vocabulary

list for IELTS

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Vocabulary list For IELTS PDF
Abundant - plentiful; exist in large quantities
Example: The garden was filled with abundant flowers.

Adept - skilled or proficient at something

Example: She was adept at playing the piano.

Ambiguous - having multiple interpretations; unclear

Example: His response to the question was ambiguous.

Benevolent - kind and generous

Example: The benevolent millionaire donated to various charities.

Catalyst - a person or thing that causes change or action

Example: The new manager acted as a catalyst for positive changes in the company.

Coherent - logical and consistent

Example: The professor delivered a coherent lecture on astrophysics.

Deft - skillful and quick in movement

Example: The artist's deft brushstrokes brought the painting to life.

Diligent - hardworking and attentive to details

Example: She was a diligent student who always submitted her assignments on time.

Eloquent - fluent and persuasive in speech

Example: The politician delivered an eloquent speech that moved the audience.

Enigma - a puzzling or mysterious person or thing

Example: The disappearance of the ancient artifact remained an enigma.

Exemplary - serving as a desirable example; outstanding

Example: The student's exemplary behavior earned her the admiration of her classmates.

Fluctuate - to vary or change irregularly

Example: The prices of stocks often fluctuate based on market conditions.

Gravity - seriousness or importance

Example: The gravity of the situation became apparent after the earthquake.

Hypothetical - based on a suggested idea or theory; not proven

Example: Let's consider a hypothetical scenario in which aliens visit Earth.
Immutable - unchanging over time
Example: The laws of physics are considered to be immutable.

Incandescent - emitting light as a result of being heated

Example: The incandescent bulb illuminated the room.

Inquisitive - curious and eager to learn

Example: The inquisitive child asked endless questions about the stars.

Juxtapose - to place side by side for comparison or contrast

Example: The artist juxtaposed vibrant colors in her abstract painting.

Kindle - to ignite or inspire; to start a fire

Example: The teacher's passion for literature kindled the students' love for reading.

Lethargic - lacking energy or enthusiasm

Example: After a long day at work, he felt lethargic and just wanted to relax.

Lucid - clear and easily understood

Example: The professor provided a lucid explanation of complex scientific concepts.

Mitigate - to make less severe or intense

Example: Planting trees can help mitigate the effects of climate change.

Nebulous - vague or unclear

Example: The politician made nebulous promises without providing any specifics.

Novel - new or original

Example: The scientist discovered a novel way to generate renewable energy.

Obscure - not well-known; difficult to understand

Example: The writer's early works remained obscure until they were rediscovered.

Paradox - a statement that seems contradictory but may be true

Example: "Less is more" is a paradoxical phrase often used in design.

Plausible - reasonable or believable

Example: The detective considered several plausible explanations for the crime.

Quandary - a state of uncertainty or perplexity

Example: She found herself in a quandary, unable to decide which job

Resilient - able to recover quickly from difficulties

Example: Despite facing many obstacles, she remained resilient and never gave up.
Serene - calm, peaceful, and untroubled
Example: The beach at sunset looked serene and offered a moment of tranquility.

Tenacious - persistent and determined

Example: The tenacious athlete trained hard every day to achieve her goals.

Ubiquitous - present or found everywhere

Example: In today's digital age, smartphones have become ubiquitous.

Vacillate - to waver between different options or opinions

Example: He vacillated between going on vacation or staying at home.

Wary - cautious and watchful

Example: The hiker was wary of the slippery path and took each step carefully.

Zeal - great enthusiasm or passion

Example: She pursued her hobby of painting with unwavering zeal.

Alleviate - to make suffering or problems less severe

Example: Taking painkillers can alleviate the symptoms of a headache.

Belligerent - hostile and aggressive

Example: The belligerent customer started arguing with the store clerk.

Conundrum - a difficult or confusing problem

Example: Solving the puzzle proved to be a conundrum for the participants.

Disseminate - to spread or distribute widely

Example: The organization's aim is to disseminate information about climate change.

Elusive - difficult to find, catch, or achieve

Example: The elusive criminal managed to escape the authorities once again.

Fickle - likely to change opinions or loyalties without reason

Example: She had a fickle taste in fashion, always following the latest trends.

Grandiose - impressive or ambitious in a showy way

Example: The CEO had grandiose plans to expand the company globally.

Hierarchy - a system of ranking or organizing things/people in order of importance

Example: The military operates on a strict hierarchical structure.

Impervious - not allowing passage or unaffected by something

Example: The raincoat is impervious to water, keeping the wearer dry.

Jovial - cheerful and friendly

Example: The jovial host made everyone feel welcome at the party.

Kinship - a close connection or relationship

Example: The bond between the siblings showed a strong kinship.

Laudable - deserving praise and admiration

Example: Her efforts to help the homeless were laudable and appreciated by the community.

