Prism 2 Reading - Vocabulary Revision Part I
Prism 2 Reading - Vocabulary Revision Part I
1. The burning of fossil fuels is a/an _________ cause of air pollution. It caused 70% of all air pollution in the U.S. in
2014.
a) major b) fatal c) native d) endangered
3. A/An _________ is the plants and animals in an area and their effect on each other and the environment.
a) fossil fuel b) atmosphere c) construction d) ecosystem
4. It is _________ to think that the world is just for humans. We need to share the earth with plants and animals, and
not hurt them.
a) native b) cruel c) major d) natural
6. People _________ animals’ habitats by cutting down trees to use the land.
a) survive b) pollute c) protect d) destroy
7. Humans are not the only ones who suffer from air pollution. Animal and plant _________ are affected, too.
a) diseases b) effects c) species d) chemicals
8. Some causes of air pollution, such as smoke from forest fires and volcanoes, are _________ .
a) native b) natural c) cruel d) endangered
9. _________ used in farming and cleaning are harmful when they get into the air.
a) Effects b) Species c) Chemicals d) Rainforests
11. As former President Obama has recently expressed, Muslims living in the US cannot be forced to _________
between being a Muslim or an American.
a) make an excuse b) make a change c) make a choice d) make progress
12. People need to invent new technologies that will not _________ to nature. For example, special kinds of gasoline
for cars can help.
a) do harm b) do an experiment c) do a favor d) do work
PART B. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words from the box. There are TWO extra words.
1)___________ destroys land, and the consequences of cutting down trees are serious. First, this often happens in
the 2) ___________, which have some of the world’s most diverse species of plants that grow in this wet climate.
This also 3) ___________ the plants and animals that live in this area as their homes are destroyed. In addition, this
practice contributes to the problem of 4) ___________ and rising temperatures. Because the trees are no longer
there to absorb carbon dioxide, it goes into the 5) ___________ , and is added to other 6) ___________ , like
methane.
PART C. Fill in the blanks with the correct word from the box. There are TWO extra words.
IMPORTANT NOTE: This is a brief revision material for Cumulative Exam 1. Therefore, it might not include all the
target vocabulary you are responsible for. It is advisable to go through the testable vocabulary lists and weekly
vocabulary worksheets for a more comprehensive study.
PART A.
1. a 5. c 9. c
2. c 6. d 10. d
3. d 7. c 11. c
4. b 8. b 12. a
PART B.
1. Logging
2. rainsforests
3. threatens
4. global warming
5. atmosphere
6. greenhouse gases
PART C.
1. destruction
2. Due to
3. fatal
4. diseases
5. Construction
6. native
7. common
8. effect