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English2 - q4 - Mod4 - Personal Pronouns - Version 3

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
672 views27 pages

English2 - q4 - Mod4 - Personal Pronouns - Version 3

Uploaded by

MARLYN MAGHANAY
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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English
Quarter 4 – Module 4:
Using Personal Pronouns
English – Grade 2
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 4 – Module 4: Using Personal Pronouns
First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of
the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such
agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their
respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.

Published by the Department of Education


Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module


Writer: Sarah Marie Jane S. Espiritu
Editor: Rodel D. Lintag
Reviewers: Nancy C. Tolentino
Liezl D. De Jesus
Illustrator: Raymond T. Pineda
Layout Artist: Sarah Marie Jane S. Espiritu

Management Team: Nicolas T. Capulong PhD, CESO V


Librada M. Rubio PhD
Ma. Editha R. Caparas EdD
Nestor P. Nuesca EdD
Ramil G. Ilustre PhD
Rodel D. Lintag
Liezl D. De Jesus

Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – Region III

Office Address: Matalino, St. Diosdado Macapagal Government Center,


Maimpis, City of San Fernando (P)
Telefax: (045) 598-8580 to 89; (045) 402-7003 to 05
E-mail Address: [email protected]
2
English
Quarter 4 – Module 4:
Using Personal Pronouns
Introductory Message

For the facilitator:


Welcome to the English 2 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM)
Module on Using Personal Pronouns!
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and
reviewed by educators both from public and private institutions to
assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners meet
the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their
personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into
guided and independent learning activities at their own pace
and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the
needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their
needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see
this box in the body of the module:

Notes to the Teacher


This contains helpful tips or strategies
that will help you in guiding the
learners.

As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on


how to use this module. You also need to keep track of the
learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own
learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist
the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.

ii
For the learner:
Welcome to the English 2 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM)
Module on Using Personal Pronouns!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and
meaningful opportunities for guided and independent learning at
your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the
contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of


the skills or competencies you
are expected to learn in the
module.

What I Know This part includes an activity


that aims to check what you
already know about the
lesson to take. If you get all
the answers correct (100%),
you may decide to skip this
module.

What’s In This is a brief drill or review to


help you link the current
lesson with the previous one.

What’s New In this portion, the new lesson


will be introduced to you in
various ways such as a story, a
song, a poem, a problem
opener, an activity or a
situation.

iii
What is It This section provides a brief
discussion of the lesson. This
aims to help you discover and
understand new concepts
and skills.

What’s More This comprises activities for


independent practice to
solidify your understanding
and skills of the topic. You
may check the answers to the
exercises using the Answer
Key at the end of the module.

What I Have Learned This includes questions or


blank sentence/paragraph to
be filled in to process what
you learned from the lesson.

What I Can Do This section provides an


activity which will help you
transfer your new knowledge
or skill into real life situations or
concerns.

Assessment This is a task which aims to


evaluate your level of mastery
in achieving the learning
competency.
Additional Activities In this portion, another activity
will be given to you to enrich
your knowledge or skill of the
lesson learned.

Answer Key This contains answers to all


activities in the module.

iv
At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used


in developing this module.

The following are some reminders in using this module:


1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on
any part of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in
answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the
other activities included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and
checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are
through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this
module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.
Always bear in mind that you are not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience
meaningful learning and gain deep understanding of the relevant
competencies. You can do it!

v
What I Need to Know

This module provides you with activities that will help


you learn about the use of pronoun as replacement or
substitute to a noun. Activities in this module will also
teach you the proper way of using them in your day- to-
day.

At the end of this module, you are expected to:


1. identify pronouns; and
2. use pronouns in simple sentences correctly.

What I Know

Direction: This is a family picture. Let’s identify nouns in


the picture. Use your finger to point out and name every
noun that you see in the family picture.
Lesson
1 Using Personal Pronouns
Nouns or name words are names of persons, places,
things, animals and events. They are important in
communication most especially in reading and writing.
With the use of nouns, it is easier to identify who is being
talked about. However, to avoid repetition of names,
personal pronouns are used. These words are used as
replacements or substitutes to nouns.
Example:
Mary Therese is hungry. Mary Therese wants to eat
fried chicken and rice. Mary Therese will eat in the
cafeteria.”
In the given example, what noun was repeated?
You are correct! Mary Therese has been repeated
three times. To avoid repeating the noun Mary Therese,
what personal pronoun could be used?

✓ This is the proper way of writing the sentences.

Mary Therese is hungry. She wants to eat fried


chicken and rice. She will eat in the cafeteria.

✓ The noun Mary Therese could be replaced with the


pronoun she. Instead of using Mary Therese more than
once, pronoun she is used.

In this lesson, you will learn what personal pronoun is


and its use in a sentence. You can also apply your
knowledge in using pronouns in your day- to- day. This
2
module provides you with activities that will help you learn
about pronoun.

