HighNote3 Grammar Quiz Unit09A GroupA 2
HighNote3 Grammar Quiz Unit09A GroupA 2
UNIT 9 LESSON 9A
Name: _____________________ Class: ____
2 2
1 If you had / ’d watered your plants, they wouldn’t / 1 If you had / ’d taken a guidebook, you wouldn’t /
would not have died. would not have missed some interesting sights.
2 If they hadn’t / had not been late, they wouldn’t 2 You could have used recycling bins if we had
have missed their train. sorted our rubbish.
3 If you had / ’d read the instructions, you could have 3 You wouldn’t / would not have done well in the test
used the printer. if you had / ‘d lost concentration.
4 The area wouldn’t / would not have suffered if the 4 Your plant wouldn’t / would not have died if you had
authorities had / ‘d provided regulations. / ‘d watered it.
5 We wouldn’t / would not have got caught in a storm 5 If we had taken swimming goggles to the pool, we
if you had / ’d checked the weather forecast. wouldn’t / would not have got sore eyes.
6 The fish would not / wouldn’t have died if toxic 6 You could have used your new computer if you had
waste hadn’t been put in the river. / ‘d read the instructions.
7 If we had / ’d taken a camera, we could / would 7 If you had chosen your girlfriend’s present carefully,
have taken photos. she wouldn’t / would not have been disappointed.
TOTAL ___ / 15
TOTAL ___ / 15
2 2
1 had / ’d seen 1 had
2 had 2 wouldn’t buy
3 would stop dropping 3 would stop eating
4 would stop using 4 hadn’t made
5 hadn’t / had not lost touch 5 had / ‘d had been given
6 had / ‘d studied 6 had / ‘d studied
7 could find 7 could afford
8 did 8 didn’t have
1 Choose the correct option a–b to complete the 2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
sentences. the word in brackets. Use I wish / if only.
0 I wish my local shop ___ so many plastic bags. 0 I haven’t got a pet.
a wasn’t using b wouldn’t use If only I had (have) a pet.
1 My mum wishes she ___ with us on our nature hike 1 My flat doesn’t have a garden.
right now. If only my flat __________________ (have) a garden.
a is b were 2 My sister keeps buying plastic bottles.
2 I wish you ___ your rubbish instead of just putting it in I wish my sister __________________ (not buy)
one bin. plastic bottles.
a would sort b sorted 3 Our dog steals food off the table.
3 If only I ___ more support from local people on I wish our dog __________________ (stop / eat) food
environmental issues. off the table.
a would have b had 4 I’ve made so many mistakes with my farm.
4 If only I ___ more to help the environment, but I don’t If only I __________________ (not / make) so many
have enough time, money or ideas. mistakes with my farm.
a would do b could do 5 I’ve never been given flowers as a gift.
5 I wish you ___ keep eating my organic fruit. Buy your I wish I __________________ (be given) flowers as a
own! gift.
a wouldn’t b hadn’t 6 My older brother has never studied nature.
6 I wish our school ___ recycling. They don’t seem to My older brother wishes he __________________
care about it at all. (study) nature.
a would promote b promotes 7 I can’t afford a Caribbean holiday.
7 I wish you ___ closer to me. We could see more of If only I __________________ (can / afford) a
each other. Caribbean holiday.
a lived b would live 8 Julia has a lot of homework this weekend.
___ / 7 Julia wishes she __________________ (not / have) so
much homework this weekend.
___ / 8
TOTAL ___ / 15
VOCABULARY
1 Choose the correct option a–c to complete
4 I wish I had trained harder for this race.
the sentences.
___________________________________________
0 It was quite a shock when the ___ brought down so 5 If only I went to the party, I would have met him.
much snow. ___________________________________________
a avalanche b earthquake c hurricane
___ / 5
1 You must be careful if you swim in the bay. There are
some strong underwater ___. USE OF ENGLISH
a currents b shores c waves
5 Complete the second sentence using the word in
2 As soon as the alarm went off, we were asked to ___.
bold so that it means the same as the first one.
a survive b evacuate c drown
Do not change the word in bold. Use no more than
3 Sadly, a large number of ___ were children.
five words including the word in bold.
a survivors b rescuers c victims
0 Global warming can be avoided.
4 I think you’d love it here, it’s got a really ___ nightlife.
IS
a crowded b remote c vibrant
Global warming is avoidable.
5 If people lived in houses of a ___ size, they’d use less
1 You didn’t study hard enough, so you failed.
energy.
HARDER
a modest b breathtaking c tight-knit
If you ________________________ have passed.
