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Case Study (Truss Structures)

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174 views

Case Study (Truss Structures)

Uploaded by

anshalnaushad7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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INTRODUCTION- TRUSS AND SPACE FRAMES TRUSS ‘The main principal of truss is structure system is makingastructural TYPES OF TRUSS FRAME STRUCTURE. system in the form of triangle since triangle isa stable form in making the balance to direct compressive and tensile force ‘They have an ability to eficently span long distances. hence they are IN ARS Orr | used in bridges, industrial shelters, etc. Soe eT te ten a ih on Ids angio Ae . sass ZI. | = ¥ Xe SCISSORS RAISED TIE SCISSORS ‘poUBLEW MATERIALS LOAD DISTRIBUTION IN TRUSS FRAME — 1 wooo TaUss STEEL TRUSS ALUMINIUM TRUSS HE wxs0n Bl cournession SPACE FRAME Space frame structure's a series of truss space structure that are MATERIALS combined into one unit to form space and rest on 3 particular fulcrum, ‘This space frame structure has the ability to cover large(wide spaces and free columns in the center. OK y - *, wale and trans the los to ‘he clus along te permeters. ARRANGENENT OF ELEMENTS STRIPLELAYERGRIO. —-SNBLELAVER ——ODUBLE LATER RILELATER CASE STUDIES | TRUSS AND SPACE FRAMES | GROUP- 03 ‘SHEET-01 MAK PATAUDI SPORTS COMPLEX, NEW DELHI CASE STUDY -I 7 EJ KELLAT PAVILION VIRENDER SEHWAG PORTAL FRAME INDOOR STADIUM PAVILION SITE PLAN SPACE STRUCTUREINIEJRELUATEAWINONENN TRUSS IN SHADES AROUNDINDOORSIADIONINNN MATERIAL STEEL TWPOLOGY: TRIANGULAR SPACE STRUCTURE Eee JoWeRY-WeLOED JOINTS SPAN som gj NUMBER OF SPACE STRUCTURE 14 DETAILS weibep some cowmn SOW JOINT sotteD Strom = wmimERcE son LOAD TRANSFER lic TYPOLOGY: CRESCENT TRUSS uenoTi-as MATERIAL-FSTEEL SECTIONS TYPOLOGY: PITCHED ROOF SYMMETRICAL PORTAL FRAME SSPAN*23 M EACH PORTAL FRAME sae PORTAL FRAMES ARE SIMILAR TO THE TRUSS EXCEPT THE LOAD IS. CSIRSCIOMON a tseauonorow panyunscas, DIRECTLY TRANSFERS FHOM THE RAFTERS TO THE COLUMNS. CASE STUDIES | TRUSS AND SPACE FRAMES | GROUP 03 SHEET-02 INDIAN HABITAT CENTER , NEW DELHI CASE STUDY - IT LOAD TRANSFERM(SINGUENONNTIN Location: New Delhi, India _Itis@ conventional centre that provides a co Site Area: 97000 Sq. M. physical environment which would serve as Constructed on: 1993AD a catalyst fora synergetic relationship architect: Joseph Allen between individuals and institutions work Stein - Stein, Doshi & ing in diverse habitat related areas. Thisin Bhalla Architects ‘turn maximises the effectiveness.it became FAR: 14 functional in the year 1993. Buildup area: 97000 M2 Span. 62m x 31m; 37m x 2m; 42m x 31m Height -30m Support type - Steel bearing plates holding the brackets anchored in ACC parapet wall Material- Deep Galvanized Mild Steel Tubes, SITE PLAN Space Frame Bracket MATERIALS * The India Habitat Centre (IHC) is located along the Lodhi Road on the fringes of Lutyen’s Delhi. Joint between Space Frame and Support BOLTED AND WELDED JOINT Joint between Support and RCC Beam. "FABRIC SHADING PANELS Bolted and welded CASE STUDIES | TRUSS AND SPACE FRAMES | GROUP 3 ‘SHEET-03 STANSTED AIRPORT, LONDON CASE STUDY - III LOCATION - STANDSTED MOUNTRITCHEET, ENGLAND. UK SITE AREA - 857 ACRE ‘CONSTRUCTED ON - 1991 ARCHITECT - NORMAN FOSTER Bw gSPAN - 36m HEIGHT - 12, Foster's architectural design goals included an improvement in airport wayfinding and successfully hidden mechanical 7) systems, The idea was to male the concourse 2 single volume in order to have a visual unity, this also gives the. travellers an idea where they are and which way they are STRUCTURE ‘The main structure fs made out of steel Itresembles like a tree withits branches. SINGLE MODULE Itis about r2m in height and 336m wide from top. and total there are 165 such structure, which are Interconnected with each ‘other to form a huge volume. WELDED BOLTED JOINT JOINT JESUS NUT / SINGLE BOLT JOINT DOMEDCEILING LARGE SPAN VOLUME stENDER BRANCHES SUPPORTING LOAD TRANSFER CYLINDRICAL STEEL PIPES WELDED AND BOLTED TOFORM STRONG STRUCTURE (SARNAFIL) PVC MULTILAYER SHEETS FOR ROOFING eae eo CASE STUDIES | TRUSS AND SPACE FRAMES | GROUP- 03 ‘SHEET-4

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