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Chapter 6-1

1. The document discusses electromagnetic induction, including Faraday's law of induction and Lenz's law. 2. Key concepts covered include how an induced electric current is generated by a changing magnetic field, not a changing electric field or charge. 3. Lenz's law describes how the direction of induced current will always oppose the change in magnetic flux that caused it, conserving energy. 4. Examples of electromagnetic induction applications discussed include induction furnaces, generators, and choke coils.

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21 views

Chapter 6-1

1. The document discusses electromagnetic induction, including Faraday's law of induction and Lenz's law. 2. Key concepts covered include how an induced electric current is generated by a changing magnetic field, not a changing electric field or charge. 3. Lenz's law describes how the direction of induced current will always oppose the change in magnetic flux that caused it, conserving energy. 4. Examples of electromagnetic induction applications discussed include induction furnaces, generators, and choke coils.

Uploaded by

dhrutspictures
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHAPTER-6

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

1) The correct statement of EMI is.


A) Electric current is generated by varying electric field.
B) Electric current is generated by varying magnetic field.
C) Electric current is generated by varying charge.
D) None of the above.
2) In the coil magnet experiment, the deflection in the galvanometer is larger when,
a. A Coil moves faster towards or away from the magnet.
b. Magnet moves faster towards or away from the coil.
A) a only.
B) b only.
C) Both a and b .
D) None of the above.
3) Identify the correct statement among the following option an experiment current induced by change in
current.
A) Galvanometer shows a momentary deflection when the taping key is pressed
B) The key is pressed continuously, there is no deflection in the galvanometer.
C) When the key is released, a momentary deflection is observed again in the galvanometer.
D) All the above.
4) The S.I unit of magnetic flux is,
A) coulomb meter
B) tesla meter squared
C) newton/coulomb meter squared
D) becquerel.
5) The law which gives the polarity of induced emf in electromagnetic induction is.
A) Gauss’ law in magnetism.
B) ampere’s circuital law
C) faraday law
D) Lenz’slaw
6) The significance of Lenz’s law is,
A) Law of conservation of energy.
B) Law of conservation mass
C) Law of conservation charge.
D) none of the above.
7) Induction furnace is the application of.
A) Electric current
B) Displacement current
C) Eddy current.
D) Photoelectric current.
8) Self-inductance plays the role of.
A) Inertia.
B) Impedance.
C) Mutual inductance.
D) None of the above.
9) The principle of AC generator is.
A) Electromagnetic induction.
B) Ampere’s circuital law.
C) Photoelectric effect.
D) None of the above.
10) The possible maximum instantaneous value of the emf is.
A) ε=NBAω.
B) ε=NB(A)
C) Ε=NBAωsinωt.
D) None of the above.
11) The magnetic flux through a circuit of resistance R changes by an amount  in time t , Then the
total quantity of electric charge Q , which passing during this time through any point of the circuit is
given by
(A) Q   (B) Q    R
t t

(C) Q     R (D) Q  
t R

12) The direction of induced e.m.f. during electromagnetic induction is given by


(A)Faraday's law (B) Lenz's law
(C)Maxwell's law (D) Ampere's law
13) To induce an e.m.f. in a coil, the linking magnetic flux
(A)Must decrease (B)Can either increase or decrease
(C)Must remain constant (D)Must increase
14) The north pole of a magnet is brought near a metallic ring. The direction of the induced current in the
ring will be
(A)Clockwise (B) Anticlockwise
(C)Towards north (D) Towards south
15) Self-induction of a solenoid is
(A)Directly proportional to current flowing through the coil
(B)Directly proportional to its length
(C)Inversely proportional to area of cross-section
(D)Inversely proportional to area of cross-section
16) Mutual inductance of two coils can be increased by
(A)Decreasing the number of turns in the coils
(B)Increasing the number of turns in the coils
(C)Winding the coils on wooden core
(D)None of the above
17) Which of the following is wrong statement
(A)An emf can be induced between the ends of a straight conductor by moving it through a uniform
magnetic field
(B)The self induced emf produced by changing current in a coil always tends to decrease the current
(C Inserting an iron core in a coil increases its coefficient of self induction
(D)According to Lenz's law, the direction of the induced current is such that it opposes the flux change
that causes it
18) Eddy currents are produced when
(A)A metal is kept in varying magnetic field
(B)A metal is kept in the steady magnetic field
(C)A circular coil is placed in a magnetic field
(D)Through a circular coil, current is passed
19) Dynamo is a device for converting
(A)Electrical energy into mechanical energy
(B)Mechanical energy into electrical energy
(C)Chemical energy into mechanical energy
(D)Mechanical energy into chemical energy
20) Choke coil works on the principle of
(A)Transient current (B) Self induction
(C)Mutual induction (D) Wattless current

KEY ANSWERS
Question Option Question Option
1 B 11 D
2 C 12 B
3 D 13 B
4 B 14 B
5 D 15 B
6 A 16 B
7 C 17 C
8 A 18 A
9 A 19 B
10 A 20 B

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