Computer Part Preparation For Combined Senior Officer

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Bangladesh Bank AD Basic Computer Question-2016

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1. The basic operations performed by a computer are
a. Arithmetic operation
b. Logical operation
c. Storage and relative
d. All of them
Ans. d
2. The brain of any computer system is

➡CPU
3. The two major types of computer chips are
b. Microprocessor Chip,
c. Primary memory chip
ans. Both b and c
4. Storage capacity of magnetic disk depends on
A) tracks per inch of surface
B) bits per inch of tracks
C) disk pack in disk surface
ans. All the above
5. The two kinds of main memory are:
ROM and RAM
6. CD-ROM is a
A) Semiconductor memory
B) Memory register
C) Magnetic memory
ans. None of them
7. Which of the following IC was used in third generation of computers?
- Both A & B (SSI & MSI)
8. The output quality of a printer is measured by - Dot per sq inch
9. Which of the following storage devices can store maximum amount of data?- Hard
Disk
10. Which of the following is not an input device?- COM (Computer Output to
Microfilm)
11. Properly arranged data is called
- Information
12. What is required when more than one person uses a central computer at the same
time? - Terminal
13. Which of the following is not processing? - Gathering
14. Which of the following produces the best quality graphics reproduction?
--Plotter
15. Instructions and memory address are represented by - Binary codes

Bangladesh Bank AD Basic Computer Question – 2015 (Date:31.07.15)

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1. The process of loading the OS in the memory is known as – Booting
2. I MHz=〖10〗^6Hz
3. To display one line in multiple cells you will have to select

➡Wrap text check box.

4. The formula to find the average value of A1,A2,A3 is =sum(A1:A3)/3
5. Suppose cells A5 and B5 contain the values 35000 and 100 respectively. In cell C5, if
you apply the formula = IF(A5<>2000,B5*10%, B5*20%), What will be the result in
C5? = 7000
6. What will be the result formula = Max (Average(B1,B2), product(B3:B4)) where the
value of B1=26,B2=30, B3=12 and B4=2 . = 28
7. Find a correct search option to find a file that starts with “N”

➡N*.doc
8. Which of the following symptom does not indicate that your computer system is
affected by virus?
= Disk access time is faster
9. You are the student of Dhaka University. You have Computer and Internet connection
from PC, you browse the e-commerce web sites amazon.com and submit an order
through online using your international credit card to purchase 50 books. This type of
transaction is known as = B2C
10. Which technology is used for Bluetooth operations? = Radio Frequency

Bangladesh Bank Cash Officer 2016

Basic computer knowledge
91. MICR stands for

➡Magnetic Ink Character Reader

92. Floppy disks which are made from flexible plastic material are also called?

➡Diskettes
93. Signals can be analog or digital and a computer that processes the both type of signals
is known as

➡Hybrid Computer
94. Which operation is not performed by computer?

➡Understanding
95. Which unit is known as nerve center of computer?

➡ALU
96. Which is not a computer classification?

➡Maxframe
97. Which of the following is associated with error detector?

➡both A and B
98. The word length of a computer is measured in

➡Bits
99. A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language is called
a/an

➡Compiler
100. Which of the following is not a Microcomputer?

➡None of these

Bangladesh Bank OFFICERS (GENERAL SIDE) Basic Computer Question-2015(Date:

15.05.15)
=====================
1. A hard disk has the storage capacity of 500 GB. How many bytes of information it can
store? ➡500*2^30bytes

2. When you on your computer then component works first?-➡Processor

3. A CD –ROM drive is labeled with 52X.Here 52X is a measurement of ➡Revolution

per minute.
4. Suppose the value of cell E5 in MS-Excel sheet is 3500.If we apply the formula
=IF(E5<20000,E5*10% E5*20%),What will be the result?➡350

5. Which of the programming language is not a high level language? ➡ORACLE.

6. Which one of the following is Utility Software? ➡ McAfee.

7. Bluetooth operations use ➡Radio Technology.

8. POST means = Power On Self-Test
9. In Bangladesh, BRTC provides bandwidth of internet service through submarine cable
network. Which of the following submarine cable networks is connected Bangladesh? =
SEA-ME-WE

10. Maximum number of rows in an excel sheet are ➡ 65536

Bangladesh Bank AD Exam 2014(03.05.14)

=================================
1. IPv4 address is = 32 bit

2. A hard disk is divided into tracks, which are subdivided into➡ Sectors.

3. Which is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 23? ➡ 10111

4. The last address of IP address represents ➡ Broadcast Address.

5. CSS is an acronym for = Cascading Style Sheets.
6 .The machine readable form of a program is called as = Object Code

7. What is the use of Forms in HTML? ➡To collect user’s input .

8. A computer port is used to = Communicate with other computer peripherals
9. SQL stands for = Structured Query Language .
10. Example of OSI model Layer = Data link layer, physical layer, transport layer,
application layer, session layer, network layer.

