5 Caso 2
5 Caso 2
2
Design of Diaphragm and Sheet Pile Walls
Developed by Deltares
1 Table of Contents
1 Table of Contents 2
2 Summary 4
2.1 Maxima per Stage 4
2.2 Anchors and Struts 4
2.3 Warnings 4
3 Input Data for all Stages 5
3.1 General Input Data 5
3.2 Sheet Piling Properties 5
3.2.1 General Properties 5
3.2.2 Stiffness EI (elastic behaviour) 5
3.2.3 Maximum Allowable Moments 5
3.2.4 Properties for Vertical Balance 5
3.3 Calculation Options 5
4 Construction Stage 1: 1_Inicial 6
4.1 Outline 6
4.2 General Input Data 6
4.3 Input Data Left 6
4.3.1 Calculation Method 6
4.3.2 Water Level 6
4.3.3 Surface 6
4.3.4 Soil Material Properties in Profile: Perfil SBT 6
4.3.5 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (Tangent D-Sheet Piling Classic) 7
4.4 Calculated Earth Pressure Coefficients Left 7
4.5 Calculated Force from a Layer - Left Side 8
4.6 Input Data Right 8
4.6.1 Calculation Method 8
4.6.2 Water Level 8
4.6.3 Surface 8
4.6.4 Soil Material Properties in Profile: Perfil SBT 8
4.6.5 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (Tangent D-Sheet Piling Classic) 9
4.7 Calculated Earth Pressure Coefficients Right 9
4.8 Calculated Force from a Layer - Right Side 10
4.9 Calculation Results 10
4.9.1 Charts of Moments, Forces and Displacements 10
4.9.2 Moments, Forces and Displacements 10
4.9.3 Charts of Stresses 12
4.9.4 Stresses 12
4.9.5 Percentage Mobilized Resistance 13
4.9.6 Vertical Force Balance 13
4.9.7 Vertical Force Balance - Contribution per Layer 14
5 Construction Stage 2: 2_Dragado parcial + sheet pile 15
5.1 Outline 15
5.2 General Input Data 15
5.3 Input Data Left 15
5.3.1 Calculation Method 15
5.3.2 Water Level 15
5.3.3 Surface 15
5.3.4 Soil Material Properties in Profile: Perfil SBT 15
5.3.5 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (Tangent D-Sheet Piling Classic) 16
5.4 Calculated Earth Pressure Coefficients Left 16
5.5 Calculated Force from a Layer - Left Side 17
5.6 Input Data Right 17
5.6.1 Calculation Method 17
5.6.2 Water Level 17
5.6.3 Surface 17
5.6.4 Soil Material Properties in Profile: Perfil SBT 17
5.6.5 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (Tangent D-Sheet Piling Classic) 18
5.7 Calculated Earth Pressure Coefficients Right 18
5.8 Calculated Force from a Layer - Right Side 18
5.9 Calculation Results 19
5.9.1 Charts of Moments, Forces and Displacements 19
5.9.2 Moments, Forces and Displacements 19
5.9.3 Charts of Stresses 20
5.9.4 Stresses 21
5.9.5 Percentage Mobilized Resistance 22
5.9.6 Vertical Force Balance 22
5.9.7 Vertical Force Balance - Contribution per Layer 22
6 Construction Stage 3: 3_Relleno Intradós 23
6.1 Outline 23
6.2 General Input Data 23
6.3 Input Data Left 23
6.3.1 Calculation Method 23
6.3.2 Water Level 23
6.3.3 Surface 23
6.3.4 Soil Material Properties in Profile: Perfil SBT+Relleno 23
6.3.5 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (Tangent D-Sheet Piling Classic) 24
6.3.6 Anchors 24
6.4 Calculated Earth Pressure Coefficients Left 25
6.5 Calculated Force from a Layer - Left Side 25
6.6 Input Data Right 25
6.6.1 Calculation Method 25
6.6.2 Water Level 25
6.6.3 Surface 25
6.6.4 Soil Material Properties in Profile: Perfil SBT 26
6.6.5 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (Tangent D-Sheet Piling Classic) 26
6.7 Calculated Earth Pressure Coefficients Right 26
6.8 Calculated Force from a Layer - Right Side 27
6.9 Calculation Results 27
6.9.1 Charts of Moments, Forces and Displacements 27
6.9.2 Moments, Forces and Displacements 28
6.9.3 Charts of Stresses 29
6.9.4 Stresses 29
6.9.5 Percentage Mobilized Resistance 30
6.9.6 Vertical Force Balance 30
6.9.7 Vertical Force Balance - Contribution per Layer 31
6.9.8 Anchors/Struts 31
