WS2813-Mini

Intelligent control LED

integrated light source
Features and Benefits
 The control circuit and RGB chip are integrated in a 3535 components, to form an external control pixel.
 Intelligent Reverse-connection protection.
 Using the built-in signal reshaping circuit to achieve the signal waveform shaping, and no distortion of waveform of
signal takes place.
 The gray levels of each pixel are of 256 levels, which achieves “256*256*256=16777216” full-color display, and
the refresh frequency reaches to 2KHz.
 Serial cascade interface, data receiving and decoding depend on just one signal line.
 Dual-signal wires version, signal break-point continuous transmission.
 Any two point the distance more than 5M transmission signal without any increase circuit.
 When the refresh rate is 30fps, cascade number is at least 1024 pixels.
 Data transmitting at speeds of up to 800Kbps.
 Good color consistency reliability, high cost-effective.

Applications
 Guardrail tube series, point light display series, flexible/rigid strips series, module series applications.
 Lighting stage costumes, innovative gadgets or any other electronic products.

General description
WS2813-Mini is an intelligent control LED light source that the control circuit and RGB chip are integrated in a
package of 3535 components. Its internal include intelligent digital port data latch and signal reshaping amplification
drive circuit. Also include a precision internal oscillator and a 12V voltage programmable constant current control part,
which achieves highly consistent color effect.
Dual-signal wires version, any pixel’s failure won't affect signal transfer and total emitting effect.
The data transfer protocol use single NZR communication mode. After the pixel power-on reset, the DIN port receive
data from controller, the first pixel collect initial 24bit data then sent to the internal data latch, the other data which
reshaping by the internal signal reshaping amplification circuit sent to the next cascade pixel through the DO port. After
transmission for each pixel, the signal to reduce 24bit. Every pixel adopts auto-reshaping transmit technology, making
the pixel cascade numbers are not limited to the signal transmission, only relate to the speed of signal transmission.
The BIN receives the data signal, and then compare the data with the DIN side after phagocytosis of 24bit data, if DIN
do NOT receive the signal, then switching to BIN for receiving the input signal, which ensure that any the IC's damage
does not affect the signal cascade transmission and make the BIN in state of receiving signal until restart after power-off.
Refresh Frequency updates to 2KHz, Low Frame Frequency and no Flicker appear in HD Video Camera.
RESET time>280μs, it won’t cause wrong reset while interruption, it supports the lower frequency and inexpensive
MCU.

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 WS2813-Mini
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Mechanical Dimensions

PIN Configuration

PIN Function
NO. Symbol PIN Function description
1 VCC VCC In PCB layout, it connected with VDD or Resistor
2 VDD VDD LED POWER SUPPLY, connect to “+5V”
3 DO DO Control data signal output
4 DIN DIN Control data signal input
5 GND GND Data & Power Grounding
6 BIN BIN Backup Control data signal input

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Parameter Symbol Ratings Unit
Power supply voltage VDD +3.7~+5.3 V
Logical Input Voltage VI VDD-0.5～VDD+0.5 V
Operating Temperature Topt -25～+85 ℃
Storage Temperature Tstg -40~+105 ℃

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 WS2813-Mini
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Electrical Characteristics (TA=-20～+70℃, VDD=4.5～5.5V, VSS=0V)

Parameter Symbol Min. Tpy. Max. Unit Conditions

Input Current II —— —— ±1 µA VI=VDD/VSS

High-level Input VIH 0.7VDD —— —— V DIN, SET
Low-level Input VIL —— —— 0.3 VDD V DIN, SET
Hysteresis voltage VH —— 0.35 —— V DIN, SET

Switching Characteristics (TA=-20～+70℃, VDD=4.5～5.5V, VSS=0V)

Parameter Symbol Condition Min Tpy Max Unit
Transmission Delay Time tPLZ CL=15pF, DIN→DOUT, RL=10KΩ —— —— 300 ns

Fall time tTHZ CL=300pF, OUTR/OUTG/OUTB —— —— 120 µs

Input-capacitance CI —— —— —— 15 pF

LED Characteristics
Ref. Value
Quiescent Current 0.7mA
RGB Channel Constant Current 16mA

RED Brightness (Central Value) 360mcd

GREEN Brightness (Central Value) 1150mcd

BLUE Brightness (Central Value) 220mcd

WHITE Brightness (Central Value) 1710mcd

RED Wavelength 620-625nm

GREEN Wavelength 515-525nm
BLUE Wavelength 465-475nm

Data Transfer Time

T0H 0-code, High-level time 220ns~380ns

T1H 1-code, High-level time 580ns~1.6µs

T0L 0-code, Low-level time 580ns~1.6µs

T1L 1-code, Low-level time 220ns~420ns

RES Frame unit, Low-level time > 280µs

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 WS2813-Mini
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Sequence chart Cascade method
T0L
0 code
T0H

1 code
T1L D1 D2 D3 D4
T1H DIN DO DIN DO DIN DO

Treset PIX1 PIX2 PIX3

RET code

Data Transmission Method

Note: D1 is the data from MCU, and D2, D3, D4 are from Cascade Circuits.