Bangladesh Bank AD-2013(10.05.2013)

=================================
1. Which commands is used to reboot the computer? = Ctrl + Alt + Del
2. Bkash is an example of = Mobile banking
3. Which device is use to share a broadband internet connection =Router
4. Windows is an = Operating system

5. Which are the output devices? ➡Monitor, printer, Speaker, Plotter, Projector, Head
Phone etc.
6. MPEG extension refers to = Video file
7. VoIP refers to = Voice over Internet Protocol
8. Which application is used for calculations? = Microsoft Excel
9. In MS Word, pressing CTRL+S will result in = Saving the document

10. Which are the anti-virus software? ➡Avast, Norton, Mcafee , Avira , MS Security
Essential, AVG,ESET NOD32 ,Symantec, Panda, PC Tools, Zone Alarm , Cobra(BD),
PC Cillin etc.

Bangladesh Bank AD-2012 (28.06.2012)

=================================
1.’BAK’ extension refers to = Backup file
2. ‘MPG’ extension refers to = Animation/movie file
3. ‘INI’ extension refers to = System file
4. Who co-founded Hotmail in 1996 and then sold the company to Microsoft? = Saber
Bhatia
5. Who co-created the UNIX operating system in 1969 with Dennis Ritchie?

➡ Ken Thompson
6. Who developed Yahoo?

➡David Filo & Jerry Yang

7. What is the term to ask the computer to put information in order numerically or
alphabetically? = Sort
8.’DB’ computer abbreviation usually means = Database
9. ‘OS’ computer abbreviation usually means = Operating System
10. DOCSIS means = Data Over Cable Service Interface specification

Bangladesh Bank AD-2011(22.07.2011)

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1. Different data units are➡bit< bytes< kilobyte<megabyte<gigabyte<terabyte
<petabyte.
2. Which are you probably using if you are viewing windows and icons? = Graphical
User Interface

3. When electrical power is disrupted or cut of, data and programs are lost in ➡RAM
4. UNIX is a = Operating System

5. In MS Word, CTRL+E will result in ➡Center alignment

6. WAN stands for = Wide Area Network
7. Which file extensions do indicate only graphics files?=BMP and GIF
8. The goal to ensure the accuracy, integrity and safety of all information system
processes and resources is goal of ➡ Firewalls
9. Bluetooth wireless networking standard is = 802.11

Bangladesh Bank Cash Officer 2011(21.10.11)

=================================
1 .If a computer on the network shares resources for others to use, it is called – Server.
2. A program that can copy itself and infact a computer without the permission of the
owner is called ➡VIRUS.
3 .A —— is a small piece of text stored on your computer, phone or whatever you use to
surf the internet. ➡Cookie.

4. To move to the bottom of a document press ➡ Ctrl+End Key.

5. MICR stands for = Magnetic Ink Character Reader/Recognition.
6. An error in software or hardware is called a bug. What is the alternative computer
jargon for it? ➡ VIRUS.
7. ASCII stands for = American Standard Code for Information Interface.
8. All computers must have = An Operating System.
9. One MB is equal to = 1024KB.
10 .The output quality of a printer is measured by = Dot per inch.(DPI)
Bangladesh Bank Assistant Director 2010 (24.09.10)
=================================
1. Windows is an = Operating System.

2. Example of antivirus are ➡Avast, Norton, Mcafee , Avira , MS Security Essential,

AVG,ESET NOD32 ,Symantec, Panda, PC Tools, Zone Alarm , Cobra(BD), PC Cillin
etc.