Activities in this module will also teach you the proper


way of using them in your day to day life.

What’s In

Remember:
• Pronouns are words that are used in place of nouns.
These include: I, you, we, she, he, they and it.
Read and observe the following sentences.
Examples:

Sheila wants to eat. She wants to eat.


noun pronoun

Gabriel is my friend. He is my friend.


noun pronoun

Apple is red. It is red.


noun pronoun

The children are playing. They are playing.


noun pronoun

3
What’s New

Direction: Read the story below.

Milka
by Sarah Marie Jane S. Espiritu

Milka is a young girl. She loves to play with her playmates.

Every time her mother cooks vegetables for lunch, she


does not want to eat.

Before she sleeps, her father brings her a glass of milk.


Milka does not drink it. Instead she throws it outside the
window.

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One morning, Milka did not get up from her bed. She is
not feeling well. Mother went to her room to get her up,
“Oh! Milka what is wrong with you?

Her father and mother got worried. They decided to see


a doctor.

Dr. Rene Alvarro checked on Milka’s condition. He


informed the parents that Milka needs to eat vegetables,
fruits and to drink more water and milk, too.

Milka learned her lesson. She learned the importance of


eating vegetables and drinking milk for her body.

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Let’s Answer!
Direction: Answer the questions orally.
1. Who is the young girl in the story?
a. Dina b. Lhena c. Milka d. Shiela

2. What food does her mother prepare?


a. cheeseburger b. fries c. hotdog d. vegetable

3. What does her father bring her every night?


a. coffee b. juice c. milk d. soft drinks

4. What happened to Milka one morning?


a. She played outside.
b. She went to church
c. She went to school.
d. She did not get up from her bed.

5. Who informed the parents that Milka needs to eat


vegetables, fruits and to drink more water and milk?
a. doctor b. neighbor c. teacher d. pilot

What is It
The nouns used in the story are written in the first
column, while the pronouns used in place of the nouns
are written in the second column. Read and observe
them.
Nouns Pronouns
Milka she
milk it
father and mother they
6
Dr. Rene Alvarro he
Remember this!
A personal pronoun is the replacement or substitute of a
noun.
• Observe the nouns and pronouns in the table.
Nouns Pictures Pronouns
female
- being talked about
Ex. woman/girl she

male
- being talked about he
Ex. man/boy

things/ animals
- being talked about it, they

self I,
- speaker

person being talked


to you

2 or more persons being


talked about they

Ex. girls/children
others including
yourself
we
Ex. the children and I

7
It is important to learn personal pronouns to avoid the
repetition of names especially in stories.

What’s More

A. Direction: Match the pictures with the appropriate


pronouns. Write the letter of the correct answer on a
sheet of paper.

1. a. he

2.
b. she

3.
c. we

4.
d. it

5.
e. I

6.
f. they

7. g. you
8
B. Direction: Choose the appropriate pronoun for the
given picture. Write your answer on a sheet of paper.

it he she we

he I she they

she it we you

she I it we

he it she they

it they we you

I they we you

9
C. Direction: Match Column A with Column B by writing
the letter before each number. Write your answer on a
sheet of paper.

Column A Column B

_________1. a. they

_________2. b. it

_________3. c. he

_________4. d. She

________5. e. I

_______6. f. you

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D. Direction: Look at each picture below. Choose the
appropriate pronoun in the box and write it on the blank
to complete the sentence. Do the activity on a sheet of
paper.

He She They I We You Tt

(Mark) 1. _________plays his guitar.

(Ema) 2. __________ dances gracefully.

(diamond) 3. ________ shines like a star in


the sky.

4. ________ sing the national


anthem every
(my classmate and I) Monday morning.

5. ________ won first prize in the


raffle.
(Carol, as the speaker)

6. ________ are good leader,


(Karlo spoken to) Carlo.

7._________ are happy in the


party.
(the children)

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E. Direction: Choose the correct pronoun. Write the
appropriate pronoun on a sheet of paper.

1. Lita works in a school. _______ arranges books in the


library.
I It He She
2. Mario is an actor. ________ is a good actor.
He She They We
3. This is my dog. ________ likes to play with me
It He They We
4. This is my new bag. ________ is violet in color.
I It He She
5. The pupils are happy. ________ play together.
She They We You

F. Direction: Choose the right pronoun for each picture


and use it in a sentence. Do the activity on a sheet of
paper. You may ask the help of your parents.

I It He She

I He She We

I It He You

I They We You

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G. Direction: Copy all the pronouns in the short story.
Write them on a sheet of paper.
Twins
by Sarah Marie Jane S. Espiritu

Alvin and Alvina are siblings. They are twins. Alvin is


a boy, while Alvina is a girl. Alvin loves numbers. He is
good in Mathematics. On the other hand, Alvina’s
favorite subject is English. She loves reading English story
books.
They both have pets. Alvin has a white dog. Its
name is Whitey. Alvina’s pet is a cat. She calls it Pussy.
Whitey and Pussy are good pets. They share house and
food, too. The twins and their pets are best friends.

