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Unit 4 Review 4

1. The document provides instructions and questions for a science assignment on energy flow and climatographs. Students are asked to calculate changes in temperature, energy, and specific heat capacity for various substances as well as construct climatographs for two cities. 2. The assignment requires students to analyze climatographs and summarize the climate and biome for each city. They must also explain differences in climate between the cities using facts from the data. 3. Students are asked to describe general trends in the climatographs and characteristics of the biome for each city. The assignment focuses on concepts of energy, heat transfer, and analyzing climate data to understand different biomes.

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31 views

Unit 4 Review 4

1. The document provides instructions and questions for a science assignment on energy flow and climatographs. Students are asked to calculate changes in temperature, energy, and specific heat capacity for various substances as well as construct climatographs for two cities. 2. The assignment requires students to analyze climatographs and summarize the climate and biome for each city. They must also explain differences in climate between the cities using facts from the data. 3. Students are asked to describe general trends in the climatographs and characteristics of the biome for each city. The assignment focuses on concepts of energy, heat transfer, and analyzing climate data to understand different biomes.

Uploaded by

highschoolresources7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Science 10 Unit D: Name: _________

Energy Flow in Global Date: _________

Systems UA
/42
1. Fill in the boxes with the correct formula at each phase/temperature change for the
heating of water. (4 marks)
Use the data from page 4 of your data booklet to complete the following questions. Show
all work, including beginning formulas.

1. How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 1250 g of water by 75 °C? (2
marks)

2. How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 600 g of ethanol from 15 °C
to 67 °C? (2 marks)

3. 40000 J of energy were used to raise the temperature of a beaker of warm water from
0.0 °C 50 ° C. What is the mass of the water? (2 marks)

4. Calculate the specific heat capacity of sugar if it takes 150 000 J to increase the
temperature of 1200 g of sugar by 25 °C? (2 marks)

5. 50 000 J of heat energy was required to raise the temperature of a 500 g substance to
46.0 °C. What is the specific heat capacity of this substance? (2 marks)

6. If 5.00 kJ of energy are added to 500 g of water at 25.0oC, calculate the final
temperature of the water. (2 marks)
7. 35.0 kJ of energy are injected into 400 g of water and the final temperature becomes
90.0oC. What was the original temperature? (2 marks)

8. Calculate the amount of energy required to convert 100 g of ice at 0.00oC to water at
0.00oC. (3 marks)

9. Calculate the amount of energy involved when 250 g of steam at 100oC is condensed
to water at 100oC. (3 marks)

10. 150 kJ are required to melt 20.0 moles of a solid at its melting temperature. Calculate
the molar heat of fusion of the solid. (2 marks)

11. Determine the amount of energy released by the solidification of 35 g of zinc. (3


marks)
12. Determine the amount of energy released by the condensation of 110 g of gold
vapour. (3 marks)

13. Using the data given, choose 2 cities and construct a climatograph for each. Be sure
to: (4 marks)
a. Write months along x-axis (horizontal).
b. Determine the range of temperature; label the y-axis on the right with this
scale. Plot the temperature using a line graph.
c. Determine the range of average precipitation; label the y-axis on the left side
with this scale. Plot the data as a bar chart.
d. Prepare a legend and a title for the graph, labeling all axes complete with
units.

Data:
Location: Fort Chipewyan (58°N)
J F M A M J J A S O N D
Temperature -24 -19 -12 -1 +8 +14 +16 +14 +8 +1 -11 -20
(mean °C)
Precipitation 20 14 18 20 30 46 63 47 39 33 28 23
(mm)

Location: Manyberries (49°N)


J F M A M J J A S O N D
Temperature -11 -8 -2 +5 +11 +16 +19 +18 +12 +6 -3 -9
(mean °C)
Precipitation 24 18 23 31 48 57 32 34 31 13 15 23
(mm)

Location: Banff (51°N)


J F M A M J J A S O N D
Temperature -10 -5 -2 +3 +8 +12 +15 +14 +9 +5 -4 -9
(mean °C)
Precipitation 31 24 22 32 58 60 51 51 44 30 30 34
(mm)
Analysis: Complete the questions using your graphs.

1. For each city, use your climatograph to summarize the type of climate found in
that area. Identify the biome of each city. (2 marks)

2. Suggest 3 reasons to explain the differences in the climate of the two cities you
investigated. Justify your answer with facts. (2 marks)

3. Summarize the general trends found in each of your climatographs and describe
the characteristics of the biome of each city. (2 marks)

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