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44
ee
Qu | find the valu ofy Tor xe 0-1 by = 14 fae + 9J0q C+)"
== | Picoude method (I gtven that bs 0 Se
f dy = yeasts = At (= x+2f0gC14%))
f ax +9409 Ce)
} cotwifont= aitven, dy V=* zy
] ae Ye r [yr 1% satogara ] Od
a
Wee 20 i
Yost { Second approximatfons Put ys axe
fo the fhteqrand -gtalng
Wye Yea (EF :
3s Pibayid ¢ ee
[Fit ap aia [Ea maaiegl ed oe
proxtmatlon pub yah A SSS CFE
| td¥eqrand qrithq ete + a
[= pe We a
= wo +x
PEs ae eat ees,
=xe210g G9 +
hace aa hsnhant\
Lr bs
oie = 34
Wwonkth Pe Very ot bhfauit £0 Enkeqvann
Hence we use the fisst OPPO —
[e*makion axing 26> ON aN
{ @ we obtain
1=x+ aioq(#s!)
+
ont + 304 (G+)
i = O94 blog Ti)
- Ye)
isthe valur oy 4 bor x2 0-1. giver
ee eee ee
des Say
ae
on
Q:2 Use Picoudis method to Approxients |
Bj _picovid's formula t
Gat fF Puy) of
first appyoxtmation, Put y: 4 inthe
__|_totequand atutnd
gus 2s a
= a5 Cat
a
1 = [Qe ae oe
i z=
|
j Second approximation
= seo)
aaa
~ pubs 4 eae
Pay= seye
=e (=
Js7
J
js
L oe
ras A Sa
tT Sic es ee
Traits os ae, aes | OD
eee
Third Ematton ya RSE ya
| a ri fo =the I
I totenpiand fatty 2° i
. |
doe as (Fon +[xrsxy
- 2 RYE aay a)
t J Cee
T — + mm |
[okt BVvew abfaak te hese Da,
7 dovpeq oct, 4
T TromtD_dfifenendasvon wont F% by
TEfennwacem= were
[ence a | <
i ot we the theo = TIT successive
1 IWaa]
0)=D + Compas
murmedtcal eourtion obt
~>
goluton % ufuen
a 1
Toguccesctwe lf ppenanbamen to have
ain Leth
“the exact sowstion.
dya=cq') = 2y+30% —O
dn 4 uv
shee otg= 0 and 4,20
Different anion soet-4o *_by.
yelieee eee ow i
Yrs ay ex
—¢ wihag 3 ia 1
4 Ce = TF ODF (op? ens ot
oe
af
Pendroils Sewes.. x +f
ow lrtven Uexiy) = 2
Tyre Pe “t
ba
Tou!
Gos je CEH)
v
| Whene eg2Q sed
t zypaea yO) Oe a val | herr a“
4 ree | By Butests method
f rt =|
Flot Gola) + YG) sO) ES i Ye Yor hf Rnd4,)
i Prime So boy y
i \tHeue no
zy aes Se 48 4 1S) [Vw = Ya +102) [Xo Ye)
Us
s+ (oD To#d
{yes wa]
Yibad= 3(o2) + S602)" 43k
T
ut (0) CAYO
i
! Ruths ae 2 +
1
4 | OSs (orn) L024)
> 0° 804 [speama
1 —2) Lore + \s85C)
Ty, saat]
re 2 24s
eI
im == Yq 4 Wot) tus Vy)
6:
aauart LO) [Or8 + 943492) +
{y= Estee)
Ys to) TG V5)
j
i
Sgiotatamad
Harske
haon
rs Formula
soit bficxos4a)
D+ (oay(4= 200
0+ 10-2 (1)
= Ord=a WUI =
nz) (4 OT
i na = = gat hf, 4)
i ee Ys 4 + (02) 00 +
If = OSaaSs i 0 aD
Efsst_ approximation
T | ] as ey [x= pet
ined vate Gh at 1 ay Teeale = Dg
ma Ps OS2S6 i modified Meth.
é 3
T 1
Ltondition 4 (o:\ for the wange |
t D4xabe6 tn. eps D O+0.
s
4
{tt =|
Ts
= Yeti Lt yd PES?
ni) [a= Powe)rash ane i —
PR ee
= ar teb fT 1*
= 3303 =
(ea et] = Geo ba
[e523 + 02 LOG tJ TSS)
[$33 + 02(1-634)
e844e], [Xo= O06]
84981
Decend Sep
By Gwen method
Ty ai ee da) ——.
nodified te} hed.
o——___— —
Bath | AL 24,).