7 Construction Stage 4: 4_Dragado final 32
7.1 Outline 32
7.2 General Input Data 32
7.3 Input Data Left 32
7.3.1 Calculation Method 32
7.3.2 Water Level 32
7.3.3 Surface 32
7.3.4 Soil Material Properties in Profile: Perfil SBT+Relleno 32
7.3.5 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (Tangent D-Sheet Piling Classic) 33
7.3.6 Anchors 33
7.4 Calculated Earth Pressure Coefficients Left 34
7.5 Calculated Force from a Layer - Left Side 34
7.6 Input Data Right 34
7.6.1 Calculation Method 34
7.6.2 Water Level 34
7.6.3 Surface 34
7.6.4 Soil Material Properties in Profile: Perfil SBT 35
7.6.5 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (Tangent D-Sheet Piling Classic) 35
7.7 Calculated Earth Pressure Coefficients Right 35
7.8 Calculated Force from a Layer - Right Side 36
7.9 Calculation Results 36
7.9.1 Charts of Moments, Forces and Displacements 36
7.9.2 Moments, Forces and Displacements 36
7.9.3 Charts of Stresses 38
7.9.4 Stresses 38
7.9.5 Percentage Mobilized Resistance 39
7.9.6 Vertical Force Balance 39
7.9.7 Vertical Force Balance - Contribution per Layer 40
7.9.8 Anchors/Struts 40
2 Summary
Stage Stage Displace- Moment Shear force Mob. perc. Mob. perc. Status
nr. name ment moment resistance
[mm] [kNm] [kN] [%] [%]
1 1_Inicial 0,6 22,93 19,60 0,0 8,5
2 2_Dragado parc... 5,8 100,82 84,89 0,0 9,8
3 3_Relleno Intra... 10,3 198,57 161,98 12,4 11,8
4 4_Dragado final 197,8 912,75 -284,70 29,4 30,4
Stage Anchor/strut
name Anchor
Force State Status
[kN]
3_Relleno Intradós 24,97 Elastic
4_Dragado final 158,01 Elastic
Max 158,01
2.3 Warnings
Phi values:
In the profile(s) below, the difference between the highest and lowest phi in the materials is more than 15
degrees. According to Cur-166 article 4.5.8 a Culmann calculation with straight slip surfaces is not allowed.
Either reduce your phi's or try a Ka, Ko, Kp calculation.
Profile(s):
Perfil SBT
Perfil SBT+Relleno
Vertical balance:
The resultant vertical friction force is directed upward in stage 1,2,3 because the friction force on the passive
side exceeds that on the active side. This might be prevented by reducing the friction angle Delta on the passive
side.
Length 26,50 m
Level top side 1,50 m
Number of sections 1
q_b;max 6,33 MPa
Xi factor 1,39
4.1 Outline
0,00 0,00
-5,00
AZ 44-700N (S430)
UG-3 (A media a densa) UG-3 (A media a densa)
-16,00
-17,00
-18,20 UG-4(Arena limosa, media) UG-4(Arena limosa, media) -18,20
4.3.3 Surface
X [m] Y [m]
0,00 -1,00
79,00 0,00
Layer Force
name [kN/m']
UG-1 (arena su... 37,48
UG-2 (A suelta ... 113,96
UG-3 (A media ... 286,27
UG-4(Arena lim... 140,56
UG-5(Limo Arcil... 1053,85
UG-6(Arena lim... 148,46
4.6.3 Surface
X [m] Y [m]
0,00 -1,00
82,00 -3,00
122,00 -17,00
Layer Force
name [kN/m']
UG-1 (arena su... 35,76
UG-2 (A suelta ... 114,47
UG-3 (A media ... 282,37
UG-4(Arena lim... 165,36
UG-5(Limo Arcil... 1017,52
UG-6(Arena lim... 165,19
Number of iterations: 2
0 0 0
-2 -2 -2
UG-1 (arena suelta) UG-1 (arena suelta)
-4 -4 -4
-6 -6 -6
Depth [m]
Depth [m]
-1000 -500 0 500 1000 -400 -200 0 200 400 -200 -100 0 100 200
Max: 22,9 - Min: -13,9 Max: 19,6 - Min: -16,7 Max: 0,6
0 0 0
-2 -2 -2
UG-1 (arena suelta) UG-1 (arena suelta)
-4 -4 -4
-6 -6 -6
Depth [m]
Depth [m]
-12 AZ 44-700N (S430) -12 -12
UG-3 (A media a densa)UG-3 (A media a densa)
-14 -14 -14
300 200 100 00 100 200 300 -600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600 600 400 200 00 200 400 600
Maximum left: 245,3 Max. eff. stress: 31,9 Maximum left: 222,6
Maximum right: 245,3 Max. tot. stress: 31,9 Maximum right: 213,7
4.9.4 Stresses
Xi factor 1,39
Partial factor base resistance 1,20
Maximum point resistance 6,330 [MPa]
Left Right
Level Layer Contribution Level Layer Contribution