3. Which is the latest Operating System? ➡ Windows 10

4. Computer does mathematical functions by using ➡ Binary Digit.

5. Which are the database software? ➡Oracle, MS SQL Server, MySQL, MS Access,
Corel Paradox, Lotus Approach , dbase , FoxPro ,File Maker Pro ,4D etc.
6. Which of the following is not a free e-mail service provider? = AVG

7. Which are the Bangla Font? ➡AdarshaLipi, Ekush, Falgun, Rinky, Sulekha,
Lekhoni ,Saroda, Sushree, Basundhara, Chandrabati etc.
8. What is the term to ask the computer to put information in order numerically or
alphabetically? = Sort

9. Which are both output and input device? ➡ Modem, Touch Screen, VCR, VCP, VTR,
TV & Tape Recorder, Camera etc .

10. Which one is a valid e-mail ➡[email protected]

Bangladesh bank AD-2009(30.10.09)

============================
1. ‘JPG ‘extension refers usually to what kind of file = image file.
2. RAM stands = Random Access Memory.
3. ‘CD’ computer abbreviation usually means = Compact Disc.
4. ‘MPG’ extension refers what kind of file = Animation/movie file.
5. How many bits has a byte? = 8 bits
6. Another word for the CPU is = Microprocessor.
7. INTI extension refers usually to what kind of file? = System file.
8. Which are database software?

➡ Oracle, MS SQL Server, MySQL, MS Access, Corel Paradox, Lotus Approach , dbase
, FoxPro ,File Maker Pro ,4D etc.
9. Which are graphic-software?

➡Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Ilustrator, Corel Draw, Light groom, Page Maker, Harvard
Graphics etc.
10. In general, which letter is considered for Hard Disk Drive? = D.

Bangladesh bank AD-2008(15.02.08)

==============================
1 Which file is run automatically if it is available? = CONFIG.SYS.
2. The acronym ‘POST’ refers to what? = Power-On Self Test.
3. Your PC tells you that your 200 M Hard drive is out of Space. However, when you
turn DIR, the total size of your files add to less than 200 how do you account for this
difference?

➡Hidden files.
4. What is the fastest method to create a bootable disk? = Enter SYS A: with a previously
formatted disk in drive A.
5. In general, which letter is considered for Hard Disk Drive? = C.
6. The command FORMAT A:/S will not ➡store the existing data on the disk in drive A
before formatting.
7. Which are the word processing software?

➡ MS Word ,Word Perfect(WP) ,Note Pad , Word Pad , PFS Write , Word Star, Latex ,
Lotus Wordpro , Dox Writer ,Mac Write Display Writer etc.
8. RAM in Computer stands for = Random Access Memory.
9. Which are graphics software? = Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Ilustrator, Corel Draw,
Light groom, Page Maker, Harvard Graphics etc.

10. Which utility program could improve the speed of disk? ➡Defragmentation.
Bangladesh Krishi Bank Senior Officer 2017

1. Which one is an application of package? Ans: LOTUS

2. Which type of ROM is used in a pen drive? Ans: EEP ROM
3. In an Email address [email protected]’ the portion ‘bbb’ indicates?

➡domain name (There was no correct ans)

4. What can be considered as basic building blocks of a digital circuit?
Ans: Logic Gate
5. In data communication which device converts digital data to analog signal?
Ans: Modem
6. In most application “F1” stands for?
Ans: Help
7. Which one is both input and output device?
Ans: Touch Screen
8. Which must do to return compressed files file to their original state?
Ans: Extract
9. The term dot per inch (dpi) refers to:
Ans: Resolution
10. Elaboration of VIRUS is:
Ans: Vital Information Resource Under Seize

Sonali_Bank_IT_Officer_2016
# In MS Power Point, shortcut for creating a new slide is: ➡Ctrl+M

# Which of the following is an operating system?➡Unix

# Which of the following is not an output device?➡Mouse

# Which of the following is not a Data transmission medium?➡Search engine

# The process of identifying and correcting mistakes in a computer program is referred to
as:➡Debugging

# Which one is not word processing software?➡MS Excel

# Which computer memory is never erased?➡ROM

# Which one works as an output and input device?➡Modem

# 1 byte is equal to-➡8 bits

# Which of the following is spreadsheet software?➡MS Excel

# Which of the following is the save button in computer keyboard?➡F12

# When you start your computer then which component works first?➡BIOS

# The computer stores its program and data in its:➡memory

# Which software is more useful in preparing a report with statistical and accounting
analysis?➡Excel

# One nibble equals to-➡4 bits

# A hard disk is divided into tracks which are further subdivided into:➡Sectors

# The last of the IP address represents the address of:➡Protocol

# Common keyboard arrangement is called:➡QWERTY

# Which is the name of the structure where data move through a network?

➡Firefox

==============================
«»«»বিভিন্ন পরীক্ষায় এসেছিল এমন আরো কিছু প্রশ্ন একসাথে «»«»«
==============================
1. The primary job of the operating system of a computer is to-

➡Manage resources.

