, it is recommended to
carry out the maintenance at the end of each heating season; in the case of continuous operation the maintenance is carried out
every 6 months.
N.B. All operations on the burner must be carried out with the power disconnected
PERIODICAL OPERATIONS
z Cleaning and examining the gas filter cartridge, if necessary replace it; (see on page 19);
z Removal, examination and cleaning of the combustion head (see Fig. 38 - Fig. 39);
z Check of ignition electrode, cleaning, adjustment and, if necessary, replacement (see Fig. 40 - Fig. 41);
z Check of detection electrode, cleaning, adjustment and, if necessary, replacement (see Fig. 40 - Fig. 41); if in doubt check
the detection circuit as shown in Fig. 42 - Fig. 43, with the burner in operation;
z Cleaning and greasing sliding and rotating parts.
NOTE: The check on the ignition and detection electrodes is carried out after removing the combustion head.
VRT
Fig. 38
Fig. 39
Detection electrode
Ignition electrode
Earth electrode
Detection electrode
Earth electrode
Ignition electrode
Fig. 42 Fig. 43
TERMINAL BLOCK MA
27
SCALE µA DC
Key
C - Capacitor (22nF/250V)
LGB - LMG - Landis flame control device
R - Resistor (1Mohm)
RC466890660 - RC Landis filter
Fig. 44
TROUBLESHOOTING
BURNER DOESN’T START
CONTINUE PRE-PURGUE
BURNER’S LOCKOUT
DURING OPERATION
BURNER DOESN’T
AFTER START
OPERATION
AND LOCKS
CONSENT
CYCLE
CAUSE / FAULT
(*) Version with separate valves and gas train connector; A - with leakage control, B - without leakage control
(**) With LGB21.33, a bridge between terminals 7 and 9 must be fitted
SERVOCONTROL CAMS
LANDIS BERGER LANDIS
SQN30.251 STA1xB3.41/x SQN70.424A20
I ST2 RED High flame
II ST0 BLUE Stand-by
III ST1 ORANGE Low flame
V MV BLACK Not used
ATTENTION:
1 - Power supply: 400V 50Hz 3N a.c.three-phase and 230V 50Hz 2N a.c. monophase
2 - Don’t reverse phase and neutral
3 - Ensure the burner is properly earthed
* Place a bridge between terminals 7 and 9 on the LGB board, only with LGB21.33
SERVOCONTROL CAMS
LANDIS BERGER BERGER LANDIS
SQN30.x51 STAxB3.41 STA4.5B0.37/ SQN70.x24A20
I ST2 I ROSSA high flame
II ST0 II BLU stand-by
III ST1 IV ARANCIO low flame
V MV III NERA not used
ATTENTION:
1 - Power supply: 400V 50Hz 3N a.c.three-phase and 230V 50Hz 2N a.c. monophase
2 - Don’t reverse phase and neutral
3 - Ensure the burner is properly earthed
SERVOCONTROL CAMS
LANDIS BERGER LANDIS
SQN30.251 STA1xB3.41/x SQN70.424A20
I ST2 RED High flame
II ST0 BLUE Stand by
III ST1 ORANGE Low flame
V MV BLACK Not used
*The modulator includes a limit switch (trminals Q 13 and Q14 on RWF40); it stops the burner if the working parameter overcomes the set diffe-
rential.
ATTENTION:
1 - Power supply: 400V 50Hz 3N a.c.three-phase and 230V 50Hz 2N a.c. monophase
2 - Don’t reverse phase and neutral
3 - Ensure the burner is properly earthed
43
SPARE PARTS - Burners P45 L-.AB, P65 L-.AB
47
SPARE PARTS - Burners P45 - P65 L-.MD
LGB21 LGB22
USER’S MANUAL
COD. M12925CA Rel 1.2 08/2014
FUNCTION
CABLE TYPE LENGTH
Power supply cable 1 mm2 1m
Relay output cable 1 mm2 3,5 m
TC input 0,8 mm2 compensated 5m
Pt100 input 1 mm2 3m
80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG 1
3 • DESCRIPTION OF FACEPLATE
Function indicators
Indication of output states
Indicates modes of operation OUT 1 (AL1); OUT 2 (OPEN); OUT 3 (CLOSED)
L1 MAN/AUTO = OFF (automatic control)
ON (manual control) PV Display: Indication of process variable
Error Indication: LO, HI, Sbr, Err
L2 PRE-HEATING = ON (running) LO= the value of process variable is < di LO_S
HI= the value of process variable is > di HI_S
L3 SELFTUNING = ON (enabled Self) Sbr= faulty sensor or input values higher than max. limits
OFF (disabled Self) Err= PT100 third wire opened for PT100, PTC or input
values lower than min. limits (i.e.: TC wrong connection)
Automatic/Manual adjustment selection
Active only when PV display visualises the process SV display: Indication of setpoint
variable (button pressed for at least 5 sec.)
Function key
“Inc” and “Dec” key Gives access to the various configuration phases ••
Press to increment (decrement) any numerical parameter •• Increment (decrement) speed Confirms change of set parameters and browses next or
is proportional to time key stays pressed •• The operation is not cyclic: once the maximum previous parameter (if Auto/Man key is pressed)
(minimum) value of a field is reached, the value will not change even if the key remains pressed.
4 • CONNECTIONS
TOP
• Outputs • Inputs
19 18 7 6 • TC Input
19 Available thermocouples:
-
Out2 20 17 8 5
J, K, R, S, T 2
- 5A at 250Vac/30Vdc relay (B, E, N, L, U, G, D, C custom
20 linearization is available)
21 16 9 4 - Observe polarities
21 - For extensions, use the correct
Out1 - 5A/250Vac relay
compensating cable for the type
1
22 22 15 10 3 of TC used +
Ri = 50Ω
! S
2 - -
• Power Supply
+
Standard: 1
100...240Vac ± 10%
~ 23 • Linear input (I) • Input 1 linear with transmitter 2 wires
Optional:
PWR 11...27Vac/Vdc ± 10% 4
Linear -
~ 24 Max. power 8VA; 50/60 Hz input
4 + VT 24V o 15V
3 +
in dc
Ri = 50Ω
current 2
2 - -
20mA, 1 +
Ri = 50Ω + 4...20mA
1
• Identification of boards • Linear input (V) • Pt100 / PTC / NTC
Linear input in Use wires of
dc voltage 2 - adequate diameter 3
60mV, 1V (min. 1mm2)
Ri > 1MΩ PT100, JPT100, 2 T T
5V, 10V PTC, NTC
Power board - Solder side
Ri > 10KΩ 1 +
1
PTC / NTC
Pt100 3 wires
/ Pt100 2 wires
R20
Select transmitter voltage
1,23V
• Device structure
15V
10V
24V
S2
5V
IN/OUT boards
(see appendix)
PT100
+VT
Select signal at
contact 3
POWER
DISPLAY
2 80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG
5 • “EASY” PROGRAMMING and CONFIGURATION
S4 Jumper
THE EASY CONFIGURATION (Pro=0...12) IS SUITABLE FOR (CPU)
VERSIONS WITH AL1/OPEN/CLOSED ON
LEVEL 1 MENU
PAS = 99
Ay.P Positive hysteresis alarm 1
(0 ... +999 scale points)
• Prot
NO S4 Jumper
P.V. / S.V.
