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1.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits Notes

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17 views

1.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits Notes

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demiyang030
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Calculus Section 1.4 Continuity and One-Sided Limits Determine continuity at a pint and continu onan open interval Determine onesided Hts and continuity ona closed interval Homework: pages 79-81 H's 113 046, 2,27, 28, 103,138 “Continuity at a Poit and on an Open interval For function to be continuous is has tobe unbroken. This means that there are na holes, jumps, or gaps. In other words, yous be able to draw the graph ofthe function without picking up your pencl Here are thre examples of functions that ae not continuous. 1) ff) is oot defined 2) lim f(a) = DNE ay lim fox) # 1) “Kk ss ‘Definition of Continuity Continuity ot point: A function fs ayfle) is defined (exits) ery Fa) exists Min fle) = Fle) ‘Continuity on on Open interval A functions gntinuous on an open intrval (a. itis continuous at each pont n the interval, function that is ontlnuous onthe ete rel ne (=, =) everyhere continuous. tinuous at cif the folowing thee conditions are met: exsiples xelaxc0 a feat Df)= P4100 wnat Conlinuons ereeyrhee } excep! K-l V Continnans cveeyete ue excett we contin aes, Ifa function snot continuous then we call lscontinuous. Discotinites come I two types: removable and nonremovable, Removable discontinuities could be made continuous by appropriately defining fc) so thatthe ‘function's continuoss. Examples a Aad > ! Nonremovabie (One-Sided Limits Atmit can be evaluated from jsta single side ofa point, c. These are called the right-hand and le-hand fits. The right-hand limit evaluates the limit s the function approaches the point from values greater than im. f(*) ‘The left-hand limit evaluates the limit asthe function approaches the point from values less than, lim f(). Note: One-sded limits can occur where normal nits donot. Example) Evaluate the folowing a tim fone | b) tim pode 4 ©) im (2pm DE 4 | ‘xample Evaluate the folowing nis: im 38 2) time 1% a4 xa) a Let Foe function ad et cand Lbe real number. The ii off) 9x approaches cif and only ih fim, Flas Le Lim fe wae ree i The fefl~ aod cight hand finils equal each ofher We can use this ides to extend the definition of continuity on an open interval toa definition of continuity on a Closed interval [AToncton 7 continuous on the cveaintewal eB 1) itis continuous on the open interval (a,b) 2) Him 2) = fa) 3) lim fla) =) The function fis continuous from the right a

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