uw Qo ° B.Sc (HONS.) IN ECE, PART-II, SIXTH SEMESTER EXAMINATION, 2017 Electronics and Communication Engineering Subject Code : ECE-313 (Industrial and Power Electronics) Timo—3 hours Full marks—80 [N.B.—The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Answer any five of the following questions. ] yar? 7 Marks fe) What is power electronics 2 Write down the application of 4 power electronics. (6) What is optical transducer ? Differentiate the capacitive and 6 inductive transducer. {c) What is Strain Gauge ? Derive the equation of oe 6 a strain gauge. 2. (a) What is thyristor ? Write down the ways of thyristor turn-on. 6 (6) Suppose, you have two transistors. One p-n-p and other is n-p-n. 6 How can you make a thyristor using these ? Explain it. (c) Define holding current and latching current. 4 3. (a) Explain the equivalent circuit of UJT and find out intrinsic 6 stand-off ratio. (6) The intrinsic stand-off ratio for a UJT is determined, to be 0.6. 4 If the inter-base resistance is 10 kA, what are the values of Ry, and Ryo? (c) What is SCR ? Describe the starting process of SCR by two 6 transistor model. 4. (a) What is GTO ? What are the advantages and disadvantages of 6 GTO? (D) Define IGBT. Explain the operation of IGBT. 6 (c) What is a four-quadrant converter i 4 (a qbraeay ocarmieu wit VainSc6. (a) Describe a position cot oa x ntrol technique of a de motor. (b) Explain microcomputer control of de drives. : se (©) What is. the principle of phase-locked-loop control of de 5 drives? (a) Write down some application of inverter. 3 (b) Describe the working principle of single-phase full wave 1 ©) Write short notes (any four) — @ 2) (iii) @) @) Gi) converter. A single-phase full converter has a RL load having L=6.5mH, R=0.5, and E=10V. The input voltage is Vs=120V(rms) at 60Hz. Determine the following :— (@ the load current at wt=a=60" (ii) the average thyristor current (ii) the rms output current 4x4=16 Silicon Bilateral Switch (SBS) TRIAC Optical transducer - Step up single phase cycloconverter LVDT Microprocessor based motor drive Scanned with CamSci) dod BSc HONS.) IN BCH PART-1U, SINTH SEMESTER EXAMINATION, 2016 INDUSTRIAL AND POWE ECTRONICS Time-—3 hours Fall marks—80 IN.B.—-The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Answer any five questions | Marks: Ow thal is_power electronics? Write down the applications of 4 hn electronics, MQ arse Differentiawe between active and passive 6 transducers. eo AD ksplain the operational principle of thermocoxple, c = : ' Y®@ Wiarid strain gauge? ~ : yb 2 JE Seseribe the operation and L-V characteristics of SCR 6 a . 8}) Write down the operation principle of LVOT with figures. 4 jous starting methods of SCR. xz - shottky diode? . a If What iseyeloconverter? pV ~ GI 2 JF sxplaia the operational principle of DIAC. pa- VP? f ents the operating principle ofa single-phase centre tipped 6 step-up cycloconverler. Show, f= Of. v : \ Hh Wharis tieewheet diode? Define GTO. 4 4. \¢gG/What is thyristor? Diaw the necessary figure and explain two 6 Sines model of thyristor. ~ Mihat is -0I1? Explain the operating principle of UIT, _- 5 I ‘fiat is programmable UIT? Brielly explain how an UT can be used as relaxation oseillator. Vv [Please turn over Ocvarmieu wit VamScMarks alont curcuit of 5 hava is TRIAC? Briefly explain SCR equiva TRIAC, Mer WS What do you my hi _ Write down four important semi-conductor switchin| f ive load LE) A single phase halfavave converter has a purely tes istive witching devices? g devices. by semi-conductor s 7 X and the delay angle is w+ = then determine the following: 17 a (The efficiency, . Gi) ‘The form fetor; a sD (#0 Ripple factor, q plain the speed control technique of a DC motor. i A plain-the operating iple of a step down DC chopper. PEE7 6 ww LAT do you mean by PLL, control? Briefly explain the principle of PLL control method wf DC drives. ro : 7. Write short notes on any four of the follawing:—= 4x4=15 fi Programmable UST; / fr quadrant converter; (i) 1GBT, (iv) PAY inverter, 7 (vy) Negative resistance -Mect; ws (i) TIIAC phase comtrol circuit, Scanned with CamScey (HONS) IN ECE PART-II, SIXTH SEMESTER EXAMINATION, 2015 FCE-3I3 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER Time—3 hous Full marks--80 RONICS teures in'the right margin indiceae full marks. Answer any five questions. basic consiitucnt eles 1. id} Whatis transdocer? What are the / transducer? BS tain the of wi principle of thermocouple. Write down: 5 advantages and disadvantages of it. {gf Derive the expression forthe gauye factor of & typical strain 6 gauge 7 What is piezoelectric transducer? 