___ / 5 2 We did not reach the top of the mountain because it
2 Match the sentence halves. There is one extra half. started to snow.
IF
0 We moved to the countryside for some peace and b
We would have reached the top of the mountain
1 I can’t stand this place, it’s so crowded and ___
________________________ to snow.
2 We’ve been thinking about installing geothermal ___
3 It would be great if she stopped singing!
3 They’ve built their new home using only recycled ___
ONLY
4 We’re trying to find ways to improve the energy ___
________________________ singing!
5 Cities like this are just full of hustle and ___
4 Please could you try to be a bit quieter?
MINIMUM
a bustle – you can never relax!
Could you try to ________________________,
b quiet – it’s certainly relaxing here.
thanks.
c lights which monitor levels of use.
5 I‘ve had enough of your constant moaning!
d noisy at the weekend.
WISH
e heating on our property.
I ________________________ moaning all the time!
f efficiency of our home.
g materials from the local area. ___ / 5
___/5 6 Complete the text with the correct words formed
from the words in bold.
GRAMMAR
3 Complete the sentences using the third It’s only a few years since one of the most damaging
conditional. earthquakes of all-time hit the island, causing millions of
dollars’ worth of 0 destruction (DESTROY), and the loss
0 What a terrible disaster! Just think, if we hadn’t of more than three thousand lives.
missed (not / missed) our flight, we would have been Standing in such a 1 ____________ (PICTURE) place, in
killed in the crash. sandy beach under the warm sun, it is hard to imagine
1 If you hadn’t warned me about that hole, what happened that August afternoon and in the following
I __________________ (fall in). weeks as rescuers struggled to find the missing. However,
2 She __________________ (break) her leg if you the small 2 ____________ (COMMUNE) of fishermen and
hadn’t caught her. their families who still live here are positive about life and
3 If he __________________ (call) earlier, I would have what happened. They have shown an incredible strength
picked him up from the station. of character, and their story of survival has touched many
4 Can you imagine what __________________ hearts. But it’s not all about the past. There has been a lot
(happen) if we hadn’t met that night? of discussion in the region about how 3 ____________
5 I __________________ (not / take) that photo if you (AVOID) the loss of life was, and a lot has been done to
hadn’t asked me! ensure that if a similar thing happened, the effects would
___ / 5 be very different. Nowadays, local 4 ____________
4 Find the mistakes and write the correct sentences. (RESIDE) seem to be experts on seismic activity and know
One sentence is correct. exactly the signs to look for. Each household has a supply
0 I wish that people care about all this plastic pollution. of dried food and bottled water, and there are regular
I wish that people cared about all this plastic earthquake simulations to ensure school children know
what to expect in the event of another disaster. Also,
pollution.
a tsunami 5 ____________ (WARN) system has been
1 If only we can go to a party. installed in the town hall – providing a low cost solution
___________________________________________ which could save lives.
2 I wish that you shouldn’t play your music so loud.
___________________________________________ ___ / 5
3 What a day – if it only would stop snowing!
___________________________________________ TOTAL ___ / 30
2 2
1 d 2 e 3 g 4 f 5 a; not needed – c 1 c 2 e 3 d 4 f 5 a; not needed – g
3 3
1 might / would have fallen in 1 could / would have injured,
2 could / would have broken 2 might / could / would have happened
3 had / ‘d called 3 had / ‘d asked
4 might / could / would have happened 4 would not / wouldn’t have sent
5 would not / wouldn’t have taken 5 could / might have got
4 4
1 If only we can could go to a party. 1 I wish he has had prepared better for his interview.
2 I wish that you shouldn’t wouldn’t play your music so 2
loud. 3 We wish that you couldn’t wouldn’t make so much noise.
3 What a day – if it only it would stop snowing! 4 If only I try had tried harder, I would have won.
4 5 If only he still can live lived near us.
5 If only I went had gone to the party, I would have met
him. 5
1 would not / wouldn’t have escaped
5 2 wish I had taken
1 had / ‘d studied harder, you would 3 If only he would stop
2 if it had not / hadn’t started 4 had run faster, you would
3 if only she would stop 5 keep noise to a minimum
4 keep noise to a minimum
5 wish you would stop 6
1 destruction
6 2 rescuers
1 picturesque 3 collection
2 community 4 survival
3 avoidable 5 explosion
4 residents
5 warning
VOCABULARY
1 Choose the correct option a–c to complete
4 If only I try harder, I would have won.
the sentences.
___________________________________________
0 It was quite a shock when the ___ brought down so 5 If only he still can live near us.
much snow. ___________________________________________
a avalanche b earthquake c hurricane
___ / 5
1 We’re trying to find ways to improve the energy ___ of
our home. USE OF ENGLISH
a efficiency b heating c recycling
5 Complete the second sentence using the word in
2 Shortly after midnight, the forest burst into ___.
bold so that it means the same as the first one.
a fire b flames c flood
Do not change the word in bold. Use no more than
3 Luckily, a large number of ___ were spotted on the
five words including the word in bold.
hillside.
a survivors b ruins c victims 0 Global warming can be avoided.
