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CVT Notes

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49 views

CVT Notes

Uploaded by

h8000728909
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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unit =| 12412 ]23 Compl ere Variables @ fanebion of a camplene vanoble - 1£ fer -eath Nalud of the: complen yoriable % — Bly oe tos Libth .gisaid_xtqinn shoo 8 uae PU oe Backs pete 2nd eerie "eigen wire tno eee uly) + i (ey) eft) eed har Doh dS 2 aden cto le Gin changer off gl Are sh. lime of a funchon + fee Gia ee cote pe Yacta das Z__approachrS a peict Ze if fre event eis ela eee rane eld qe real § Such Were 2 Se coe Zee. | 28 she 1 a Aiea —¢-¢2—=—Ab nS j ak 6 took nity af c- fiincboa gre) 3s sosd te be _teantiounu$ of 2220 is list Epes =F fog) : i (Shee coon. ——-| Wie A Gicthinns nad da donc Shah ee defined in ms - houndd and _clasxd clomaio co a Pre s&_Sf2) is z £ (z+Sz) - £@) Sees dw ! da fe aed du du av ONG | Ww iy vs PIT Sind 02) xy too qian Rand + : = (a) bu dw du Ww at [aye apt Ne © [ae a : ae —— ered. Ua Sinnes Ceshy 2) Me Ny Pod Seat f te ey Sf Sig x | aoe tooo Oh Fle} = 2-2 = (ary) = (ety) = Meigs wi eh) CP nite cee ey nee Bnovoh eo) Sip Un = 6 Ms an N ae d ee i di Bie Ft - = a) F(z) = 20% Be ‘ WD fF (2 = Sine | & = Sy 4 isin Ets = ae a ae es = Ut = Cut) e [ aa = (trig): em. 3 a ps = egies teh) , = OL wcoss “fiw + 14684 — Ising Us e% (mosy-yony) a y= ee ( & Sag ey oSy DS Lae | B - — LU Ux = e*( wsy ) + e*(nasy-ySiny) | Wy =e ( mt. wsy = ysiny + Sy > Un = Ny { re 2 _ Now, Ug = e* Cx GBSiny — 4WSY + sing SX £.02) “= dag 2 = dog (mt iM Es a = { Cary) (aety) (ery) Bp ay vl) Stn 2 = sen ( * +14) * Sint rogig if tah Sinty: = Stat ws hy Fi mws% sinhy A= Sin @ tes Ry 2 do N= Pcs % sin hy = Uae = SH. wshy Ny = Cos % - shy = cscs Ny ; — in ty Bi. e Mo, iz te Sin Noe = = Sin Seah 2 E(u) = Ue Iz Gsm. coghy & i sin% sinhy — Ll CoG SE ACa EE! finn. in ty iS wS (Kr iy) oS Zz a Hr ay = dy+ 4 Saxe by omparing the efficients => Uy = am + thy & My = te rdy oo ee aes due + by + — 2% -dy — a-t Ond aA-2 Mes .2peca eth S15 C nl eT ee ee ee el Has 2, bs H20 sgl id 2 1e 2 ef F(z) = £3 CoS KO bir sine ecto Fema tS ————psiot__whase cartesian —Weardinakes are (, ————thea__f (2) = Gee ja ‘ 4 CR_eg® in palac__ fare 1S given by a ht r ed) a £2) = pws 26 bi Sin PO is —_analyhe. ta whan 4 of tated) adel lie Anca Gian thet £2) it onolyhics ee eee & Us 2 -1Ve ee + _Yme hut Us ri os oe Me v>Stq pd ro Ue + De tos aiida, | Agus ows po?) but we Knew thed Ue = V ca de eS 28 > pws pa a = Lets O)s pe esas cd Pe2 wh z > = i t batt Qu : ee ol eae Laplace ean * ——————————— OO | polar farm [a “sie = ; | <= BEE Wa Sted Brad gel bai ah Any, 6 oa all te ech is_Kknownt— oe (ade x d A: 2E FQ) = uri 48 onolybic funchen then _u a sh Gite pbpoed 4 Ete) = tiv weed nat fo be caalyh'e 3. 