P.V. / S.V. Process variable (PV display) (CPU) = ON
Work Setpoint (SV display) or control
output value with controller in manual
- sp
80.0 (Lo.L ... Hi.L)
N.B.: Once a particular configuration is entered, all unnecessary parameters are no longer displayed
80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG 3
• InFo Display
Information
INF display
Software
upd version
0 No Error
Self diagnostic
err error code
1
2
3
Lo
Hi
ERR
OUTPUT 2 OUTPUT 3 SERIAL COMMUNICATION 4 SBR
Configuration
110
(.xd hrd
• CFG
Enabling autotuning
0
S.tv self-tuning,
autotuning,
0
1
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
softstart 2
3
NO
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
0.0
P.rs Reset power -100.0 ... 100.0%
4 NO NO YES
5 YES NO YES
6 - - -
0 ... 9999
7
S.tun
-
Autotuning
one shot
-
Selftuning
-
Softstart
0 A.rs Antireset
scale points
8* WAIT NO NO
9 GO NO NO
10* WAIT YES NO
11
12*
GO
WAIT
YES
NO
NO
YES
0.0
ffd Feedforward -100.0 ... 100.0%
13 GO NO YES
(*) +16 with passage automatic rifle in GO if PV-SP > 0,5%
+32 with passage automatic rifle in GO if
+64 with passage automatic rifle in GO if
+128 with passage automatic rifle in GO if
PV-SP
PV-SP
PV-SP
> 1%
> 2%
> 4%
0.0
sof Softstart time 0.0 ... 500.0 min
0.0...999.9 digit/min.
100.0
h.p.x Maximum power limit for
heating
0.0 ... 100.0%
0.0 g.sp Set gradient
(see applicable note) (digit / sec see SP.r)
0.0
h.p.l
Minimum power limit
for heating 0.0 ... 100.0%
0.0 g.s0 pre-heating (digit / sec seeSP.r)
(*) LBA alarm may be reset by simultaneously pressing Δ + ∇ keys when OutP is
displayed or by switching to Manual.
4 80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG
• InP
S, R range 0...1750°C; error < 0.2% f.s. (t > 300°C) / for other
0
sp.r Def. remote setpoint 0 default (remote setpoint present)
T
range; error < 0.5% f.s.
error < 0.2% f.s. (t > -150°C)
B range 44...1800°C; error < 0.5% f.s. (t > 300°C) / range
+2 Times of pre-heating and gradients of set digit/sec 44,0...999,9; error < 1% f.s. (t > 300°C)
Max. non-linearity error for U range -99,9...99,9 and -99...99°C; error < 0.5% f.s. / for other
thermocouples (TC), range; error < 0.2% f.s. (t > -150°C)
resistors (PT100) and
thermistors (PTC, NTC).
G error < 0.2% f.s. (t > 300°C)
D error < 0.2% f.s. (t > 200°C)
30
typ. Probe type, signal, enable custom linearization,
and main input scale The error is calculated as
deviation from theoretical
C range 0...2300; error < 0.2% f.s. / for other range;
error < 0.5% f.s.
value and is expressed as
percentage of full scale
Type Probe type without decimal point with decimal point NTC error < 0.5% f.s.
(in °C).
Sensore: TC
0 TC J °C 0/1000 0.0/999.9 Tc: J, K, E, N, L error < 0,2% f.s.
1 TC J °F 32/1832 32.0/999.9 JPT100 and PTC error < 0,2% f.s.
2 TC K °C 0/1300 0.0/999.9 PT100 scale -200...850°C
3 TC K °F 32/2372 32.0/999.9 Precision better than 0,2% f.s. at 25°C
4 TC R °C 0/1750 0.0/999.9 In range 0...50°C:
5 TC R °F 32/3182 32.0/999.9 • Precision better than 0,2% f.s. in range -200...400°C
6 TC S °C 0/1750 0.0/999.9 • Precision better than 0,4% f.s. in range +400...850°C
7 TC S ° F 32/3182 32.0/999.9 (where f.s. refers to range -200... +850°C)
8 TC T °C -200/400 -199.9/400.0
9 TC T °F -328/752 -199.9/752.0
28 TC CUSTOM CUSTOM
29 TC CUSTOM CUSTOM Digital filter on input
30
31
PT100 °C
PT100 °F
-200/850
-328/156 2
-199.9/850.0
-199.9/999.9
0.1 flt (if = 0 excludes averaging filter on
sample value)
0.0 ... 20.0 sec
80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG 5
• Out
Select
0 a1.r reference
signal for
alarm1
AL.1.r
AL.x.r Variable to be compared
0 PV (process variable)
AL.1.t
AL.x.t Direct (high limit) Absolute or Normal
2/3 for
3
a1.t alarm 1
2
Inverse (low limit)
direct
relative to
active setpoint
relative
Symmetrical
(window)
normal
3 inverse relative normal
2
rl.1 Out 1
Allocation of Val Function
reference signa 0
1 rL.o.1, rL.o.2, rL.o.3, rL.o.4
2 AL1 - alarm 1
3
4
5
6
18
rl.2 Out 2
Allocation of
7
8
reference signa 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
19
rl.3 Out 3
Allocation of
16
17 -
reference signa 18 OPEN valve
19 CLOSE valve
0 disabled
Valves 1 V0 Heat action +8 valve manual control with “Raise” and “Lower”
9
a.ty control type 3 V3 Heat action keys
Actuator travel time (time employed by the valve to change from entirely
12 ac.t open to entirely closed)
0 ... 2000 sec
6 80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG
• Prot
• Hrd
3 PI heat
4
5
6 PID heat
7
8
9 ON-OFF heat
10
11
12
13
14
butt
0 No function (key disenabled))
1 MAN / AUTO controller
2
1
bvt. Function of M/A keys 3
4
HOLD
5
6 Start/Stop selftuning
7 Start/Stop autotuning
8
80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG 7
Function of LEDs
1 ld.1
Val. Function
0 none
1 MAN/AUTO controller
28 ld.2 2
3
4
HOLD
Selftuning enabled
5 Autotuning enabled
6
20 ld.3 7
8
9
Error present
Softstart running
10
11 Set point gradient running
12 Pre-heating running
• Lin
• U.CAL
Val Function
User
U.CA calibration
1 -
2 Input 1 – custom 10V / 20mA
3 Input 1 - custom 60mV
4 Custom PT100 / J PT100
5 Custom PTC
6 Custom NTC
7 -
8 80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG
7 • CONSENT FOR BURNER AL1
Obtain burner consent by configuring alarm 1 as inverse deviation with positive hysteresis Hy.P and negative hysteresis Hy.n
8 • PRE-HEATING FUNCTION
Enable the pre-heating function by setting parameters GS.0, Ht.0, GS.1 other than zero.
It consists of three phases that are activated sequentially at firing:
- Ramp 0 phase
Enabled by setting GS.0 > 0. Starting from setpoint = PV (initial state), it reaches pre-heating set SP.0 with gradient GS.0
- Maintenance phase
Enabled by setting Ht.0 > 0. Maintains pre-heating setpoint SP.0 for time Ht.0
- Ramp 1 phase
Enabled by setting GS.1 > 0. Starting from pre-heating setpoint SP.0, it reaches active _SP set with gradient GS.1
80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG 9
9 • ADJUSTMENT WITH MOTORIZED VALVE
In an adjustment process the adjustment valve has the function of varying fuel delivery (frequently corresponding to the thermal energy
introduced into the process) in relation to the signal coming from the controller.
For this purpose it is provided with an actuator able to modify its opening value, overcoming the resistances produced by the fluid passing
inside it.
The adjustment valves vary the delivery in a modulated manner, producing finite variations in the fluid passage inner area corresponding to
finite variations of the actuator input signal, coming from the controller. The servomechanism, for example, comprises an electric motor, a
reducer and a mechanical transmission system which actions the valve.
Various auxiliary components can be present such as the mechanical and electrical safety end travels, manual actioning systems.
SetPoint
Actuator
Process
variable
Process
Adjustment valve
The controller determines, on the basis of the dynamics of the process, the control output for the valve corresponding to the opening of
the same in such a way so as to maintain the desired value of the process variable.
t.Hi t0 t1 t2
t0 = t.Lo
10 80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG
Valve control modes
With the controller in manual, the setting of parameter At.y ≥ 8 allows direct control of the valve open and close commands through the keyboard Increments
and Decrements on the front seats.
V0 - for floating valve without potentiometer
Model V0 have similar behaviour: every manoeuvre request greater than the minimum impulse t.Lo is sent to the actuator by means of the OPEN/CLOSE
relays; every action updates the presumed position of the virtual potentiometer calculated on the basis of the actuator travel declared time.
