Name : T K Santhosh

Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023

Experiment 12

Object Oriented Programming Laboratory

1. Java Program to read a character from the input console.

Aim : To write a java program to read a character from the input console.

// Program to read a character input from the console.

package EXP_12;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReadingCharacters{

public static void main(String[] args){

char character;

// Creating a new scanner instance.

Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a character : ");
character = scan.next().charAt(0);

System.out.println("The entered character is : " +

character);
}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
Enter a character : s
The entered character is : s

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
2.
Aim : To write a java program to read a string from the console using
BufferedReader.

// Program to read string from the console.

package EXP_12;
import java.io.*;

public class ReadingString {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

String name;

BufferedReader string_reader = new BufferedReader(new

InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");

name = string_reader.readLine();

System.out.println("You entered " + name + " string.");

}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
Enter a string: santhosh
You entered santhosh string.

3.
Aim : To write a java program to handle console output using printwriter
class.

// Program to handle console output using PrintWriter class.

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
package EXP_12;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

public class PrintWriterDemo {

public static void main(String[] args){

PrintWriter print_write = new PrintWriter(System.out);

print_write.write("Using the PrintWriter to print the

output..\n");
print_write.println("Hello, World!");

// Finally flushing and closing the PrintWriter instance.

print_write.flush();
print_write.close();
}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
Using the PrintWriter to print the output..
Hello, World!

4.
Aim : To write a java program to print console output using write( )
// Program to print console output using write()

package EXP_12;

import java.io.PrintStream;

public class ConsoleOutputWrite {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
PrintStream out = System.out;

out.write("Hello, World\n".getBytes());
out.write("This is how we use the write() method to print

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
console output..\n".getBytes());
}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
Hello, World
This is how we use the write() method to print console output..

5.
Aim : To write a java program to read a file using read( ).

package EXP_12;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class ReadFile {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException

{

File file = new

File("/home/santhoshtk/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB/EXP_12/f
ile.txt");
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);

int byteRead;
while ((byteRead = inputStream.read()) != -1) {
char character = (char) byteRead;
System.out.print(character);
}

inputStream.close();

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
5 1 2 3 4 6 7

6.
Aim : To write a java program to copy a file from one place to another place.

package EXP_12;

import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

public class CopyFile{

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

// Creating two channels.

FileChannel inputStream = null;
FileChannel outputStream = null;

// Creating the files.

File source = new
File("/home/santhoshtk/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB/EXP_12/f
ile.txt");
File destination = new
File("/home/santhoshtk/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB/EXP_12/n
ew_file.txt");

try{
inputStream = new
FileInputStream(source).getChannel();
outputStream = new
FileOutputStream(destination).getChannel();

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
outputStream.transferFrom(inputStream, 0,
inputStream.size());
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
finally{
// Closing the two file channels.
inputStream.close();
outputStream.close();
}

}
}

7.
Aim : To write a java program to use the Automatic Resource Management
(ARM) to close the file.

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023

// Program to use the Automatic Resource Management (ARM) to

close the file.
// Try block with resource.

package EXP_12;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.*;

public class AutomaticResourceManagement {

public static void main(String[] args){

File data = new

File("/home/santhoshtk/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB/EXP_12/n
ew_file.txt");

try(FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(data)){

Scanner scan = new Scanner(input);

while (scan.hasNextLine()) {
System.out.println(scan.nextLine());
}

scan.close();
}
catch(IOException ioe){
System.out.println(ioe.getMessage());
}
}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
Hello, I am Santhosh here.

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023

8.
Aim : To write a java program to work with the arraylist in java collection.

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;

public class ArrayListDemo {

public static void main(String[] args){
ArrayList <String> colors = new ArrayList<String>();

// Adding some colors to the arraylist

colors.add("blue");
colors.add("green");
colors.add("black");

// Inserting a color at the first position.

colors.add(0, "red");

// Deleting the third element.

colors.remove(2);

// Search for the element red.

System.out.println("Red found : " +
colors.contains("Red".toLowerCase()));

// Sorting the array list.

Collections.sort(colors);

// updating the fourth element with yellow.

colors.add(3, "Yellow");

// Printing the final output.

for(String color: colors){
System.out.println(color);
}

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
Red found at : true
black
blue
red
Yellow

9.
Aim : To write a java program to work with LinkedList in java using the
collection framework.

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;

public class LinkedListDemo{

public static void main(String[] args){
ArrayList <String> animals = new ArrayList<String>();
animals.add("cow");
animals.add("lion");
animals.add("cheetah");

// Creating a new linked list.

LinkedList <String> animals_list = new
LinkedList<String>();
animals_list.addAll(animals);

// Inserting cat at the third position.

animals_list.add(2, "cat");

// Removing the first and the last element.

animals_list.remove(0);

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
animals_list.remove(animals_list.size() - 1);

// Search for the dog.

System.out.println("Is dog exist : " +
animals_list.contains("dog"));

// Replace second element with elephant.

animals_list.add(1, "elephant");

// Creating a Iterater instance to print the elements.

Iterator <String> iter = animals_list.iterator();

while (iter.hasNext()) {
System.out.println(iter.next());
}

}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
Is dog exist : false
lion
elephant
cat

10.
Aim : To write a java program to work with priority queues in java using the
collection framework.

import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.*;

public class PriorityQueueDemo {

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
public static void main(String[] args){
PriorityQueue <String> subjects = new
PriorityQueue<String>();
subjects.add("Data Structures and Algorithms");
subjects.add("Object Oriented Programming");
subjects.add("Design Patterns");
subjects.add("Distributed Computing");

// Adding maths to the priority queue.

subjects.add("Mathematics");

// Iterating through all the elements.

Iterator <String> new_iterator = subjects.iterator();

while (new_iterator.hasNext()) {
System.out.println(new_iterator.next());
}

// Count the no of element in the priority queue.

System.out.println("No of elements in the priority queue :
" + subjects.size());

// Retrieving the first element in the priority queue.

System.out.println("First element in the priority queue is
: " + subjects.peek());

// Adding the elements of the priority queue to another

queue.
PriorityQueue <String> new_subjects = new
PriorityQueue<String>();

Iterator <String> new_Iterator2 = subjects.iterator();

while(new_Iterator2.hasNext()){
new_subjects.add(new_Iterator2.next());
}

// Printing the elements of the second priority queue.

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 Name : T K Santhosh
Roll No : 22Z433
Date : 06/12/2023
Iterator <String> new_Iterator3 = new_subjects.iterator();

while(new_Iterator3.hasNext()){
System.out.println(new_Iterator3.next());
}
}
}

santhoshtk@intense ~/Desktop/PSG-TECH/3rd-sem/OPP-LAB
Data Structures and Algorithms
Distributed Computing
Design Patterns
Object Oriented Programming
Mathematics
No of elements in the priority queue : 5
First element in the priority queue is : Data Structures and
Algorithms
Data Structures and Algorithms
Distributed Computing
Design Patterns
Object Oriented Programming
Mathematics

Result
Hence the given programs were executed successfully.

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