4 When the alarm went off, everyone started to scream IS
and ___. Global warming is avoidable.
a survive b drown c panic 1 Lucy managed to escape the fire because she saw the
5 It’s incredibly ___ – it takes hours to get there by car. emergency exit sign.
a winding b breathtaking c isolated HAVE
Lucy ________________________ the fire if she had
___ / 5 not seen the emergency exit sign.
2 Match the sentence halves. There is one extra half. 2 It’s a pity I did not take a camera with me.
0 We moved to the countryside for some peace and b WISH
1 They live in that enormous tower ___ I ________________________ a camera with me.
2 It’s a lovely place with a very tight-knit ___ 3 It would be great if he stopped talking!
3 Their house is a pretty modest ___ ONLY
4 There are some strong underwater ___ ________________________ talking!
5 I think you’d love the vibrant ___ 4 You didn’t run fast enough, so you lost.
FASTER
a lifestyle – there are some great clubs. If you ________________________ have won.
b quiet – it’s certainly relaxing here. 5 I asked them if they could try to be a bit quieter.
c block near the station. MINIMUM
d size – there are three bedrooms. I asked them to ________________________.
e community who like to have fun. ___ / 5
f currents in this part of the bay.
6 Complete the text with the correct words
g shores at the foot of the cliffs.
formed from the words in bold.
___ / 5
Only a few years ago something terrible happened on this
GRAMMAR 0 picturesque (PICTURE) island. Following a massive
3 Complete the sentences using the third volcanic eruption out at sea, a tsunami hit the shore killing
conditional. and injuring many people and causing huge
1 ____________ (DESTROY). Today it is hard to imagine
0 What a terrible situation! Just think, if we hadn’t
missed (not / missed) our bus we would have been what happened that August afternoon and in the following
trapped in that flood. weeks as 2 ____________ (RESCUE) struggled to find the
1 He __________________ (injure) himself if you hadn’t missing. Nowadays, local residents seem to be experts on
stopped him. seismic activity and know exactly the warning signs to look
2 Can you imagine what __________________ for. Each household also has a supply of dried food, bottled
(happen) if they hadn’t taken that flight? water and a rainwater 3 ____________ (COLLECT)
3 If he __________________ (ask) me earlier, I would system. There are regular drills to ensure school children
have written the report this morning. know what to expect in the event of another disaster.
4 I can’t believe she’s angry. I __________________ The small community of fishermen and their families who
(not / send) that email if she hadn’t asked me! still live here are positive about life. They have shown an
5 If you hadn’t warned me to slow down, I incredible strength of character, and their story of
4 ____________ (SURVIVE) has touched many hearts.
__________________ (get) a speeding ticket.
But they still think about the volcano, and worry about what
___ / 5 next large 5 ____________ (EXPLODE) might bring.
4 Find the mistakes and write the correct sentences.
___ / 5
One sentence is correct.
0 I wish that people care about all this plastic pollution. TOTAL ___ / 30
I wish that people cared about all this plastic
pollution.
1 I wish he has prepared better for his interview.
___________________________________________
2 What a slow computer – if only it would speed up!
___________________________________________
3 We wish that you couldn’t make so much noise.
___________________________________________
DICTATION COMMUNICATION
1 [Track 18] Listen and write the sentences that you 3 Complete the conversation with 1–2 words in each
hear. gap.
____________________________________________ Ella: So, where are we then? Can you check on the map?
Josh: Map? What map? Oh how 1 _________ me, I didn’t
____________________________________________ think about bringing a map!
Ella: OK, let’s try to work out where the campsite is then.
____________________________________________
It’s going to get dark soon.
____________________________________________ Josh: I can’t believe I forgot a map! We’re lost! We’ll never
get back!
____________________________________________ Ella: Josh, just 2 _________ down! It was a bit careless,
but we shouldn’t panic. OK? There’s 3 _________ we
____________________________________________
can do about it now.
____________________________________________ Josh: But I should’ve made sure we had one – it’s the first
thing they tell you to do when you’re heading out into
____________________________________________ the wild.
Ella: Well, it’s a 4 _________ you didn’t, but don’t worry.
___ / 10 My mum always says it’s 5 _________ crying over
spilt milk. And anyway, I think I know which way to
go.
LISTENING
___ / 10
2 [Track 19] You will hear a short extract from
a radio programme. Listen and decide if the
statements 1−5 are true (T) or false (F).
1 The speaker says that forest fires are unusual
where she lives. ___
2 The people in the town knew about the fire before it
arrived. ___
3 The family were trained on how to deal with
disaster situations. ___
4 The family stopped their car during their
escape. ___
5 The rescuers were able to save all the
townspeople. ___
___ / 10
DICTATION COMMUNICATION
1 [Track 18] Listen and write the sentences that you 3 Complete the conversation with 1–2 words in each
hear. gap.
