Visual Arts Notes
Visual Arts Notes
The origins of drawing can be traced back to prehistoric times when early
humans used simple tools like sticks or charcoal to create marks on surfaces such as
cave walls or animal skins. These early drawings often depicted animals, hunting
scenes, or symbols representing important elements of their daily lives.
Medium of Drawing refers to the materials and tools used to create a drawing.
There are various mediums that artists can use to create drawings, each with its unique
characteristics and effects. Some common mediums of drawing include:
Pencil
Ink
Crayon
Pastel
Chalk
Pencil usually made of graphite, have been in existence in their modern form
since 1795. They have the advantage of allowing artists to erase work in case of errors
and are used almost ubiquitously around the world today for all kinds of drawings.
Ink Pens and other ink-based drawing tools have existed in some form or
another for at least five thousand years, dating back to ancient Egypt. Art can be made
with many different kinds of pens, including ballpoint pens, gel pens, calligraphy pens,
markers, highlighters, and more.
Chalk There is evidence that chalk has been used as an art medium since the
earliest cave paintings, making it potentially the oldest art medium used by humans.
Chalk is a highly versatile drawing medium that can be used on many surfaces.
Crayon are often associated with children, but some serious adult artists
have also used crayon to great effect in their drawings. Crayons are made of wax dyed
with color pigment.
Pastel are thin sticks of pigment that provide a non-greasy, malleable color.
They have been in use since at least the 16th century and are popular for creating
impressionistic artwork. They are also commonly used in life drawing.
Landscape This type of art depicts the natural world, focusing on the
ground and sky as well as trees, mountains, and water. These kinds of art typically do
not include people or animals, and tend not to include buildings or man-made structures
at all.
Abstract drawing
(Midhun Mohan)
Decorative drawing
Advertising drawing
Pencil
Ink
Crayon
Pastel
Chalk