A Literature Review Research Paper
A Literature Review Research Paper
and expertise. It requires thorough exploration, critical analysis, and synthesis of existing scholarly
works relevant to the chosen topic. A well-executed literature review not only demonstrates the depth
of understanding of the subject matter but also lays the groundwork for the research to follow.
However, the process of conducting a literature review can often be overwhelming and challenging
for many individuals.
The complexity of writing a literature review stems from various factors. Firstly, it involves extensive
research to identify relevant sources, which may be scattered across various databases, journals, and
books. Once the literature is gathered, it needs to be carefully evaluated to determine its credibility,
reliability, and relevance to the research question. This necessitates the application of critical thinking
skills to assess the strengths and weaknesses of each source.
Furthermore, synthesizing the information gathered from diverse sources into a coherent narrative
can be daunting. A literature review requires the writer to analyze and interpret the findings of
previous studies, identify gaps in the existing research, and propose new insights or perspectives.
This process demands not only a deep understanding of the subject matter but also effective writing
skills to communicate complex ideas clearly and logically.
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Sample Literature Reviews An important strategy for learning how to compose literature reviews in
your field or within a specific genre is to locate and analyze representative examples. The Balanced
Scorecard (ibid) already in use in some school. Organizing the body Once you have the basic
categories in place, then you must consider how you will present the sources themselves within the
body of your paper. Findings from eight rct s involving 6,615 participants were pooled into meta-
analyses to calculate the magnitude of effects that mobile text message reminders have on the rate of
attendance at healthcare appointments compared to no reminders and phone call reminders. That’s
why we’ve introduced relevant additional features: “Top Writer” (one of the top-30) and “Premium
Writer” (one of the top-10). Establishing the significance of your research: A literature review helps
to establish the significance of your own research by placing it in the context of existing research.
Pivotal publications: are there any influential theories or studies that changed the direction of the
field. You can emphasise the timeliness of the topic (“many recent studies have focused on the
problem of x”) or highlight a gap in the literature (“while there has been much research on x, few
researchers have taken y into consideration”). Check with your professor, or a subject expert in the
field, if you are missing any key works in the field. In this regard, we concur with Jesson, Matheson,
and Lacey (2011) that clearly articulated research questions are key ingredients that guide the entire
review methodology; they underscore the type of information that is needed, inform the search for
and selection of relevant literature, and guide or orient the subsequent analysis. In some cases, the
literature review begins with the oldest research and advances until it concludes with the latest
research. This is the most common form of review in the social sciences. Make a list of keywords
Start by creating a list of keywords related to your research question. For example, in the case of
narrative reviews, there is greater flexibility in searching and synthesizing articles ( Green et al., 2006
). Researchers are often relatively free to use a diversity of approaches to search, identify, and select
relevant scientific articles, describe their operational characteristics, present how the individual
studies fit together, and formulate conclusions. How The Diverse Labor Force Management
Improves Individual. It should also reiterate the importance of the research question or hypothesis
and the contribution of the literature review to the overall research project. They provide historical
context for a field while offering opinions on its future trajectory. Identifies major themes, concepts,
and researchers on a topic. Inverting the patient involvement paradigm: defining patient led research.
The process of synthesis started at a very broad level with the goal of understanding which aspects
of leadership were addressed in the literature. The growing body of evidence is not providing the
anticipated clear lessons to support improved implementation. How will you further your research as
a result of the review? IV. When you find a useful book or article, you can check the bibliography to
find other relevant sources. How the way we talk can change the way we work?: seven languages for
transformation. In light of the service industry’s requirements, Warwick University created the. Issuu
turns PDFs and other files into interactive flipbooks and engaging content for every channel. You
can find links to more literature reviews in these categories by visiting the TUS Library’s website.
Reviews in Schools, paper on the internet, accessed 10 July 2005. Systematic Approaches to a
Successful Literature Review. The effectiveness of interventions designed to increase the uptake of
clinical practice guidelines and best practices among musculoskeletal professionals: a systematic
review.
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FEATURE 04 December 2020 Correction 09 December 2020 How to write a superb literature
review Andy Tay is a freelance writer based in Singapore. Read through titles and abstracts, select
and obtain articles (that is, download, copy, or print them out), and save your searches as needed.