Maverick - an independent and unconventional person

Example: The artist was known for his maverick approach to painting.

Nostalgia - a sentimental longing for the past

Example: Listening to old songs brought a sense of nostalgia for her childhood.

Ominous - giving the impression that something bad is going to happen

Example: The dark clouds and thunder were ominous signs of an approaching storm.

Paradigm - a typical example or pattern of something

Example: The discovery of DNA shifted the scientific paradigm in genetics.

Quell - to suppress or pacify something, such as a rebellion or fear

Example: The police acted swiftly to quell the protest and restore order.

Rhetoric - the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing

Example: The politician used persuasive rhetoric to sway the voters.

Sanguine - optimistic and positive, especially in a difficult situation

Example: Despite the setback, she remained sanguine about

Taciturn - reserved or uncommunicative in speech

Example: The taciturn man rarely spoke at social gatherings.

Unprecedented - never done or experienced before

Example: The scale of the natural disaster was unprecedented in the region.

Verbose - using or expressed in more words than needed

Example: The professor's lectures were often verbose and filled with unnecessary details.

Whimsical - playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing way

Example: The artist's whimsical paintings featured colorful imaginary creatures.
Xenophobia - intense dislike or fear of people from other countries or cultures
Example: The rise in xenophobia has led to an increase in hate crimes against immigrants.

Yield - to produce or provide as a result or outcome

Example: The farm yielded a bountiful harvest of fruits and vegetables.

Zenith - the highest point or peak

Example: The team's victory marked the zenith of their success.

Acumen - the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions

Example: The CEO's business acumen allowed her to lead the company to profitability.

Bellicose - demonstrating aggression or willingness to fight

Example: The bellicose nation threatened its neighboring countries with military action.

Convoluted - extremely complex and difficult to follow

Example: The book's plot was convoluted, with many twists and turns.

Disparity - a great difference or inequality between things

Example: There is a significant disparity in income between the rich and the poor.

Eclectic - deriving ideas, styles, or tastes from a wide range of sources

Example: Her eclectic fashion sense combined vintage and modern elements.

Facetious - treating serious issues with inappropriate humor

Example: His facetious remarks during the meeting did not go over well with his colleagues.

Gregarious - fond of company; sociable

Example: The gregarious host enjoyed throwing parties and meeting new people.

Hedonism - the pursuit of pleasure and self-indulgence

Example: Some people criticize the hedonism of modern society.

Impetus - the force or energy that causes something to happen or progress

Example: The new government policies provided an impetus for economic growth.

Lament - to express sorrow, grief, or regret

Example: The mourners gathered to lament the loss of a beloved community leader.

Magnanimous - very generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or someone less powerful
Example: Despite their rivalry, the magnanimous athlete congratulated his opponent on the win.

Nuance - a subtle difference or variation in meaning, expression, or sound

Example: The translator captured the nuance of the poet's words in the translated version.
Ostentatious - characterized by vulgar or pretentious display; designed to impress or attract
notice
Example: The wealthy businessman drove an ostentatious car and wore expensive jewelry.

Pragmatic - dealing with things sensibly and realistically based on practical considerations
Example: In business, it is important to take a pragmatic approach to problem-solving.

Quixotic - exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical

Example: His quixotic quest for world peace seemed admirable but unlikely to succeed.

Serendipity - the occurrence of fortunate events by chance

Example: Their meeting was a serendipitous event that changed their lives.

Vehement - showing strong and intense feeling; passionate

Example: She expressed her disagreement with a vehement outburst.

Whet - to sharpen or stimulate interest or appetite

Example: The appetizing aroma of freshly baked bread whetted his appetite.

Yonder - at or in that place; over there

Example: The beautiful cottage is nestled yonder, among the rolling hills.

Zephyr - a gentle breeze

Example: The zephyr rustled the leaves, providing a pleasant respite from the heat.

Aesthetic - concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty

Example: The interior designer focused on creating an aesthetic and visually pleasing space.

Beguile - to charm or enchant someone in a deceptive manner

Example: The magician beguiled the audience with his mesmerizing tricks.

Clandestine - kept secret or done secretly, often for illicit purposes

Example: The spies met in a clandestine location to exchange classified information.

Disseminate - to spread or disperse widely

Example: The organization aims to disseminate knowledge and information to remote areas.

Euphoria - a feeling of intense happiness or excitement

Example: Winning the championship filled them with a sense of euphoria.

Fortitude - courage and strength in the face of adversity

Example: The soldiers displayed fortitude and bravery on the battlefield.
Harbinger - a sign or indicator of something to come
Example: The first snowfall is often seen as a harbinger of winter.

Incessant - continuing without pause or interruption

Example: The incessant rain kept us indoors for the entire weekend.