2. Porteble program means- ➡Independent of platform.

3. Which language is more suited to a structured program- ➡PASCAL.

4. Bridge works in which layer of the OSI model- ➡Datalink layer.

5. Mechanical devices in the computer are called- ➡Hardware.

6. Storage device in computer➡DVD.

7. Largest unit of storage in computers- ➡Tera byte.

8. Which software is more useful in preparing a report with statistical & accountin
analysis?➡MS Excel.
9. IPV4 address is- 32 bit.

10. The last address of IP address represents➡Broadcast address.

11. Css in an acronym for➡Cascading System Style.

12. The machine readable form a program is called as-➡ Object code.

13. The use of form in HTML is- ➡to collect user input.

14. A computer port is used to ➡communicate with other computer perepherals.

15. SQL stands for➡Structured Query Language.

16. CD stands for➡Compact Disc.

17. The protocol is used for the Internet access➡ TCP/IP.

18. Color monitor consist of three colors ➡Red, Green, Blue.

19. When a disc is formated ➡everything will be lost.

20. Blutooth operations use

➡Radio Technology.

21. Difference between LAN & WAN ➡Distance covered.

22. Open source operating system ➡Redhat Linux.

23. Storage capacity of 500 GB➡500 * 2^30 bytes.

24. When a computer start then which component works first➡Bios.

25. A CD- Rom drive is labeled with 52*. Here 52* is a measurement of ➡Revolution
per minute.

26. Maximum number of rows in an excel sheet➡ 65536.

27. McAfee is an➡ Utility Software.

28. A hard disk is divided into tracks which are sub divided into➡sectors.

29. Commands is given to reboot the computer➡Ctrl+Alt+Del.

30. MPEG extension refers to

➡ Video file.
31. VOIP extension refers to

➡Voice Over Internet Protocol.

32. CTRL+C will result in

➡ Saving the document.

33. BAK extension refers to

➡Backup file.

34. MPG extension refers to ➡Animation/ movie file.

35. INI extension usually refers to ➡System file.

36. Who developed Yahoo

➡David Filo & Jerry Yang.

37. DB refers to➡ Data Base.

38. OS refers to➡ Operating System.

39.Docsis refers to➡ Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification.

40. Which of the following are you probably using if you are viewing windows & Icons
➡ Graphical User Interface.
41. CTRL+ E will result in

➡Centre Alignment.

42. BMP & GIF refers to➡Graphics file.

43. CD Rom is an➡Optical Memory.

44. Terabyte consist of➡1024 Gigabyte.

45. Windows media player in an ➡application software.

46. RAM is located in➡Motherboard.

47. Linux is a➡Operating System.

48. The base of 16 number system is ➡Hexadecimal.

49. Icon is a➡ Pictorial representation of an operation.

50. Scanner used in banking industry ➡MICR.

51. Access time is➡ made up of data transfer time.

52. Laser printers are known as

➡ page printers.

53. F7 refers to➡spell checking.

54. The terms refers to the sharpness of image➡ resolution.

55. The computer which is called midrange computer➡ Mini computer.

56. If a computer on the network share resources for others to use, is called ➡Server.

57. CTRL+ end key➡ to move to the bottom of the document.

58. MICR stands for➡ Magnetic Inc Character Reader/ Recognition.

59. ASCII stands for➡ American Standard Code for Information Interchange.

60. One mega byte is equal to➡ 1024 kilo byte.

61. The output quality of a printer is measured by➡ Dot per inch.
62. JPG extension refers to- Image file.

63. Another word for the CPU ➡Microprocessor.

64. ORACLE is a➡Database Software.

65. Secondary Storage devise➡ROM.

66. VSAT stands for➡Very Small Aperture Terminal.

67. Common keyboard arrangement is called➡QWERTY.

68. Which types of interface allow connect, control musical instrumentto computer-
MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface).