Composition of 24bit data

G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0

Note: Data transmit in order of GRB, high bit data is first.

Typical application circuit

Remarks: Rx is the IC’s protective resistor, power spike and reverse connection of the battery power terminal, will be
protected, its range of 100R~300R. VCC & VDD are connected together without use of protective resistors. C1 is
external filter capacitor, its value of 100NF. The LED also works without the external filter capacitor because it has filter
capacitor built-inside.
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 WS2813-Mini
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Lead-free Reflow Instructions/SMT

Curve Description Lead-free Reflow Solder/SMT

The lowest preheat temperature (Tsmin) 150℃

The highest preheat temperature (Tsmax) 200℃

Preheating time (Tsmin to Tsmax) (ts) 60-180 S

Average rate of temperature rise (Tsmax to Tp) <3℃/S

LIQUID REGION temperature (TL) 217℃

LIQUID REGION Holding Time (tL) 60-150 S

Peak Temperature (Tp) 245 ℃

High Temperature Region(Tp=-5℃) Holding Time (tp) <10 S

Cooling Rate <6℃/S

Room Temperature to Peak Holding Time <6 min

 Remarks
1. This has to be baked for 48 hours at the baking temperature of 70-75℃ before being used.
2. Use up with 2 hours after taking out from oven.
3. Please replace the unused LEDs into oven.

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 WS2813-Mini
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
 Reflow instruction
1. No more than two times of reflow.
2. Do not beat the colloid surface when the material is heated.

 Manual Soldering instruction

1. Soldering iron’s temperature must be under 300℃, and operating time must be less than 3 seconds.
2. It should be done only once for the manual soldering.

 Repairing instruction
Normally, it can’t be repaired after reflow. You need to use double-ended solder iron and make sure that whether it will
do damage to the LEDs’ characteristics when repairing is inevitable.

 Storing and Transporting

1．Scope of application
Front side up, moisture-proof and waterproof, no extrusion, no collision and no vibration.
2．Storage and its period
1 Room temperature sealed storage: 20℃～30℃, 40%～60%RH, product is valid for ONE week.
2 Moisture-proof sealed storage: 20℃～30℃, 25%～60%RH, product is valid for TWO weeks.
3 Use up with 2 hours after removing from packages.(Environmental conditions for temperature <30℃,
relative humidity<60%)

 Dehumidification
We would recommend to do dehumidification if they exceed the valid storage period of products or dampened due to
other reasons.
Dehumidification Method: 70℃-75℃/48±2 Hours

 Electrostatic Protection
LED is an electrostatic sensitive component, although the LED products are with excellent anti-static ability, they will
cause a certain damage by any electrostatic discharge. By taking some electrostatic measures to avoid the damages when
using the LEDs, such as wearing anti-static gloves and anti-static bracelet, etc..

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 WS2813-Mini
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
 Precautions
Pressing the colloid surface will affect the reliability of LED because the LED is advanced silicone-gel. And therefore
precautions should be taken to avoid the strong pressure on the component. It’s proper to make the LED be used in safe
condition when using a suction nozzle. Silicon packing with soft and elastic, it greatly reduces thermal stresses and
unable to bear external mechanical forces. Therefore, preventive measures should be taken in process of manually
handling.
1 Clip the LED from its side.

2 Neither directly touch the gel surface with the hand or sharp instrument, it may damage its internal circuit.

3 Not to be double stacked, it may damage its internal circuit.

4 Can not be stored in or applied in the acidic sites of PH<7.

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 WS2813-Mini
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Modify Records
Version № Status Bar Modify Content Summary Date Reviser Approved

V1.0 N New 20170523 Shen JinGuo Yin HuaPing

V1.1 M Absolute Maximum Ratings 20171010 Shen JinGuo Yin HuaPing

Remarks: Initial version: V1.0；Version number plus "0.1" after each revision；
Status bar: N--New, A--Add, M--Modify, D--Delete.

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