____________________________________________ Ella: It’s getting a bit cold, can you pass me the
matches so I can light a fire?
____________________________________________ Joanna: Matches? I didn’t bring any matches. Oh, how
stupid of me! We’re going to freeze out here!
____________________________________________
What a disaster!
1
____________________________________________ Ella: _________ it. It’s no problem. I’ve got a couple
of survival bags – we can get into them.
____________________________________________ Joanna: I can’t believe I didn’t bring matches! I’m such
an idiot!
____________________________________________
Ella: Jo, just 2 _________ out! It’s not a big 3
____________________________________________ _________.
Joanna: But I should’ve made sure we had some – it’s
____________________________________________ one of the first things they tell you to do when
you’re heading out into the wild.
___ / 10 Ella: Well, it’s not the end of the 4 _________ – we’ll be
warm enough for one night. Like my dad says, it’s
no point crying over 5 _________. Here, do you
LISTENING want some chocolate?
2 [Track 19] You will hear a short extract from a radio
___ / 10
programme. Listen and decide if the statements 1−5
are true (T) or false (F).
1 The speaker took a lot of things with her. ___
2 The fire was nearly put out by rain. ___
3 The family evacuated with other people. ___
4 The gas station was destroyed in the fire. ___
5 The family were saved by local rescuers. ___
___ / 10
1 Match the phrases from the box with their 3 Complete the sentences with the correct words
definitions. There is one extra phrase. formed from the words in bold.
dispose of something keep noise to a minimum 0 You can be helpful (HELP) by putting your litter in a
drop litter minimise the impact of respect guidelines bin.
single-use product sort your rubbish 1 If we have ____________ (REUSE) plastic containers,
0 An item that you use once and then throw away. it will cause less plastic waste.
single-use product 2 Chemicals from burning plastic are ____________
1 Throw away something. __________________ (HARM) to the environment.
2 Keep as quiet as you can. __________________ 3 Environmental destruction is ____________ (AVOID)
3 Read instructions on how to behave in a natural area if we take action.
and do what they say. __________________ 4 Using more fuel than you need is ____________
4 Throw away plastic things, glass and paper, each into (WASTE) and should be avoided.
separate bins. __________________ 5 Certain materials and substances are only
5 Cause the least amount of harm possible. ____________ (DISPOSE) in specially designed
__________________ containers.
___ / 5 ___ / 5
1 Match the phrases from the box with their 3 Complete the sentences with the correct words
definitions. There is one extra phrase. formed from the words in bold.
0 You can be helpful (HELP) by putting your litter in a
dispose of something single-use product drop litter
respect guidelines disturb the wildlife sort your rubbish bin.
minimise the impact of 1 Taking a bath every day instead of a shower is a very
____________ (WASTE) way of using water.
0 An item that you use once and then throw away.
2 Environmental destruction is ____________ (AVOID)
single-use product
if we take action.
1 Behave in a way which hurts animals and plants.
3 People like my sister because she is a ____________
__________________
(THOUGHT) person. She tries to do things which help
2 Throw away something. __________________
and not annoy them.
3 Cause the least amount of harm possible.
4 Certain materials and substances are only
__________________
____________ (DISPOSE) in specially designed
4 Read instructions on how to behave in a natural area
containers.
and do what they say.__________________
5 We need to replace plastic shopping bags with bags
5 Throw away plastic things, glass and paper, each into
which are ____________ (REUSE) .
separate bins. __________________
___ / 5
___ / 5
TOTAL ___ / 15
2 Choose the correct option a–c to complete
the sentences.
0 It is very ___ for natural areas when people respect
them when they visit.
a respectful b sustainable c helpful
1 Industries ___ the environment: for example, by
pollution or habitat destruction.
a reduce b damage c waste
2 When you are going to visit a national park, please
remember to ___ noise to a minimum so as not to
disturb animals who live there.
a take b keep c make
3 If industry creates products we can ___, then there will
be less rubbish.
a sustain b help c reuse
4 People should start to be more___ to nature and stop
destroying the planet.
a respectful b sustainable c harmful
5 Cycling is the most ___ form of transport I know.
a sustainable b single-use c respectful
___ / 5
2 2
1b 2a 3a 4c 5c 1b 2b 3c 4a 5a
3 3
1 reusable 1 wasteful
2 harmful 2 avoidable
3 avoidable 3 thoughtful
4 wasteful 4 disposable
5 disposable 5 reusable
Articles wanted!
We’re keen to hear your ideas on how to make our school greener.
• What can students do to protect the environment?
• What kind of changes should the school make to be more eco-friendly?
• Why is it important to make these changes?
Write an article answering these questions.
The most interesting article will be published next issue and win a prize!
TOTAL ___ / 30