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47 viewsAWP Notes
Uploaded by
NITHISH S 20ECR112Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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/ 34
Fundamontals of Antenna
yxP= a PE > Fecaday' Law g—Hayrahic flux density
Ampere Cites how
2 sere ;
ah. 5 eaten
VD = Sv 5 caus Mews Ten
gxb=
= f Fds ed
Ss
ve 20 haus bw eases to
Nee sce § 8.4920
Bae nae
Thy a grophical reprourtalin of the Be reailion
ite een Fr
phase coorlinals PS
the nadiolte” proprhts,
x power pec, Aoarity
2 padiakion jnhorsdy
rial strong’
Dicotinky
ae
| polar alion
yo 4 ‘nadeoter patlow > A
a Sage vb copay
ee Hee ae, Hon
ao
- the Alf power geamurdth Cyprus Ae
orgateeSoparahion wn which ;
of cadialien patlenn decaane Uy Soft
, Ades, Wo”
-3d wD from
arperiated wits dleduomagnehic waves 2
og Steals,
srturtancous pertny pector \ 3
@ “px Seely Mba
= aro opns poyrbny dass
ae «Bins Hie, wabl /r% om
smear bh
y V/in
‘ordonceus Cletme his
“dane cites Dis bensiby 41 The Pug power readiabed 4, 2h
Te eutyil s oe Wenig
=Pay o> Fyay a? ade t
: Prod <§ Poy A? =p Lae CPx¥*)dP
Rassan : i
Th used te mowrure Plane.arste salon
one rastian as Asfired 05 the plane argls with
we Pa
Cam.
_ Fads = S = 2 adr
tes 2 oT
in
a Ae Aiden
Stora duan z
the move 4a Astal argyle 4 deradatn,
one shad to dari ob sail ends 01h
Ws yertor ob er oh a sree ob A *
Aone done 4
sank 43 + rit, Madea cl ie - okeer 2
ohh wsdios gine ¢ de dp wa ea
Beam one a“ ek aK KT
T laeedeans paler h "cag?
von
a eS. 3064 dey*
Ate ~s
et 3 dog?
a2 & ue rere ea dp Radiation as "CUooY d) o
Latour Se power ceadiaked from artenng
|uit Aalid ange
best
| 3 Poyphang beter
Prados
Beam Efbicienny!
| Duy Ain tim:
| Effidney (2m) = ch Sa (dimensionless 3
and mint
| emis & Fen ae
Jee oes
showy footer (Em) = Tm
Emtem =
define whe thors is tno boss
Dinediily ; 2)
potis of te pormalzed gow in a parbiculor
© ORS ple, Bmax Biara-owigg oe ae
PC ¢)m !:
(0, b)ay LE |fete pda
an
pe Ce a nish
Sols Jl eno, ddr.
PL de) = loley,,D.
Tdoally Teobempic, antenna seat ayall
on atl dpectiens UATE Re es ATST
Daa = dt =! C= odo)
Lowest jas rit, 21) Tank apc extern
| AM Adued antenna”! py. gee
; oe siege |
L, how rch power th kaonaritled dn dined
fea ask BE ea
a aj4o-fod vary
of rand Antenna H)A eae
Pairprt
of. a
fv e+ i ph Ae 2 ,
P_ =Pi+0s bh = PF) +Pa Bagel
Efpicieny is b ducer mor’ ty
Avkenra Fmpee re” se baassmigncn Lins
frdinna # prakched clipes ret depend
Cae ra. dee input impaden
; Z4 Re Ze: Coun Tro Arte Fuld pegaore : oun ee
patie poor fold mgion Je + RB
aes aE”
R > 20°
Thier Conditisns ‘leone dpe Fa
pag
| Rar D CApmbint of artenns)
RAT BA:
n>)
Far Lanshiin 3
Ths wed te colualate pour steered
ta Spee ome ran trorsntie from
Apsraled by Leckome Lend
veut th fraquonny for wnvclingtt 3)
Ra = Pron taney aan i
Grape ear ee , (cs
Types A prdenna : ied aha
+ ee ~) dipde, Gomitey
hewn
ain Aportuca —)Pyremidal hern, conical fo
ae Mitaestup — Redongulan et
4 Array) Jo5;-uda ,Apolan, oo tat,
+ Refleder pardlelicwith brat heed) Corner
oe penslens wit, indore of ny!
