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Q.1. Whenever the magnetic flux linked with an (c) Coulomb’s law
electric circuit changes, an emf is induced in the (d) Ampere’s law
circuit. This is called
(a) electromagnetic induction Answer
(b) lenz’s law Q.6. A coil of insulated wire is connected to a
(c) hysteresis loss battery. If it is taken to galvanometer, its pointer is
(d) kirchhoff’s laws deflected, because
Answer (a) the induced current is produced
(b) the coil acts like a magnet
Q.2. In electromagnetic induction, the induced (c) the number of turns in the coil of the
charge is independent of galvanometer are changed
(a) change of flux (d) None of these
(b) time.
(c) resistance of the coil Answer
(d) None of these Q.7. The polarity of induced emf is given by
(a) Ampere’s circuital law
Answer
(b) Biot-Savart law
Q.3. An induced e.m.f. is produced when a magnet is (c) Lenz’s law
plunged into a coil. The strength of the induced (d) Fleming’s right hand rule
e.m.f. is independent of
(a) the strength of the magnet Answer
(b) number of turns of coil Q.8. The self inductance of a coil is a measure of
(c) the resistivity of the wire of the coil (a) electrical inertia
(d) speed with which the magnet is moved (b) electrical friction
(c) induced e.m.f.
Answer
(d) induced current
Q.4. According to Faraday’s law of electromagnetic
induction Answer
(a) electric field is produced by time varying magnetic Q.9. The coils in resistance boxes are made from
flux. doubled insulated wire to nullify the effect of
(b) magnetic field is produced by time varying electric (a) heating
flux. (b) magnetism
(c) magnetic field is associated with a moving charge. (c) pressure
(d) None of these (d) self induced e.m.f.
Answer Answer
Q.5. A moving conductor coil produces an induced Q.10. Two pure inductors each of self inductance L
e.m.f. This is are connected in series, the net inductance is
in accordance with (a) L
(a) Lenz’s law (b) 2 L
(b) Faraday’s law

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(c) L/2 current in

(d) L/4 (a) each increases
(b) each decreases
Answer (c) each remains the same
Q.11. Lenz’s law is a consequence of the law of (d) one increases whereas that in the other decreases
conservation of
Answer
(a) charge
(b) mass Q.16. When current in a coil changes from 5 A to 2 A
(c) energy in 0.1 s, average voltage of 50 V is produced. The
(d) momentum self-inductance of the coil is
(a) 1.67 H
Answer (b) 6 H
Q.12. A magnet is moved towards a coil (i) quickly (ii) (c) 3 H
slowly, then the induced e.m.f. is (d) 0.67 H
(a) larger in case (i) Answer
(b) smaller in case (i)
(c) equal to both the cases Q.17. The self inductance associated with a coil is
(d) larger or smaller depending upon the radius of the independent of
coil (a) current
(b) induced voltage
Answer (c) time
Q.13. The laws of electromagnetic induction have (d) resistance of a coil
been used in the construction of a Answer
(a) galvanometer
(b) voltmeter Q.18. A coil having 500 sq. loops of side 10 cm is
(c) electric motor placed normal to magnetic flux which increases at a
(d) generator rate of 1 T/s. The induced emf is
(a) 0.1 V
Answer (b) 0.5 V
Q.14. Two coils are placed closed to each other. The (c) 1 V
mutual inductance of the pair of coils depends upon (d) 5 V
(a) the rate at which currents are changing in the two
Answer
coils.
(b) relative position and orientation of two coils. Q.19. A coil of 100 turns carries a current of 5 mA
(c) the material of the wires of the coils. and creates a magnetic flux of 10-5 weber. The
(d) the currents in the two coils. inductance is
(a) 0.2 mH
Answer (b) 2.0 mH
Q.15. Two identical coaxial circular loops carry a (c) 0.02 mH
current i each circulating in the same direction. If the (d) 0.002 H
loops approach each other, you will observe that the

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Answer Answer

Q.20. The north pole of a long bar magnet was Q.24. Two identical coaxial coils P and Q carrying
pushed slowly into a short solenoid connected to a equal amount of current in the same direction are
short galvanometer. The magnet was held stationary brought nearer. The current in
for a few seconds with the north pole in the middle (a) P increases while in Q decreases
of the solenoid and then withdrawn rapidly. The (b) Q increases while in P decreases
maximum deflection of the galvanometer was (c) both P and Q increases
observed when the magnet was (d) both P and Q decreases
(a) moving towards the solenoid
(b) moving into the solenoid Answer
(c) at rest inside the solenoid Q.25. Faraday’s laws are consequence of the
(d) moving out of the solenoid conservation of
(a) charge
Answer
(b) energy
Q.21. The current flows from A to B is as shown in (c) magnetic field
the figure. The direction of the induced current in (d) both (b) and (c)
the loop is
Answer

Q.26. Direction of current induced in a wire moving

in a magnetic field is found using
(a) clockwise.
(a) Fleming’s left hand rule
(b) anticlockwise.
(b) Fleming’s right hand rule
(c) straight line.
(c) Ampere’s rule
(d) no induced e.m.f. produced.
(d) Right hand clasp rule
Answer
Answer
Q.22. In a coil of self-induction 5 H, the rate of
Q.27. Which of the following statements is not
change of current is 2 As-1. Then emf induced in the
correct?
coil is
(a) Whenever the amount of magnetic flux linked with
(a) 10 V
a circuit changes, an emf is induced in circuit.
(b) -10 V
(b) The induced emf lasts so long as the change in
(c) 5 V
magnetic flux continues.
(d) -5 V
(c) The direction of induced emf is given by Lenz’s law.
Answer (d) Lenz’s law is a consequence of the law of
conservation of momentum.
Q.23. The magnetic flux linked with a coil of N turns
of area of cross section A held with its plane parallel Answer
to the field B is
Q.28. Lenz’s law is a consequence of the law of
conservation of
(a) charge