Implementation strategies to reduce surgical site infections: a systematic review. The applications of
various performance measurement systems to voluntary ACE. Sort through other current
bibliographies or literature reviews in the field to get a sense of what your discipline expects. We’ve
also got loads of proposal-related guides and videos over on the Grad Coach blog. The assumption is
that by mentioning past studies and sources in your paper, you have read, understood, and
assimilated the works into your project. In clinical or biomedical journals less rich findings may be
placed within a single table or box. Our systematic review revealed some gaps in the literature on
coproduction leadership, such as the lack of attention to the mental complexity of coproduction
leaders, the under-representation of service users and citizens as leaders, and the need for more
empirical studies that use appropriate models and methods to capture the complexity of
coproduction leadership. Performance Prism Cranfield: Cranfield School of Management. Analyze
and synthesize the literature: Analyze each source in depth, identifying the key findings,
methodologies, and conclusions. It may be slight overkill for an undergraduate-level study, but it
certainly won’t be missing anything. Check with your professor, or a subject expert in the field, if
you are missing any key works in the field. The second type of coverage consists of presenting
materials that are representative of most other works in a given field or area. A analysis paper
Government abstract For over 100 years, many state and native governments have required that
firms that need to contract for public works should pay their This information will present analysis
and writing suggestions to assist college students full a literature assessment task. Give your
interpretation of how and why certain developments occurred. Incorporating systems thinking and
relevant leadership models can offer new perspectives on collective leadership practices. Cite this
Scribbr article If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite
this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator. Ask your
professor questions such as: “If you had to read only one book from the 90’s on topic X, what would
it be?” Questions such as this help you to find and determine quickly the most seminal pieces in the
field. A review organized in this manner would shift between time periods within each section
according to the point being made. Is contrary data considered or is certain pertinent information
ignored to prove the author's point. Generally, the purpose of a review is to analyze critically a
segment of a published body of knowledge through summary, classification, and comparison of prior
research studies, reviews of literature, and theoretical articles. Take notes that you can later
incorporate into the text of your literature review. Despite the fact that models of coleadership and
collective leadership exhibit a better fit with the relational character of coproduction, the majority of
the articles included in this review employed a leader-centric underlying theory. Kiziloglu - 2015 -
The effect of organizational learning on firm innovation c. To identify gaps and inconsistencies: A
literature review helps to identify areas where further research is needed or where there are
inconsistencies in the existing literature. The Writing Center. University of North Carolina;
Onwuegbuzie, Anthony J. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the
article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. It aims
to identify common themes and patterns across different areas of research. Your review must be
defined by a guiding concept, such as the research objective, the issue being discussed, or the
argumentative thesis.
However, it is debatable whether social media can be classified as an intervention or just a different
way of delivering an intervention. AB wrote the first draft of the manuscript and incorporated
feedback and revisions from all other authors. Step 2: Research and collect all the scholarly
information on the topic that might be pertinent to your study. Use these keywords in your search to
narrow down your results. There is no preconceived plan to systematically review all of the literature
although this can be done. A distinction can be made between two types of collective leadership.
Incorporating systems thinking and relevant leadership models can offer new perspectives on
collective leadership practices. Strategy into Action, Harvard Business School Press: Boston, MA.
Systematic Approaches to a Successful Literature Review. Sampling methods Simple random
sampling Stratified sampling Cluster sampling Likert scales Reproducibility Statistics Null
hypothesis Statistical power Probability distribution Effect size Poisson distribution Research bias
Optimism bias Cognitive bias Implicit bias Hawthorne effect Anchoring bias Explicit bias A
literature review is a survey of scholarly sources (such as books, journal articles, and theses) related
to a specific topic or research question. All in all, 130 articles met the criteria and their data were
extracted manually into a database. This means that you will not just simply list your sources and go
into detail about each one of them, one at a time. No. As you read widely but selectively in your
topic area, consider instead what themes or issues connect your sources together. Here are a couple
of examples: The current trend in treatment for congestive heart failure combines surgery and
medicine. After that, there is an option to highlight the key points and give recommendations for
future studies or research. Systematic Approaches to a Successful Literature Review. The politics of
co-production: participation, power, and transformation. Involvement of an information specialist,
especially in prioritising databases, targeting grey literature and planning supplemental searches, can
prove invaluable. It can also be helpful to create an outline of how your literature review will be
structured. 5. Write the literature review itself and edit and revise as needed. In the process of
examining the full texts of the papers, two researchers (SK and SS) extracted background data
independently. Sometimes a literature review is written as a paper in itself. Thirdly, there is a lack of
consistency with regards to the definition and strategies included within of MFIs. The EPOC
taxonomy has four domains: delivery arrangements, financial arrangements, governance
arrangements and implementation strategies. Nine practices associated with leading coproduction We
identified nine processes that encompass wide-ranging activities and interactions between
individuals and groups with regard to leading the coproduction of health and wellbeing. Digital
Sales Sell your publications commission-free as single issues or ongoing subscriptions. Definition: A
literature review is a systematic examination and synthesis of existing scholarly research on a specific
topic or subject. This section summarizes and synthesizes the literature that is relevant to the research
question or hypothesis. People in leader roles must be aware of their personal strengths and
limitations, not only with the goal of sharing leadership but also with the aim of establishing
partnerships with others who have competence in certain practices, such as facilitation or addressing
conflicts. Unlike a dissertation research question, this question has to be answerable without
collecting original data. A summary is a recap of the important information of the source, but a
synthesis is a re-organization, or a reshuffling, of that information. Below are the general guidelines
on which this part is usually based.