In this way there is always a presumed position of the valve which is compared with the position request of the controller.
Having reached a presumed extreme position (entirely open or entirely closed determined by the “virtual potentiometer”) the controller provides a command in
the same direction, in this way ensuring the real extreme position is reached (minimum command time = t.on).
The actuators are usually protected against the OPEN command in the entirely open position or CLOSE command in the entirely closed position.
V3 - for floating valve, PI control
When the difference between the position calculated by the controller and the only proportional component exceeds the value corresponding to the minimum
impulse t.Lo the controller provides an OPEN or CLOSE command of the duration of the minimum impulse itself t.Lo.
At each delivery the integral component of the command is set to zero (discharge of the integral).
The frequency and duration of the impulses is correlated to the integral time (h.it or c.it).
Non-movement behavior
t.Hi = 0: with power = 100% or 0.0%, the corresponding open or close outputs always remain enabled (safety status).
Movement behavior
t.Hi < > 0: with position attained corresponding to 100% or 0.0%, the corresponding open or close outputs are switched off.
10 • CONTROL ACTIONS
Proportional Action:
action in which contribution to output is proportional to deviation at input (deviation = difference between controlled variable and setpoint).
Derivative Action:
action in which contribution to output is proportional to rate of variation input deviation.
Integral Action:
action in which contribution to output is proportional to integral of time of input deviation.
Influence of Proportional, Derivative and Integral actions on response of process under control
* An increase in P.B. reduces oscillations but increases deviation.
* A reduction in P.B. reduces the deviation but provokes oscillations of the controlled variable (the system tends to be unstable if P.B. value is too low).
* An increase in Derivative Action corresponds to an increase in Derivative Time, reduces deviation and prevents oscillation up to a critical value of
Derivative Time, beyond which deviation increases and prolonged oscillations occur.
* An increase in Integral Action corresponds to a reduction in Integral Time, and tends to eliminate deviation between the controlled variable and the
setpoint when the system is running at rated speed.
If the Integral Time value is too long (Weak integral action), deviation between the controlled variable and the setpoint may persist.
Contact GEFRAN for more information on control actions.
80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG 11
11 • MANUAL TUNING
A) Enter the setpoint at its working value.
B) Set the proportional band at 0.1% (with on-off type setting).
C) Switch to automatic and observe the behavior of the variable. It will be similar to that in the figure:
T Peak
P.B.= ---------------------------------------- x 100
(V max - V min)
Peak
(V max - V min) is the scale range.
Integral time: It = 1.5 x T
Derivative time: dt = It/4
E) Switch the unit to manual, set the calculated parameters. Return to PID action by setting
the appropriate relay output cycle time, and switch back to Automatic.
F) If possible, to optimize parameters, change the setpoint and check temporary response.
If an oscillation persists, increase the proportional band. If the response is too slow, reduce
Time
it.
12 • SET GRADIENT
SET GRADIENT: if set to ≠0, the setpoint is assumed equal to PV at power-on and auto/man switchover. With gradient set, it reaches the local setpoint.
Every variation in setpoint is subject to a gradient.
The set gradient is inhibited at power-on when self-tuning is engaged.
If the set gradient is set to ≠0, it is active even with variations of the local setpoint.
The control setpoint reaches the set value at the speed defined by the gradient.
14 • SELF-TUNING
The function works for single output systems (heating or cooling). The self-tuning action calculates optimum control parameter values during process
startup. The variable (for example, temperature) must be that assumed at zero power (room temperature).
The controller supplies maximum power until an intermediate value between starting value and setpoint is reached, after which it zeros power.
PID parameters are calculated by measuring overshoot and the time needed to reach peak. When calculations are finished, the system disables
automatically and the control proceeds until the setpoint is reached.
Process
How to activate self-tuning: Variable
A. Activation at power-on
S.P.
1. Set the setpoint to the required value
2. Enable selftuning by setting the Stun parameter to 2 (CFG menu)
3. Turn off the instrument Peak
4. Make sure the temperature is near room temperature S.P. + t.a.
2
5. Turn on the instrument again
B. Activation from keyboard T
1. Make sure that key M/A is enabled for Start/Stop selftuning (code but = 6 Hrd menu) t.a.
Time
2. Bring the temperature near room temperature
3. Set the setpoint to the required value
4. Press key M/A to activate selftuning (Attention: selftuning interrupts if the key is pressed again)
The procedure runs automatically until finished, when the new PID parameters are stored: proportional band, integral and derivative times calculated
for the active action (heating or cooling). In case of double action (heating or cooling), parameters for the opposite action are calculated by maintaining
the initial ratio between parameters (ex.: CPb = HPb * K; where K = CPb / HPb when self-tuning starts). When finished, the Stun code is automatically
cancelled.
Notes :
-The procedure does not start if the temperature is higher than the setpoint (heating control mode) or if the temperature is lower than the setpoint
(cooling control mode). In this case , the Stu code is not cancelled.
-It is advisable to eneable one of the configurable LEDs to signal selftuning status.By setting one of parameters
LED1, LED2, LED3=4 or 20 on the Hrd menu, the respective LED will be on or flashing when selftuning is active.
12 80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG
15 • ACCESSORIES
• Interface for instrument configuration
Kit for PC via the USB port (Windows environment) for GEFRAN instruments configuration:
KIT PC USB / RS485 o TTL Lets you read or write all of the parameters
• A single software for all models
• Easy and rapid configuration
• Saving and management of parameter recipes
• On-line trend and saving of historical data
Component Kit:
- Connection cable PC USB ... port TTL
- Connection cable PC USB ... RS485 port
- Serial line converter
- CD SW GF Express installation
• ORDERING CODE
GF_eXK-2-0-0 cod F049095
16 • ORDER CODE
600V R R R -
UTPUT 2
Relay R
UTPUT 3
Relay R
• WARNINGS
! WARNING: this symbol indicates danger. It is placed near the power supply circuit and near high-voltage relay contacts.
Read the following warnings before installing, connecting or using the device:
• follow instructions precisely when connecting the device.
• always use cables that are suitable for the voltage and current levels indicated in the technical specifications.
• the device has no ON/OFF switch: it switches on immediately when power is turned on. For safety reasons, devices permanently connected to the power supply require a two-
phase disconnecting switch with proper marking. Such switch must be located near the device and must be easily reachable by the user. A single switch can control several units.
• if the device is connected to electrically NON-ISOLATED equipment (e.g. thermocouples), a grounding wire must be applied to assure that this connection is not made directly
through the machine structure.
• if the device is used in applications where there is risk of injury to persons and/or damage to machines or materials, it MUST be used with auxiliary alarm units. You should be able
to check the correct operation of such units during normal operation of the device.
• before using the device, the user must check that all device parameters are correctly set in order to avoid injury to persons and/or damage to property.
• the device must NOT be used in infiammable or explosive environments. It may be connected to units operating in such environments only by means of suitable interfaces in
conformity to local safety regulations.
• the device contains components that are sensitive to static electrical discharges. Therefore, take appropriate precautions when handling electronic circuit boards in order to prevent
permanent damage to these components.
Installation: installation category II, pollution level 2, double isolation
The equipment is intended for permanent indoor installations within their own enclosure or panel mounted enclosing the rear housing and exposed terminals on the back.
• only for low power supply: supply from Class 2 or low voltage limited energy source
• power supply lines must be separated from device input and output lines; always check that the supply voltage matches the voltage indicated on the device label.
• install the instrumentation separately from the relays and power switching devices
• do not install high-power remote switches, contactors, relays, thyristor power units (particularly if “phase angle” type), motors, etc... in the same cabinet.
• avoid dust, humidity, corrosive gases and heat sources.
• do not close the ventilation holes; working temperature must be in the range of 0...50°C.
• surrounding air: 50°C
• use 60/75°C copper (Cu) conductor only, wire size range 2x No 22 - 14AWG, Solid/Stranded
• use terminal tightening torque 0.5N m
If the device has faston terminals, they must be protected and isolated; if the device has screw terminals, wires should be attached at least in pairs.
