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Calc Mid-Unit 8 Review Solutions

1. This document provides a review of key concepts from lessons 8.1 through 8.6 on applications of integration, including finding the average value of a function, the mean value theorem, and using integrals to solve problems involving rate of change. 2. Several practice problems are provided to calculate average values of functions, find net changes using integrals, determine total distances traveled using integrals of velocity functions, find areas between curves, and solve word problems involving rates of change modeled by functions. 3. The review is intended to remind students of the major topics covered and prepare them for an upcoming assessment by practicing applying integration techniques to solve a variety of applied problems.

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叶子熠
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40 views

Calc Mid-Unit 8 Review Solutions

1. This document provides a review of key concepts from lessons 8.1 through 8.6 on applications of integration, including finding the average value of a function, the mean value theorem, and using integrals to solve problems involving rate of change. 2. Several practice problems are provided to calculate average values of functions, find net changes using integrals, determine total distances traveled using integrals of velocity functions, find areas between curves, and solve word problems involving rates of change modeled by functions. 3. The review is intended to remind students of the major topics covered and prepare them for an upcoming assessment by practicing applying integration techniques to solve a variety of applied problems.

Uploaded by

叶子熠
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: _______________________________ Date:_______________ Period: _____ Review

Mid‐Unit 8 Review – Applications of Integration


Lessons 8.1 through 8.6
Reviews do NOT cover all material from the lessons but will hopefully remind you of key points. To be prepared,
you must study all packets from Unit 8.

Average Rate of Change Mean Value Theorem Average Value of a Function


𝒇 𝒃 𝒇 𝒂 𝒇 𝒃 𝒇 𝒂 𝟏 𝒃
𝒇 𝒄 𝒇 𝒙 𝒅𝒙
𝒃 𝒂 𝒃 𝒂 𝒃 𝒂 𝒂

Find the average value of each function on the given interval.


1. 𝑓 𝑥 𝑥 on 0, 2 2. 𝑓 𝑥 on 1, 𝑒

rate of change net change

velocity displacement |velocity| total distance


3. A particle’s velocity is given by 𝑣 𝑡 6𝑡 18𝑡 12, where 𝑡 is measured in seconds, 𝑣 is measured in
feet per second, and 𝑠 𝑡 represents the particle’s position.
(a) If 𝑠 1 3, what is the value of 𝑠 2 ?

(b) What is the net change in distance over the first 3 seconds?

(c) What is the total distance traveled by the particle during the first 2 seconds? Show the set up AND your
answer.
4. A particle moves along a coordinate line. Its acceleration function is 𝑎 𝑡 6𝑡 22 for 𝑡 0. If 𝑣 0 24
find the velocity at 𝑡 4.

5. A particle’s velocity is given by 𝑣 𝑡 cos 𝑡, where 𝑡 is measured in months, 𝑣 is measured in kilometers per
month, and 𝑠 𝑡 represents the particle’s position.
(a) If 𝑠 10, what is the value of 𝑠 ?

(b) What is the net change in distance over the first 𝜋 months?

(c) What is the total distance traveled by the particle during the first 𝜋 months? Show the set up AND your
answer.

6. Find the area between the two curves 𝑦 𝑥 4 and 𝑦 2 𝑥.

7. Calculator active. Let 𝑅 be the region bounded by the graphs 𝑦 2𝑥 𝑥 and 𝑦 𝑥 as sown in the figure.
If the line 𝑥 𝑘 divides 𝑅 into two regions of equal area, what is the value of 𝑘?

𝑹
8. Calculator active. A 10,000-liter tank of water is filled to capacity. At time 𝑡 0, water begins to drain out of
the tank at a rate modeled by 𝑟 𝑡 , measured in liters per hour, where 𝑟 is given by the piecewise-defined
function
𝑟 𝑡 for 0 𝑡 6.

a. Find 𝑟 𝑡 𝑑𝑡

b. Explain the meaning of your answer to part a in the context of this problem.

1,290.964 liters have drained out of the tank during the first six hours.

c. Write, but do not solve, an equation involving an integral to find the time 𝐴 when the amount of water in the
tank is 8,000 liters.

It is “minus” because 𝑟 𝑡 represents the rate of water draining from the tank.
Set up the integral(s) that give the area of the region bounded by the given equations. Show the
equivalent set up with respect to 𝒙 as well as with respect to 𝒚.
9. 𝑦 𝑥, 𝑦 , 𝑦 2

with respect to 𝑥 with respect to 𝑦

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