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ECEG2121-Worksheet I I

This document contains a 10-question worksheet on fundamentals of electric circuits. The questions involve using concepts like Kirchhoff's laws, Ohm's law, and voltage and current divisions to analyze various circuit diagrams and calculate values like resistance, voltage, current and power. The final question involves using a thermistor-based circuit to determine resistor values that will cause an alarm to sound when temperature falls below freezing.

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Kenenisa J7
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190 views

ECEG2121-Worksheet I I

This document contains a 10-question worksheet on fundamentals of electric circuits. The questions involve using concepts like Kirchhoff's laws, Ohm's law, and voltage and current divisions to analyze various circuit diagrams and calculate values like resistance, voltage, current and power. The final question involves using a thermistor-based circuit to determine resistor values that will cause an alarm to sound when temperature falls below freezing.

Uploaded by

Kenenisa J7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ECEG-2121: Fundamentals of Electric Circuits

Worksheet II-Chapter I
Q#1
(a) Determine the power received by each of the resistors in the circuit shown in Figure Q#1a.
(b) The voltage source in the circuit shown in Figure Q#1b supplies 2W of power. The value of
the voltage across the 25Ω resistor is V2 = 4V. Determine the values of the resistance R1 and
of the gain G of the VCCS.

a b
Figure Q#1

Q#2
Use the most suitable Kirchhoff’s law to find
(a) I1 to I4 in the circuit shown in Figure Q#2a.
(a) V1, V 2 and V3 in the circuit below Figure Q#2b.

a b

Figure Q#2

Q#3
(a) Find Ix, Iy and Iz in the network shown Figure Q#3a
(b) Find I1 in the network shown Figure Q#3b
(c) Find V1, V2 and V3 in the network Figure Q#3c

a b c
Figure Q#3
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Q#4
(a) Find the power absorbed by the network in Figure Q#4a
(b) Find the value of g in the network in Figure Q#4b such that the power supplied by the 3-A
source is 20W.

a b

Figure Q#4
Q#5
A phonograph pickup, stereo amplifier, and speaker are shown in Figure Q#5a and redrawn as a
circuit model as shown in Figure Q#5b. Determine the resistance R so that the voltage v across the
speaker is 16V. Determine the power delivered to the speaker.

Figure Q#5

Q#6
(a) Determine a numerical value for each current and voltage (i1, v1, etc) in the circuit of FigureQ#6.
(b) Calculate the power absorbed by each element and verify that they sum to zero.

Figure Q#6

Q#7
(a) Find VX in the circuit shown in Figure Q#7a using KVL and Ohms law
(b) Find ix and v in the circuit shown in Figure Q#7b
(c) Calculate I0 and the voltage across the 10Ω resistor in Figure Q#7c.

a b c
Figure Q#7
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ECEG-2121: Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Worksheet II-Chapter I

Q#8

Determine the equivalent resistances across terminal pairs a-b of the networks shown in
Figure Q#8.

a b

c d

h i
Figure Q#8

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ECEG-2121: Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Worksheet II-Chapter I

Q#9

(a) Determine the values of i, v, and Req for the circuit shown in Figure Q#9a, given that
Vab =18V.
(b) Determine the value of the resistance R in circuit shown in Figure Q#9b, given that
Req=9Ω.

a Figure Q#9

Q#10

The circuit shown in Figure Q#10 below is designed to help orange growers protect their
crops against frost by sounding an alarm when the temperature falls below freezing. It
contains a thermistor that has a resistance 𝑅0 = 620Ω at the temperature 𝑇0 = 200 𝐶 = 293𝐾
and 𝛽 = 3330𝐾.
1 1
𝛽 −
𝑅 𝑇 = 𝑅0 𝑒 𝑇 𝑇0

The alarm will sound when the voltage at the –ve input of the comparator is less than the
voltage at the +ve input. Using voltage division twice, we see that the alarm sounds
whenever :

𝑅2 𝑅4
<
𝑅𝑇 + 𝑅2 𝑅3 + 𝑅4

Determine the values of 𝑅2 , 𝑅3 , and 𝑅4 that cause the alarm sound whenever the
temperature is below freezing.

Figure Q#10

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