26 Fis Uriv is _anolighir thu, _u_and ort culled of harmance conjugotes of each other (2. Prove thot) Ue oteyt 2 V+ 294. aoe ee hacensare —fiachenS- Pe ee MN yy, = eee abe boys.) 5 BGP O 1 iS haemance — yp 7 loo P — Pc Nabe) Z Ny + 2% es Nom 2 © Mesut > - e NIgue + Vag =O ea L \15 Warmanie: “= — o Pees sitbaadit nf —— I ee gs) Sin gaol e function whose tol ar imagjnouy poctis €i2) = [d(no)de -iSd, (aio)de re Erte = Vt and ba (x9) = Uy oh _ a. Dtkemine Bia? hose Pika vache tag aa Lona ‘tal i = 2 yt a 2 Use = 396 Ca Tey) oa Mas.) St ae Ch, ae oe a OS tad Aten dade Ge Olds 4 1 2ede -~j J od2 +e ‘ mm 1 ae | Be pee mae +60 " - ies. } ‘tol park is eee 5 j an RP OM Cm (oS 24- Vigra 2y) 1 is; Mok ot™CtoS ay) + ine Cn os ah “4 8 4) / a CCC) 2 , = 4 (2,0) = s Creplae 2 with 6 3c Cioseo\ pe = (2c)-oj | with 2 2S. toe is ais OE By tata, = en ESA osay + sin 24) | 4s Cu. y) ; Bees Site + Sue | C4 ude] de cr Rea = Cate / ey 9 22 . 2 4 a ‘ } : L 2 O (Case 2:3, } t i when imaginary pact iS given than. a Cah ge) bet SO eter if be 2 Od Glee CY Camo) dere WS A (ee) de +e —ahtet Y (av y)ies Ny Yo (as) = Nine ig Neg Ut =. meres noes zy = a N= lag (#2 ee - 2 (299) jue £2) = ) ¢ — > ae : Tt ot te ao % E a) sn 1) = 4 be eet i ee ee re EO) ee f OF EG ook Ui Rieten 2 a Win a eu WSC Bie de tt th te (ei ad~ +6 5 nda yp (2 pp\ide +e {= ee poe tedel ie ph Hey i 2. ia C1) £¢2y = (4 (ahejdal = i! { & (2iedde +7 4 eae Cates) 2 fue} —and = 1 &. (ayy ee »3?yot a QF Pe) =) us ie bnalybe and =v Mey = (9-4) (ah + uy tut) | Bad F029 Trot (u-v) 05: a) tol part hen - sf => £(z)y = Usiy ee sw = (ol-4) (98s Hoy + yt) oS F(z) = utiy ——ay = if(2) = ter ju-y ——a@) ere yy | ae F(z) + i€¢2) = wtiv tius ye ae 5 Ceredshaz > es oy ha is SENS Jy 2 L414) Choe rag) + (nett tory ty) CI) = (4-4) (toe bay) eBay ey de (70.3) Lat a iy 7 te e } th hy miln 2 d i PUP Eras 2 (& (eicddr =i [bef Ci) WV = [arti = in( Bette ZOd2zte ; % ate fie = oe Ati) Pte) iz? Ui) +e! See (Ol et) Be CS? 4)? ielwdeae Be am =) f ——9) | —— Ley St Nees => Sle) 2 usiv Now. adding) ond @), px i 2) if) = uri piu-V = £C2) (14) SP URIRR RU Mchiv ~ & (008 y + Sra 4) ms Ve Cy) E y fe sare, New = + Welzio) = e (lo) = et Nyse (-siny # ws yg) + O03) a iV. (2.0): 3 GRE g mes te Pie Cys My (2:0) dott i We dose is {Ea + Sede +e 2 Ch SAW Gali ; a ie A a eee) \ti at, NE | =e etc Aare a = 2 ‘ as eet E i wr 1705 20 h_ thot Beg 9 u dt 5 ar B® (e@0) = 22 Cwse) j= 22 ju Vey oe oat e244) ei re t Z t ay } = —2e8in20 = hx, 0) btn 2 0 g(a) = $4 lede = phdeltiodde He 1 onalyhe fun® (2) = Utiv Such that }= 2? oh 20 - TeSO +2. Also fine UL WW ae tas20 ~ use = b (0.8) oT \ an Fe) OE (beeen ee e ve fly = {2 zit 4 - = i Prete e phe TP +e F ri as £igen 25) = r(ws tis : ir®wS 25 - ytSin 2O- jrSO + FP Sind xO ae reol pact ae BE WER AON He van Sine i c MWe u2ray%o AvaiinS) ortey® v Mot > 2% Minne © 2) Mitte = Pe Uys - ty a we. 