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Section 2 Methods-Time Measurement
377
TABLE 14.4 (a) Normal Time Values for MTM-1 Motion Element: Reach (®)
‘Time in TMU
Distance “and in Motion | Case and Description
em | inches | A | B | Corp] & | A |B | AReachtoobjectin ized location,
‘orto object in other band or on
<20| 76cm (per 10in>30in)
TABLE 14.4 (6) Normal Time Values for MTM-1 Motion Element: Grasp (6)
‘Time,
Type ofGrasp | Case | TMU | Deseription and Object Dimensions
Pickup | 1A, 20 | Anysize object. by sel
B 35 |_Object very smal or lying cose against a at surface
1c 73 [Interference with raspon | Diameter >13 em @3in)
12 87 bottom and onesideot | Diameter 06t013.m (0251005 in)
13 108 cylindrical objet Diameter < 06 em (025 in
Regrasp | 2 36 | Change grasp without relinquishing control
‘Transfer | 3 Sip] Control transtoeed rom one nand to other
Select | 48 73 | Object jumbled with other | Size largerthan25x25x25em
‘object so that search (axtxlin)
2B a1 and select occur (06% 6-3 6m (25%.25% 120) to
25% 25x25 em (1x1 <1in)
ac ne Sie smaller than 6.6% 3em
(25% 25%.12in)
Contact |S 0 Contact, sliding, oF hook grasp378
Predetermined Motion Time Systems Chapter 14
‘TABLE 14.6 (Normal Time Values for MTW-1 Motion Element: Move (M)
“Time in TMU
Distance Handin | Weight] Formula Parameters | Case and
motion | upto Deseription
B | kg¢b) | Constant | Factor
17 AMove object to
23 |ues ° 1.00 |” other hand or
29 against stop.
36 | 34075) 22 | 106
2B BMove abjectto
so |s7a2s) | 39 | 1 |” approximate
37 orindetinite
6s |79q7s) | 36 | 7 | tocation
R
zo |r2@23)] 74 | 122 | emove objectto
86 exact location.
joo fazser | 91 | az
us
ws | ure] ms | 133
2
1sé_| 9g75)| 12s | 139
110
1s4 | 19325) | 143 | 1a
198
22 |asersy| 160 | 150
23
“TMU per 2.54 cm > Téem (per L0in,> Min.)
TABLE 14.4 (€)_ Normal Time Values for MTM-1 Motion Element: Position (P)
Time in TMU
Cas [Description of Ft Symmeuy Easy toHandle | Difficult to Handle
1 | Loose (no pressure required) 8 56 112
ss 5 7
NS 104 160
2 | Ghose (ight pressure required) s 162 ais
ss 197 253
NS 210 266
3 [Brac (heavy pressure required) s Bo 486
ss 465 21
NS 418 54
‘ey:S » symmetrical, S$ = semi-yymmetccal,NS = nonsyimetreaSection 2. Methods-Time Measurement
379
‘TABLE 14.4 (@) Normal Time Values for MTM-1 Motion Element: Release (RL)
Case ‘Time in TMU. Deserption
1 20 "Normal release performed by opening fingers as an independent motion
2 o Contact release with no finger motion
TABLE 14.4 (f)_ Normal Time Values for MTM-1 Motion Element: Disengage (0)
‘Time in TMU
lass |Description of Fit Height ofRecoil | Easyto Handle _| Ditfcultto Handle
1 | Loose (very slight ettor blends | Upto25em (Lin) 40 37
with subsequent move)
2 | Close (normal effort.slight recoil) | 25t0127¢m
(110 Sia) 15 1s
3 | Tene (considerable effort hand | 12.7t0:30em 29 3447
recoils markedly) Gorm)
TABLE 14.4(g) Normal Time Values for MTM-1 Motion Element: Turn (7)
‘Time in TMU for Degreos Turned
Medium, 1 to 45 (21010)
Large, 4510 16 (10 1035)| 8:
4105 123 fia 162 183 | nd 7222
‘Weight kg (1) so ase ae | seo tose | ra assy soe | 6s a
Smalluptoos@ [2s 35 41 [as sa oi | os 74 1 | 87 94
4 35 65 [75 85 96 |e 6 27 [7 148
261 282
TABLE 14.4 (h)_ Normal Time Values
‘for MTM-1 Motion Element: Apply Pressure (AP)
Symbol | ‘Timein TMU | Deseription
APA 106 “Apply pressure alone
APB 162 ‘Apply pressure preceded by regrasp
‘TABLE 14.4 ()_ Normal Time Values for MTM-1 Motion Element: Eye Travel (ET) and Eye Focus (EF)
Eye motion | Symbol Time in TMU Key fo Symbols
Bye travel Er 1521 1E= distance between points from and to which eye
D travels D = perpendicular distance from the eye
to the line of travel Maximum time allowed =
20 TMU,
Bye foous EF 13.
Reading (vone) 305 1 = numberof words read (330 wordsmin)380
Predetermined Motion Time Systems Chapter 14
‘TABLE 14.4) Normal Time Values for MTM-1 Motion Element: Body, leg, and foot motions (various
symbols given in table)
‘Motion Symbol | ‘Timein TMU | Desesiption and Conditions|
sit sir 387 From standing positon
Stand stD Ba From seated position
Tumbosy | BCL 186 “Turn body 45°10 9, Case 1 ~ Lagging foot not aligned with
Teading foot
Tumbody | TBC2 372 “Turn body 45° 1 907, Case 2~ Lagging foot aligned with
leading foot
Bend B 290 Bend body forward so hands can reach knees
Sto0p s 290 ‘Stoop body forward so hands can each floor
‘Arise AB 319 “Ais from bent positon
‘Arise As. 319 ‘Arise from stooped position
Knee! KOK 290 Kneet on one knee
Keel KBK oo Kneel on both knees
Arise AKOK 319 Arise from kneeling pestion on one knee
Ase AKBK 363 ‘Arise from kneeling position on both knees
Walk WXFT SB pert ‘Walking in fof distance. X = distance in ft
Walk ‘WNP 1Sipace Walking in number of paces, N= number of paces
Wal wPo 70Ipace | Walking in numberof paces wi weight or obstruction,
N= numberof paces
Legmotion | LM a Move leg up to 6. any direction
Legmotion | LMX 7141206) | Move leg more than 6 in. any direction, where X'= distance
of movement
Footmotion | FM aS Foot moves up 104 in hinged at ankle
Foot motion | FMP a Foot moves up in hinged at ankle, apply heavy
pressure with leg muses
TABLE 14.4(K)MTM-1 Simultaneous Hand and Arm Motion Elements
‘Motion of One Hand | Reach Grasp Move Position | Disengage
Motionot | Caeor | A Bc | 1A iB 4 | A BC | is iss Ins | IF 2
otherhand | css | ED | 2 Ic Bot 2s xs | 1D
5 2Ns.
Reach Trafrity.i.2]ia 2) a4
raoafuad.2faaa2f223 }44
roads 23 [22343 3 3 | 23
Grasp ee ae mee eee ge | eee eee | ae
112] a32]112 43 3 3 | 33
ate ee ales outa feta | see see alee |
‘Move aes 2 pee pe eee [tet 11
ri2]a.2faar1}2 23 faa
223] i123 |i r2}3 3 3 |23
Position 123 |133]123)/2 3 3] 33
assas [123 | 1 33 f 1 23/3 3 3 | 33
anszssns_ | 233 | 333 | 2 3 3 | 3 3 3 | 3 8
Disengege | EID P11 2-13.31 12] 3 33 | 40
2 at Vets fetta ac) eso te
“Bins Cae with hand motion,
(continued)