Article

Title
Firstname Lastname 1,†,‡ , Firstname Lastname 2,‡ and Firstname Lastname 2, *

1 Affiliation 1; [email protected]
2 Affiliation 2; [email protected]
* Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: (optional; include country code; if there are multiple
corresponding authors, add author initials) +xx-xxxx-xxx-xxxx (F.L.)
† Current address: Affiliation.
‡ These authors contributed equally to this work.

Abstract: A single paragraph of about 200 words maximum. For research articles, abstracts should 1

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structured abstracts, but without headings: (1) Background: place the question addressed in a broad 3

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exaggerate the main conclusions. 8

Keywords: keyword 1; keyword 2; keyword 3 (List three to ten pertinent keywords specific to the 9

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0. How to Use this Template 11

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1. Introduction 18

The introduction should briefly place the study in a broad context and highlight why 19

it is important. It should define the purpose of the work and its significance. The current 20

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Citation: Lastname, F.; Lastname, F.; highlight controversial and diverging hypotheses when necessary. Finally, briefly mention 22

Lastname, F. Title. Journal Not Specified the main aim of the work and highlight the principal conclusions. As far as possible, please 23

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Citing a journal paper [1]. Now citing a book reference [2,3] or other reference types [4–6]. 25
Received:
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Revised:
Accepted:
citation: Administrative Sciences, Arts, Econometrics, Economies, Genealogy, Humanities, 27

Published:
IJFS, Journal of Intelligence, Journalism and Media, JRFM, Languages, Laws, Religions, 28

Risks, Social Sciences, Literature. 29

Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.
Submitted to Journal Not Specified 2. Materials and Methods 30
for possible open access publication
Materials and Methods should be described with sufficient details to allow others to 31
under the terms and conditions
of the Creative Commons Attri-
replicate and build on published results. Please note that publication of your manuscript 32

bution (CC BY) license (https://

implicates that you must make all materials, data, computer code, and protocols associated 33

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4.0/). restrictions on the availability of materials or information. New methods and protocols 35

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should be described in detail while well-established methods can be briefly described and 36

appropriately cited. 37

Research manuscripts reporting large datasets that are deposited in a publicly avail- 38

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Interventionary studies involving animals or humans, and other studies require ethical 43

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This is an example of a quote. 46

3. Results 47

This section may be divided by subheadings. It should provide a concise and precise 48

description of the experimental results, their interpretation as well as the experimental 49

conclusions that can be drawn. 50

3.1. Subsection 51

3.1.1. Subsubsection 52

Bulleted lists look like this: 53

• First bullet; 54

• Second bullet; 55

• Third bullet. 56

Numbered lists can be added as follows: 57

1. First item; 58

2. Second item; 59

3. Third item. 60

The text continues here. 61

3.2. Figures, Tables and Schemes 62

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are cited. A caption on a single line should be centered.
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Table 1. This is a table caption. Tables should be placed in the main text near to the first time they
are cited.

Title 1 Title 2 Title 3

Entry 1 Data Data
Entry 2 Data Data 1
1 Tables may have a footer.

The text continues here (Figure 2 and Table 2). 64

Figure 2. This is a wide figure.

Table 2. This is a wide table.

Title 1 Title 2 Title 3 Title 4

Data Data Data
Entry 1 * Data Data Data
Data Data Data
Data Data Data
Entry 2 Data Data Data
Data Data Data
Data Data Data
Entry 3 Data Data Data
Data Data Data
Data Data Data
Entry 4 Data Data Data
Data Data Data
* Tables may have a footer.

Text. 65

Text. 66
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3.3. Formatting of Mathematical Components 67

This is the example 1 of equation: 68

a = 1, (1)

the text following an equation need not be a new paragraph. Please punctuate equations as 69

regular text. 70

This is the example 2 of equation: 71

a = b+c+d+e+ f +g+h+i+j+k+l+m+n+o+ p+q+r+s+t+u+v+w+x+y+z (2)

Please punctuate equations as regular text. Theorem-type environments (including 72

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Theorem 1. Example text of a theorem. 74

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The text continues here. 78

4. Discussion 79

Authors should discuss the results and how they can be interpreted from the perspec- 80

tive of previous studies and of the working hypotheses. The findings and their implications 81

should be discussed in the broadest context possible. Future research directions may also 82

be highlighted. 83

5. Conclusions 84

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6. Patents 87

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work reported in this manuscript. 89

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results”. 136

Abbreviations 137

The following abbreviations are used in this manuscript: 138

139
MDPI Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
DOAJ Directory of open access journals
140
TLA Three letter acronym
LD Linear dichroism

Appendix A 141

Appendix A.1 142

The appendix is an optional section that can contain details and data supplemental to 143

the main text—for example, explanations of experimental details that would disrupt the 144

flow of the main text but nonetheless remain crucial to understanding and reproducing 145

the research shown; figures of replicates for experiments of which representative data are 146

shown in the main text can be added here if brief, or as Supplementary Data. Mathematical 147

proofs of results not central to the paper can be added as an appendix. 148

Table A1. This is a table caption.

Title 1 Title 2 Title 3

Entry 1 Data Data
Entry 2 Data Data
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Appendix B 149

All appendix sections must be cited in the main text. In the appendices, Figures, Tables, 150

etc. should be labeled, starting with “A”—e.g., Figure A1, Figure A2, etc. 151

References 152

1. Author 1, T. The title of the cited article. Journal Abbreviation 2008, 10, 142–149. 153

2. Author 2, L. The title of the cited contribution. In The Book Title; Editor 1, F., Editor 2, A., Eds.; Publishing House: City, Country, 154

2007; pp. 32–58. 155

3. Author 1, A.; Author 2, B. Book Title, 3rd ed.; Publisher: Publisher Location, Country, 2008; pp. 154–196. 156

4. Author 1, A.B.; Author 2, C. Title of Unpublished Work. Abbreviated Journal Name year, phrase indicating stage of publication 157

(submitted; accepted; in press). 158

5. Author 1, A.B. (University, City, State, Country); Author 2, C. (Institute, City, State, Country). Personal communication, 2012. 159

6. Author 1, A.B.; Author 2, C.D.; Author 3, E.F. Title of presentation. In Proceedings of the Name of the Conference, Location of 160

Conference, Country, Date of Conference (Day Month Year); Abstract Number (optional), Pagination (optional). 161

7. Author 1, A.B. Title of Thesis. Level of Thesis, Degree-Granting University, Location of University, Date of Completion. 162

8. Title of Site. Available online: URL (accessed on Day Month Year). 163

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