69. Every web page has a unique address called➡ Uniform Resource Locator.

70. LOTUS is an➡Application pacage.

71. In data communication which device convertsdigital data to analog signal ➡Modem.

72. Which type of ROM is used in Pen Drive➡ EEP ROM.

73. IP is a➡Layer 3 Protocol.

74. F1 stands for➡Help.

75. Elaboration of VIRUS➡ Vital Information Resource Under Seize.

76. In a flowchart a diamond generally stands for➡ Decision.

77. EXE generally refers to

➡Executable file.
78. The type of internet connection might be caompared to a regelar telephone call in
terms of its duration

➡dial up.

79. SCSI stands for➡ Small Computer System Interface.

80. Which must do the return compressed files to their original state ➡Extract.
81. The function of Gateway is

➡to connect two disimilar networks.

82. The ASCII Code of A is➡ 65.

83. URL means➡ Uniform Resources Locator.

84. RAM is➡Volatile.

85. OSI model has➡ 7 Layer.

86. A record is a➡collection of bytes.

87. OMR means➡Optical Mark Reader.

88. Firmwareis buit using➡ROM.

89. Control unit➡ directs the movement of electrical signals.

90. Flash memory is➡ non volatile.

91. The most frequently used instructions are kept in the

➡Cache Memory.

92. PCMCIA representents a standard for➡Notebook.

93. Which is essential component of a LAN➡NIC.

94. In simplex transmission➡data cotrovel is only one direction at all times.

95. Bandwith means➡Bit per inch.

96. Blutooth is the popular name for the ➡Wireless networking standard.
97. CPU is combination of

➡Arithmatic logic & control unit.

98. MSI stands for➡Medium Scale Integrated Circuits.

99. The name of the first Computer ➡ENIAC.

100. A computer connected with server is called➡work station.

101. INTI extension refers to

➡System file.
102. 1 nibble is equal to- 4 bites.

103. LED stands for➡ Light Emitting Diode.

104. DOS is a➡Disk Operating System.

105. BIOS is stored in a computer in its ➡ROM.

106. BIOS is a➡ Software/ firmware.

107. PDF stands for➡ Portable Document format.

108. Cookie is a➡Internet Information file.

109. An electrical pathway within a computer is called➡Bus.

110. To open a new window➡Ctrl+N.

111. For launching slide Show➡F5.

112. Which number is used to store data in computer➡ Binary.

113. Ctrl+C indicates➡Copy.

114. Predecessor of modern internet ➡ARPANET.

115. Fastest data transmission media ➡Fiber optic cable.

116. Full form of RAID➡Redundent Array of Independent Disks.

117. Which is most commonly used in HTTP methods➡GET & POST.

118. Internet is an example of

➡Packet switched network.

119. Which memory application policy allocate the largest hole to the process ➡Worst
fit. 120. Which

disk format can access by MS Dos 6.0? ➡FAT.

121. Which memory needs refresh ➡DRAM.

122. The most commonly used encoding standard of unicode➡ UTF 8.

123. What is the full form of AT in the IBM PC AT➡Advance Technology.

124. In which mode windows starts with only the core drivers & services

➡Safe mode.
125. Physical connection between micprocessor memory & other parts is called➡
Address bus.
126. Which language that computer can understand & execute

➡ Machine language.

127. Chips are made up of millions of tiny parts known as➡Transistors.

128. What is the unit of measurement for drive access time➡ miliseconds.

129. Which word in a web page when clicked, opens another document in the site➡
Hyperlink.

130. Which key is to be pressed in a computer for moving to the begining of a text➡
Home.

131. The local antenna for satellite connection is called➡ VSAT.

132. F12 indicates➡ Save as.

133. ISP stands fo➡Internet Service Provider.

134. What does a computer stands for storing programs & data for access by the
user➡Hard Drive.

135. The term dot per inch refers to ➡Resolution.

136. Printer is a➡offline device.

137. Computer terminals usualy have ➡keyboard only.

138. A unit of unicode comprise

➡16 bits.
139. Disk storage is a special type of

➡ memory.
140. Small circuit board on which the main memory DRAM is physically pacaged is
called➡DIMM.

141. A destination for data going outside the sytem is called➡Sink.

142. The task of debug programm is to look into all programms to➡ locate & correct
errors.
143. What does the computer process into information➡data.

