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Success Key Test Series

This document provides a practice test for 11th grade science students on the topic of circles. The test has 4 sections with multiple choice, short answer, and multi-step problems. Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions testing concepts like finding the equation of a circle given properties. Section B has 5 short answer questions worth 2 marks each. Section C and D contain longer, multi-part questions worth 3 and 4 marks respectively, testing skills like finding the equation of a circle given points or lines of tangency. The test covers key concepts for finding the equation, center, and radius of circles.

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Shubham Pardeshi
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240 views

Success Key Test Series

This document provides a practice test for 11th grade science students on the topic of circles. The test has 4 sections with multiple choice, short answer, and multi-step problems. Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions testing concepts like finding the equation of a circle given properties. Section B has 5 short answer questions worth 2 marks each. Section C and D contain longer, multi-part questions worth 3 and 4 marks respectively, testing skills like finding the equation of a circle given points or lines of tangency. The test covers key concepts for finding the equation, center, and radius of circles.

Uploaded by

Shubham Pardeshi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SUCCESS KEY TEST SERIES

Chapter Test-6
Std: 11th Science Subject: Mathematics & Statistics Time: 2Hrs
Date : 6.Circle Max Marks: 40

Section A ( MCQ & VSA 1 MARKS Questions)


Q.1 Select and write the correct answer: 10
(i) Find the equation of the circle if (-3,-7) is a point on the circle and the midpoint of the circle's
diameter is (2,5).
(a) (x – 2)² + (y – 5)² = 100
(b) (x + 2)² + (y + 5)² = 169
(c) (x – 2)² + (y – 5)² = 119
(d) (x – 2)² + (y – 5)² = 169
(ii) The equation of the director circle x² + y² - 2x – 2y – 6 = 0 is
(a) x² + y² - 2x – 2y – 14 = 0
(b) x² + y² - 2x – 2y + 12 = 0
(c) x² + y² - 2x – 2y – 6 = 0
(d) x² + y² - 2x – 2y – 6 = 0
(iii) Find the equation of a circle with centre at (-1,-4) and which passes through the point (3,0)
(a) (x – 1)² + (y + 4)² = 32
(b) (x + 1)² – (y + 4)² = 32
(c) (x + 1)² + (y + 4)² = 32
(d) (x – 1)² + (y – 4)² = 32
(iv) Find the radius of the circle whose equation is 2x² + 2y² - 4x + 8y – 8 = 0
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 2
(v) Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points (2, 3) and (4, 5) and the centre lies on
the straight line y - 4x + 3 = 0.,
(a) x² + y² - 4x - 10y + 25 = 0
(b) x² + y² - 4x - 10y - 25 = 0
(c) x² + y² - 4x +10y - 25 = 0
(d) x² + y² + 4x - 10y + 25 = 0

Q.2 Answer the following: 3


(i) Find the equation of the circle with centre at origin and radius 4.
(ii) Find the centre and radius of the circle : x² + y² = 25
(iii) Find the centre and radius of the circle : (x - 5)² + (y - 3)² = 20

Section B (2 MARKS EACH)


Attempt any Five: 10
Q.3 Find the equation of locus of the point of intersection of perpendicular tangents drawn to the circle x
= 5cosθ and y = 5sinθ.
Q.4 Find the value of k, if the length of the tangent segment from the point (8, -3) to the circle. x² + y² -
2x + ky - 23 = 0 is √10.
Q.5 Find the centre and radius of the circle :

Q.6 Find the centre and radius of 4x² + 4y² - 24x - 8y - 24 = 0


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Q.7 Find the equation of the circle with A(2, -3) and B(-3, 5) as end points of its diameter.
Q.8 Find the equation of tangent to Circle x = 5 cosθ. y = 5 sinθ, at the point θ = π/3 on it.

Section C ( 3 MARKS EACH)


Attempt any Three: 9
Q.9 The line 2x - y + 6 = 0 meets the circle x² + y² + 10x + 9 = 0 at A and B. Find the equation of circle
on AB as diameter.
Q.10 Find the equation of circle passing through the origin and having intercepts 4 and -5 on the co-
ordinate axes.
Q.11 Find the equation of a circle with radius 4 units and touching both the co-ordinate axes having centre
in third quadrant.
Q.12 Show that the line 7x - 3y - 1 = 0 touches the circle x² + y² + 5x - 7y + 4 = 0 at point (1, 2)

Section D (4 MARKS EACH)


Attempt all : 8
Q.13 Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (5, 7), (6, 6) and (2, -2).
Q.14 Find the equation of circle passing through the point of intersection of the lines x + 3y = 0 and 2x -
7y = 0 whose centre is the point of intersection of lines x + y + 1 = 0 and x - 2y + 4 = 0.

-------- All the Best --------

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