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(b) energy Q.32. Which of the following does not use the
(c) induced emf application of eddy current?
(d) induced current (a) Electric power meters
(b) Induction furnace
Answer (c) LED lights
Q.29. A solenoid is connected to a battery so that a (d) Magnetic brakes in trains
steady current flows through it. If an iron core is Answer
inserted into the solenoid, the current will
(a) increase Q.33. The north pole of a bar magnet is rapidly
(b) decrease introduced into a solenoid at one end (say A). Which
(c) remain same of the following statements correctly depicts the
(d) first increase then decrease phenomenon taking place?
(a) No induced emf is developed.
Answer (b) The end A of the solenoid behaves like a south
Q.30. There is a uniform magnetic field directed pole.
perpendicular and into the plane of the paper. An (c) The end A of the solenoid behaves like north pole.
irregular shaped conducting loop is slowly changing (d) The end A of the solenoid acquires positive
into a circular loop in the plane of the paper. Then potential.
(a) current is induced in the loop in the anti-clockwise
Answer
direction.
(b) current is induced in the loop in the clockwise Q.34. A metal plate can be heated by
direction. (a) passing either a direct or alternating current
(c) ac is induced in the loop. through the plate.
(d) no current is induced in the loop. (b) placing in a time varying magnetic field.
(c) placing in a space varying magnetic field, but does
Answer not vary with time.
Q.31. In the given figure current from A to B in the (d) both (a) and (b) are correct.
straight wire is decreasing. The direction of induced
Answer
current in the loop is A
Q.35. Identify the wrong statement.
(a) Eddy currents are produced in a steady magnetic
field.
(b) Eddy currents can be minimized by using
laminated core.
(a) clockwise (c) Induction furnace uses eddy current to produce
(b) anticlockwise heat.
(c) changing (d) Eddy current can be used to produce braking force
(d) nothing can be said in moving trains.

Answer Answer

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Q.36. If number of turns in primary and secondary in the region. The flux passing through the loop
coils is increased to two times each, the mutual ABCDEFA (in that order) is [NCERT Exemplar]
inductance (a) BoL² Wb.
(a) becomes 4 times (b) 2BoL² Wb.
(b) becomes 2 times (c) √2BoL² Wb.
(c) becomes A times (d) 4BoL² Wb.
(d) remains unchanged 4
Answer
Answer
Q.41. An e.m.f is produced in a coil, which is not
Q.37. When the rate of change of current is unity, connected to an external voltage source. This is not
the induced emf is equal to due to
(a) thickness of coil (a) the coil being in a time varying magnetic field.
(b) number of turns in coil (b) the coil moving in a time varying magnetic field.
(c) coefficient of self inductance (c) the coil moving in a constant magnetic field.
(d) total flux linked with coil (d) the coil is stationary in external spatially varying
magnetic field, which does not change with time.
Answer
Answer
Q.38. Two inductors of inductance .L each are
connected in series with opposite? magnetic fluxes. Q.42. There are two coils A and B as shown in Figure.
The resultant inductance is (Ignore mutual A current starts flowing in B as shown, when A is
inductance) moved towards B and stops when A stops moving.
(a) zero The current in A is counterclockwise. B is kept
(b) L stationary when A moves. We can infer that [NCERT
(c) 2L Exemplar]
(d) 3L

Answer

Q.39. A square of side L metres lies in the x-y plane (a) there is a constant current in the clockwise
in a region, where the magnetic field is given by B = direction in A.
B0{li + 3j + 4k) T, where Bo is constant. The (b) there is a varying current in A.
magnitude of flux passing through the square is (c) there is no current in A.
[NCERT Exemplar] (d) there is a constant current in the counterclockwise
(a) 2BoL² Wb. direction in A.
(b) 3BoL² Wb. Answer
(c) 4BoL² Wb.
(d) √29 BoL² Wb. Q.43. Same as question 4 except the coil A is made to
rotate about a vertical axis (Figure). No current flows
Answer in B if A is at rest. The current in coil A, when the
Q.40. A loop, made of straight edges has six comers current in B (at t = 0) is counterclockwise and the coil
at A(0, 0, 0), B(L, 0, 0) C(L, L, 0), D(0, L, 0), E(0, L, L) A is as shown at this instant, t = 0, is [NCERT
and F(0,0, L). A magnetic field B = Bo (i+k)T is present Exemplar]

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(a) constant current clockwise.

(b) varying current clockwise.
(c) varying current counterclockwise.
(d) constant current counterclockwise.

Answer

Q.44. A cylindrical bar magnet is rotated about its

axis (Figure). A wire is connected from the axis and is
made to touch the cylindrical surface through a
contact. Then [NCERT Exemplar]

(a) a direct current flows in the ammeter A.

(b) no current flows through the ammeter A.
(c) an alternating sinusoidal current flows through the
ammeter A with a time period T = 2πω
(d) a time varying non-sinosoidal current flows
through the ammeter.

Answer

Q.45. Eddy currents do not cause

(a) damping
(b) heating
(c) sparking
(d) loss of energy

Answer

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