• Power: supplied from a disconnecting switch with fuse for the device section; path of wires from switch to devices should be as straight as possible; the same supply should not
be used to power relays, contactors, solenoid valves, etc.; if the voltage waveform is strongly distorted by thyristor switching units or by electric motors, it is recommended that an
isolation transformer be used only for the devices, connecting the screen to ground; it is important for the electrical system to have a good ground connection; voltage between
neutral and ground must not exceed 1V and resistance must be less than 6Ohm; if the supply voltage is highly variable, use a voltage stabilizer for the device; use line filters in the
vicinity of high frequency generators or arc welders; power supply lines must be separated from device input and output lines; always check that the supply voltage matches the
voltage indicated on the device label.
• Input and output connections: external connected circuits must have double insulation; to connect analog inputs (TC, RTD) you have to: physically separate input wiring from power
supply wiring, from output wiring, and from power connections; use twisted and screened cables, with screen connected to ground at only one point; to connect adjustment and
alarm outputs (contactors, solenoid valves, motors, fans, etc.), install RC groups (resistor and capacitor in series) in parallel with inductive loads that work in AC (Note: all capacitors
must conform to VDE standards (class x2) and support at least 220 VAC. Resistors must be at least 2W); fit a 1N4007 diode in parallel with the coil of inductive loads that operate in
DC.
GEFRAN spa will not be held liable for any injury to persons and/or damage to property deriving from tampering, from any incorrect or erroneous use, or from any use
not conforming to the device specifications.
80379_MHW_600V-T73_06-2012_ENG 13
21/06/2012 rev. 0
Set up for temperature probe Pt100 (ex Siemens QAE2120 130°C max.)
The regulator comes out of the factory preset with the corresponding values of the Siemens RWF40.000 and
RWF50.2x
Keep pushing F until you see PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro
(protection code) default is 12, through the arrows set 128 and push F, keep it pushed until all parameters
InF, CFG, InP, Out, PASS are visualized.
CFG
S.tun 0
hPb 1,2
hIt 5,83
hdt 1,33
…
InP
….
tyP 30 (Pt100)
…
dP_S 1 (decimals num.)
Lo.S 0 (min. sensor scale)
Hi.S 850,0 (max sensor scale)
oFS 0 (offset of input correction)
Lo.L 30,0 (lower set-point range limit)
Hi.L 130,0 (upper set-point range limit)
1
Out
A1.r 0
…
A1.t 3 (operating mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal)
…
rL.1 2 (AL1)
rL.2 18 (open)
rL.3 19 (close)
rEL 0
A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command)
Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12;
SQM40.265=30)
t_Lo 2
t_Hi 0.0
t.on 2
t.oF 0.0
dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale)
Hrd
…
CtrL 6 (PID warm)
AL.nr 1
but 1
diSP 0
Ld.1 1
Ld.2 28
Ld.3 20
Keep pushed F until you visualize PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro
(protection code) from 128, through the arrows, bring it back to 12, and keep F pushed until you come back
to set-point value.
Manual operation :
Keep pushed the lower left key for at least 5 sec.
The instrument will enter the "MAN" mode (see also "Ld1" switching on).
Through the arrows, "Open" and "Close" outputs are activated.
To come back to normal working keep the lower left key pushed for at least 5 sec.
2
Set up for temperature probe Pt100 for high temperature (350°C max.)
Keep pushing F until you see PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro
(protection code) default is 12, through the arrows set 128 and push F, keep it pushed until all parameters
InF, CFG, InP, Out, PASS are visualized.
CFG
S.tun 0
hPb 1,2
hIt 5,83
hdt 1,33
…
InP
….
tyP 30 (Pt100)
…
dP_S 1 (decimals num.)
Lo.S 0 (min. sensor scale)
Hi.S 850,0 (max sensor scale)
oFS 0 (offset of input correction)
Lo.L 0,0 (lower set-point range limit)
Hi.L 350,0 (upper set-point range limit)
3
Out
A1.r 0
…
A1.t 3 (mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal)
…
rL.1 2 (AL1)
rL.2 18 (open)
rL.3 19 (close)
rEL 0
A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command)
Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12;
SQM40.265=30)
t_Lo 2
t_Hi 0.0
t.on 2
t.oF 0.0
dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale)
Hrd
…
CtrL 6 (PID warm)
AL.nr 1
but 1
diSP 0
Ld.1 1
Ld.2 28
Ld.3 20
Keep pushed F until you visualize PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro
(protection code) from 128, through the arrows, bring it back to 12, and keep F pushed until you come back
to set-point value.
Manual operation:
Keep pushed the lower left key for at least 5 sec.
The instrument will enter the "MAN" mode (see also "Ld1" switching on).
Through the arrows, "Open" and "Close" outputs are activated.
To come back to normal working keep the lower left key pushed for at least 5 sec.
4
Set up for pressure transmitter 2 wires signal 4÷20mA
With pressure transmitters first we need to enable their power supply: remove the part as shown below, then,
on the CPU unit, move the bridge from Pt100 to +Vt
IN/OUT cards
Signal selection on
terminal 3
Impostazione set-point
Transmitter 1,6bar 3bar 10bar 16bar 25bar 40bar
Set-point 1bar 1,5bar 6bar 6bar 6bar 6bar
Keep pushing F until you see PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro
(protection code) default is 12, through the arrows set 128 and push F, keep it pushed until all parameters
InF, CFG, InP, Out, PASS are visualized.
CFG
S.tun 0
hPb 5
hIt 1,33
hdt 0,33
…
5
InP
….
tyP 44 (4÷20mA)
…
dP_S 2 (decimals num.)
Out
A1.r 0
…
A1.t 3 (mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal)
…
rL.1 2 (AL1)
rL.2 18 (open)
rL.3 19 (close)
rEL 0
A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command)
Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12;
SQM40.265=30)
t_Lo 2
t_Hi 0.0
t.on 2
t.oF 0.0
dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale)
Hrd
…
CtrL 6 (PID warm)
AL.nr 1
but 1
diSP 0
Ld.1 1
Ld.2 28
Ld.3 20
Keep pushed F until you visualize PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro
(protection code) from 128, through the arrows, bring it back to 12, and keep F pushed until you come back
to set-point value.
Manual operation:
Keep pushed the lower left key for at least 5 sec.
The instrument will enter the "MAN" mode (see also "Ld1" switching on).
Through the arrows, "Open" and "Close" outputs are activated.
To come back to normal working keep the lower left key pushed for at least 5 sec.
6
Set -up for thermocouples type K or J
Keep pushing F until you see PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro
(protection code) default is 12, through the arrows set 128 and push F, keep it pushed until all parameters
InF, CFG, InP, Out, PASS are visualized.
CFG
S.tun 0
hPb 1,2
hIt 5,83
hdt 1,33
…
InP
….
tyP 2 (thermocouple K 0÷1300°C) / 0 (thermocouple J 0÷1000°C)
…
dP_S 0 (no decimal) / 1 (1 decimal)
Lo.S 0 (min. sensor scale)
Hi.S 1300 (max sensor scale for tc K) / 1000 (max sensor scale for tc J)
oFS 0 (offset of input correction)
Lo.L 0 (lower set-point range limit)
Hi.L 1300 (upper set-point range limit) per tc K / 1000 for tc J
7
Out
A1.r 0
…
A1.t 3 (mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal)
…
rL.1 2 (AL1)
rL.2 18 (open)
rL.3 19 (close)
rEL 0
A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command)
Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12;
SQM40.265=30)
t_Lo 2
t_Hi 0.0
t.on 2
t.oF 0.0
dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale)
Hrd
…
CtrL 6 (PID warm)
AL.nr 1
but 1
diSP 0
Ld.1 1
Ld.2 28
Ld.3 20
Keep pushed F until you visualize PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro
(protection code) from 128, through the arrows, bring it back to 12, and keep F pushed until you come back
to set-point value.
Manual operation:
Keep pushed the lower left key for at least 5 sec.
The instrument will enter the "MAN" mode (see also "Ld1" switching on).
