Interactive Teaching Strategies
Interactive Teaching Strategies
First, I want to put some activities in the spotlight. The following interactive student
activities are three of the most effective ways to encourage more speech in your
classroom.
1. Think, pair and share
These are best used at the end of the class session. You’ll ask the students
to write for one minute on a specific question. It might be generalized to “what was the
most important thing you learned today”. Then, you can decide if you are going to open
up a conversation about it in your next class. You can ask them if they still remember
what they wrote down. Need a digital exit slip template? Try this
one from BookWidgets and learn more about the possibilities of an exit slip. Looking for
inspiration? Check this out! You will find 60 examples of digital exit tickets.
5. Misconception check
1. Think-pair-repair
In this twist on think-pair-share, pose an open-ended question to your
class and ask students to come up with their best answer. Next, pair
learners up and get them to agree on a response. Get two pairs
together, and the foursome needs to do the same thing. Continue until
half the group goes head to head with the other half. If your students
are online, breakout rooms in your conferencing software let you do
the same thing virtually. Here’s how it works in Zoom.
2. Improv games
If your classroom is museum-level quiet no matter how you try to liven
things up, try some low-stakes (read: not embarrassing) improv
activities. In the three things in common game, pairs figure out the
most unexpected things they share (this can also be done online in
breakout rooms). Or challenge your students to count to 20 as a group
with one person saying each number – but no one is assigned a
number, and if two people talk at the same time, everyone starts again
at 1. (If some students are in the room and some remote, you’ll need
classroom audio with full-room coverage for this to work. Here’s how
Nureva audio can help.)
3. Brainwriting
You’ve probably tried brainstorming, but have you tried brainwriting?
In this approach, students are given time to come up with their own
ideas individually before sharing them out loud or posting them to an
online whiteboard or other shared platform. Building in space for
individual reflection leads to better ideas and less groupthink.
4. Jigsaw
Help students build accountability by teaching each other. Start by
dividing them into “home groups” (4 or 5 people works well). Again,
breakout rooms in Zoom or Google Meet make this simple even if
everyone is remote. Assign each person in the group a different topic
to explore – they’ll regroup to work with all the students from the other
groups who are exploring the same idea. Once they’ve mastered the
concept, students return to their home group and everyone shares
newfound expertise.
5. Concept mapping
Collaborative concept mapping is a great way for students to step
away from their individual perspectives. Groups can do this to review
previous work, or it can help them map ideas for projects and
assignments. In pre-COVID times, you may have covered classroom
walls with sticky notes and chart paper – now there are many online
tools that make it simple to map out connections between ideas.
7. Real-time reactions
When students are watching a video, a mini lecture or another
student’s presentation, have them share their real-time reactions. This
helps students spot trends and consider new points of view. You can
set up a hashtag to allow for live tweeting, or use the chat function in
your conferencing software.
8. Chain notes
Write several questions on pieces of paper and pass each to a student.
The first student adds a response (use a timer to keep things moving
quickly) and then passes the page along to gather more responses.
Multiple contributions help build more complete understanding. A
digital alternative involves using shared documents that multiple
students are invited to edit. Then your class can examine the
responses and identify patterns and missing pieces.
9. Idea line up
Choose a question that has a range of responses, and then ask
students where they stand – literally. If you’re not social distancing,
have them come to the front of the classroom and organize themselves
in a line, based on where on the spectrum of answers they find
themselves. In a blended classroom or a physically distanced one, get
them to place themselves on a virtual number line instead.
13. Quescussion
Ever played Jeopardy? Then you’re ready for quescussion. It’s like a
standard class discussion but only questions are allowed (students
call “Statement!” if someone slips up). If you play this game at the
beginning of the course, the questions can help shape your course. If
you have students both in the room and calling in from a distance,
make sure the remote learners get equal airtime and that your audio
system is picking up student voices clearly.
14. Sketchnoting
Instead of taking traditional lecture notes, try getting your students
to sketch a picture that represents what they’ve learned during class.
Remember, it’s not about the quality of the art – it’s about how drawing
prompts students to visualize their understanding and look at their
learning from a different perspective.