Juxtaposition - the act of placing two things together for contrasting effect
Example: The artist used juxtaposition to create a striking visual contrast in the painting.

Kindle - to ignite or inspire something, such as an emotion or passion

Example: The motivational speaker's words kindled a fire of determination within the audience.

Mellifluous - having a smooth, pleasant, and musical sound

Example: The opera singer's mellifluous voice captivated the audience.

Novice - a person who is new or inexperienced in a particular activity or field

Example: As a novice in cooking, she followed the recipe step by step.

Opulent - luxurious and grand, often associated with wealth

Example: The opulent mansion was filled with expensive furniture and artwork.

Pensive - engaged in deep or serious thought

Example: She sat by the window, wearing a pensive expression, lost in her own contemplation.

Quandary - a state of uncertainty or perplexity

Example: Faced with two equally appealing job offers, he found himself in a quandary.

Rambunctious - uncontrollably exuberant and boisterous

Example: The children were rambunctious, running and shouting in the playground.

Serendipity - the occurrence of fortunate events by chance

Example: Finding the perfect birthday gift for her was serendipity; it was exactly what she
wanted.

Ubiquitous - present, appearing, or found everywhere

Example: In today's digital age, smartphones have become ubiquitous; almost everyone owns
one.

Vacillate - to waver between different opinions or choices

Example: She vacillated between going to the beach or staying home and reading a book.

Wistful - having a feeling of longing or melancholy

Example: As she looked at old photographs, she couldn't help but feel wistful for the past.
Xenial - relating to hospitality and friendship towards strangers or guests
Example: The xenial couple warmly welcomed the international students into their home.

Yearn - to have an intense longing or desire for something

Example: She yearned for the simple pleasures of her childhood.

Zealous - showing great enthusiasm or passion for something

Example: The zealous fans cheered for their favorite team with unwavering support.

Adroit - skillful and adept in a particular activity or subject

Example: The adroit surgeon performed the intricate surgery with precision.

Brevity - the quality of being brief or concise

Example: The speaker summarized his points with brevity to keep the presentation engaging.

Connotation - the emotional or cultural associations that a word carries

Example: The word "home" has positive connotations of warmth and comfort.

Dearth - a scarcity or lack of something

Example: There was a dearth of qualified candidates for the job position.

Eloquent - fluent and persuasive in speaking or writing

Example: The politician delivered an eloquent speech that moved the audience.

Fallacy - a mistaken belief or incorrect reasoning

Example: The notion that money brings happiness is a fallacy.

Gracious - courteous, kind, and pleasant, especially towards others

Example: The hostess greeted her guests with a gracious smile and warm hospitality.

Hapless - unlucky or unfortunate

Example: The hapless traveler missed his flight due to a series of delays.

Incognito - having one's true identity concealed

Example: The celebrity went incognito, wearing a disguise to avoid being recognized.

Jovial - cheerful and full of good humor

Example: The jovial grandfather always made his grandchildren laugh.

Labyrinth - a complex and intricate network of passages or paths

Example: The maze was a labyrinth of twists and turns, making it challenging to find the exit.

Melancholy - a feeling of deep sadness or sorrow

Example: The melancholy melody of the violin evoked a sense of nostalgia.
Novice - a person who is new or inexperienced in a particular activity
Example: The novice skier was still learning how to navigate the slopes.

Ostracize - to exclude or reject someone from a group or society

Example: The clique ostracized anyone who didn't conform to their standards.

Pensive - engaged in deep or serious thought

Example: She sat on the park bench, pensive and reflective about her life choices.

Quaint - attractively old-fashioned or charmingly unusual

Example: The small town had quaint little shops and cobblestone streets.

Resilient - able to recover quickly from difficult situations or setbacks

Example: Despite facing numerous challenges, the resilient team managed to bounce back.

Serene - calm, peaceful, and untroubled

Example: The serene lake provided a tranquil setting for meditation.

Trepidation - a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen

Example: She felt a sense of trepidation before her first solo performance.

Veracity - the accuracy or truthfulness of something

Example: The witness's veracity was called into question during the trial.

Whimsical - playfully quaint or fanciful, often in an amusing way

Example: The whimsical decorations added a touch of magic to the garden party.

Yearning - a deep longing or desire for something

Example: He had a yearning to travel and explore new cultures.

Zealot - a person who is fanatically dedicated to a cause or belief

Example: The religious zealot preached on the street corner, advocating for his beliefs.

Altruistic - showing selfless concern for the well-being of others

Example: The altruistic volunteer spent her weekends helping the homeless.

Benevolent - kind-hearted and inclined to do good

Example: The billionaire philanthropist made generous donations to various charities.

Conscientious - diligent and careful in one's work or duties

Example: The conscientious student always submitted assignments on time.

