STATS Week 3 - DLL
STATS Week 3 - DLL
distributions.
The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of
random variables and probability distributions.
B. Performance Standard The learner is able to apply an appropriate random variable for The learner is able to apply an appropriate random variable for a given real-life
a given real-life problem (such as in decision making and problem (such as in decision making and games of chance).
games of chance).
C. Learning M11/12SP-IIIa-4-5 M11/12SP-IIIa-6
Competency/Objectives At the end of the teaching-learning experience, at least 80% of the At the end of the teaching-learning experience, at least 80% of the students are expected
Write the LC code for each. students are expected to: to:
1. illustrates the mean and variance of a discrete random 1. calculates the mean and the variance of a discrete random variable.
variable.
2. illustrate the variance of the discrete random variable.
3. show willingness in doing the assigned task.
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II. CONTENT Mean and Variance of a Discrete Mean and Variance of a Discrete Characteristics of Normal Random
Random Variable Variables
Random Variable
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide pages N/A N/A N/A
B. MOTIVATION: The teacher lets the students realize that recognizing and
Establishing a purpose for calculating the mean and the variance of a discrete random
the lesson variable.
C. PRE-ACTIVITY: Task 2:
Presenting Consider rolling a die.
examples/Instances of the What is the average number of dots that would appear?
new lesson Step 1. Construct the probability distribution for the random
variable X representing the number of spots that would
appear.
Step 2. Multiply the value of the random variable X by the
corresponding probability.
Step 3. Add the results obtained in step 2.
(The result obtained in step 3 is called mean.)
Number of Spots
Probability P(X) X∗P(X )
X
1 1∗1 1
1 =
6 6 6
1 2∗1 2
2 =
6 6 6
1 3∗1 3
3 =
6 6 6
1 4∗1 4
4 =
6 6 6
1 5∗1 5
5 =
6 6 6
1 6∗1 6
6 =
6 6 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 21
∑ X∗P ( X )= 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = 6 =3.5
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D. ACTIVITY PROPER: The teacher discusses the concept of the mean and variance
Discussing new concepts of a discrete random variable.
and practicing new skills #
1 The value obtained in Step 3 is called the mean of the random
variable X or the mean of the probability distribution of X.
Although the die will never show a number which is 3.5, this
implies that rolling the die many times, the theoretical mean
would be 3.5.
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E. DEEPENING: Task 3:
Discussing new concepts Construct a probability distribution table and find the mean.
and practicing new skills #
2 1. The probabilities that a customer will buy 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5
items in a grocery store are 3/10, 1/10, 1/10, 2/10 and 3/10,
respectively. What is the average number of items that a
customer will buy?
2. The probabilities that a surgeon operates on 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7
patients in any day are 0.15, 0.10, 0.20, 0.25 and 0.30,
respectively. Find the average number of patients that a
surgeon operates in a day.
F. POST ACTIVITY: Determine whether the given values can serve as the values of
Developing mastery a probability distribution of the random variable X that can take
(Leads to Formative on only the values 1,2 and 3. Explain your answer.
Assessment 3)
1. P(1)= 0.08, P(2) = 0.12, P(3) = 1.03
2. P(1) = 0, P(2)= 0.71, P(3)= 0.39
3. P(1) =9/14, P(2) = 4/14, P(3)=0.39
2 0.16
3 0.14
4 0.12
5 0.10
6 0.08
7 0.07
8 0.06
9 0.04
10 0.03
a. What is the probability that three or more copies will be demanded in a particular
day?
b. what is the probability that the demand will be at least two but not more than six?
H. GENERALIZATION: Think about the answers to the questions. Discuss your ideas with
Making generalizations your classmates.
and abstractions about the 1. What are the steps in computing the mean of a probability
lesson distribution of a random variable? How is it similar to the
procedure in finding the mean of a frequency distribution?
2. Compare the formulas for finding the mean of a frequency
distribution and that of a probability distribution.
I. ASSESSMENT: Construct a probability distribution for the data and draw a histogram
Evaluating learning of the distribution.
1.The probabilities that a surgeon operates on 3,4,5,6 or 7 patients in
any one day are 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, 0.20, and 0.20, respectively.
2. The probabilities that a bias die will fall as 1, 2,3, 4,5, or 6 are ½,
1/6, 1/12,1/12,1/12 and 1/12 respectively
J. ASSIGNMENT: The following data show the probabilities for the number of
Additional activities for cars sold in a given day at a car dealer store.
application or remediation
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Number of Cars X Probability P(X)
0 0.100
1 0.150
2 0.250
3 0.140
4 0.090
5 0.080
6 0.060
7 0.050
8 0.040
9 0.025
10 0.015
a.Find P( X≤ 2¿
b.Find P( X ≥ 7)
c.Find P( 1 ≤ X ≤5 ¿
2. REMARKS
3. REFLECTION What other methodologies is needed to sustain the
student’s interest
A. No. of learners who earned A. ____ No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation A. ____ No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation
80% in the evaluation
B. No. of learners who require B. ____ No. of learners who require additional activities for B. ____ No. of learners who require additional activities for
additional activities for remediation remediation
remediation who scored
below 80%
C. Did the remedial lessons C. Did the remedial lessons work? _____ No. of learners C. Did the remedial lessons work? _____ No. of learners who have
work? No. of learners who who have caught up the lesson.
have caught up with the
lesson
caught up the lesson.
D. No. of learners who continue D. ___ No. of learners who continue to require remediation D. ___ No. of learners who continue to require remediation
to require remediation
E. Which of my teaching Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well:
strategies worked well? Why ___ Group collaboration ___ Games ___ Powerpoint ___ Group collaboration ___ Games ___ Power point presentation
did these work? presentation Answering preliminary activities/exercises
Answering preliminary activities/exercises ___ Discussion ___ Differentiated Instruction
___ Discussion ___ Differentiated Instruction ___ Case Method ___Role Playing /Drama
___ Case Method ___Role Playing /Drama ___ Think-Pair-Share (TPS) ___ Discovery Method
___ Think-Pair-Share (TPS) ___ Discovery Method ___ Rereading of Paragraphs/Poems/Stories ___ Lecture Method
___ Rereading of Paragraphs/Poems/Stories ___ Lecture Why?
Method ___ Complete Ims
Why? ___ Availability of Materials
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___ Complete Ims ___ Pupil’s eagerness to learn
___ Availability of Materials ___ Group member’s cooperation in doing their tasks
___ Pupil’s eagerness to learn
___ Group member’s cooperation in doing their tasks
F. What difficulties did I ___ Bullying among learners ___ Equipment (AVR/LCD) ___ Bullying among learners ___ Equipment (AVR/LCD)
encounter which my principal ___ Learner’s behavior/attitude ___ Science/Computer/Internet ___ Learner’s behavior/attitude ___ Science/Computer/Internet Lab
or supervisor can help me Lab ___ Colorful Ims ___ Additional Clerical Works
solve? ___ Colorful Ims ___ Additional Clerical Works ___ Unavailable Technology ___ Reading Readiness ___ None
___ Unavailable Technology ___ Reading Readiness ___
None
G. What innovation or localized
materials did I use/discover
which I wish to share with
other teachers?
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