Week 1 - Landmark Proforma
Week 1 - Landmark Proforma
Assumptions
Income Statement
Revenue Growth (% Change)
COGS of Sales (% of Revenue) 89.48%
Operating Margin (% of Revenue) 1%
Non-cash NWC (% of Revenue)
Common Shares 4.00
Dividend 0.80
Depreciation 1.60
Balance Sheet
Accounts recievable of Sales (% of Revenue) 7.14%
Investments and other assets increase 15.52%
Accounts payable of Sales (% of Revenue) 1.93%
Accrued expenses and deferred taxes 4.79%
Other non-current liabilites 5.73%
Bank borrowing 0.00
Interest Rate 0.00%
Corporate tax rate 35%
CAPEX (% of Revenue)
Income statement
Net sales 289.90
COGS 259.40
Gross profit 30.50
Operating expenses 20.90
Depreciation and amortization 1.60
Operating profit 8.00
Interest expense -
Income taxes 2.80
Net income 5.20
EPS 1.30
Dividend per share 0.20
Shares outstanding 4.00
Total dividend payout 0.80
Balance sheet
Cash 3.60
Accounts receivable 20.70
Other current assets 6.30
Current assets 30.60
Net PP&E 3.10
Investments and other assets 45.00
Total assets 78.70
Check 0.00
Cash flow
Cash Flow from Operations
Net Income 5.20
Add: Depreciation 1.60
Less: Increase/(decrease) in accounts receivable
Less: Increase/(decrease) in Other current assets
Add: Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable
Add: Increase/(decrease) in other accrued expenses
Add: Increase/(decrease) in other non-current liabilites
Total Cash Flow from Operations
Cash Flow from Investing
Less: Increase/(decrease) in CAPEX
Less: Increase/(decrease) in investments and other assets
Supporting Schedules
PPE
PPE opening
Add: Increase/(Decrease) CapEx
Less: Depreciation 1.60
PPE closing 3.10
5% 5% 5% 4% 4% 4%
90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90%
2.5% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
6.30% 6% 5.50% 5.50% 5.50% 5.50%
4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
2.70 3.00 3.30 3.60 3.90 4.20
- - - - - -
0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
(0.80) (0.80) (0.80) (0.80) (0.80) (0.80)
5.2 5.4
4% 4% Landmark's revenue to grow at 5% per year from 2014 to 2019 and 4% per ye
90% 90% Assume constant value from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement, so have taken
3% 3% Landmark's operating margin could increase to 1.5% in 2015, 2% in 2016, 2.5%
5.50% 5.50% Non-cash net working capital as a percentage of sales was expected to decline
4.00 4.00 Assume constant value from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement, so have taken
0.80 0.80 Assume constant value from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement, so have taken
4.50 4.80 Depreciation would increase by $300,000 per year in the foreseeable future
8.37% 8.37% Assume constant value from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement, so have taken
13.66% 13.66% Assume constant value from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement, since no new
3.01% 3.01% Assume constant value from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement, so have taken
4.65% 4.65% Assume constant value from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement, so have taken
5.46% 5.46% Assume constant value from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement, so have taken
0.00 0.00 Assume no debt issued as debt (bank borrowings) appeared to be nil from Exh
7.75% 7.75%
35% 35% The standard industry tax rate value given
1% 1% Capital Expenditure is expected to remain constant at 1% of annual sales
515.86 536.49
463.13 481.66
52.72 54.83
32.74 33.93
4.50 4.80
15.48 16.09
- -
5.42 5.63
10.06 10.46
2.51 2.62
0.20 0.20
4.00 4.00
0.80 0.80
44.18 52.17
43.17 44.90
4.90 4.90
92.25 101.97
20.99 21.55
46.84 46.84
160.08 170.36
