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Discuss and Explain Briefly About Advantages of C...

Cloud computing offers several advantages over centralized systems in distributed environments including reduced upfront and maintenance costs through a pay-as-you-go model, the ability to easily scale resources up or down on demand to meet changing needs, and centralized management of infrastructure updates and disaster recovery by cloud providers. However, businesses must consider potential drawbacks such as vendor lock-in, security concerns from relying on cloud providers, and reduced control over their own infrastructure. Overall cloud computing provides significant benefits for most businesses while certain risks require careful evaluation.

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9 views

Discuss and Explain Briefly About Advantages of C...

Cloud computing offers several advantages over centralized systems in distributed environments including reduced upfront and maintenance costs through a pay-as-you-go model, the ability to easily scale resources up or down on demand to meet changing needs, and centralized management of infrastructure updates and disaster recovery by cloud providers. However, businesses must consider potential drawbacks such as vendor lock-in, security concerns from relying on cloud providers, and reduced control over their own infrastructure. Overall cloud computing provides significant benefits for most businesses while certain risks require careful evaluation.

Uploaded by

Abduselam Shanko
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Advantages of Cloud Computing over Centralized Systems in Distributed Systems

While both cloud computing and centralized systems operate within distributed systems
(multiple interconnected computers), cloud computing offers significant advantages:

Cost-Effectiveness:

● Reduced Upfront Costs: Cloud eliminates the need for expensive upfront investments in
hardware, software licenses, and data center infrastructure. Businesses pay only for the
resources they use (pay-as-you-go model).
● Reduced Maintenance Costs: Cloud providers handle maintenance, updates, and patching
of hardware and software, freeing up IT staff and reducing internal IT costs.

Scalability and Agility:

● Elasticity: Cloud resources can be easily scaled up or down on-demand to meet fluctuating
workloads. This agility allows businesses to respond quickly to changing needs without
significant infrastructure investments.
● Simplified Resource Allocation: Distributing resources across a vast network allows for
efficient allocation based on real-time demand. Businesses don't have to worry about over-
provisioning or under-provisioning hardware.

Improved Management and Reliability:

● Centralized Management: Cloud providers manage the underlying infrastructure, freeing IT


staff to focus on core business applications and innovation.
● Disaster Recovery: Cloud providers offer robust disaster recovery solutions with
geographically distributed data centers. This ensures business continuity even if a physical
location experiences an outage.
● Automated Updates: Cloud platforms automatically update software and security patches,
ensuring businesses always have the latest versions and improved security posture.

Accessibility and Mobility:

● Global Access: Cloud resources are accessible over the internet from anywhere with an
internet connection, enabling remote work and geographically dispersed teams to collaborate
effectively.
● Device Agnostic: Cloud services are accessible from various devices (laptops, desktops,
tablets, smartphones) as long as they have an internet connection. This enhances user
mobility and productivity.

Additional Advantages:

● Security: Cloud providers often invest heavily in security measures like firewalls, data
encryption, and access controls, potentially offering a higher level of security than on-premise
systems.
● Sustainability: Cloud data centers are optimized for efficiency, which can have a smaller
environmental footprint compared to traditional on-premise infrastructure.

However, it's important to consider potential drawbacks of cloud computing:


● Vendor Lock-in: Dependence on a specific cloud provider can make it difficult and
expensive to switch to a different one later.
● Potential Security Concerns: Data security remains a concern for some businesses when
entrusting sensitive information to a cloud provider.
● Limited Control: Businesses relinquish some control over their infrastructure by relying on a
cloud provider.

Overall, cloud computing offers significant advantages over centralized systems in distributed
environments. The cost-effectiveness, scalability, agility, improved management, and
accessibility it provides make it a compelling choice for businesses of all sizes. However,
carefully consider potential drawbacks like vendor lock-in and security concerns to determine if
cloud computing aligns with your specific needs.

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