Telmisartan
Telmisartan
COLLEGE OF NURSING
DRUG STUDY
Name of Drug Classification Mechanism of Indications and Side Effects Nursing Responsibilities
Action Contraindications (Before, During and After Responsibilities)
Indication: Before:
Telmisartan interferes with the Used alone or in combination Changes in vision
binding of angiotensin II to the with other classes of Check the doctor’s order
Generic Name: dizziness,
Antihypertensive angiotensin II AT1-receptor by antihypertensives for the lightheadedness, or Observe the 5 rights of drug
binding reversibly and selectively treatment of hypertension. Also fainting administration
Telmisartan and
to the receptors in vascular used in the treatment of
smooth muscle and the adrenal diabetic nephropathy in
fast heartbeat Assess for another contraindication
Hydrochlorothiazide large hives
gland. As angiotensin II is a hypertensive patients with type
vasoconstrictor, which also 2 diabetes mellitus, as well as painful urination or
changes in urinary During:
Trade/Brand Name: stimulates the synthesis and the treatment of congestive
release of aldosterone, blockage heart failure (only in patients frequency Instruct patient to take drug
Micardis Plus of its effects results in decreases who cannot tolerate ACE swelling in the hands, exactly as prescribed
in systemic vascular resistance. inhibitors). lower legs, and feet
Teach patient about diet, exercise,
Patient’s Dose: Telmisartan does not inhibit the
angiotensin converting enzyme, Contraindication: and weight control
other hormone receptors, or ion Hypersensitivity to telmisartan Tell patient to immediately report
80mg channels. Studies also suggest or any other component of this unexplained muscle pain,
that telmisartan is a partial product. Coadministration with
Minimum Dose: agonist of PPARγ, which is an aliskiren in patients with tenderness or weakness, especially
established target for antidiabetic diabetes. if accompanied by malaise or fever.
40mg drugs. This suggests that Instruct patient to take drug at
telmisartan can improve
carbohydrate and lipid least 2 hours before taking
Maximum
metabolism, as well as control aluminum or magnesium containing
insulin resistance without causing antacids.
Dose:120mg the side effects that are
associated with full PPARγ
activators. After:
Educate the patient about the
possible side effects.
Report severe dizziness, depression
and headache.
Do proper documentation
Scoring System (20 points per drug)
Name of Drug – 2 points
Classification – 1 point
MOA – 3 points
Indications and Contraindications – 2 points
Side Effects – 2 points
Nursing Responsibilities – 9 points
References – 1 point