[m] name [kN] [m] name [kN]
5,00 UG-1 (arena su... -13,64 5,00 UG-1 (arena su... 13,02
-5,00 UG-2 (A suelta ... -47,60 -5,00 UG-2 (A suelta ... 47,81
-9,50 UG-3 (A media ... -133,49 -9,50 UG-3 (A media ... 131,67
-16,00 UG-4(Arena lim... -58,71 -16,00 UG-4(Arena lim... 69,07
-18,20 UG-5(Limo Arcil... 0,00 -18,20 UG-5(Limo Arcil... 0,00
-23,50 UG-6(Arena lim... -57,98 -23,50 UG-6(Arena lim... 64,52
5.1 Outline
0,00 0,00
-5,00
AZ 44-700N (S430)
UG-3 (A media a densa) UG-3 (A media a densa)
-16,00
-17,00
-18,20 UG-4(Arena limosa, media) UG-4(Arena limosa, media) -18,20
5.3.3 Surface
X [m] Y [m]
0,00 -1,00
79,00 0,00
Layer Force
name [kN/m']
UG-1 (arena su... 21,84
UG-2 (A suelta ... 83,66
UG-3 (A media ... 263,61
UG-4(Arena lim... 97,48
UG-5(Limo Arcil... 1025,45
UG-6(Arena lim... 111,22
5.6.3 Surface
X [m] Y [m]
0,00 -5,00
82,00 -5,00
122,00 -17,00
Layer Force
name [kN/m']
UG-1 (arena su... 0,00
UG-2 (A suelta ... 110,91
UG-3 (A media ... 236,06
UG-4(Arena lim... 204,51
UG-5(Limo Arcil... 868,50
UG-6(Arena lim... 183,28
Number of iterations: 4
0 0 0
-2 -2 -2
UG-1 (arena suelta)
-4 -4 -4
-6 -6 -6
Depth [m]
Depth [m]
-12 AZ 44-700N (S430) -12 -12
UG-3 (A media a densa) UG-3 (A media a densa)
-14 -14 -14
-1000 -500 0 500 1000 -400 -200 0 200 400 -200 -100 0 100 200
Max: 100,8 - Min: -61,8 Max: 84,9 - Min: -72,1 Max: 5,8
0 0 0
-2 -2 -2
UG-1 (arena suelta)
-4 -4 -4
-6 -6 -6
Depth [m]
Depth [m]
300 200 100 00 100 200 300 -600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600 600 400 200 00 200 400 600
Maximum left: 245,3 Max. eff. stress: 140,3 Maximum left: 219,6
Maximum right: 245,3 Max. tot. stress: 140,3 Maximum right: 183,5
5.9.4 Stresses
Xi factor 1,39
Partial factor base resistance 1,20
Maximum point resistance 6,330 [MPa]
Left Right
Level Layer Contribution Level Layer Contribution
[m] name [kN] [m] name [kN]
5,00 UG-1 (arena su... -7,95 5,00 UG-1 (arena su... 0,00
-5,00 UG-2 (A suelta ... -34,95 -5,00 UG-2 (A suelta ... 46,33
-9,50 UG-3 (A media ... -122,92 -9,50 UG-3 (A media ... 110,08
-16,00 UG-4(Arena lim... -40,72 -16,00 UG-4(Arena lim... 85,42
-18,20 UG-5(Limo Arcil... 0,00 -18,20 UG-5(Limo Arcil... 0,00
-23,50 UG-6(Arena lim... -43,44 -23,50 UG-6(Arena lim... 71,58
6.1 Outline
3,50
0,00 0,00
Relleno
-2,80 Anchor
AZ 44-700N (S430)
UG-3 (A media a densa) UG-3 (A media a densa)
-16,00
-17,00
-18,20 UG-4(Arena limosa, media) UG-4(Arena limosa, media) -18,20
6.3.3 Surface
X [m] Y [m]
0,00 1,50
20,00 1,50
79,00 3,50
6.3.6 Anchors
Layer Force
name [kN/m']
Relleno 37,94
UG-1 (arena su... 40,68
UG-2 (A suelta ... 123,03
UG-3 (A media ... 334,99
UG-4(Arena lim... 107,73
UG-5(Limo Arcil... 1209,16
UG-6(Arena lim... 96,25
6.6.3 Surface
X [m] Y [m]
0,00 -5,00
82,00 -5,00
122,00 -17,00
Layer Force
name [kN/m']
UG-1 (arena su... 0,00
UG-2 (A suelta ... 194,80
UG-3 (A media ... 278,55
UG-4(Arena lim... 308,12
UG-5(Limo Arcil... 906,75
UG-6(Arena lim... 236,43
Number of iterations: 4
-6 -6 -6
Depth [m]
Depth [m]
-1000 -500 0 500 1000 -400 -200 0 200 400 -200 -100 0 100 200
Max: 198,6 - Min: -117,0 Max: 162,0 - Min: -140,4 Max: 10,3
0 0 0
Relleno
-2 -2 -2
-6 -6 -6
Depth [m]
Depth [m]
-12 AZ 44-700N (S430) -12 -12
UG-3 (A media a densa)UG-3 (A media a densa)
-14 -14 -14
300 200 100 00 100 200 300 -600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600 600 400 200 00 200 400 600
Maximum left: 245,3 Max. eff. stress: 246,4 Maximum left: 257,7
Maximum right: 245,3 Max. tot. stress: 246,4 Maximum right: 246,4
6.9.4 Stresses
Xi factor 1,39
Partial factor base resistance 1,20
Maximum point resistance 6,330 [MPa]
* The vertical anchor force includes a factor of 1.1 as prescribed by art. 9.7.5(a) of Eurocode NEN 9997-1:2016.