144. Which is the most common type of storage device➡ Magnetic.

145. What is the name of the structure where data move through a network ➡packets.
146. The place value in a string of decimal digites are expressed by

➡ powers of 10.
147. The logic gate NOT has

➡one input & one output

148. LCD stands for➡ Liquid Crystal Display.

149. The topology connects all computers in a network by a single cable with a terminal
at each is called➡ring.

150. PROM chips➡ Permanently stores information without programm.

151. The wheel of mouse can make it easier to do what ?➡ Scroll through documents.

152. Which of the following measures the speed of a dot matrix printer➡CPS. 153.
Floopy disk is a➡storage device.

154. The hexadecimal number 9 is equal to➡ decimal 9.

155. A complete microcomputer system consits of➡Microprocessor.

156. The computer stores its programm & data in its➡Memory.

157. What kind of secondary storage is provided by magnetic disks➡Slow speed high
capacity.

158. The brain of a computer within the CPU is➡ALU.

159. Which menu includes the command find➡ Format.

160. Permanent memory of a computer

➡ROM.

161. CRT stands for➡Cathod Ray Tube.

162. Magnetized bits on a disk surface are arranged along concentric rings known as➡
Tracks.
163. 1 kilo byte is equal to➡2^10 byte.

164. Encryption of data means➡Data is encoded so it cannot be read without decoding

software.
165. When a computer first turened on or retarted, a special type of absolute loader is
executed, called

➡bootstrap loader.

166. Each IP packets contain➡Source & destination address.

167. Whta does router do in a network ➡Determines on which outgoing link packet is to
be forwarded.
168. In a client/ server model, a client programm- asks for information. 169. Which is
used to transfer file➡FTP.

170. Which organization defines the web standards➡World Wide Web consortium.
49. The topology connects all computers in a network by a single cable with a terminal at
each is called➡ ring.

150. PROM chips➡ Permanently stores information without programm.

151. The wheel of mouse can make it easier to do what ?

➡Scroll through documents.

152. Which of the following measures the speed of a dot matrix printer➡ CPS. 153.
Floopy disk is a➡storage device.

154. The hexadecimal number 9 is equal to➡decimal 9.

155. A complete microcomputer system consits of➡Microprocessor.

156. The computer stores its programm & data in its➡Memory.

157. What kind of secondary storage is provided by magnetic disks➡Slow speed high
capacity.

158. The brain of a computer within the CPU is➡ ALU.

159. Which menu includes the command find➡Format.

160. Permanent memory of a computer
➡ROM.

161. CRT stands for➡Cathod Ray Tube.

162. Magnetized bits on a disk surface are arranged along concentric rings known
as➡Tracks.

163. 1 kilo byte is equal to➡2^10 byte.

164. Encryption of data means➡ Data is encoded so it cannot be read without decoding
software.
165. When a computer first turened on or retarted, a special type of absolute loader is
executed, called➡bootstrap loader.

166. Each IP packets contain➡Source & destination address.

167. Whta does router do in a network ➡Determines on which outgoing link packet is to
be forwarded.

168. In a client/ server model, a client programm➡asks for information.

169. Which is used to transfer file➡FTP.

170. Which organization defines the web standards➡ World Wide Web consortium.

⏩Invention
===============================
1. Google — Larry Page & Sergey Brin
2. Facebook— Mark Zuckerberg
3. Yahoo— David Filo & Jerry Yang
4. Twitter— Jack Dorsey & Dick Costolo
5. Internet— Tim Berners Lee
6. Linkdin— Reid Hoffman, Allen Blue& Koonstantin Guericke
6. Like Kin India Page to Get information everyday.
7. Email— Shiva Ayyadurai
8. Gtalk— Richard Wah kan
9. Whatsapp — Jan Koum & Brian Acton
10. Hotmail— Sabeer Bhatia
11. Orkut— Buyukkokten
12. Wikipedia— Jimmy Wales
13. You tube— Steve Chen, Chad Hurley & JawedKarim
14. Rediffmail— Ajit Balakrishnan
15. Nimbuzz— Martin Smink & Evert Jaap Lugt
16. Myspace— Chris Dewolfe & Tom Anderson
17. Ibibo — Ashish Kashyap
18. OLX— Alec Oxenford & Fabrice Grinda
19. Skype— Niklas Zennstrom,Janus Friis & Reid Hoffman
20. Opera— Jon Stephenson von Tetzchner & Geir lvarsoy
21. Mozilla Firefox— Dave Hyatt & Blake Ross
22. Blogger— Evan Willam Belli