A r O

O
In the diagram, AOB is a quarter circle with centre O and radius r. The point C lies on the arc AB
and
In the point D lies
thediagram, AOBonisOB . The line
a quarter CDwith
circle is parallel O AO
centre to and and r. AOC
angle
radius C lies on the arc AB
= $ radians.
The point
and the point D lies on OB. The line CD is parallel
! rad to AO and angle AOC = $ radians.
Q
(i) Express the perimeter of the shaded r cmregion2 in terms of r, $ and %. [4]
(i) Express the perimeter of the shaded region in terms of r, $ and %. [4]
1 Functions f and g where
are defined
r = 5by
(ii) For the case
$ = Series
cm and $ = 0.6, find the area of the shaded region.
: x !→ 10P− 3x, x ∈ %,
(ii) For the case where r = 5 cmf and 0.6, find the area of the T region.
shaded
[3]
[3]
10 2
x !→passes
− g radius
:and 4 x ∈ the
%, O
, centre .≠ The
xpoints
. !1, PT 3
81 2016
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A curve has P11
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equation y = 3xwith
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8 A
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1 Find the term independent of x in the expansion of x − . [3]
bisector
the ofCCD
points . D on the curve, the tangent is parallel 2
and tox AB. Find the equation of the perpendicular [7]
(i) Express
bisector of CD . perimeter of the shaded region PQT in terms of r and !.
the [3]
[7]
2 2016 JUN P11 Q9A dy2 8
29 Solve
A(ii)
(a) the
In
curve
The isequation
the case
such
first where
that
term a!
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=
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for
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and"progression ≤in"the
find
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≤ area ofthe
curve
which all theterms
shaded
passes !2, 7",
areregion
through correct
positive 50. to
isfind the third [4]
2equation
The significant
of
term
dx !5 − 2x"2
3
9 (a) figures.
is 32.first
The Find theofsum
term to infinityprogression
a geometric of the progression.
in which all the terms are positive is 50. The third term [3]
the curve. 2 [4]
is 32. Find the sum to infinity of the progression. [3]
3
3 2016
(b) The JUN P11
first Q9B
three
y terms of an arithmetic ! progression
"5 are 2 sin x, 3 cos x and !sin x + 2 cos x"
1 + cos # 1 − cos # 1progression
4
− vectors of of% points
(b) respectively,
The first where
three termsx is an
of acute
an angle.
arithmetic 2 sin x, 3 cos x and !sin x + 2 cos[3]
x"
. are
2
17
3 Find the coefficient
(i) Prove
Relative to the ofOx, in
identity
an origin thethe expansion
position + 3x A. and B are given by [4]
respectively, where1 x− is cosan # acute
1 +angle.
cos # x sin # tan #
(i) Show that tan x−−= →3 .
4
−−→ [3]
4= 2i − 5jthe
− 2k and OB = 4i − 4j + 2k.
(i) Show
(ii) Hence solve,that
for tan
0& x<
OA
2 sum of the= # <. 360&,
3 firstxtwenty12 equation [3]
−−→ −−→ ! y2 −
−→
2 (ii) Find the = −terms
2 of the progression. [3]
y 1 +the # of − cosin#the direction of OC.
"
= first cos 1 the
sin # − = 3.
(ii) C
The point Find the sum
is such thatofAB the BC. twenty
Find terms
unit vector progression. [3]
[4]
[3]
1 1 − cos # 1 + cos #
4 2016 JUN P12 Q4
4 Find the term that is independent of x in the expansion of P !2, 3"
x
8 Three# points $
2 6have O coordinates A #0, 7$, B #8, 3$ and C #3k, k$. Find the value of the constant k for
(i) x −
1
which , [Questions 10 andy 11= !xare
3 printed
+ 1" 2 on the next page.] [2]
x [Questions 10 and 12
The diagram shows part of the curve x =11 2are printed
− 2. on the region
The shaded next page.]
is bounded by the curve, the
# lies on
(i) C $ #the line$6that passes through yA and B, [4]
3 2
y(ii) + the
-axis 2and −
lines
x y = .1 and y = 2. Showing all necessary working, find the volume, in terms of %[4]
,
(ii) Cthis
when x2on theregion
liesshaded x is rotatedbisector
perpendicular AB.about the y-axis.