Left Right
Level Layer Contribution Level Layer Contribution
[m] name [kN] [m] name [kN]
3,50 Relleno -13,81 5,00 UG-1 (arena su... 0,00
-2,80 UG-1 (arena su... -14,81 -5,00 UG-2 (A suelta ... 81,37
-5,00 UG-2 (A suelta ... -51,39 -9,50 UG-3 (A media ... 129,89
-9,50 UG-3 (A media ... -156,21 -16,00 UG-4(Arena lim... 128,70
-16,00 UG-4(Arena lim... -45,00 -18,20 UG-5(Limo Arcil... 0,00
-18,20 UG-5(Limo Arcil... 0,00 -23,50 UG-6(Arena lim... 92,34
-23,50 UG-6(Arena lim... -37,59
6.9.8 Anchors/Struts
7.1 Outline
3,50
0,00 0,00
Relleno
-2,80 Anchor
AZ 44-700N (S430)
UG-3 (A media a densa)
-16,00
-17,00
-18,20 UG-4(Arena limosa, media) UG-4(Arena limosa, media) -18,20
7.3.3 Surface
X [m] Y [m]
0,00 1,50
20,00 1,50
79,00 3,50
7.3.6 Anchors
Layer Force
name [kN/m']
Relleno 37,94
UG-1 (arena su... 40,68
UG-2 (A suelta ... 103,91
UG-3 (A media ... 201,30
UG-4(Arena lim... 104,04
UG-5(Limo Arcil... 624,66
UG-6(Arena lim... 217,47
7.6.3 Surface
X [m] Y [m]
0,00 -17,00
Layer Force
name [kN/m']
UG-1 (arena su... 0,00
UG-2 (A suelta ... 0,00
UG-3 (A media ... 0,00
UG-4(Arena lim... 63,59
UG-5(Limo Arcil... 861,27
UG-6(Arena lim... 247,18
Number of iterations: 4
-6 -6 -6
Depth [m]
Depth [m]
-1000 -500 0 500 1000 -400 -200 0 200 400 -200 -100 0 100 200
Max: 912,8 - Min: -590,0 Max: 203,8 - Min: -284,7 Max: 197,8
0 0 0
Relleno
-2 -2 -2
-6 -6 -6
Depth [m]
Depth [m]
-12 AZ 44-700N (S430) -12 -12
UG-3 (A media a densa)
-14 -14 -14
300 200 100 00 100 200 300 -600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600 600 400 200 00 200 400 600
Maximum left: 245,3 Max. eff. stress: 541,4 Maximum left: 500,1
Maximum right: 245,3 Max. tot. stress: 541,4 Maximum right: 541,4
7.9.4 Stresses
Xi factor 1,39
Partial factor base resistance 1,20
Maximum point resistance 6,330 [MPa]
* The vertical anchor force includes a factor of 1.1 as prescribed by art. 9.7.5(a) of Eurocode NEN 9997-1:2016.
Left Right
Level Layer Contribution Level Layer Contribution
[m] name [kN] [m] name [kN]
3,50 Relleno -13,81 5,00 UG-1 (arena su... 0,00
-2,80 UG-1 (arena su... -14,81 -5,00 UG-2 (A suelta ... 0,00
-5,00 UG-2 (A suelta ... -43,40 -9,50 UG-3 (A media ... 0,00
-9,50 UG-3 (A media ... -93,87 -16,00 UG-4(Arena lim... 26,56
-16,00 UG-4(Arena lim... -43,46 -18,20 UG-5(Limo Arcil... 0,00
-18,20 UG-5(Limo Arcil... 0,00 -23,50 UG-6(Arena lim... 96,54
-23,50 UG-6(Arena lim... -84,93
7.9.8 Anchors/Struts
End of Report