TH Ankers ;
FE rkev Ardonns
Iritegeated
ny pale 0 x
|
yyw apie F) selec fold
| a 2 oF
) uxt =e 2 ¢
0 = @ hae
; yon) = 6 2
at
xe = ébuP
pte)
jwe
covaidn bee Linpastsionsd dlanen oalentel from
zdl be 2 = dl ovientes aie
ee enity © in the darmonh Dp ahtvred
The
fo be posture An +2 fib
Shana beet Bs visio
Ree oP? dy
Kent sya leadrendcpenelly
os Oe sathe Jadeg tal beam
2 Foo 3 aporiedhy , We 4
ro): aa ae oats het
por LM zr ap Jen
a nde dl. Af
| Ar = Hem ee ‘ dl ay : 1
Vr
ANY currenh 5 Her,
S Aherph 2 awh so.
eM! el, A,
| Att no.
Ay = Az coro
Ae = Ars
Ade
Ay open gee
AvY
Os =~ ind 29 IBF ene:
AT
shew ib po component inklz dus Te hynny
aan. te
~ 8S
-vdo (35 vse 6 vs]
ee :
Exd — oat tsint
otay tae [sa he)
eo pe (rsuro He)
we vismo | 2?
Peete isl obbinad yore oh be wanedl's
a % obkduned by one oh bo m e subs ar These ddove Cqudlim
ju “Tyweon™ JR
, dt LAL vane Jord) sun ie, :
| jue 1 SHO rT 40 . 4
J
ee
Epa! roa pa \en yas con
tell I
ys soy sat JwE
mi padl Tor» ek oF cox
ér2(4 Saco ( JP
Fy =e. td! 1 (568 ze ~P8 cosa
| Th Dum
Fr ee ee -\. ebb
nage
fo dinate Co) Pret ne)
Ane een al
aaa \ fey oi
Twe Vein 94 (sno bd)
gab Hd
- 141 + a (Youn. tallsbo [38 a.
ere 4 sHrO 0
5 ae, carb oh
AT wit § sand Wea
_ Indl snd J 2 ppePt, > <2
A Td we i i
. _ \ IPs
tml srs (Se aie i
Ant Jwe
=f crashes. «[ Choy dies CH)
AT WWE
po. —Imddsvo (n)[ie H+ Age JOM
Ame J we) :
fo =n
we t bps
ee
[se wy tae J
Fg =Sn dismal
Ans
let. Baw
= Ima) HH9M cp) hs 70 ae
ey eee te
pk for fald BePYE rs
pho. msprattt field fos bem an
one? als ve, wisn conged i
aunelin, aries overtly Wh wi ee
an lkok ben howner'! cabiobiag ld ad
Jabs one 4 cae or andiatas pad. Stndlany
the oleduc field ¢ tae
sagen,
Ke vetidhing pad ae “4
ards. 35
> p haksnrkolic ae ;
Tiles conbibarn: ps eet
rie
f
*
Pe tend |
tha. i _
Fs Nao te) 2 a
Aw % 3 Bb
Je
fig = endl ene «
Aw re A iad.) Tn free Apase
Na ‘> fo S |ro C04) 31 Taken
CALE) ean fiald rogivn!
7 Be 2c)
Fs iFo Hg ous
Fes Jndincoss eo.