throughof360# [4]
[5]

5 2016 JUN P12 Q9

5
9 A water tank holds 2000 dy litres when full. − 1 A small hole in the base is gradually getting bigger so that
4© UCLES
A 2016
curve is such that = 2 − 8#3x + 4$ 2 . 9709/11/M/J/16 A x [Turn over
each day a greater amount
dx of waterOis lost. 2
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(i) A point P moves along the curve in such a way that the x -coordinate is increasing
(i) On the first day after filling, 10 litres of3water1 are lost and this increases by 2 litres eachat a constant
day.
rate of 0.3
The diagram units part
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of the curve #x + of1$change
2 and ofthethe y-coordinate
point as P crosses
P #2, 3$ lying the y-axis.
on the curve. Find,
" [2]
(a) all
showing How many litres
necessary will be
working, thelost on the
volume 30th day
obtained afterthe
when filling? [2]
shaded region is rotated through 360!
about the x-axis. [4]
(b) The
The curve tank becomes
intersects the y-axisempty y = 43 . the nth day after filling. Find the value of n.
whereduring [3]

(ii) Find
(ii) Assume instead dthat
the equation 10 curve.
yof the litresk of water are lost on the first day and that the amount of water[4] lost
3 A curve is suchby
increases that
10% on x2 + succeeding
= 6each 3
and passes
day.through
Find the
what point P #1,
percentage 9$.
of The
the gradient
original of
2000the curve
litres is
dx xthe
left
at P is 2. in the tank at the end of 30th day after filling. [4]
5 2
xm
6 2016 JUNtheP13
valueQ1
(i) Find of
[Questions 10 kand
the constant . 11 1are
! printed on the next page.]
3!
"5 [1]
1 B of x1 + 3x2 x.
Find the coefficient of x in the expansion C [3]
y
(ii) Find the equation of the curve.m x M [4]

7 2016 JUN
In2016
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9709/12/M/J/16 givenover
that
2
4 angle ABC = 3 ' radians
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1 13th terms ofangle
and BAM
y =
an arithmetic (
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radians. are also the
Denoting the1st, 2nd and
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BM and MCrespectively
by x ,
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the
(i)arithmetic
find AM inprogression
terms of xand
, the common ratio of the geometric progression. [5]
[3]
A farmer divides a rectangular #piece $of land into 8 equal-sized rectangular
!2, 3" sheep pens as shown in the
−1 1 x m by y m and is fullyPenclosed
diagram. that (sheep
(ii) showEach = 16 ' pen
− tan
measures . by metal fencing. The farmer [2]
5 uses
A 480 has
curve fencing. y = 8x + 2)3
m ofequation #2x − 1$−1 . Find the
1 values of x at which the curve has a stationary
= !x3 + 1"point,
point and determine the nature of each ystationary
2
justifying your answers. [7]
(i) Show that the total area of land used for the sheep pens, A m2, is given by
A = 384x − 9.6x2 . [3]
© UCLES 2016 9709/12/M/J/16
(ii) Given that x and y can vary, find the dimensions of each sheep pen for which the value of A is a
maximum. (There is no need to verify that the value of A is a maximum.) [3]
x
 curve. 3 [4]
23 is 30 cm2. Find the value of r.
(ii) It is given that the area of the shaded region [3]
7
17 (i) Express x2 + 6x + 2 in the form !x D + a"2 + b, where a and b are constants. [2]
2 (i) Express the equation sin 2x + 3 cos 2x = 3"sin 2x − cos 2x# in the form tan 2x = k, where k is a
4 C is the D 3
mid-point of the line joining A !14, −7" to B !−6, 3". The line through C perpendicular to AB
constant. 2 [2]
(ii) Hence,
crosses the yor -axis at D. find the set of values 3of x for which x + 6x + 2 > 9.
otherwise, [2]
3
7 The
(ii) equation
Hence solve of a thecurve is y = 2for
equation + −90" ≤. x ≤ 90". [3]
8 2016 NOV P11 Q2 2x3− 1
7 The equation of a curve is y = 2 +CD, giving
(i) Find the equation of the line . your answer in the form y = mx + c.