2m : Ugg = 22 ed (eed) Unie Fy = © Nott = LG Zyhy 24 — 2H4(2 (94) + =) T= (=e i iS \nacmante. a (atest yt = [ ty? - yy) 7 LC (xeteyty* 2 Cotey®)[o*rst).24 - 2944) p =wbryt (uray tes fateh = aeryr aye only ee 60 + 23 Hy) (29) - (-2 232) 2.07") 29, Ot+y*) y aot + ub + Woy be (ane? (atey2)® . ney — 24? Sy Name yy = 8 ney®)> Le 2 N36 harmonic: . pe 16 ast Sohisfecl_ anolat Shay + 52%. => __uy ~ 2(wshoy + san) aa = Sint. (0g) : (vashay + 008 2%) = 20 cas ane. eoshoy ees2om + Sinran | (eSh2y4 + HS rn) ™ = 2 Cws oe. esha ti} 2 4, (m4) (weSh 24 + CoS 2%) mo Ones ole =. > odee tie) 2 Cit cos 22] [+ @S 22. eM tal i a. St ee 2 waste E . Viiv Gee en nm 2 Le ws hay + esr)? J oe = $, Guy) t (2.0) =o Gy mine themSen _ctnethed, — tz) = Cheol dei Sde(zielde te Nan = (n?_ auyt) + Cre) + 2 Ny = (1g uy) w= ty + 2% iy = d+ iP cepresants the complene [2 go ye YC m3) > 3@)%o-OP > 0 C (ihn ges) = ere ay oak aad a a if 7 a Bayes aov de I Yn ( ti0 de i: OY pd ae ape dare ; = S-j or +O t sive aii oumiaye #C ot = = (98+ 3 07Ciy) Fam Clyy + Ciy)?) = nit 4 ty + i ay? - iy? E 22 Suto in shes eee TS ements £51 Bind ike tomelen Con juig ode Ua = -6%y Uy 2 Rue ane Nowe = = 64 Usy = bY Une Vy = o Fas® iS Kaemante Hus. at = & Ft = Mb (aodde - 22) dp HC eA HN) Ue tad by 4) = Uy 3 aes Soy Cray Boe Ved) vhs Beau = ise = iete addr, _ Flr) Cin) (u-v) Fi Cuty) : - UPN 7 = 2 Gin M 22) 4 273-2. S29 es mega esr = Sin (uSin 2 CO ae ge Pisa f ii D Fete gear ws tx) 2(ros2r + 2522-4 J : e (2-708 22)" " Ot user sy) ee 2% po a Wu ( |= tos 22) (i$ 22) 2 Sint 2 Fs atoms TH) = Jor 1) setae ne = i futstec™edaiy 6 = _jcs Viot 2 ae a ahete as bit Y gee Funch n ey okshy — Joplau ban ws dy yy tc = bye thon Prove thet Utiy io On nh haa’, = S 2 RE en. i xX ULNA © oie, harmonic funching thua prov thot FE (2) = Ue = Ty iS nol yhic- fe Nowe + Uyy = 0 To prove Fcz) = Un ivy 36 dnolyhe. fees Une > ~Uyy ——0) by 01 a Ube = Uyy = by 0) & to peavey Lunly = —(- Uy) => Ung 2 Ugo ee! yu stu DHIY Vy Yor ee ea ict oats. p0for erie papptag p Co Gan® Ey eho 41 dob defendint aviohles (U,V) ond bes eek he CON DE Prachra a) 8 jo ane 4 SRE plane tical + is Lt ~ diomationul Spaeth, tee foe, 2 ite plan cf oe fn ria Thi. tran Sfoew Piskian oF the aceess Mee phine ie and size of the reyian in the 2-plane. —_- CxX+r) Fity-1) odie AEM Me Ge Mie | Aa Qo iM | Wei thet eee oy wee 2th-o VFN = AtIW+Y - Zi =plane Carl) WW-plag into nich hr yegien hound pias pee mel, Y=, iq 2-planz undre es WB =( Pin). = (1-1) (iaj2 - U1) vei) (trig) = (ei we HY bin Y= Vi M-Sat ery tt We a0) ey: Chee, Clit ag e | ng Buse Vale a Sse (ogee brit) Wok Ce) eee AES ihe ae aN [x 2 oe tot (110) aa ee a howe qek (Oty iw) ak C1) eee Pou. See : Z {ea 5 i Ctr ytere) Beaton 15 by 22 £2 in Z- plane undum the __ frsaSfecenadien uo = C141) 2 _( rauttplirchon_bit® ten ee vatation &may .