H. Direction: Read each sentence. Choose the


appropriate pronoun for the underlined word. Rewrite the
sentence using the correct pronoun. Number 1 is given as
an example. Do the activity on a sheet of paper.

1.Andrew studied last night. (He, She, They, I)

ex. He studied last night.

13
2. Edna Marie likes reading story books. (He, She, We, You)

3.My bag is big. (It, He, She, They)

4.Alvin and Alvina are twins. (It, They, We, You)

5. Jena, Edna Marie, and I are going to a mall.


(He, She You, We)

I. Direction: Write check ( ) on the line if the given


sentence has a pronoun and cross ( ) if it has not. Do
the activity on a sheet of paper.

_______1. She likes to eat fruits and vegetables.


_______2. Alvin and Alvina are siblings.
_______3. It has a sweet taste.
_______4. The children are lively.
_______5. They bark in front of the gate every night.

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What I Have Learned

Answer the questions orally.


• What are nouns?
• What words are used in place of nouns?

Remember:
✓ A pronoun is the replacement or substitute of a
noun.
✓ I, you, we, he she, they and it are personal
pronouns. They are used as replacement or
substitute to nouns.

• Why is it important to learn the use of pronoun?


✓ It is important to learn how to use pronouns to
avoid the repetition of names especially in
sentences and stories.

What I Can Do

Direction: Recall the story of “Milka”. Write in the box the


pronouns found in the short story. Write them on a sheet of
paper.

15
Assessment

Direction: Complete the story by writing appropriate


pronoun. Choose from the list inside the box. Write your
answer on a sheet of paper.

He She They I We You It

My Family
by Sarah Marie Jane S. Espiritu

My father’s name is Reny. 1.) _________is the head of


our family. 2.) __________ works all day to provide the food
and needs of our family. My mother’s name is Sarah.
3.) __________ gives light to our family. 4.) __________makes
sure that everyone and everything is fine.

My siblings are Rhensar, Rhenster and Phengmyr.


5.) __________help each other keep our house clean and
organized. I am Rhenie Jane, the youngest in our family.
6.) __________ give a smile to everyone’s face. 7.) ______
make them happy all the time.

My family and I live in a small house. 8.) __________ is a


bungalow type. __________is a home that is full of love and
happiness. As a family, __________ always show our love
for each other.

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Additional Activities

Direction: Write four (4) sentences about yourself and


underline the pronouns used in your sentences. You
may ask your parents to help you. Do this on a sheet of
paper.

17
18
Assessment What’s More - G. What’s More B.
1. He They
He Picture 1 she
2. He
3. She She
Picture 2 they
They
4. She
She Picture 3 we
5. They
It
6. I They Picture 4 I
7. I NOTE: (in any order)
8. It Picture 5 he
9. It Picture 6 it
10. We
Want’s More - F. Picture 7 you
Additional Activities
Sentences may vary. 1. She
2. He
What’s More
3. It
What I can do A.
4. They
she Picture 1 b
she What’s More - E. Picture 2 e
she Picture 3 f
it 1. She
Picture 4 g
she 2. He
Picture 5 a
she 3. It
Picture 6 c
they 4. It
Picture 7 d
he 5. They
she
Let’s answer
What’s More - D.
What’s More - I. 1. C
1. He
1. / 2. D
2. She
2. X 3. C
3. It
3. / 4. D
4. X
4. We
5. A
5. / 5. I
6. You
7. They What I Know
Flower vase/
What’s More - H.
What’s More - C. Table/
Picture frame /
1. He 1. d boy /
2. She 2. a grandfather /
3. It 3. b grandmother /
4. They 4. c girl/
5. We 5. f father /
6. e mother /
Answer Key
References
Balinas, Elvira S., May D. Cayanan, Josephine S. Cunanan, Arnold
M. Colle, Renante J. Dingal and Erlinda B. Sialongo.2006.
basic English for college. 3rd ed. Printed by Angeles University
Press .

Department of Education “K To 12 Most Essential Learning


Competencies With Corresponding CG Codes”. Pasig City:
Department of Education Central Office, 2020

Hipolito, Myrna, Magdalena Rosopa, Porfiria Santos, Marimel Jane


Polita, Eliza Cerveza, Rose Ann Pamintuan, Nerissa Lomeda,
and Amcy Esteban. 2013. English 2 Learner’s Material. 1st ed.
Philippines: Department of Education

"K To 12 Curriculum Guide in English". 2016. Deped.Gov.Ph.


https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-
content/uploads/2019/01/English-CG.pdf.

Pascual, Cecile A. and Expectacion Castor- Gonzales. 1999. Using


English 2 Textbook. First Edition. Philippines: Mary Jo Publishing
House Incorporation.

19
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education-Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR)

Ground Floor, Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex


Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600

Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985

Email Address: [email protected] * [email protected]


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