# $8
[4]
2 x − 1
y the expansion of 2x + 1
2 Find the
(i) Find
Obtain
termanindependent
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of x din .
. [4]
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A curve has equation yAD 2x3
3
(ii) the distance = 2x2 −d6xyx + 5.
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dx
9 2016(ii) NOV
Explain P11
why Q5
the curve
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[3]
35 The
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Explain of the why 1sttheand 2nd has
curve terms no of a geometric
stationary points. progression is 50 and the sum of the 2nd and 3rd [1]
At theispoint
terms 30. P on the the curve, xinfinity.
= 2. A
(ii) Find theFind
value ofsum the to constant k for which the line y = 2x + k is a tangent to the curve. [6]
[3]
At the point P on the curve, x = 2. r
(iii) Show that the normal to the curve at P passes C through the origin. [4]
10 2016 NOV P12 4Q4 C
6 (iii)
(i) Show that the normal to
cos x # 1 − 2 sin xx +nsin $ the %
2 curve 4
at P
x. passes through the origin. [4]
[1]
4 (iv)theAexpansion
In point moves of "3 along− 2xthe # 1curve+ , rthe
in such a way
coefficient C that of xitsisx7. -coordinate
Find the value is decreasing at a constant
of the constant n and
ratepointof 0.06 units per the second. 2 Find the rate of change of the y-coordinate as the point passes
(iv) A
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hence find the ormoves
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along
of Ox2 .curve
solve the radin Asuch 8asin
! equation way x + cos4 xxB=-coordinate
4 that its
2 cos2 x foris0$decreasing
≤ x ≤ 360$. at a constant [5]
[6]
through P .
rate of 0.06 units per second. Find the rate of change of the y -coordinate as the point passes [2]
A B
through P. [2]
11 2016The diagramNOV P12 showsQ8 A
a triangular pyramid ABCDD . It is given that
8 (a) x
A cyclist y completes a long-distance charity
5 The line
The diagram + shows =− −→awhere
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ABCDconstants, across
It is given Africa.the
that
intersects
−−→
The totalydistance
x- and -axes at the is 3050
points km. A
8 (a) He a bcompletes
starts
A cyclist theAB event= 3ion a jMay
+ k, 1stAC
+long-distance and=charity
cycles
i − 2j −event200
k km and
acrosson AD that =day.
Africa. i + 4jTheOn
− 7k.eachdistance
total subsequent is 3050daykm. he
and Breduces
respectively. −−→ The mid-point of5−−km.
→ lies on the line 2x +−−→
AB y = 10 and BOn the distance AB = 10. Find
He startsthe thedistance
ABevent= 3ion cycled
+ jMay + k,by1st AC i − 2j −200
and= cycles k km andon AD that=day. i + 4j − 7k.each subsequent day he
the values of a and b. [6]
reduces
(i) Verify,
(i) How the
showing distance cycled
far willallhenecessary by
travel on working, 5 km.
May 15th? that each of the angles DAB, DAC and CAB is 90#. [2] [3]
In (i)theVerify,
diagram
(i) How showing OCA
far will alland
he ODB
necessary
travel are
working,
on May radii
15th? of
that a circle
each of with
the centre
angles DAB O ,and
DAC radius
and 2
CAB r cm.is 90#.Angle[3]
[2]
(ii) On
the what date will hearefinish ofthe event? [3]
6 AOB (ii) = ! radians.
Find exact CD and
value ofAB the areaarcs of
thecircles
triangle with ABC , andOhence
centre and radii
find ther cmexact 2r cmof
and value respectively.
the volume
The (ii)theOn
(ii)perimeter
of what
of thedate
pyramid. shaded will he finish
region ABDC thetheevent?
is 4.4r cm. [3]
[4]
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2016
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Find
2016ANOV
the
geometric exact
P12
value
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Q8 B
of the isarea
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9709/11/O/N/16 term, is and hencethe
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the exact
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A
(i) Find[The six
geometric
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volume Vis
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31 Findis such of base that area
the thirdA and vertical
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term, and= 13the
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[The terms
volume
the Vis of
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Find
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progression, [4]
(ii) It (i)is given thattermthe area ofprogression,
the shaded region2 is 30 c m
cm 2
. Find the value of r . [3]
the first of the 0 [4]
8 (ii) the sum
(i) Express 4x2 +to12 infinity
x + 10 of in the form !ax + b"2 +1 c, where a, b and c are constants.
the progression. [1]
[3]
(ii) the sum 2 to infinity of the progression. 2 2 [1]
8
1 Find the set of4xvalues
(i) Express + 12of x +k10 Aforinwhichform !axO
the curve + yb"= 1.2 kxc,rad
+ 3x and
−where a, the
b andlinec yare
C= xconstants.