% md Yo giie wag [e.o) ) (9,2) "¢2.0) )%2,.2) foo) 9 y-d veo = (8) hors uh > (2,27 Reyes Ep! Ne+2 a CEL +e) ved 2 fo4) ASCE PS et A ae = \vriy] 4 92 tye (Y/n) faa! | = cet Goes fe) Ho Wro Uz8 Neo WyeGE! (1.8) = 2 ep ole f+ trons? Leet cg fee aay ol \mteigl = a Pie 4 mod of fe ne ( ship of tal wal img, part) (Fi ad ! WEE uaa = s ateoys F iy. 0) - tittle jan eninbe! (4i0) 40 radius 2. = wee 4s 412i Meee Curiy) bos ear) “ ee. ee as Mie : - Pe US. & As cinlie 9 — fae eR occa talline ule Oo oO ieee Gil RET Cf uce Mas. Shophae 2) eho ie ee a a sa Fool Aintac branshrmnahan amp > 14% 2 saad ie | 1 “Si find thas tendgy of Le aul = | . hesileoe. : y pel Largest Seaitoubks | 2 Pu riy- pl =4 YO Goce 1) 8 iat [p= ee aL Canyts yt =| a, Cui + (y-0)” hae te \ token fer {4d oF civele vie Brakes (CDs) 4 eye \ = < z-plane Ga) a eee | She hw ae we he suieet | ‘ss a Wow, ered) cont be es. Je ta i if ve eet a or | =] ——- Visalia a. lor ; fst ost- . ft a | en Lai ou a \ - z ae plane megs ge Atiy -~ 2 ie 5 Lt) + (¥d2\) 2 2 2 (yale Enea x if ' Lv -o)8 4 faa 4 Omi SP Cicrls uatth tin bre (om\d iy? ' f te z- plane J 4 welye a noel Py feo) = 2 jaa gt ov = 21 vriv | eee ae ‘ 2 el) aay ris ene et LM (une biden SC Uti) (aeig) + 02-1) M +iy + ines + Wal See SM fa 0 ein iat ee i Sho ys - foteu pe. Ne (ur a b PsictS in plane , 2 } A+S Ysa, U2, Sod qi } Co.o} 5. Usa), fey iden'sj e ih ak Co. 0) Uezre. vest a } WY ok (2.5) eal Dit nS Rib us 4 Non | yok (2493 ies ed : & (2.8 (a0) (2%) C14) (ourty) Dio’ od SB & 2,0 sansa Uri Ct.2 eee ee 5 LO Get 3 Uo. eo > oh ee ee fess = l= Bir}. Siu) ~Sitwtiv)fe—3fusiv) —— Ya Mut Sin ss) uriv] we i2+l Me er (tri) et eee ee i = ee te) dd [ oo > wo bs Beodyl> > o£ eee ea u -V) eet wey! a Den S= Vu Bib jes Sa NP : fi UE utey? = -BN a ubltviruy <9) i ob iS Gs utes ave = 4 [Uppieticnse So = (Syuiey BS Carty Wie = f = tq? of circle sith’ canbrt (oye vadiud 2 i) uh yt Ye oa uth = -ov Poy ut ud, he : bh uty? Fon =0 Gs ee oe] > | _ (2) -22) ( 23-24) 3B (22-23) (2u-2,) damottd by (2, 22 2a, 2n) 2-2,) (@-23 (2-22) (23-2) ee we have, 4-« cota ot . eS w= aArtb eo cz +d i a __ 7 (are) BS were) E eb) anche C+ 4a pees 8 AS nce C+90 31) shined on Beal twat in 6490), pase Gta citd @ -Ctrid= Oitb “ A=0 = Wie ae mid, aan CY 1) Mis inl 21.6, lox 00. 7 Pi, ‘ a aca ie Clo +d ag = F bo—tyid B= 8 -Ctid ic di a. dee for any ta% te be 0 , dtneminotor ie Seid he i ie ott aa th ony ARI | ring oll voriobles in ony single ie Geta Nowoble fe Finally bake Commons Al oe ‘ el Te check ond, Gil weppectives? valaes fo get 2 ioluh eq’ @) - £49 @) — aon SiS 2a —— BRE @ Bed.) dz -hi = a?2 Sis oe a=-b a Ce td =(bz = bi | a (i+2) ee ee ee eatin Ee Tht —_psints which cacineinbeS toith their trunsice : I ile formatina pz This _psicts of _tranaemabfen eco eae te Cu c ae c2itd aa ave abla: q =e [8 fod the Su poids 08 Gis? is Benth tarang Q. 3 2ezeS ai} f Wee eee 2 a eee ~ beth J = awe) Bre eat + BTA {side