, OAp. roe vd
0
Fo - Feline’ elves
bY ~ sais (= a
ee j {
w -J Pov 4s Pav spegicbes
vector
rp epeea)
Fr For fold,
s favad pet Fore'
es Ea]
lig )
Fo = "he
fay = cite {NOx gt)
fays ets ry :
=0 bo
Lb ds eee te be
> ee p ‘
paren Sees thin Visto
a
we none | gezadtete wor]
Lala e a Ane oe
wag | (eae) vata
ee IO rc)
we Re (ered) J b4n38 ue
= fe (eae 2] [awe sey |
edt (aH) aft son + OT)
= hwo LAT A . *
ao c530) ;
Rese Aa
ne -(-3+4 Ye(3-4)
ae
ne email hy [gH JOO
i}
= to ( °Eadl)”( (&)
-
:
2 a
= fob? Endl (A)
1K xh .
adr
ep gilios @> Ted
DRS et
ee Np BU AE Arusenk Fa
foe ee) radial by
boksrian hipate
padicted Penistone:
we Be
2:
ee e trod ylang f
Ry = rink A? Zen Ardinoe
tee 3
= ape dit
ai ee fe = jot, den B= aa
Bs = eo AM Sit Po = for ( )} eulsatate the raarabe f
ne fy Curran aha rmerg
who socal! Aang tr 4s X/50
e don? (aby
yon (AE
von so.)
Xr
7 Sone i - yo
So , Esee
(ur) = 0.03214
0.03% 4.464
[ee _s0.3sda 2
2) celuulote Ha power prods aod by Yq ipole 1
u 5 anunifem ¢ Mad
fee tow Th 4 fon
z=toocobut Am what i radiakion rasan’
w- fe 6 Fmd l* coo)
| yout ; Ai ;
| wis joocosud © pamdanuen |
| w= be pimdl
pr
— [rot & 2-| teocoawt)” leied ee
wt
= lox (26) bool” x Mne
=Joxwwo0 ey 4m
Wee
= lox 000% att
Se
= 214TH
7 : z
= IS4U.rs
w yon
1
ag be ORF
Se Bay . 4
tS Se
— alt we dipole the Ve) : 7
a 7
4M
2 ak J min h-% »
0 wv 49.
en berte fet
ie +o-
yer coe eee
¥ 1 2-0
VE Fin Shplh+z)
fark = M2
ti
tho falls 0 a dur de, Phe coment ene
Pectidz
py, 5 sara real = dlistaibuted
Ansedial cuveent here Ws gern )
Pen Oa
oe Senet tines) foo 20 ST COLL aT acad <1 sat coma mane
i ee poe
AE ocler ccs '
whine Az = ee f tnsicach-z) de o-JPR
0 mee
“I ‘
+ at Im Sinplh+z) dz aa
no
h
Aprurnsng the lines are De
R=-y- 20? and also :
RST i
°
a oe aue(r— 2c0s@)
—h
> Hine dey bh
aioe (soph) 220),
wi
+ f siptt +eeinzcors a
a '
h
= HEM <2) [sepin)2 IBECAey
ANY 1
j | hn "
| (tf ser ae|
3
Aa oh= Nah + My = hay,
Sin BLh-Z) = sin BLY, “Z) = COA fa zi
guneihee) = soe (E +2) oe
Tmo-oer i '
Az = eae P [onpe ei Beg, :
ib i
" A
+ Foor 2 JP zeS az |
Ant pe
hk ns ae eel
sont re kag |e Ae “g conn odie ;
ns WE eT.
Az = oo oe I eset laceis)s tonez (I+ en
Paz Eee waz tse). ving (1-0) |
i “BUI Cone)
Oo
. ane’ Bl 4ere)
; _ an Xx =t
| or PS BG | &
sa Ae hem pte fet Pate rll cod). salt 4 Seors) |
ee i {Acoso ~ [ene
= pTmek (tcoss) cost coro allt Cos9)é
Ante (7 cor
E
+ fates Seo Cah) o/
(em = HIme Ze (Ew)
Arte sunt
Fam, PRR F cal ew’)
ae tg
ae suo ) ie LOO Se ah
| In 491 field jag)! Reger x
n OF
| 43 presenk, trot as We cont
| regen, Orly Fo and th
3) craditln
picld LOGtEn -
sind eee 2p |
Cie.) Lie = . c fa
the Giell datensity Ex and fvelige
ees d
ea 4 @)
put en 6 in ©
fe Ifo ot ny
eet .