Through the arrows, "Open" and "Close" outputs are activated.
To come back to normal working keep the lower left key pushed for at least 5 sec.
8
RWF50.2x & RWF50.3x
User manual
2
FRONT PANEL
NAVIGATION MENU
Parameter level
Basic display
Next parameter
Main
navigation
3
RWF5 is preset good for 90% of applications. However, you can set or edit parameters as follow:
Factory
Parameter Display Range Remarks
setting
Servocontrol
tt 10… 3000 sec. 15 Set servocontrol running time
running time
Switch-off differential 2°
HYS2 0,0 … HYS3 3 (enable only with parameter bin1 = 4)
stage (*)
(*)Parameters affected by setting of decimal place (ConF > dISP parameter dECP)
4
Setting the kind of sensor to be connected to the device:
push the Enter button: on the lower display (green) Opr appears. Using the up and down arrows find ConF. Push
Enter to confirm.
Now on the green display the group InP appears. Push Enter and InP1 is displaied. Enter to confirm.
You are inside InP1; the green display shows Sen1 (sensor type), while the red display shows the chosen sensor
code
Push Enter to enter the Sen1 parameter, then choose the desired sensor using the arrows. Push Enter to confirm
and ESC to escape.
Once selected the sensor, you can modify all the other parameters using up and down arrows according to the
tables here below.
Remark:
RWF50.2 e RWF50.3 cannot be connected to thermocouples.
If thermocouples have to be connected, convert the signal to a 4-20 mA one and set the RWF accordingly.
5
ConF > Cntr
Parameter Value Description
CtYP 1 1 = 3-position controller (open-stop-close only RWF50.2)
controller type 2 2 = continuative action controller (only RWF50.3)
CACt 1 1 = heating controller
control action 0 0 = cooling controller
SPL
least value of the set-point limitation prevents entry of values outside the defined
set-point range -1999..0..+9999 range
SPH
maximum value of the set-point limitation prevents entry of values outside the defined
set-point range -1999..100..+9999 range
oLLo
set-point limitation
start, operation limit
low -1999.... +9999 lower working range limit
oLHi
set-point limitation
end, operation limit
high -1999.... +9999 upper working range limit
0…9999
rAL Ramp limit. When this value is lower than the temperature set-
ramp limit point, the RWF controls the output increasing the temp set
0…250
point step by step according to rASL. If this is over the temp set
point, the control is performed in cooling.
6
ConF > OutP (parameter under group only for RWF50.3)
Parameter Value Description
FnCt 1 = analog input 1 doubling with possibility to convert
tipo di controllo 1 (depending on par SiGn)
4 4 = modulation controller
SiGn physical output signal (terminals A+, A-)
type of output signal 0 0 = 0÷20mA
1 1 = 4÷20mA
2 2 = 0÷10V
rOut
Value when out of
input range 0…101 signal (in percent) when measurement range is crossed
oPnt value range of the output variable is assigned to a physical
zero point output signal Per default, the setting corresponds to 0...100%
angular positioning for the controller outputs (terminals A+, A-)
-1999…0..+9999 (effective only with FnCt = 1)
End value range of the output variable is assigned to a physical
End value output signal Per default, the setting corresponds to 0...100%
angular positioning for the controller outputs (terminals A+, A-)
-1999…100..+9999 (effective only with FnCt = 1)
7
Manual control :
in order to manual change the burner load, while firing keep pushing the ESC button for more than 5 s; on the lower green
display Hand appears.
using the UP and DOWN arrows, the load varies.
Keep pushing the ESC button for getting the normal operation again.
NB: every ime the device shuts the burner down (start led switched off - contact 1N-1P open), the manual control is not active.
8
Electric connection :
9
Parameters summarising for RWF50.2x:
Conf Conf
Navigation menù Inp
Inp1 Cntr diSP PArA Opr
Types of probe SEn1 OFF1 SCL1 SCH1 Unit SPL SPH dECP Pb. 1 dt rt tt HYS1 (*) HYS3 (*) SP1 (*)
Siemens QAE2120… 6 0 needless needless 1 30 95 1 10 80 350 (#) -5 5 80 °C
Siemens QAM2120.. 6 0 needless needless 1 0 80 1 10 80 350 (#) -2,5 2,5 40°C
Probe 4÷20mA / 0÷40bar 16 0 0 4000 needless 0 4000 0 5 20 80 (#) 0 200 600 kPa
Siemens QBE2002 P4 17 0 0 400 needless 0 400 0 5 20 80 (#) 0 20 200 kPa
Siemens QBE2002 P25 17 0 0 2500 needless 0 2500 0 5 20 80 (#) 0 125 600 kPa
Siemens QBE2002 P40 17 0 0 4000 needless 0 4000 0 5 20 80 (#) 0 200 600 kPa
Segnale 0÷10V 17 0 to be fixed to be fixed needless to be fixed to be fixed to be fixed 5 20 80 (#) to be fixed to be fixed to be fixed
Segnale 4÷20mA 16 0 to be fixed to be fixed needless to be fixed to be fixed to be fixed 5 20 80 (#) to be fixed to be fixed to be fixed
NOTE :
(#) tt – servo control run time
SQL33 ; STM30; SQM10; SQM40; SQM50; SQM54 = 30 (secondi) - STA12B3.41; SQN30.251; SQN72.4A4A20 = 12 (secondi)
(*)These values are factory set - values must be set during operation at the plant based on the real working temperature/pressure value.
WARNING : With pressure probes the parameters SP1, SCH, SCL, HYS1, HYS3 must be selected, and visualized in kPa (kilo Pascal). (1bar = 100.000Pa = 100kPa)
10
APPENDIX: PROBES CONNECTION
To assure the utmost comfort, the control system needs reliable information, which can be obtained provided the sensors have been installed correctly.
Sensors measure and transmit all variations encountered at their location.
Measurement is taken based on design features (time constant) and according to specific operating conditions.With wiring run in raceways, the sheath
(or pipe) containing the wires must be plugged at the sensor's terminal board so that currents of air cannot affect the sensor's measurements.
General rule: on the outer wall of the building where the living rooms
are, never on the south-facing wall or in a position where they will be
affected by morning sun. If in any doubt, place them on the north or
north-east façade.
Location
On an inner wall on the other side of the room to heating unitsheight Positions to be avoided
above floor 1.5 m, at least 1.5 m away from external sources of heat
(or cold).
11
Duct or pipe sensors Installing pressure sensors
Installing temperature sensors A - installation on ducts carrying fluids at max. temperature 80°C
For measuring outlet air: B - installation on ducts at temperature over 80°C and for refrigerants
after delivery fan or C - installation on ducts at high temperatures:
after coil to be controlled, at a distance of at least 0,5 m increase length of siphon
For measuring room temperature: place sensor at side to prevent it being hit by hot air coming from
before return air intake fan and near room's return airintake. For the pipe.
measuring saturation temperature: after mist eliminator.
Bend 0.4m sensor by hand (never use tools) as illustrated. Installing differential pressure sensors for water
Installation with casing facing down not allowed.-With temperature
over 80°C, siphons are needed.
To avoid damaging the sensor, you must comply with the following
instructions
when installing:
make sure pressure difference is not greater than thevalue permitted
by the sensor
when there are high static pressures, make sure you insert shutoff
valves A-B-C.
12
Immersion or strap-on sensors
Immersion probes installation
Sensors must be installed on the stretch of pipe in which fluid circulates
all the time.
The rigid stem (sensing element doing the measuring) must be inserted
by at least 75mm and must face the direction of flow.
Recommended locations: on a bend or on a straight stretch of pipe but
tilted by 45° and against the flow of fluid.
Protect them to prevent water from infiltrating (dripping gates,
condensation from pipes etc.)
Limits:
Suitable for pipe diameters max. 100 mm
Can be affected by currents of air etc.
Panel system / burner control
QAE2... immersion sensors
Advantages:
Measure "mean" fluid temperature
No external influence on measurement such as: currents of air,
nearby pipes etc.