Diligent - showing persistent and hardworking effort in doing something

Example: The diligent employee stayed late to complete the project ahead of schedule.

Empathy - the ability to understand and share the feelings of others

Example: Her empathy towards the homeless led her to volunteer at a local shelter.

Fortuitous - happening by chance or luck, often in a positive way

Example: Running into her old friend at the airport was a fortuitous encounter.

Gratitude - a feeling of appreciation and thankfulness

Example: She expressed her gratitude to her parents for their unwavering support.

Harmony - a state of peaceful coexistence or agreement

Example: The choir's voices blended together in perfect harmony.

Incandescent - emitting a glowing light or intense heat

Example: The incandescent bulbs illuminated the room with a warm glow.

Juxtapose - to place two contrasting things side by side for comparison

Example: The artist juxtaposed dark and light colors to create a striking contrast in the painting.

Luminary - a person who inspires or influences others, especially in a particular field

Example: The renowned scientist was considered a luminary in the world of physics.

Mitigate - to make something less severe, painful, or harmful

Example: Planting trees can help mitigate the effects of climate change.

Nebulous - vague, unclear, or hazy

Example: The concept was still nebulous, and more research was needed to understand it fully.

Oblivion - the state of being completely forgotten or unknown

Example: The once-famous singer faded into oblivion after years of absence from the music
scene.

Paradigm - a typical example or pattern of something

Example: The study presented a new paradigm for understanding social behavior.

Quotidian - ordinary, everyday, or commonplace

Example: His life was filled with quotidian routines and mundane tasks.

Resolute - determined and unwavering in one's purpose or decision

Example: Despite the challenges, she remained resolute in pursuing her dreams.

Sagacious - wise and insightful, showing good judgment

Example: The sagacious elder offered valuable advice based on years of experience.
Transient - lasting only for a short time; temporary
Example: The beauty of cherry blossoms is transient, as the flowers bloom for just a few weeks.

Vanguard - the forefront or leading position in a movement, trend, or field

Example: The company's innovative products placed them at the vanguard of the industry.

Whet - to sharpen or stimulate one's appetite or curiosity

Example: The intriguing movie trailer whetted his curiosity about the plot.

Yearn - to have a strong desire or longing for something

Example: She yearned for a sense of adventure and decided to travel the world.

Zenith - the highest point or peak of something

Example: The athlete reached the zenith of her career by winning an Olympic gold medal.

Amiable - friendly, pleasant, and likable

Example: The amiable receptionist greeted everyone with a warm smile.

Bucolic - relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and rural life
Example: The picturesque village was known for its bucolic charm and scenic landscapes.

Cogent - clear, logical, and convincing in argument or presentation

Example: The lawyer presented a cogent case, persuading the jury to reach a verdict in his
favor.

Delineate - to describe or portray something precisely and in detail

Example: The map clearly delineates the boundaries of the national park.

Eloquent - fluent and articulate in speaking or writing

Example: The speaker delivered an eloquent speech that moved the audience to tears.

Facetious - treating serious matters with inappropriate humor or sarcasm

Example: His facetious remark during the meeting offended some of his colleagues.

Gregarious - sociable and enjoying the company of others

Example: The gregarious host made sure everyone felt welcomed and included at the party.

Harbinger - a sign or indication of something to come

Example: The dark clouds were a harbinger of the approaching storm.

Iconoclast - a person who challenges or criticizes traditional beliefs or institutions

Example: The artist was considered an iconoclast for his unconventional and thought-provoking
works.
Juxtaposition - the act of placing two contrasting elements together for effect or comparison
Example: The film used the juxtaposition of light and dark imagery to convey the theme of good
versus evil.

Keen - having a sharp or perceptive mind; intellectually sharp

Example: The detective's keen observation skills helped him solve the complex case.

Lament - to express grief, sorrow, or regret for something

Example: The mourners gathered to lament the loss of a beloved community leader.

Meticulous - showing great attention to detail; thorough and precise

Example: The meticulous accountant carefully reviewed every entry in the financial statements.

Nostalgia - a sentimental longing or affection for the past

Example: The old photograph filled her with nostalgia for her childhood.

Omnipotent - having unlimited power or authority

Example: In some religions, God is described as an omnipotent being.

Paradigm - a model or pattern that serves as a framework for understanding or interpreting

something
Example: The discovery of DNA revolutionized the scientific paradigm of genetics.

Quell - to suppress or extinguish something, usually a feeling or disturbance

Example: The police acted swiftly to quell the riots and restore order.

Resilient - able to recover quickly from difficulties or bounce back from adversity
Example: Despite facing numerous challenges, the resilient athlete continued to strive for
success.

Tenacious - persistent, determined, and unwilling to give up

Example: The tenacious climber never abandoned his goal of reaching the summit.