> 19308 +00) 7 froze1 “The tequined cepp7 orci coun
= Vatu Q y for “0% Ms
i B04s [how
|
Te i Tol \we the noc atten dali
-equastfon bu madi
-—cmnasthod C de. Aog tary),
[yt ae
[ ustth he Oro.
‘
4
3
Q ouskyon 3- ok = keg. cay yy
ae
| YC e227
. l Y cry: ?EELKry
4d) =
La Yor bie He PIL | r
=t 227 0m feu Ta eT J ie Gye bSCKr GS
. 923324 (0-2) (+2335)
+ aT Rare +199 \ep45021 98) = 294994,
252298 4
[Pfret ap proxtmasion
| Second appaoxFraton
Ge hte yy) +fG vy
gre ae f+ Ko, Ye rie i
ye ai OUT assS 4 Loh
—- = ws STs OMT + LogeYea) = 24924
eq Nouue Of ot
as 29332
I
T
|
J t= Kutta Mubhod 1 = {o-2) fod, wi)
. recleu solve, + i
mes Bay
| Kis h F0%0, Ye) = CO" apo ot}
Corer
Keo]
| K, = oh ffer bh Yor Ky
C z= 2 a
rhs) = (on diforog 1202") :
BL al e
pot coe] ae Ky = (or2) Fu (Corye
yaa! U
and 120°
Ct) 4CO4)E
[ \K, 204692.
LoaOrr ii
7 eae = Coie | =
= = eee vk Bat eth sy ti)
Lis ce SETS ES TSE
—__ 4 = hx Goth $0 tk,
Bath aah GR ae Fst 22k Ry
jbo :
i
[ —4 Con) = Witke 118401942
(n4)= 3452clits Oe cE PE ina) a
ae mares gees
Co fhe ysl _tohen x=0 |
| a hee) = X+Yyr 72
ga : J 4
Fiobuns Xo =O and Ya=) in
h= XK-Xo 022 ~ O°) i
‘eis ee 1
ra
eo, bn
‘ Ky = b4(%o,4o9 “ad
=! (ov) |X, +42) 4
= Cool) ( o+U)) 14
[kKy= Od | o
mek bif{%erh , et os
= (ol) [Ko by + (Yorki¥ | “4
= ey Terese COT]
= (Ot) (09054 7.,028)f eet they ———
Fe = (04 oth - ~
(= To) ath 4 ot PN
ht tis
tae foe aa
t
= Co) [ox oros + (44000590)
= biGeTh yany
|
= oy ]
: = 011698 EfeDE [Eth s [yay]
Ky = bd [%oth > Yo4 ky) Fax aa]
= he( oth + YF YD 7
S(O) For Oley 4 OER] We = hil%oth y aaa
. VXge 0+ 1343]
a
= (ol) [aoa + {Yeti y]
I
r fit + fone +2ky + Ky)
\
} 4
24+ 4 [b+] + 062 304 $2336 +
f . COETES
ubD eb as |
TT. 1 + vos + | MESH OT
= LON) [o-ltoosst ay}(oth 2 Var ks) .
ed yal SY
eq aa
a2 02 is be ty
$e
nN fine's method: find y (4-4)
ghunlsxy'ty22=0 and yar bap mailline's preifuen
ytd) 2 Pose . yaa): h00a7 neq. devtv‘on,
(49): 449443.
Vi _= Ye Fan Pahahe2t,)
= =a pps) =
Fer a Coosa 420Yea (+ 4s, tt
E at 3
poss + oC o.0u6 7 +4[O.0U82.1
gl +o+94a9)
= 00% + O:) (2312)
ait
—h=o'}
plouc, Sef [Xn Va) = OSE Os &
Tot 101834 |
suguned Spy ae = FY f= fn js OSEt4 -
y= tee ee 4
ven aolrg CBs a: 2S eT]
: ee SEE
ig in by nace)
Bi aatnnss corte Or method My Ve +b fs tut, af
yiz yt ff tad 24,7] cubes oof +6523 + 4(0r2499) + (nay
= [ela + O+1 fO-6S! 3+ 4(01F441) t = 02954 “7
at poral] = f
Tia + DN (S21) Yo. =) to-u) = yeaatt |
& 0 ui ‘4
= 12 +0rS121 fo. th: sequined value 4 yak
Ia +0-1909 apt te kettt Gea” ae
4:29 03,Ve OB ~[osaay
Pte vad= 0-07 =
=
+2.) =( 00200)"
Now by Adams
04996
equation eet Carer
Te (ZoNo: OS(9G ie eo & [94+ Ton sp, hy
0+8043 a)
0
juatton
By Adam's Bahtam corey
y+ by [osto= sf +3af =ai5]
pguctben.