Limits:
Time constant with sheath: 20 sec.
Hard to change installation position if it proves incorrect.
With pumps on return
with 3 ways valves / with 4 ways valves
13
Duct pressure switches and sensors
Key
3
y Kg/m , specific weight of air
m/s, air speed
2
g 9.81 m/s gravity acceleration
Pd mm C.A., dynamic pressure
14
Spare parts
Description Code
Pressure probe Danfoss MBS 3200 P 1,6 (0÷1,6bar / signal 4÷20mA) 2560189
15
Note: Specifications and data subject to change. Errors and omissions excepted.
16
KM3 Modulator
USER MANUAL
MOUNTING
2
M12927CA
DISPLAY
Y AND KEY
YS
OUTPUT LEDs
ON (o out1) - Consen
nt to the burne
er
▲ - (oout2) Output increase
▼ - (oout3) Output decrease
d
● - (ou
ut4) Modulator is powered on
o
3
M12927CA
CONNECTIONS DIAGRAM
Probe connection:
• PT1000/NTC/PTC: between terminal 3 and 2
• PT 100: between terminal 3 and 2 with terminal 1
• Passive pressure probe 0/4-20 mA: between terminal 4 ( + ) e 1 ( - )
Note: out4 must be activated ( IO4F must be setted to ON )
• Powered pressure probe 0/4-20 mA between terminal 4 (power supply), 2 ( negative) e 1 (positive)
Note: set IO4F to ON to activate Out4
Output connection:
• Channel 1: terminal 7 and 8 ( burner on – off )
• Channel 2: terminal 11 and 12 (servomotor opens)
• Channel 3: terminal 13 and 14 (servomotor closes)
4
M12927CA
Confirm / Next
Confirm / Next
Confirm / Next
To return to normal mode, press the key for 3 seconds or wait the 10s timeout
Operation example
5
M12927CA
Proceed as follows to change some parameters that are not visible in standard user mode:
To exit the parameter setting procedure press the key (for 3 s) or wait until the timeout expiration (about 30 seconds)
6
Probe parameters configuration MODULATORE ASCON KM3
Parameter Sens dp SSC FSc unit IO4.F AL1 HAL1 Pb ti td Str.t db.S SPLL SPHL SP
(**) (***) (***) (***) (***) (***) (***)
Probes Dec Scale Scale Off On p i d servo Band SP SP Set
Point Min Max time s Mo. Min Max point
Pt1000 (130°C max) Pt10 1 °C on 5 10 10 350 1 * 5 30 95 80
Pt1000 ( 350°C max) PT10 1 °C on 10 10 10 350 1 * 5 0 350 80
Pt100 (130°C max) PT1 1 °C on 5 10 10 350 1 * 5 0 95 80
Pt100 (350°C max) Pt1 1 °C on 10 10 10 350 1 * 5 0 350 80
Pt100 (0÷100°C 4÷20mA) 4.20 1 0 100 on 5 10 10 350 1 * 5 0 95 80
Thermocouple K (1200°C max) crAL 0 °C on 20 25 10 350 1 * 5 0 1200 80
Thermocouple J (1000°C max) J 0 °C on 20 25 10 350 1 * 5 0 1000 80
7
4-20mA / 0-1,6barPressure probe 4.20 0 0 160 on 20 20 5 120 1 * 5 0 160 100
M12927CA
Note:
(*) Str.t - Servomotor stroke time
SQL33; STM30; SQM10; SQM40; SQM50; SQM54 = 30 (Seconds)
STA12B3.41; SQN30.251; SQN72.4A4A20 = 12 (Seconds)
(**) Out 4 … on Display led °4 must be switched on, otherwise change the io4.F parameter value from "on" to "out4",
confirm the value, quit the configuration mode then change again the io4.F parameter value from "out4" to "on".
N.B. For pressure probe, SP, SPHL, SPLL parameters values are expressed in Kpa (1 bar = 100 Kpa).
M12927CA
CONFIGURATION
The instrument is in configuration mode. To press for more than 5 seconds, the instrument will return to the "standard display.
Keyboard functions during parameter changing:
Operator Mode
When the upper display is showing a group and the lower display is blank, this key allows to enter in the
selected group. When the upper display is showing a parameter and the lower display is showing its value,
this key allows to store the selected value for the current parameter and access the next parameter within
the same group.
Allows to increase the value of the selected parameter.
Allows to decrease the value of the selected parameter.
Short presses allow you to exit the current group of parameters and select a new group. A long press
terminates the configuration procedure (the instrument returns to the normal display).
These two keys allow to return to the previous group. Proceed as follows:
+ Push the button and maintaining the pressure, then push the ; release both the buttons.
Configuration Parameters
inP GROUP - input confiuration
8
M12927CA
9
M12927CA
windows
SE.br = Sensor Break
LodE = Deviation low alarm (relative)
HidE = Deviation high alarm (relative)
LHdo = Relative band alarm in alarm out of the
band
LHdi = Relative band alarm in alarm inside the
band
C 29 Ab1 Alarm 1 function 0... 15 0
+1 = Not active at power up
+2 = Latched alarm (manual reset)
+4 = Acknowledgeable alarm
+8 = Relative alarm not active at set point change
C 30 AL1L -- For High and low alarms, it is the low limit -1999... AL1H (E.U.) -199.9
of the AL1 threshold;
-- For band alarm, it is low alarm threshold
C 31 AL1H -- For High and low alarms, it is the high AL1L... 9999 (E.U.) 999.9
limit of the AL1 threshold;
-- For band alarm, it is high alarm threshold
O 32 AL1 AL1 threshold AL1L... AL1H (E.U.) See
page 7
O 33 HAL1 AL1 hysteresis 1... 9999 (E.U.) See
page 7
C 34 AL1d AL1 delay 0 (oFF)... 9999 (s) oFF
C 35 AL1o Alarm 1 enabling during Stand-by mode and 0 = Alarm 1 disabled during Stand by and out of 1
out of range conditions range
1 = Alarm 1 enabled in stand by mode
2 = Alarm 1 enabled in out of range condition
3 = Alarm 1 enabled in stand by mode and in
overrange
condition
10
M12927CA
C 59 SELF Self tuning enabling no = The instrument does not perform the self- No
tuning
YES = The instrument is performing the self-
tuning
A 62 Pb Proportional band 1... 9999 (E.U.) See
page 7
A 63 ti Integral time 0 (oFF) ... 9999 (s) See
page 7
A 64 td Derivative time 0 (oFF) ... 9999 (s) See
page 7
C 65 Fuoc Fuzzy overshoot control 0.00... 2.00 1
C 69 rS Manual reset (Integral pre-load) -100.0... +100.0 (%) 0.0
A 70 Str.t Servomotor stroke time 5...1000 seconds See
page 7
A 71 db.S Servomotor dead band 0...100% 5
C 72 od Delay at power up 0.00 (oFF) ... 99.59 (hh.mm) oFF
13
M12927CA
14
M12927CA
OPERATIVE MODES
When the instrument is powered, it starts immediately to work according to the parameters values loaded in its memory.
The instrument behaviour and its performance are governed by the value of the stored parameters.
At power ON the instrument can start in one of the following mode depending on its configuration:
Automatic Mode In Automatic mode the instrument drives automatically the control output according to the parameter
value set and the set point/measured value.
Manual Mode (OPLO): In Manual mode the the upper display shows the measured value while the lower display shows
the power output The lower display shows the power output [preceded by H (for heating) or C (for cooling)], MAN is lit
and the instrument allows you to set manually the control output power. No Automatic action will be made.
Stand by Mode (St.bY): In stand-by mode the instrument operates as an indicator. It will show on the upper display the
measured value and on the lower display the set point alternately to the “St.bY” messages and forces the control outputs
to zero.
We define all the above described conditions as “Standard Display”.
As we have seen, it is always possible to modify the value assigned to a parameter independently from the operative
modes selected.
AUTOMATIC MODE
Keyboard function when the instrument is in Auto mode:
Modo Operatore
Allows entry into parameter modification procedures
Allows you to start the “Direct set point modification” function
(see below).