Unanimous - showing complete agreement or consensus

Example: The board members reached a unanimous decision on the new company policy.

Vacillate - to hesitate or be indecisive between different options or opinions

Example: She vacillated between pursuing a career in medicine or engineering.

Whimsical - fanciful, playful, or unpredictable in an amusing way

Example: The whimsical artwork featured vibrant colors and imaginative creatures.

Xenophobia - a strong fear or dislike of foreigners or anything perceived as foreign

Example: Xenophobia can lead to discrimination and prejudice against individuals from different
cultures.

Yield - to produce or provide a result, often as a consequence of an action

Example: The project is expected to yield significant financial returns.

Zenith - the highest point or peak of something; the culmination

Example: His career reached its zenith when he won the prestigious award.

Alacrity - eagerness, willingness, or promptness in responding or doing something

Example: She accepted the invitation with alacrity, excited to attend the event.

Bane - a cause of great distress, annoyance, or harm

Example: Technology addiction has become the bane of modern society.

Clandestine - done in secrecy or concealment, often for illicit purposes

Example: The spy carried out clandestine operations to gather classified information.

Disseminate - to spread or distribute information, knowledge, or ideas

Example: The organization used social media to disseminate its message to a wider audience.

Ephemeral - lasting for a very short time; transient

Example: The beauty of cherry blossoms is ephemeral; they bloom for just a few weeks.

Facet - a particular aspect, feature, or side of something

Example: The diamond sparkled as it caught the light from every facet.

Galvanize - to shock, excite, or spur into action or awareness

Example: The motivational speaker's powerful words galvanized the audience to pursue their
dreams.

Heresy - a belief or opinion that contradicts established religious or societal norms

Example: During the Middle Ages, those accused of heresy were often persecuted.

Incognito - in disguise or with one's true identity concealed

Example: The celebrity traveled incognito, wearing a hat and sunglasses to avoid being
recognized.

Jeopardize - to put something or someone at risk or in danger

Example: Drinking and driving can jeopardize not only your own life but also the lives of others.

Kindle - to ignite or inspire a feeling, passion, or interest

Example: The book kindled her love for historical fiction.
Languish - to become weak, feeble, or depressed, often as a result of neglect or lack of
attention
Example: The abandoned house languished in disrepair.

Meander - to wander aimlessly or follow a winding or indirect course

Example: They decided to meander through the city streets, exploring without a specific
destination.

Nascent - just beginning to develop or emerge; in the early stages

Example: The nascent company showed great potential for growth in the market.

Oblivion - the state of being completely forgotten, unknown, or unconscious

Example: The ancient civilization fell into oblivion, leaving behind only ruins.

Quixotic - exceedingly idealistic or unrealistic, often to the point of impracticality

Example: His quixotic dream of world peace seemed unattainable in the current political climate.

Reverie - a state of daydreaming or deep thought; a pleasant or romantic dreamlike state

Example: Lost in reverie, she imagined herself on a tropical island, soaking up the sun.

Salient - most noticeable, prominent, or significant

Example: The salient feature of the painting was its vibrant color palette.

Transient - lasting only for a short time; temporary or fleeting

Example: The feeling of joy she experienced was transient, quickly fading away.

Ubiquitous - present, appearing, or found everywhere

Example: Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society.

Verbose - using or expressed in more words than are needed; wordy

Example: His verbose writing style made his essays difficult to read.

Whimsical - playfully quaint or fanciful, often in an amusing or peculiar way

Example: The whimsical artwork featured dancing animals in top hats and bowties.

Yearning - a strong feeling of longing or desire for something

Example: She felt a yearning for adventure and decided to travel the world.

Zealot - a person who is fanatically devoted to a cause or belief

Example: The religious zealot preached on the street corner, advocating for his faith.

Ameliorate - to make something better or more tolerable; to improve a situation

Example: The new policy aimed to ameliorate the working conditions for employees.
Benevolent - characterized by goodwill, kindness, and a desire to do good
Example: The benevolent millionaire donated a large sum of money to the local charity.

Concise - expressing much in few words; brief and to the point

Example: The teacher asked the students to write a concise summary of the article.

Diligent - characterized by steady, earnest, and energetic effort; hardworking

Example: The diligent student studied every day to prepare for the exam.

Ephemeral - lasting for a very short time; fleeting or transient

Example: The beauty of cherry blossoms is ephemeral; they bloom for just a few weeks.

Fervent - showing intense or passionate feeling; enthusiastic or ardent

Example: The crowd erupted into fervent cheers as the team scored the winning goal.

Gratitude - a feeling of appreciation, thankfulness, or gratefulness

Example: She expressed her gratitude to her parents for their unwavering support.

Hapless - unlucky or unfortunate; having bad luck

Example: The hapless traveler lost his luggage and missed his connecting flight.