15.53 16.15
- -
15.53 16.15
13.90 13.90
17.26 17.26
46.69 47.31
113.39 123.05
160.08 170.36
0.00 0.00
10.06 10.46
4.50 4.80
1.66 1.73
- -
0.60 0.62
- -
- -
13.50 14.16
5.16 5.36
- -
(5.16) (5.36)
- -
0.80 0.80
(0.80) (0.80)
7.54 7.99
36.64 44.18
44.18 52.17
- -
20.33 20.99
5.16 5.36
4.50 4.80
20.99 21.55
39.00 40.76
4.90 4.90
43.90 45.66
15.53 16.15
- -
28.37 29.51
28.37 29.51
1.09 1.13
Explanation
Financial Statement, so have taken the average of 2010-2014 since no new information given for 2014 onwards
Financial Statement, since no new information given for 2014 onwards
Financial Statement, so have taken the average of 2010-2014 since no new information given for 2014 onwards
Financial Statement, so have taken the average of 2010-2014 since no new information given for 2014 onwards
Financial Statement, so have taken the average of 2010-2014 since no new information given for 2014 onwards
wings) appeared to be nil from Exhibit 1 2014 Financial Statement
Exhibit 3a Five-year Forecast of Landmark's Income and Cash Flow, 2015-2019 (U.S. $
Net sales
Operating profit percentage
Net income
Depreciation and amortization
Change in net working capital
Capital expenditure
Total FCF
Assumptions
Income Statement
Revenue Growth (% Change)
COGS of Sales (% of Revenue) 89.48%
Operating Margin (% of Revenue) 1%
Non-cash NWC (% of Revenue)
Common Shares 4.00
Dividend 0.80
Depreciation 1.60
Balance Sheet
Accounts recievable of Sales (% of Revenue) 7.14%
Investments and other assets increase 15.52%
Accounts payable of Sales (% of Revenue) 1.93%
Accrued expenses and deferred taxes 4.79%
Other non-current liabilites 5.73%
Bank borrowing 0.00
Interest Rate 0.00%
Corporate tax rate 35%
CAPEX (% of Revenue)
Income statement
Net sales 289.90
COGS 259.40
Gross profit 30.50
Operating expenses 20.90
Depreciation and amortization 1.60
Operating profit 8.00
Interest expense -
Income taxes 2.80
Net income 5.20
EPS 1.30
Dividend per share 0.20
Shares outstanding 4.00
Total dividend payout 0.80
Balance sheet
Cash 3.60
Accounts receivable 20.70
Other current assets 6.30
Current assets 30.60
Net PP&E 3.10
Investments and other assets 45.00
Total assets 78.70
Check 0.00
Cash flow
Cash Flow from Operations
Net Income 5.20
Add: Depreciation 1.60
Less: Increase/(decrease) in accounts receivable
Less: Increase/(decrease) in Other current assets
Add: Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable
Add: Increase/(decrease) in other accrued expenses
Add: Increase/(decrease) in other non-current liabilites
Total Cash Flow from Operations
Cash Flow from Investing
Less: Increase/(decrease) in CAPEX
Less: Increase/(decrease) in investments and other assets
Supporting Schedules
PPE
PPE opening
Add: Increase/(Decrease) CapEx
Less: Depreciation 1.60
PPE closing 3.10
- - - - - -
0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
(0.80) (0.80) (0.80) (0.80) (0.80) (0.80)
5.2 5.4
4.00% 4.00%
89.78% 89.78%
2.50% 2.50%
6.50% 6.50%
4.00 4.00
0.80 0.80
4.50 4.80
8.37% 8.37%
13.66% 13.66%
3.01% 3.01%
4.65% 4.65%
5.46% 5.46%
0.00 0.00
7.75% 7.75%
35% 35%
1% 1%
515.86 536.49
463.13 481.66
52.72 54.83
35.32 36.62
4.50 4.80
12.90 13.41
- -
4.51 4.69
8.38 8.72
2.10 2.18
0.20 0.20
4.00 4.00
0.80 0.80
35.87 42.12
43.17 44.90
4.90 4.90
83.95 91.92
20.99 21.55
46.84 46.84
151.77 160.31
15.53 16.15
- -
15.53 16.15
14.72 14.72
17.26 17.26
47.51 48.13
104.26 112.18
151.77 160.31
0.00 0.00
8.38 8.72
4.50 4.80
1.66 1.73
- -
0.60 0.62
- -
- -
11.82 12.41
5.16 5.36
- -
(5.16) (5.36)
- -
0.80 0.80
(0.80) (0.80)
5.86 6.25
30.01 35.87
35.87 42.12
- -
20.33 20.99
5.16 5.36
4.50 4.80
20.99 21.55
44.16 46.12
4.90 4.90
49.06 51.02
15.53 16.15
- -
33.53 34.87
33.53 34.87
1.29 1.34