Allows you to display the “additional informations” (see below).
Performs the action programmed by [121] uSrb ( button
function during RUN TIME) parameter
Additional information
This instrument is able to show you some additional informations that can help you to manage your system.
The additional informations are related to how the instrument is programmed, hence in many cases, only part of this
information is available.
1. When the instrument is showing the “standard display” push button. The lower display will show H or c
followed by a number. This value is the current power output applied to the process. The H show you that the
action is a Heating action while the "c" show you that the action is a Cooling action
2. Push button again. When the programmer is running the lower display will show the segment currently
performed and the Event status as shown below:
where the first character can be r for a ramp or S for a soak, the next digit show the number of the
segment (e.g. S3 means Soak number 3) and the twoless significant digits (LSD) show you the status of the two
event (the LSD is the Event 2)..
3. Push button again. When the programmer is running the lower display will show the theoretical remaining
time to the end of the program preceded by a "P" letter:
4. Push button again. When the wattmeter function is running the lower display will show U followed by the
measured energy..
5. Push button. When the “Worked time count” is running the lower display will show "d" for days or "h" for
hours followed by the measured time.
6. Push button. The instrument returns to the "standard display".
Note: The additional information visualization is subject to a time out. If no button is pressed for more than 10 second the
instrument comes automatically back to the Standard display..
15
M12927CA
1. Push button. The upper display shows the acronym of the selected set point (e.g. SP2) and the lower
display will show its value.
2. By and buttons, assign to this parameter the desired value
3. Do not push any button for more than 5 second or push the button. In both cases the instrument memorize
the new value and come back to the “standard display”.
Manual mode
This operative mode allows you to deactivate automatic control and manually program the percentage power output to
the process. When the instrument is in manual mode, the upper display shows the measured value while the lower
display shows the power output [preceded by H (for heating action) or C (for cooling action)] The MAN LED is lit. When
manual control is selected, the instrument will start to operate with the same power output as the last one supplied by
automatic mode and can be modified using the and buttons.
In case of ON/OFF control, 0% corresponds to the deactivated output while any value different from 0 corresponds to the
activated output. As in the case of visualization, the programmable values range from H100 (100% output power with
reverse action) to C100 (100% output power with direct action).
Notes:
STAND-BY MODE
This operative mode also deactivates the automatic control but forces the control output to zero. In this mode the
instrument operates as an indicator. When the instrument is in stand by mode the upper display will show the measured
value while the lower display will show alternately the set point and the message “St.bY”.
Notes:
• During stand by mode, the relative alarms are disabled while the absolute alarms are operative or not according
to the ALxo (Alarm x enabling during Stand-by mode) parameter setting.
• If you set stand by mode during program execution, the program will be aborted.
• If you set stand by mode during self-tune execution, the self- tune function will be aborted.
• During stand by mode, all functions not related with the control (wattmeter, independent timer, “worked time”,
etc) continue to operate normally.
• When the instrument is swapped from stand by to auto modes, the instrument will start automatically the alarm
masking, the soft start functions and the auto-tune (if programmed).
AUTOTUNE (EVOTUNE)
Evotune is a fast and fully automatic procedure that can be started in any condition, regardless the deviation from SP.
The controller selects automatically the best tune method and computes the optimum PID parameters. To activate
Evotune press button for 3 seconds.
16
M12927CA
ERROR MESSAGES
The upper display shows the OVER-RANGE and UNDERRANGE conditions with the following indications:
Over-range:
Under-range
FACTORY RESET
Sometime, e.g. when you re-configure an instrument previously used for other works or from other people or when you
have made too many errors during configuration and you decided to re-configure the instrument, it is possible to restore
the factory configuration. This action allows to put the instrument in a defined condition (the same it was at the first power
ON).
The default data are those typical values loaded in the instrument prior to ship it from factory. To load the factory default
parameter set, proceed as follows:
1. Press the button for more than 5 seconds. The upper display will show PASS while the lower display
shows 0;
2. Using and buttons set the value -481;
3. Push button;
4. The instrument will turn OFF all LEDs for a few seconds, then the upper display will show dFLt (default) and
then all LEDs are turned ON for 2 seconds. At this point the instrument restarts as for a new power ON.
The procedure is complete.
Note: The complete list of the default parameters is available in Chapter "Configuration".
17
KM3 Modulator
USER MANUAL
MOUNTING
2
M12927CA
DISPLAY
Y AND KEY
YS
OUTPUT LEDs
ON (o out1) - Consen
nt to the burne
er
▲ - (oout2) Output increase
▼ - (oout3) Output decrease
d
● - (ou
ut4) Modulator is powered on
o
3
M12927CA
CONNECTIONS DIAGRAM
Probe connection:
• PT1000/NTC/PTC: between terminal 3 and 2
• PT 100: between terminal 3 and 2 with terminal 1
• Passive pressure probe 0/4-20 mA: between terminal 4 ( + ) e 1 ( - )
Note: out4 must be activated ( IO4F must be setted to ON )
• Powered pressure probe 0/4-20 mA between terminal 4 (power supply), 2 ( negative) e 1 (positive)
Note: set IO4F to ON to activate Out4
Output connection:
• Channel 1: terminal 7 and 8 ( burner on – off )
• Channel 2: terminal 11 and 12 (servomotor opens)
• Channel 3: terminal 13 and 14 (servomotor closes)
4
M12927CA
Confirm / Next
Confirm / Next
Confirm / Next
To return to normal mode, press the key for 3 seconds or wait the 10s timeout
Operation example
5
M12927CA
Proceed as follows to change some parameters that are not visible in standard user mode:
To exit the parameter setting procedure press the key (for 3 s) or wait until the timeout expiration (about 30 seconds)
6
Probe parameters configuration MODULATORE ASCON KM3
Parameter Sens dp SSC FSc unit IO4.F AL1 HAL1 Pb ti td Str.t db.S SPLL SPHL SP
(**) (***) (***) (***) (***) (***) (***)
Probes Dec Scale Scale Off On p i d servo Band SP SP Set
Point Min Max time s Mo. Min Max point
Pt1000 (130°C max) Pt10 1 °C on 5 10 10 350 1 * 5 30 95 80
Pt1000 ( 350°C max) PT10 1 °C on 10 10 10 350 1 * 5 0 350 80
Pt100 (130°C max) PT1 1 °C on 5 10 10 350 1 * 5 0 95 80
Pt100 (350°C max) Pt1 1 °C on 10 10 10 350 1 * 5 0 350 80
Pt100 (0÷100°C 4÷20mA) 4.20 1 0 100 on 5 10 10 350 1 * 5 0 95 80
Thermocouple K (1200°C max) crAL 0 °C on 20 25 10 350 1 * 5 0 1200 80
Thermocouple J (1000°C max) J 0 °C on 20 25 10 350 1 * 5 0 1000 80
7
4-20mA / 0-1,6barPressure probe 4.20 0 0 160 on 20 20 5 120 1 * 5 0 160 100
M12927CA
Note:
(*) Str.t - Servomotor stroke time
SQL33; STM30; SQM10; SQM40; SQM50; SQM54 = 30 (Seconds)
STA12B3.41; SQN30.251; SQN72.4A4A20 = 12 (Seconds)
(**) Out 4 … on Display led °4 must be switched on, otherwise change the io4.F parameter value from "on" to "out4",
confirm the value, quit the configuration mode then change again the io4.F parameter value from "out4" to "on".
N.B. For pressure probe, SP, SPHL, SPLL parameters values are expressed in Kpa (1 bar = 100 Kpa).
M12927CA
CONFIGURATION
The instrument is in configuration mode. To press for more than 5 seconds, the instrument will return to the "standard display.
Keyboard functions during parameter changing:
Operator Mode
When the upper display is showing a group and the lower display is blank, this key allows to enter in the
selected group. When the upper display is showing a parameter and the lower display is showing its value,
this key allows to store the selected value for the current parameter and access the next parameter within
the same group.
Allows to increase the value of the selected parameter.