Incandescent - emitting light as a result of being heated; glowing with intense heat or emotion
Example: The incandescent light bulb brightened the room.

Juxtaposition - the act of placing two things side by side for comparison or contrast
Example: The painting showcased the juxtaposition of vibrant colors and dark shadows.

Lament - to express grief, sorrow, or regret; to mourn or mournfully complain about something
Example: She lamented the loss of her beloved pet.

Melancholy - a feeling of sadness, typically with no obvious cause; a gloomy state of mind
Example: The melancholy music brought tears to her eyes.

Opaque - not transparent; not allowing light to pass through

Example: The frosted glass windows were opaque, providing privacy.

Paradigm - a typical example or pattern of something; a model or framework

Example: The discovery of penicillin changed the paradigm of modern medicine.

Quell - to suppress or extinguish something, often a feeling or uprising

Example: The police intervened to quell the protest and restore order.

Resilient - able to recover quickly from difficulties or setbacks; tough and adaptable
Example: Despite facing many challenges, she remained resilient and persevered.
Serendipity - the occurrence of fortunate events by chance or luck
Example: Finding a $20 bill on the sidewalk was a serendipitous moment.

Transcendent - surpassing or going beyond ordinary limits; exceeding excellence

Example: The pianist's performance was transcendent, leaving the audience in awe.

Ubiquity - the state of being present or found everywhere; widespread existence

Example: The ubiquity of smartphones has changed the way we communicate.

Vehement - showing strong feeling, intensity, or passion

Example: She expressed her vehement opposition to the proposed law.

Wistful - having a feeling of vague or regretful longing; yearning

Example: He gazed out the window with a wistful expression, reminiscing about the past.

Xenophile - a person who is attracted to or has a love for foreign cultures or people
Example: As a xenophile, she enjoyed traveling and immersing herself in different cultures.

Yearning - a strong desire or longing for something; a deep craving

Example: He had a yearning for adventure and exploration.

Zealous - showing great enthusiasm, passion, or fervor for a cause or goal

Example: The zealous volunteers worked tirelessly to make a difference in their community.

Ambivalent - having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone

Example: She felt ambivalent about accepting the job offer because it meant moving away from
her family.

Benevolent - well-meaning and kindly; desiring to do good for others

Example: The benevolent stranger donated money to help the homeless.

Conundrum - a confusing or difficult problem; a dilemma

Example: Solving this conundrum will require careful analysis and critical thinking.

Diligent - characterized by careful and persistent effort; hardworking and thorough

Example: The diligent student completed all her assignments on time.

Elusive - difficult to find, catch, achieve, or remember; evasive

Example: The answer to the riddle remained elusive, despite their best efforts to solve it.

Frugal - practicing economy and avoiding waste; thrifty or economical

Example: She lived a frugal lifestyle, saving money by avoiding unnecessary expenses.
Gallant - brave, noble, and chivalrous; showing respect and courtesy, especially towards
women
Example: The gallant knight rescued the damsel in distress.

Harmony - a pleasing combination or arrangement of elements; peaceful coexistence

Example: The colors in the painting blended together in perfect harmony.

Incognito - in disguise or under an assumed identity; without revealing one's true name or
identity
Example: The celebrity traveled incognito to avoid being recognized by fans.

Jovial - cheerful, friendly, and full of good humor

Example: The host welcomed the guests with a jovial smile and laughter.

Kinship - a close or familial relationship; a connection based on shared characteristics or

common origins
Example: The kinship between the two sisters was evident in their shared laughter and
gestures.

Luminous - emitting or reflecting bright light; shining or glowing

Example: The moon cast a luminous glow over the serene lake.

Metamorphosis - a complete change or transformation in form, appearance, or character

Example: The caterpillar undergoes a metamorphosis and transforms into a butterfly.

Novice - a person who is new or inexperienced in a particular activity or field

Example: As a novice painter, she eagerly attended art classes to improve her skills.

Overture - an opening move, offer, or proposal intended to initiate or establish a relationship or

negotiation
Example: The CEO made an overture to collaborate with a competitor for a joint project.

Paragon - a person or thing that is regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality or

characteristic
Example: She was a paragon of kindness and compassion, always helping those in need.

Quotidian - occurring or experienced daily; ordinary or mundane

Example: Her morning routine consisted of quotidian activities like brushing her teeth and
making breakfast.

Resolute - admirably determined and unwavering in purpose or opinion

Example: Despite facing setbacks, she remained resolute in achieving her goals.

Serendipitous - occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way

Example: Their serendipitous meeting at a café led to a lifelong friendship.

Ubiquitous - present, appearing, or found everywhere

Example: The scent of fresh flowers was ubiquitous in the garden.