x igor) ee : ahs aye 82 oS, Pais zo ; : Lt Zion Baud prick : Unit-2 1 —— Complex Joriables -Zategration Def: Jak tz) be @ tonbinuens fio” oF tomnpley —j———Nowinble 2 iy defined ods twtr paint oc bo. _oirve “Cybose endpsints ort A ond g | et us divide Phe curt Cinta “Sonal, —ne._of pacts hy the paints ee L Ais WC2,NoU Pte Co ee Ba (z0) = g om Apes Coat ee ea eo eee pet, i Se ful oo $< Hen dst oO = Foe be: | ioGioihy jn Such ao} thot Inngth of the thot $21 _appcaached zero if Called the Ata: iatrgeal of (2). token aloog the Poth ¢- = } ood denoted by _Ceeayy i —— oF bisa fine tabegealS of real fine bian. —______— tet, Fe) s¢ uriy & ze x+y, trun S teede = Fears) Cire tly) Sad tie sing the equcohian of given i tucve ¢ eliminate pontine starinble 0 | aor! ae £ ‘ Z 5 c geole thea me e ce feen a ee ee acd dz ire™do zr d2 rupee oreo, (impute, Coy. é. ome oes |el® oe a ae Bto-H +4 | des de tidy eS paras frame tte ea) e 9 lelen 2 lee A ein 3 3 3 Seay | ae : mF Evtioliote {Cay tit yd —olang the line Yzso fb -zetti . “S)_olang the reol owis 22 22° to 221, then alony the Nine ee iMlaqinary ae Gane Bet Lo zely si} Pion, , 220 Zi Ze ts 24] Zs filong parabola => : es ; is BYP plang line W222 to = 1 at Ee (ii) fqn of Line Y*% T hi. g°) saa a (Farde-—} sero ee ins) + S Kee 7 ie Poa i e ene, qe20 R20. = eal ec jet = B i Dem ee vz ee | 4 3 C3. #30 Py i ees tne fo ovis from 2>¢ “bo Zeit a lFeae = ode Boe + = [rS-1(KI ST. Laie a esa ag + aid colony a 220 to 2=( 4_then cong line U4 Beets gus 2st toy 22 tii 4 r to. tes plwoys bake imaginary amis on y-onis Ee A ee Bo a a ae 2.4) _plnng the talent ya 4t => eae oT Cea an ste fe) + ee iy Bas bec du tid Ee a Qu) iS 4 ae dows dt, a4 = 2eABF i teoidg: dt ristdt ‘~e = (rr zitydt £ ee yo) = +> + ito Sieieees Sa 5 Nee SB for = AS Te s 15: | @ eval ie eeeem whee Eee cee nf the) inter el SS a8 za geek - wi - ize’ 3s = geie Ee. 7 d ‘J lefe2 Lts cree hawsing Crrbr at (010) F yacliug) = 2 13, pee Nee Sie aia dz = 2el*do Fle) = Ropes 2g) ate eee, D ten ly panecred E if Za. ig any point sittin _C then (ote) sey 8S Pore Cee Dice = sem of Fie ieee Gen ecally Reiter (2-25)" (n= = 21 Cry} E oO of Z Bae yet) thens Shows points ab cieclte 25 ont we BPE 2 + 6 HI ; a Ee it 8 alamote gree anu s bi ‘ ‘ % ea t2l =2. . So eh ee fi Pe Meanie sak (0.0) erga i gel =o 2 i Zi —2 a : 2 beth potats | 1 ~ | ovcle ci Not cir { Se fai i eet C2 et) Cert) 22) fi \ A(z) + Ble) Ce-") (24) (2-1) C2t1) ce il eee ce Ces) 8 Ce Aig). E zeal i. Bp (WER Su P= Vos lips ee AT Lt fe = is {ot 1) = Pay becom x! l fe f Vo = i zl pei)! = ie Qh 4 ZA Ah une aeei) s Cn asl cell z (2-3) 2-4) 4 C2 {phe 8S =a ¢ 4 ‘ ea al to z Ly i (2-3) 25) 29 a if ey ae eee ie tat Cie oe Boles Feo. ge as ee ro i tke Bao (2-2) (24) Es 2 @-3) (24) Se a by Couchy$ thesrem re DEM 2a 223 See 5) = elo the ial Ag

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