2 2. Gf Desc the ope tion and 1-V chardotaristics of SCR. 6 of Describe the two transistor model of SCR with necessary 6 1f Deseribe the operation principle of schotky diode 4 3. 4G Draw the cross sectional view of IGBT with its operating 6 ay tion of UST. 4 to Draw the circuit diagram and output curve of a relaxation 4 ascillator made of UST. (4) What is negative resistance effect? 2 4, (q) What is cyclaconverter? Explain the operating principle of a 6 single-phase centre tapped step-up cycleconverter. Show, f, = 6/, (b) What is DIAC? Draw the schematic construction diagram and 6 i-v’characteristics curve with description, 9 Define : () Zener dicde; (ii) Freewheel diode. ; [Please turn over Scale wit VaMSCMarks 4 5 | yon 9 (a) Define: (i) DC chopper, (ii) Duty eye! . 6 (b) Describe the principle of operation of step-down DC chopper. : ge of 2 (OA step-down DC chopper uses DC source voltage of i and Resistive Load Impedance of 120. The voltage drop across the switch when ON is 2V. The duty cycle is 05. (4 -J3,9) Calculate ; (Y average and rms vatues of output voltage; Gi) average and rms output current; voltage; input resistance of the chopper; (+) output DC power delivered to the load; (vii) input DC power to the chopper: (viii) percent chopper efficiency. tibe the priciple of phase-locked-loop control of DC 5 es? ) Whet are the merits and drawbacks of Variable drives relative to AC drives? () Define braking mode ofa DC moter, 1 - 449 4 fd) Wilsat is microprocessor based motor drive? 3 speed DC 7. Wiite short votes (any four) of the following — sad 1is ey LYDT; (i Single phase full wave converter, (1.1 Progres:nable UIP Wh GtO; (of TRIAC. t, Ocaimieu wit VaMSc- yo Se (HONS) IN ECE, PART, sINTTSENESTER EXAMINATION 2014 3 ' ie (Industrial and Power Flectronics) ee 4 Time—3 hours 2 Full marks—80 te full marks. Answer any five ofthe a i B.—The figures in the right margin indicat Following questions] Marks 5 cok i Yo Gah What is transducer? Write down the guffefees between active nd passive transducer, 1 / SO Nohat ie opiicl transducer? Write d é of piezoelectric'transducer.* ‘ : S Explain the operation: principle of pyri necessary 6 figures. he / 2 LT Woat is SCR? He ee AER” Desire the two transistor.model of tyrgp vib necessary 6 HT" diagram. V2" : . Sthods of thyrsto¢Karn on: +5 XL" Write down the various m fown the operation principle : ! @ What are the applications of SCRI7 3 By Explain the operation of a single phase half wave rectifier 10 whictichas a purely resistive load of R. And determine the followings-— () The efficiency; (ii) The form factor (FF); (iii) The ripple factor (RF); (iv) The transformer utilization factor (TUF); (v) The peak inverse voltage (PTV); (vi) The input power factor (PF) (i) Whatis the principle of operation of a step down converter? 6 4, @ api the TRIAC principle wih itsappietions. 1%, 6° (@), How can you charge your DC. battery using SCR? 6 (c) Brielly describe Silicon Bilateral Switch (SBS). 4 7 [Please turn over oOcdiINeu WIL vainScXp Zi ion diagram and S. a What is DIAC? Draw its schenatig onstruction 3) é i-v characteristics curve. 7 Describe inverter principle with all characteristics curve... Z fee ont If ij, = V6MA and cj, = 20pl then find out the critical value 4 f / dv of at: ‘ & What are the advantages and disgGantages of GTOs? 3 6. Jaf” Whatis aDC ghSpfer? ; 2 “BY Daseribe the principle of operation of step-down DC chopper. 6 a A stép-ip de ‘chopper has input Voltage of 220V- de and output 4 voltage of 660V de. If the non-conducting time of thyristor switch is 80 us, compute the pulse width of output voltage. a What is a four quadrant converter? 4 7. @_Desecibe « position control technique of aDC motor. 6 Oy Explain inictocémiputer contro! of de drives. 