Venerate - to regard with great respect, reverence, or admiration

Example: Many people venerate their ancestors by performing rituals and ceremonies.

Wherewithal - the necessary means or resources to accomplish a task or purpose

Example: He lacked the financial wherewithal to start his own business.

Xanadu - a place of great beauty, luxury, or contentment; an idyllic or idealized setting

Example: The resort was a true xanadu, with pristine beaches and luxurious amenities.

Yearn - to have a strong desire or longing for something; to crave or pine for
Example: He yearned for adventure and exploration in far-off lands.

Zenith - the highest point or peak of something; the pinnacle or climax

Example: The artist reached the zenith of his career with a critically acclaimed masterpiece.

Altruism - selfless concern for the well-being and happiness of others; unselfishness
Example: Her altruism led her to volunteer at a local charity and help those in need.

Brevity - the quality of being brief or concise; expressing much in few words
Example: The speaker delivered his message with brevity, capturing the essence in a short
speech.

Cacophony - a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds; a jarring or unpleasant noise

Example: The construction site was filled with the cacophony of machinery and hammering.

Discombobulate - to confuse, disconcert, or frustrate someone; to disrupt or unsettle

Example: The unexpected turn of events discombobulated the team.

Effervescent - bubbly, lively, and full of high spirits; vivacious or enthusiastic

Example: Her effervescent personality brightened the room and lifted everyone's mood.

Felicity - intense happiness, bliss, or great joy

Example: The bride's face was filled with felicity as she walked down the aisle.

Galvanize - to shock or excite someone into taking action; to stimulate or inspire

Example: The impassioned speech by the activist galvanized the crowd to fight for change.

Hallowed - regarded as holy, sacred, or greatly respected

Example: The hallowed halls of the ancient temple were filled with a sense of reverence.
Impeccable - flawless, perfect, or without any flaws or errors
Example: His impeccable manners and impeccable sense of style made him stand out in the
crowd.

Juxtapose - to place two things side by side to highlight their differences or similarities
Example: The artist juxtaposed contrasting colors and textures in her painting.

Kindle - to ignite, arouse, or inspire a feeling, passion, or interest

Example: The teacher's passion for literature kindled a love for reading in her students.

Labyrinth - a complex and intricate maze or confusing situation

Example: The ancient city had a labyrinth of narrow streets and alleyways.

Mellifluous - having a smooth, sweet, and pleasing sound; melodious

Example: The singer's mellifluous voice captivated the audience.

Nascent - just beginning to develop or emerge; in the early stages

Example: The nascent industry showed great potential for growth and innovation.

Ostracize - to exclude, reject, or isolate someone from a group or society

Example: The students decided to ostracize the bully, refusing to interact with him.

Panacea - a remedy or solution for all problems or difficulties

Example: Some people believe that love is the panacea for all of life's troubles.

Quandary - a state of uncertainty or perplexity; a dilemma or difficult situation

Example: Faced with two equally appealing job offers, she was in a quandary about which one
to choose.

Reticent - inclined to be silent, reserved, or hesitant to speak or reveal one's thoughts or

feelings
Example: He was reticent about discussing his personal life with others.

Serene - calm, peaceful, and untroubled; tranquil and undisturbed

Example: The serene lake reflected the clear blue sky.

Transcend - to go beyond or rise above the limits of something; to surpass or exceed

Example: His music had the power to transcend cultural boundaries and touch people's hearts.

Ubiquitous - present, appearing, or found everywhere

Example: In today's digital age, smartphones have become ubiquitous.

Vanguard - the forefront or leading position in a movement, trend, or field

Example: The artist was at the vanguard of the modern art movement.

Wistful - having a feeling of vague or regretful longing; yearning or melancholic

Example: As she watched the sunset, she felt wistful, reminiscing about her childhood.

Xenial - relating to hospitality, friendship, or a positive relationship between a host and guest
Example: The xenial culture of the region made tourists feel welcome and valued.

Yearning - a strong feeling of longing or desire for something; a deep craving

Example: The poet expressed her yearning for freedom and self-expression.

Ambiguous - open to more than one interpretation; having a double meaning

Example: The ambiguous statement left everyone confused about its true intent.

Bequeath - to leave or pass on (property, a legacy, or a responsibility) to someone through a

will or testament
Example: The wealthy philanthropist decided to bequeath her fortune to various charitable
organizations.

Coalesce - to come together or unite to form one mass or whole; to merge or blend
Example: The two companies decided to coalesce their resources and expertise to create a
stronger entity.

Decrepit - worn out or weakened by age, illness, or long use; dilapidated or in a state of
disrepair
Example: The decrepit old building was in desperate need of renovation.

Eloquence - the ability to speak or write fluently and expressively; persuasive and powerful
communication
Example: The politician's eloquence captivated the audience and swayed their opinions.

