VOLTAS

DESIGN OF BI-AXIAL ISOLATED RCC FOOTING (IS 456, 2000)

Building Name COLUMN C2 OF ADMIN BUILDING
Footing Number:

COLUMN/PEDESTAL
Length (l, dim. || Z axis ) = 250 mm
global
Breadth (b, dim. || X axis) = 450 mm
X
Height of pedestal = 0m Breadth 2 m
Weight of pedestal/column = 0.00 KN

FOOTING
Footing founding level = 2m global
global Z
Top of footing Depth from ground lvl= 1.65 m Z
Foot length (L, dim. || Z axis) = 2m
Foot Breadth (B, dim. || X axis) = 2m
Thickness of footing (t1) = (highest) 350 mm global
Thickness of footing (t2) = (lowest) 350 X
Clear cover to Reinforcement = 50 mm
Main bar dia of footing = 10 mm
Effective depth of footing = 295 mm Length 2 m
Selfweight of the footing = 35.00 KN Footing Dimensions
Area of Footing(A) = 4.00 m2
Sect mod of foot about Z axis (Zz) = 1.33 m3
Sec mod of foot about X axis (Zx) = 1.33 m3

MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
Grade of concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Grade of steel fy = 500 N/mm2

CHECK FOR GROSS BEARING PRESSURE

Safe NET bearing pressure = 150 KN/m2
Safe gross bearing pr. = 186.00 KN/m2 (net pr. + depth of foot * soil unit wt)
Unfactored load case number = 11
Axial load from output (P1) = 303.385 KN SLS
Moment about Z axis (Mz) = 0.822 KN-m SLS
Moment about X axis (Mx) = 1.57 KN-m SLS

Unit wt of soil = 18 KN/m3

Weight of soil retained above foot = 115.46 KN
Load due to filling = 28.86 KN/m2
P = (P1+soil+pedestal+foot selfwt) = 453.84 KN
Maximum bearing pressure = 115.25 KN/m2 P My Mx Safe
 
Minimum bearing pressure = 111.67 KN/m2 A Zy Zx Safe
Safe against max gross bearing pr.

DESIGN FORCES
Factored load comb. no. 11 self wt of footing &
soil wt is not
Axial load:(Pu) = 455.0775 KN considered in Pu.
Moment about Z axis (Muz) = 1.233 KN-m
Moment about X axis (Mux) = 2.355 KN-m
Maximum effective soil pressure pe max
( Pu/Area+ Muz/Zz + Mux/Zx) = 116.46 KN/m2
Minimum effective soil pressure pe min
( Pu/Area - Muz/Zz - Mux/Zx) = 111.08 KN/m2
Design of footing is done using above maximum effective soil pressure

735535544.xlsx
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DESIGN OF FOOTING Column C2 pA = 114 KN/m2 *

P = 303 kN SLS fck 30 N/mm 2
pB = 116 KN/m2 ###
Mx = 1 kNm SLS fy 500 N/mm 2
pc = 113 KN/m2 ###
Mz = 2 kNm SLS Z pD = 115 KN/m2 ###
H = 29 kN

350

115
Gross SBC = 186.0 kN/m2 A B ###

0.590

114
Areq. = 1.64 m 2
Mz 2 ###

0.875

0.285

114
A prov. = 4.00 m2 Safe 0.45 ###

Mx 0.822
Column /

0.25

Lz = 2.00

0.25

2.00
pmax = 116 < 186 Safe X ###

B
Pedestal

Lx =
pmin = 113 >0 Safe 115 ###

0.875
Self weight of footing = 8.8 kN/m2 Lx = 2.00

350

114
Load due to filling = 28.9 kN/m2 C D

Total downward load 37.6 kN/m2 0.775 0.775

Depth of footing at center, T1 = 350 0

350
Depth of footing at edge, T2 = 350 Ly = 2.00 350

Bearing pressure Safe A

Along Along
113 114 0.295 0.480
X - axis Z - axis
One way shear Safe Safe 114 115 115
Twoway shear (Punching shear) Safe 114
Dia of the bar, f 10 10 d/2 0.15

Required spacing 187 187

Provided spacing c/c 125 125 Safe Check for Punching shear
Net moment at face of column 23 29 kN.m per m Eff. depth at d/2 from face of column = 295 mm
Factored moment(Mu=1.5*M) 35 44 kN.m per m Influence area for twoway shear 3.59 m2
d req. 92 103 mm Shear force = 277 kN
d available 295 285 mm Perimeter of the footing @ critical sectio = 2.58 m
Mu /bd2 0.40 0.55 N/mm2 Nominal shear stress, tv = 0.55 N/mm2
Ast req. 420 420 mm2 ks = 0.5+bc = 1.00
Ast prov. 628 628 mm2 tc =0.25 sqrt(fck) = 1.37 N/mm2
% prov. 0.213 0.220 Allowble punching shear stress = ks*0.25 = 1.37 N/mm2 Safe
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Check for Oneway shear Check for sliding

'd' at critical section 295 285 mm
pt.at critical section 0.21 0.22 % Coefficient of friction = 0.4
S.F., V 37 45 kN per m Total downward force = 454 kN
Factored SF 56 68 kN per m Resistace force to sliding = 182 kN
tv 0.19 0.24 N/mm 2
Sliding force = 29 kN
tc 0.35 0.35 N/mm 2
Factor of safety = 6 >1.55 Safe
Safe Safe

Check for overturning

Along X-axis M Along z-axis

Overturning moment (Mz) = 1 kNm Overturning moment (Mx) = 2 kNm

Column reaction = 303.39 KN Column reaction = 303 KN

P = 454 KN P = 454 KN
Restoring Moment = 454 kNm P Restoring Moment = 454 kNm
L/2
Restoring Moment Restoring Moment
F.O.S. = F.O.S. =
Overturning moment Overturning moment
= 552 >1.55 Safe = 289 >1.55 Safe

Check for bearing

Maxm column reaction, Fy = 303 kN
Bearing stress = 2.70 N/mm^2
Allowable bearing stress(0.45fck) = 13.50 N/mm^2
Safe

Design Summary of Tapered footing

Founding Level = 2.00 m
Breadth = 2.00 m
Width = 2.00 m
Footing Size
T1 T2
Thickness =
350 mm 350 mm
Reinforcement at bottom layer
VOLTAS

in X direction = 10 dia @ 125 c/c

in Z Direction = 10 dia @ 125 c/c