Allows to decrease the value of the selected parameter.
Short presses allow you to exit the current group of parameters and select a new group. A long press
terminates the configuration procedure (the instrument returns to the normal display).
These two keys allow to return to the previous group. Proceed as follows:
+ Push the button and maintaining the pressure, then push the ; release both the buttons.
Configuration Parameters
inP GROUP - input confiuration
8
M12927CA
9
M12927CA
windows
SE.br = Sensor Break
LodE = Deviation low alarm (relative)
HidE = Deviation high alarm (relative)
LHdo = Relative band alarm in alarm out of the
band
LHdi = Relative band alarm in alarm inside the
band
C 29 Ab1 Alarm 1 function 0... 15 0
+1 = Not active at power up
+2 = Latched alarm (manual reset)
+4 = Acknowledgeable alarm
+8 = Relative alarm not active at set point change
C 30 AL1L -- For High and low alarms, it is the low limit -1999... AL1H (E.U.) -199.9
of the AL1 threshold;
-- For band alarm, it is low alarm threshold
C 31 AL1H -- For High and low alarms, it is the high AL1L... 9999 (E.U.) 999.9
limit of the AL1 threshold;
-- For band alarm, it is high alarm threshold
O 32 AL1 AL1 threshold AL1L... AL1H (E.U.) See
page 7
O 33 HAL1 AL1 hysteresis 1... 9999 (E.U.) See
page 7
C 34 AL1d AL1 delay 0 (oFF)... 9999 (s) oFF
C 35 AL1o Alarm 1 enabling during Stand-by mode and 0 = Alarm 1 disabled during Stand by and out of 1
out of range conditions range
1 = Alarm 1 enabled in stand by mode
2 = Alarm 1 enabled in out of range condition
3 = Alarm 1 enabled in stand by mode and in
overrange
condition
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M12927CA
C 59 SELF Self tuning enabling no = The instrument does not perform the self- No
tuning
YES = The instrument is performing the self-
tuning
A 62 Pb Proportional band 1... 9999 (E.U.) See
page 7
A 63 ti Integral time 0 (oFF) ... 9999 (s) See
page 7
A 64 td Derivative time 0 (oFF) ... 9999 (s) See
page 7
C 65 Fuoc Fuzzy overshoot control 0.00... 2.00 1
C 69 rS Manual reset (Integral pre-load) -100.0... +100.0 (%) 0.0
A 70 Str.t Servomotor stroke time 5...1000 seconds See
page 7
A 71 db.S Servomotor dead band 0...100% 5
C 72 od Delay at power up 0.00 (oFF) ... 99.59 (hh.mm) oFF
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M12927CA
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M12927CA
OPERATIVE MODES
When the instrument is powered, it starts immediately to work according to the parameters values loaded in its memory.
The instrument behaviour and its performance are governed by the value of the stored parameters.
At power ON the instrument can start in one of the following mode depending on its configuration:
Automatic Mode In Automatic mode the instrument drives automatically the control output according to the parameter
value set and the set point/measured value.
Manual Mode (OPLO): In Manual mode the the upper display shows the measured value while the lower display shows
the power output The lower display shows the power output [preceded by H (for heating) or C (for cooling)], MAN is lit
and the instrument allows you to set manually the control output power. No Automatic action will be made.
Stand by Mode (St.bY): In stand-by mode the instrument operates as an indicator. It will show on the upper display the
measured value and on the lower display the set point alternately to the “St.bY” messages and forces the control outputs
to zero.
We define all the above described conditions as “Standard Display”.
As we have seen, it is always possible to modify the value assigned to a parameter independently from the operative
modes selected.
AUTOMATIC MODE
Keyboard function when the instrument is in Auto mode:
Modo Operatore
Allows entry into parameter modification procedures
Allows you to start the “Direct set point modification” function
(see below).
Allows you to display the “additional informations” (see below).
Performs the action programmed by [121] uSrb ( button
function during RUN TIME) parameter
Additional information
This instrument is able to show you some additional informations that can help you to manage your system.
The additional informations are related to how the instrument is programmed, hence in many cases, only part of this
information is available.
1. When the instrument is showing the “standard display” push button. The lower display will show H or c
followed by a number. This value is the current power output applied to the process. The H show you that the
action is a Heating action while the "c" show you that the action is a Cooling action
2. Push button again. When the programmer is running the lower display will show the segment currently
performed and the Event status as shown below:
where the first character can be r for a ramp or S for a soak, the next digit show the number of the
segment (e.g. S3 means Soak number 3) and the twoless significant digits (LSD) show you the status of the two
event (the LSD is the Event 2)..
3. Push button again. When the programmer is running the lower display will show the theoretical remaining
time to the end of the program preceded by a "P" letter:
4. Push button again. When the wattmeter function is running the lower display will show U followed by the
measured energy..
5. Push button. When the “Worked time count” is running the lower display will show "d" for days or "h" for
hours followed by the measured time.
6. Push button. The instrument returns to the "standard display".
Note: The additional information visualization is subject to a time out. If no button is pressed for more than 10 second the
instrument comes automatically back to the Standard display..
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M12927CA
1. Push button. The upper display shows the acronym of the selected set point (e.g. SP2) and the lower
display will show its value.
2. By and buttons, assign to this parameter the desired value
3. Do not push any button for more than 5 second or push the button. In both cases the instrument memorize
the new value and come back to the “standard display”.
Manual mode
This operative mode allows you to deactivate automatic control and manually program the percentage power output to
the process. When the instrument is in manual mode, the upper display shows the measured value while the lower
display shows the power output [preceded by H (for heating action) or C (for cooling action)] The MAN LED is lit. When
manual control is selected, the instrument will start to operate with the same power output as the last one supplied by
automatic mode and can be modified using the and buttons.
In case of ON/OFF control, 0% corresponds to the deactivated output while any value different from 0 corresponds to the
activated output. As in the case of visualization, the programmable values range from H100 (100% output power with
reverse action) to C100 (100% output power with direct action).
Notes:
STAND-BY MODE
This operative mode also deactivates the automatic control but forces the control output to zero. In this mode the
instrument operates as an indicator. When the instrument is in stand by mode the upper display will show the measured
value while the lower display will show alternately the set point and the message “St.bY”.
Notes:
• During stand by mode, the relative alarms are disabled while the absolute alarms are operative or not according
to the ALxo (Alarm x enabling during Stand-by mode) parameter setting.
• If you set stand by mode during program execution, the program will be aborted.
• If you set stand by mode during self-tune execution, the self- tune function will be aborted.
• During stand by mode, all functions not related with the control (wattmeter, independent timer, “worked time”,
etc) continue to operate normally.
• When the instrument is swapped from stand by to auto modes, the instrument will start automatically the alarm
masking, the soft start functions and the auto-tune (if programmed).
AUTOTUNE (EVOTUNE)
Evotune is a fast and fully automatic procedure that can be started in any condition, regardless the deviation from SP.
The controller selects automatically the best tune method and computes the optimum PID parameters. To activate
Evotune press button for 3 seconds.
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M12927CA
ERROR MESSAGES
The upper display shows the OVER-RANGE and UNDERRANGE conditions with the following indications:
Over-range:
Under-range
FACTORY RESET
Sometime, e.g. when you re-configure an instrument previously used for other works or from other people or when you
have made too many errors during configuration and you decided to re-configure the instrument, it is possible to restore
the factory configuration. This action allows to put the instrument in a defined condition (the same it was at the first power
ON).
The default data are those typical values loaded in the instrument prior to ship it from factory. To load the factory default
parameter set, proceed as follows:
1. Press the button for more than 5 seconds. The upper display will show PASS while the lower display
shows 0;
2. Using and buttons set the value -481;
3. Push button;
4. The instrument will turn OFF all LEDs for a few seconds, then the upper display will show dFLt (default) and
then all LEDs are turned ON for 2 seconds. At this point the instrument restarts as for a new power ON.
The procedure is complete.
Note: The complete list of the default parameters is available in Chapter "Configuration".
17