Fluctuate - to rise and fall irregularly in number, amount, or value; to vary or oscillate
Example: The stock market prices fluctuated throughout the day, causing uncertainty among
investors.

Garrulous - excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters; loquacious or chatty

Example: The garrulous old man could talk for hours without pausing for a breath.

Heuristic - a practical, self-discovery-based learning method that encourages problem-solving

through trial and error
Example: The teacher used heuristic techniques to engage students and foster independent
thinking.

Impetuous - acting or done quickly and without thought or care; impulsive or rash
Example: Her impetuous decision to quit her job without another lined up surprised her friends.

Juxtaposition - the act or instance of placing two or more things side by side for comparison or
contrast
Example: The filmmaker used the juxtaposition of light and dark imagery to convey contrasting
emotions.

Keen - having or showing eagerness, enthusiasm, or sharp intelligence

Example: The detective had a keen eye for detail and was able to solve even the most complex
cases.

Languid - lacking energy, vitality, or enthusiasm; slow and relaxed

Example: On a lazy Sunday afternoon, she enjoyed a languid stroll in the park.

Meticulous - showing great attention to detail; thorough and precise

Example: The architect's meticulous planning ensured that every aspect of the building was
perfect.

Nefarious - wicked, evil, or criminal in nature; villainous or morally reprehensible

Example: The nefarious plot to overthrow the government was exposed by an undercover
agent.

Ominous - giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is about to happen;
foreboding or menacing
Example: The dark clouds and distant thunder were ominous signs of an approaching storm.

Pernicious - having a harmful, destructive, or deadly effect; insidious or dangerous

Example: The pernicious influence of drugs can devastate individuals and communities.

Quixotic - exceedingly idealistic or unrealistic, often to the point of impracticality

Example: His quixotic quest for world peace seemed unattainable in the current state of global
affairs.

Resplendent - shining brilliantly; dazzling or radiant in appearance

Example: The bride looked resplendent in her sparkling white gown.

Transient - lasting only for a short time; temporary or fleeting

Example: The beauty of cherry blossoms is transient, as they bloom for only a few weeks.

Ubiquity - the state of being present or found everywhere; widespread existence

Example: In today's digital age, the ubiquity of smartphones has transformed how we
communicate.

Vehement - showing strong feeling, passion, or intensity

Example: The protesters voiced their vehement opposition to the new policy.

Whimsical - playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing or amusing way

Example: The children were delighted by the whimsical characters in the storybook.

Xenophobia - a strong fear, dislike, or prejudice towards people from other countries or cultures
Example: The rise in xenophobia has led to increased tensions between different communities.

Yearning - a deep longing or strong desire, often accompanied by nostalgia

Example: He had a yearning to return to his childhood home and relive those cherished
memories.

Zealous - having or showing great enthusiasm, passion, or fervor for a cause or goal
Example: The zealous fans cheered loudly at the concert, showing their unwavering support.

Alacrity - brisk and cheerful readiness or willingness to do something

Example: She accepted the challenge with alacrity, eager to prove her skills.

Belligerent - hostile, aggressive, or inclined to fight or argue

Example: The belligerent driver shouted insults and gestures at other motorists.

Concise - expressing much in few words; clear and succinct

Example: The professor's lecture was concise yet informative, delivering key points efficiently.

Diatribe - a forceful and bitter verbal attack or criticism; a rant

Example: He went on a diatribe against the government's policies, expressing his frustrations.

Ephemeral - lasting for a very short time; fleeting or transient

Example: The beauty of a rainbow is ephemeral, disappearing quickly after a rain shower.

Fortitude - courage, strength of mind, or resilience in facing adversity or difficulties

Example: The mountaineer demonstrated incredible fortitude while climbing the treacherous
peak.

Grandiose - impressive or magnificent in appearance or size; characterized by exaggerated or

unrealistic ideas or ambitions
Example: The billionaire had grandiose plans to build a futuristic city in the middle of the desert.

Hapless - unfortunate or unlucky; having bad luck

Example: The hapless traveler missed all his flights due to a series of unexpected delays.

Incandescent - emitting a bright, glowing light; passionate or intensely emotional

Example: The incandescent light bulb revolutionized the way we illuminate our surroundings.
Jovial - cheerful, friendly, and full of good humor
Example: The jovial host kept the party lively and entertained the guests with his jokes.

Kinetic - relating to or resulting from motion; active or dynamic

Example: The kinetic artwork captivated viewers with its moving parts and changing patterns.

Loquacious - tending to talk a great deal; talkative or chatty

Example: The loquacious professor could spend hours lecturing on his favorite subject.

Mellifluous - pleasing to the ear; smooth, sweet, and musical in tone

Example: The singer's mellifluous voice enchanted the audience and brought tears to their eyes.