5 5 (c) Whatis the princigfle of phase-locked-loop control of de drives? Le : oOcdiINeu WIL Lalliscwy : NSe (HONS) IN FER Maney 1, SUNTIESE MEST ERCP NAMINATION JOT ron (lnduste iat anit Power Meeteanies) Hine Dhow Hull whe 80 Jol sinks Avvver any flew of Oe EN Be The fignenes doth niga nner gin dnele Dolignvinngy quomionee J Marks 1 What Fe wansducor? Diseass bviefly how transctacers enn be 4 classified 1 ‘ \ 1 (IA. Deseribe the opeuation of LYE with fi lo) Disuie how Vow phot tube can be vse as disprheement uansducer 2 Gio augthestctallifvences stent 4 (low power) transistor and powweF UBIO?” (What do you know about oper (principle of IGHT? 7 ° Discuss abvnit the IV chanseteristis of IGBT fo What fs thysitor? What isthe difirence between SCR and 5 "OpRIAc? 1 (49 Describe the operation safe UT, Sine hove ean it be used ay “ } oscillator. (A) Gave the diagrau aud desetbe the “constuction of an 6 j asyanuctical SCR, 7 fed What is phase aunt hy thytistoe? > 4 Write some we of DIACS, 2 1 (gy Shar eyeteonverter? 2 (P oaw the nie circuit and describe the operating principle ofa & lve cents tapped step ap cyetoconsenter. Do sgribothe principle of pushopull iaverter with eivcu i a aor if [lease ten ever Otaiimieu wit VamSci ate Marks AH What is DC.chopper? Define “Duty Cyete” #9 Describe principle of operation of tepaag- TC chopper, A step down DC chopper uses DC source voltage. V, =u 7) '? volt and resistive Joad impedance of 120, The ‘voltage drop Gay across the switch when ON is 2 voll. The duty evele is 05 ‘aloulate :. (i) average and eins values of output voltage: (ii) average and rms output curre idl rins thyristor currents, ivy average (DC) input voltage: ~ fv) input resistance of the chopper, ~ " F (eiy output DC power delivered t0 the laa; 0 (vii) input DC pawer tw the chopper, (vit) per cent chopper efficiency. 6 uy) What_ is the principle qfplase hncked loop contol of NC 5 drives? PLE (A) Show how th control the speed of a 5 Diaetan. \ i: the current equation fur RC loads reetilier circuit ti Del (ACRE) fd) “Wee sone application of inverter. oe peed UC drives 4 GH) What ace the merits and dravebacks of variable relative lo AC drives \n th) Deserie basic principle of operation of inkluction moter. tnode of a IE migior? yotut lies td fiat clo you kien oOcdiINeu WIL vainiscwr v BSe a © (HONS) IN ECR, PART IIL SIATH SEMESTER EXAMINATION, 201 ECE (Industrial and Povver Electrons) Fime—3 hous Full marks As Answer any fiver! ory buat righ margin inlicate fll 007 the following questions] ks Mital-589 what ig wonsieer? Give some examples of transducer with 24204 rea of usage we A e the expression for the gauge Tactor of a typical strain 6 gauge, Sad-396-99 2516 wor fo) Diter rset 2 HG, 4 Sang 42.5425: 28: 404 2 is optical transducer? is power electyonies? Wate down the application of rons, i itp{-1 £3 Ry of GBT with its_operating "V be od AB Vea princip yi] LY Write down the dieses se uclive & passive transducer, — $972 2 4 operation principle of LYDT with necessary 6 25-16 3 et it is ullsasunie {low mele anid DIAC constuction sind wperating so iflede JF ® Teles “tensile mukel of tigrstr, Mi Heat 1227 Ves A fa) Desegibg th cresiganecellee? oh phot “142 at celayation Aig) What is negate - fo) Wirjte the operation principle of SCR, ‘orc vate WT “aq ither eae [lewe wen over otaimieu win vamScy a Vy Mais . aves yee \ 7 ‘ soe equation. i 4 in single phase fall * tifier circle ATS fv 1 aw the Halivare conrotied the average and rns output vol can by inversion mode CY What do you wave control reafier? ae 6 (a lps co a oN load Rand DS delay angle is. a" & then determine tie following « (i) Theelticiensy; ntad 493° a eee eer t0l (i) The form fa ~ (8%) Ripate factor, 291-33. 6 (@) What iss BC chop? MY of 22! 1 (1) Deseribea technigne of FM controtof iverlers 5 (] ibe a position eoatral technique of a DC nator. 