= \ fal 6 ‘fl
nee
Pp: OPS he
i te
e4h oe ae oe
» BPO 9,
a
realiakiy be Ayral tn fx space
& =)Pem
Pon Ante nies
clive to
= — =
Sle Sa oe
ss
x emesis Ups ae .
: 2 GAS,
oll ;
- fe
you
. <2 (86) | eae
G = AB
aT Ae
Sla = Beam Area
tat) Beam solid Angle
“hig ching doa
ay ul Leng the)
f
Zt
Zs Pet Ihe
Enc Rat IKA
5 = eye tee 0)
a (er + bart (ont SXa)
irl = Fane n
Cpr ea) oe Oke +X)
puree ree C=
nani veer 0 = eS
EE
ee2)9
|
les vee
Tor pea)telyrtXe)
= [wa
erred «Crate J
pe
8 2 ee =F Re = vita
v
e [cmree teats Crees)
ee
e*[Cest preter Ckrt ke) |
Fon matuaruun few? Anarhe ba He
antenna XA =—XT
eae ee
Ee ies AR 404) J
|
Bra Rrt@r =a
Ae = Vier enn
f
Ler We ebaaoe|
Ae = Beebe sy
AE Rr tei
t
Seer
i AE’ (@r +h.)
Advur2 Ri 0
Ae 5 CNaie a O
\ AE” fa
yes Bieeerhe
|
ee 48" Rafe
ae
| . tea
ca Mask. iF
| ae
Tas
Ae ; =
ye 2 [Ra ni cal
No = 311 0hm
a Ae z= Vier sce
PR ale He
Ss [Cert Ri +r) “4 (xr Xa)” J
Ackual Lonsth of’ Artenna
dastusl rte
vmt- IL
VY) Beepdlsida Oma
2) End tue pray
3) bo-dineer WY
A) poraste POY ) caleuate the moulnuun efporive apeiting
Aptana which is opwubiy at te ah
oh amsbas nd foiheosdlls (oo,
oD = A4TAem
ee
- Atiid2
om
loa = 41 Adem
ze
(ers : looxf
Axt
awe of Drtenna with fhe
apobre of cismoly 3 nstos
at a froguents of § anZ,
=r.
S O\ fe Ah
ee ae Gq, Atm
< j Ar
aly lo:
7 ae pate grea
Ae =r (4)
= wits) Pat
: : Lsxi0)*
Ae S10bb Eee
» - 2 40
a: AT ee : )
‘a.Gxior!)*
= arn
ane
4.6 2107
< Muxtt
2G
G = 24.74% ws
= 24614 casei) Aarey oh five print Sources with equal
Arplituslc cond Same phase,
te, tre pend pe. Aol upon oe ene
Hera bo:
field rodiuted by re ee
fleta'c
eae fold radiate by po 992
se rath cilgererce between fA2 two
jadiokgu = U2! a cosa th 0
- de os9
oud (HY.
che prose differane LY) = om x Path ¢
=onxX cAO
spdcne
Cis)
i ape abe
Stee fe fe DetW! cr,
oto coal ( Ceca) ...
J vwene alos!
F actu fd (oso °
( we) AoW,
we An
(G4. wis)
To band matinu dineibron/rcodiiation psircs
p= con (S cove)
fetal oloduic gield Obsewe ot Lore
Seis AO eee wn tl.
'. Co(E caso) 24
Bre ee)
slay
Al cog: are
'
|
|
'
I
I
Ih ReO->
WT tase -0
2
cng =9
et epico)
; Onan =J0O and ih 270° Minima dicetum t
< BY —cor( cos) -0
x cHAo =,Cos-! Co)
TM cao mm 3 (onal)
WoO 2r>--- z
ik nN2a
MN (a0 Sa
Zz
Cohd
+ We
a
y aL
casO
= cwotht
tet)
=
CHO
iy,
. @
ok . aA) Yq
We
FLon9, 3 Oy
=t
Coho ny
=