pe ae
5: ouy thy{4 :(017. 010516) OR GST
$4 =(0-2~ 682127 98 12
$= (og OF4Tid)=- O659e
ts +h poe +1945, = oo
By Adams Predicoy method
= Ossie + a T'9 (-018249) ~ 19765, aT dl
S +S (0981
Yar = gt bh [ssi,- 53,355 =| eT
240 [yS= oe sa¥7
+ OF1 (A129) .
a6" 84516) + 9)
f+ 0684y Foe
aye OHi
rug + OL
—— a
Fre eke
STs a
ll
— cap = 068 TE 5
ee SAR ee het
%2 03 [Vaz 023
Nis +04
4, = ODOR
T= 00505"
fa = o1ssas
pe
Sena %
: hor 2yt=
indy (or) gin G >O-u| Vas? -
Corl) kot_vy Cob = ys a .
TT rola 9 co Li? }
Ry Adams: Bashforth Predfctor method _
YF = Ya +h ese -s4h 4936-98)
24
= 02% + Or) fosxpisgus—Saerieoas +
2u QF KONOSOS — 9xO]
——————0120822
By Adams covrecte? Metho:
Yc 34 bo Est + taf, — Sf of} Te Uséog Tayionk —
Yor |
is = 1023 + ot “Tiana 1S3US) pte xe
sscaieoi) + gat taNen aloe
asso] yay een
Vaz dana i
Tl rts 2082 sobexe Hl
Agate By adams —wrvector Method dro Q)_afffexentan watoiby “|
successive differentiation 0]
Yar? Yar Fat * ats = off, 12 %y = ri
ose
Yur ons +27 faconos) ¥19 CO SBUS) = OTR yn ae a ae
5 + 0080S) | sey" + 2y! -O_
Nez aoa y= my ty gaye
~ - = acy 4 Bya Oa) ‘i= Te
| 2 43 aye) > 4 +(on) [ 1-a¥0 1
a
Yet + 92 > oxi y -- = i + 04
z ~& = Ae
cfhen _%= 0+) Ya = EMR,
ps onl fon) = 4 00sD_
z =
=
ae OE
yer
2=n Bed
fet
I
—|
Ari + (OU [aea- mor 4
Z
“
Le
1 dl
Osis
quite Vale Gy ot
is od (BY=a then by
[oS
aes eee
Ye ae see 1 oe oT
- i 3
————Foy gayle EY = ae
gps SOY eee
sy shad method Beamads yas [a ae
sh
Yoven [* tary de
bes Yoo eS
Ria aspen Y= 8 thie [=e
Mreqrand giving
rs [Rid cxpproimation xo 25a oe
e
=e
ya + P maa Ae fnahe forteqannd Gaining
> 2 wis Nos At Ys Ka 4 eee de
ae é ‘
Yon a ee =e —O) = 4+ [oe7 eae xt
; : paca aS 2
‘aecond appronctmatton. y= Tat x Yee b+ xt x3 3x4 —%
3. 3M
- Poth frtequand gf
ONS D SOEo
Feo) cto ys 2-24 Ke =bhJ4 oth gies
Sy (o)= 1 doxingy es] =
+} = Wi) Foron — aft
C2
Teer Given dy y's 34
ae a K, = bf [xoth York J.
=
erere
pbine a= 0
E Yo =
>to f Qron 2/202]
Kis -OVFS” a peeTabs the
mae
35 = 9358S — onlsur)
, = 40
2 Oros
5 1 Fak = 04
et
Buy Rulers modijed method”
Ke! 01266 1 approsamaaae
wCoD = Yotk 5
4 ete UP = Pek oe) oy
=L+ O-OST A + (hos +OrOS)
a
furob> cosy | hy
reeTF Yo Bf sdatsalhet 30a“)
= zy
Git bonktca fornale_ fons A orelex
5
a oea
}
fe
—GA_ talnt ie “the nam at -tu00-s elf
|= atoning «method “te solve y'= fC)
given. Yo = Cxo)-
fri eune's preolicror - corrector
a amMPho d
@ Adams —Bashfordh mcthoo-
Sa eke