6 fey What is micrprocessor based motor div 2 4xdel6 7, Write short notes of the following topics (any four) =~ verter \ (@ Step up single: phase eycloce: (iil Freewheel diode: (ii) Battery charging using SCR; (x) Three pias bridge inverter, ; OLalNeU WILT UalIOCooh : :CE PART-INISLNTH SEMESTER EXAMINA TION, 2010 2 B.S: (HONS) IN u (ladustiiad « Time—Jhours Full marks—80 {8B-—The figuresin the righ margin incl fll marks, Arse ary BE of thefollowing guestions.J a ‘ e LASS. Marks : nee 5 70 [587% 3 1 F @ Whatispusivetanstuert 7 ooo (oj Besciibe tis ops DT with figure, IT 25-16 7 . (c) What is Strain Gauge? Derive the equation of gx"Be facior 7 fora strain gauge. Sou — FECA TE, 25 16 45? se gno [39a air? i 2 @ Write some advantages of electrical tansdyee gr re F A yo OY i (0) Deaw shiverpotoncte or er isloudngeffet. °°" 7 | otf : @Hitet— 59% ameter js 80mm logrnd is 3 x ( uniformly wound wih a wire having a resistance of 1OUD. lider i3 at the’certre of the —7. Under normal coriditions, the s| potentioneter. Find the linear. displacement whey the resistance ofthe potentiometer as measured by a Whaitstone i Bridge is 68509.:- i “@ Draw he consationl digram of IAC. = EGH [404 2 2 What is SCR? Describe the starting process of SCR by to transistormodel: Mithat —tr & 49-2-2Y. ” @) What is holding current? py jthoef — 2 Ss 2 fea you nes ty sutng nats oF SORT Dest se? oe 495 S (4) Whatis DIAC? Discussthe operation of DIAC. Mittat 2% 3 4, (0) Dawahalfvavediode rectifier with BL load; alsodervethe == equation of output DC and rMS voltage. M jthat= 9 ~ S+— (3) Describe the operation ofa single phase halfwave controlled 4 rectifier, Aided - 216-17 4 equation for a Xo) Derive the rs outnut vol halfwave controlled reciifier circuit. itso - 218 [Plecse turnover ocdiIeu Will vainiScMurks fp qh 4 (1 What ao you mean by Inversion mode in singk-phase ia “ave controlled tectifier? a a (% Desive the oat HC vege eguion fora flee » Molled rectitie, — Rasbiid = 4154-35 10-5 7 oS epented fama 2107 ; yh spp with Soe Supply Frequency. [Fhe load resistance i sy RII nd thedeay ange is a= F then decenine the | ge fetovings ! en sO the etcieney Wyo” 0 the om fietor, . Ci). ripple fact: * OY be transtoervititon Fete (TUF) a @ Whatis PWAE Inverei7 ageee! : : Sagi ~ & Whais ‘hyristor? How does a thyristor york Mi! de @) Whatice the odvantages and diadvantages Of PWM eonsci? = — 5 © Whar sméantby PWM concaie Pantid 46) a2 2 Explainthe operat NOFIGBT: Aff ad-S7 5 * * : ot 3S () Whi ismeris By Sepiipand tep dain Chepperd M thet 2397 "8 “O) Why IGBTs very pops nowadays? Mithat=53 | () _Desctibe the various methods of hyrister tum en.a4seesl 6 Wy 1S ocaimieu wit VainSc7 5 tx oy a? 8.S¢ (HONS,) VCE parr Un, SIXTH SEMESTER EXAMINATION, 2017 ter ana (Industrial and Power Electronics) Time ~ 3 hours Full marks -80 J] UN.B. ~The figuresin the marginindcate fll marks. Answer any five questions. ; 1-3f \ vA Whats povwer electronics? Wie dawn the application of power clectranics. © Ma) (A What are the basic coasttuent cements! tanalucer, Ge example sore of active and passive transducers. M= B85 +- M ~ 5° - BI xplain the operation principle of UT. 4 L- Ju, 4 M143 ist 7 plain bow (UP curibe used &: relaxation oscillator, Le — | 2- f-T1S [5] 2 #rawi two transistor model of Thyristor. LZ me BI 4 Mog roin now works. 4-199 (1) Mnane the operating principle ofa single-phase cenie tapped step-uncycloconverté, [6] ! CF show, f,2 64 74 M= 4)0 f xplain tun operation pripgiple of TRIAC. Fy ag (1 Avtar is frecwlpeldinde? (Y\-2 5 (i Feet is four quadrant converter?” “244 v VWF plain the principle of operation of single pgs fol Monty diedrectilier. Derive 5] : CO “bp averaze and ms output volti'ge equation. 2 14 single phase hall-wave converter hasa purely eisve lad R ad the dotay ante is 5} 2En/2 , then determine the following: the efficiency; > Neh ithe form factor; oe in)Ripple factor. fae: vi Whiart is progran ble UT? MWe tS Ri Somes a Scanned with CamSci2) . (sl & SpWhat is tomperature transducer? -239.. £Dirrarie the principle of opelationof stsfup DC cee tN geal 660 dt. ire Cc. ee ay IN step up de chopper has input voltage of 220V de and outp ulse width of output voltae 41 Rov conducting time of thyristor switch is 80 ps, compute the P Explain ievae3i9" ; (0 Ai} Faw the circuit diagram of a single phase ill wave converter this converter ra : ovcrar is the principle ofC control of dc drives 29! A 5d fs di Describe the speed control technique of a DC motor“ I 4 [5] SP ilferentiate between OC and AC motor, ‘ [2] Whatis DCchssiper? oe ; Scanned with CamSc