− k do not meet. [3]
2 2
49 C (ii)
is Functions
the mid-point f and
of g
theare lineboth defined
joining A
Relative to an origin O, the position vectors of the points A, B and C are !14,
for x >
−7" 0. It
to B
is !−6,
given that
3". Thef! x " =
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through and
given by Cfg! x " = 4 x
perpendicular + 12 xto+ AB
10.
2016
13 crosses NOV
Find
the g!
(ii) Functions xP13
". f and
y-axis atQ2Dg.are both ! defined" vectorsfor x > 0. !theIt is
" given that f!x" =! x2"+ 1 and fg!x" = 4x2 + 12x + 10. [1]
9 Relative to an origin3 O, the position 2 of points A , B and C are given by
2 Find g!x". of x in−−
The coefficient the
→ expansion !1 − 3x−2
of−−→ "6 + !1 + ax"5−− is
→ 100. 2Find the value of the constant[1] a.
−1 OA ! −2 " , OB = ! −13 " and OC = ! 6 " .
= line
(i) Find
(iii) Findthe !fg"equation
!x" andof −−→ the
give the 2 CD
domain , giving
−−→of !fg" −2
your . answer in the
−D−→ form 2 y = mx + c . [4]
(iii) Find !fg"−1 !x" andOA give = the −1
−2domain, OB of = !fg"−16 3. and OC = 5 6 . [4]
14 2016(ii) Find NOV P13 Q9AD
the distance A. −1 6 5 [2]
2
9
3 (a)
Showing Two convergent
all necessary geometric
working, solve the Pequation
progressions, and Q, have 6 sinthe x− same
5 cos sum x = 2 sin2 x The
2 to infinity.
+ cos 2 and
first
x for
(i) Use
xsecond a scalar product
terms of P to find angle AOB
6r respectively.
are 6 andprogressions, . The Q are The [4]r
9 0" ≤ Two
(a) ≤ 360".convergent geometric P and Q, first
haveand the second
same sum terms to ofinfinity. 12 and first−12[4]
and
5 The
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(i) sum
Use
secondof theshows
a scalar
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1stproduct
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and
of metal
the
2nd
are tovalueplate
find
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andangle
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6ofrthea AOB made
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to
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−
−→ parts.
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50 and
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Qa are
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the 2ndand
12 and−12The
[4]
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is 30.the
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is Findsegment
the which
Findsum ofthe a is
to in the
circle
infinity.
value with
of same
thecentre
common O and
direction sum AC
asradius
to and10 cm. Angle BOD
of magnitude 15 units.
is 1.2 radians. [3]
[6]
−→infinity.
−
3 same2 direction as AC and of magnitude 15 units. 2
[3]
4 2016
15 (ii)
The Find
NOV
(b) function
The the vector
firstP13
fterm
is suchQ9 which
of an B
that is
arithmeticin
f!x" = x − the 3x − 9x + is
progression 2
−−→ cosx$
for −−>→ n, where
and the second n is an integer.
term is−−→cosIt$is+given
sin $,that f[3]
where is
an(i)increasing
(iii)
(b) Show
Find
0
The≤ $firstthat
the . the
≤ &value Theradius
function.
term ofsum
of the
an Find of
of the
constant
the semicircle
thefirst
arithmetic leastpprogression
13for which
possible
terms is 5.646p52.
OA
isvalue
is cm,
cos +$
of
Find OC
ncorrect
.the
and the tosecond
ispossible 3 decimal
perpendicular values
term places.
toof
isOB$ .
cos . $ + sin2 $, where [2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
4 of the constant
−−→ −−→
2 p for4which p OA + OC is perpendicular to OB.
−−→
6 (iii) Find
(i) Show0 ≤ $the ≤ &value
that .cos
The xsum#1− of2the x +13
sinfirst sinterms x. is 52. Find the possible values of $. [3]
[1]
[5]
(ii) Find the perimeter of the metal plate. [3]
10 A function f is defined by f : x #→ 5 − 2 sin 2x for 3 0 ≤ x ≤ %.
5 2017
16 (ii) Hence,FEB orP12 Q2
otherwise, solve the equation 8 sin4 x + cos4 x = 2 cos2 x for 0$ ≤ x ≤ 360$. [5]
10 A function
(iii) Find the f isarea
definedof! the bymetalf : x #→ "5 5 − 2 sin 2x for 0 ≤ x ≤ %.
plate. [3]
1
2 In(i)theFind the range
expansion of of f. + 2ax2 , the coefficient of x is 5. Find the B value of the constant a.
[2]
[4]
(i) Find the range of axf.
[Questions 10 and 11 are printed on the next page.] [2]
(ii) Sketch the graph[Questions of y = f#x$.10 and 11 are2printed on D the next page.] [2]
17 2017 JUN the
(ii) Sketch P11 Q1 of y = f#x$.
graph
................................................................................................................................................................ [2]
1 (iii) Solve the equation
The coefficients of x2 and f#xx$3 =in6,the giving
expansion answers in −
of !3 terms
2x"6 of are%.a and b respectively. Find the value[3] of
© UCLES a 2016Solve the equation f#x$ = 6, giving answers
(iii) 6
9709/12/O/N/16
cm in O terms of %.
................................................................................................................................................................ [3]
. [4]
b function g is defined by g : x #→ 5 − 2 sin 2x for 0 ≤1.8
The x ≤rad k, where E k is a constant.
The function g is defined by g : x #→ 5 − 2 sin 2x for 0 ≤ x ≤ k, where k is a constant.
................................................................................................................................................................
(iv) State the largest value of k for which g has an inverse. [1]
© UCLES................................................................................................................................................................
2016 9709/13/O/N/16 [Turn over
(iv) State the largest value of k for which g has an inverse. [Turn over [1]
©©UCLES
UCLES2016
(v)2016
For this value of k, find an expression9709/11/O/N/16 9709/13/O/N/16
for g−1 #x$. C [3]
................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................
(v) For this value of k, find an expression for g−1 #x$. [3]
A
................................................................................................................................................................
© UCLES 2016 9709/12/O/N/16
................................................................................................................................................................
© UCLES 2016 9709/12/O/N/16
................................................................................................................................................................
The diagram shows a major arc AB of a circle with centre O and radius 6 cm. Points C and D on OA
................................................................................................................................................................
and OB respectively are such that the line AB is a tangent at E to the arc CED of a smaller circle also
 ........................................................................................................................................................

........................................................................................................................................................

........................................................................................................................................................
6
18 2017 JUN P11 Q4 A
........................................................................................................................................................
4 (a) An arithmetic progression has a first term of 32, a 5th term of 22 and a last term of −28. Find the
sum of all the terms in the progression. [4]
........................................................................................................................................................
7
19 2017 JUN P11 Q4 B
........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
(b) Each year a school allocates a sum of money for the library. The amount allocated each year
........................................................................................................................................................
increases by 2.5% of the amount allocated the previous year. In 2005 the school allocated $2000.
........................................................................................................................................................
Find the total amount allocated in the years 2005 to 2014 inclusive. [3]
........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
2
20 2017........................................................................................................................................................
JUN P12 Q1
! "
1 5
........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
1 (i) Find the coefficient of x in the expansion of 2x − . [2]
........................................................................................................................................................
x
........................................................................................................................................................
! "
1 5
........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
(ii) Hence find the coefficient of x in the expansion of #1 + 3x2 $ 2x − . [4]
........................................................................................................................................................
x
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........................................................................................................................................................
Worksheet 1
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! "
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© UCLES 2017 9709/12/M/J/17of #1 + 3x2 $ 2x −
1 5
(ii) Hence find the coefficient of x in the expansion . [4]
........................................................................................................................................................
x
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© UCLES 2017 9709/11/M/J/17

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