Writing a literature review on water pollution encompasses an intricate and time-consuming process

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On the one hand, as already stated, when pollutants penetrate through the skin or are inhaled,
damage to the organs is observed, as some of these pollutants are mutagenic and carcinogenic, and,
specifically, they affect the liver and lung. This can be achieved through incentive measures and tax
policies to encourage businesses to adopt environmentally friendly technologies and measures, reduce
environmental pollution emissions, and actively participate in environmental protection efforts. The
urban migration has its root cause in the inability of agriculture to sustain the livelihoods of a
growing population. Long-term effects are more frequent in people with a predisposing disease state.
Major sources include the emission of pollutants from power stations, refineries, and petrochemicals,
the chemical and fertilizer industries, metallurgical and other industrial plants, and, finally, municipal
incineration. The core of this causal evaluation addresses the endogeneity problem. It occurs when
pollutants from sources such as industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and untreated sewage
contaminate bodies of water. Also at that time, cats began to exhibit bizarre behaviour that
sometimes resulted in their falling into the sea and dying. Microbiological pollution happens when
many people drink water directly from rivers or streams without first treating the water. Konkler M,
Hammerschmidt C (2012) Methylmercury in mosquitoes around a large coal-fired power plant in
central Ohio. Based on previous studies, this section first discusses the effects of public
environmental concern on environmental pollution and discusses the intrinsic mechanisms at the
individual, firm, and government levels. Preventing Disease Through Healthy Environments:
Towards an Estimate of the Environmental Burden of Disease. 1106 p. Available online at: (accessed
September 22, 2019). 40. Stansfeld SA. Noise effects on health in the context of air pollution
exposure. Polluted water leads to polluted food sources like fish, which many coastal populations
depend on. Their conclusion demonstrates the importance of fuel quality. The population complained
to the Mitsui Mining and Smelting about the pollution. Yoeli et al ( 2017 ) believes that in order to
increase consumer protection of energy and other resources, government agencies, public utilities,
and energy-related companies can supplement regulatory and market-based policy. Some other
human activities are also influencing our environment to a lesser extent, such as field cultivation
techniques, gas stations, fuel tanks heaters, and cleaning procedures ( 32 ), as well as several natural
sources, such as volcanic and soil eruptions and forest fires. In the capital market, the public’s
environmental concern directly influences individual investment behavior. Without any doubt, the
global environmental pollution is considered an international public health issue with multiple facets.
This research was funded by the Ministry of Education China, grant number 21YJC790033. Finally,
local and regional forces may strongly influence the LP process, and the drivers of globalization
should be emphasized. Thomas Klasson K, Borole AbhijeetP, McKeown CatherineK, Hamilton
ChooY (2006) Biomodification of coal to remove mercury. Rent this article via DeepDyve
Institutional subscriptions Data availability The data supporting the findings of this study are
publicly available in the paper cited in the text. In this vein, climatic changes will affect the incidence
and prevalence of both residual and imported infections in Europe. Indigenous peoples experience
large burdens of environmental pollution linked to the expansion of commodity frontiers and
industrial development, including agricultural, mining, and extractive industries, as well as urban
growth, waste dumping, and infrastructure and energy development. OECD Global Forum on the
Environment dedicated to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Su. Due to limitations of paper, the author
selected 10 related keywords for the second-level clustering results. It is worth noting that people
with asthma, pneumonia, diabetes, and respiratory and cardiovascular diseases are especially
susceptible and vulnerable to the effects of PM. PM 2.5, followed by PM 10, are strongly associated
with diverse respiratory system diseases ( 59 ), as their size permits them to pierce interior spaces (
60 ). Nowadays, multiple digital technologies can be used to produce a digital activism outcome on
environmental issues. This is a non-metallic substance that is harmful to marine life.
An increase in cryptosporidiosis in the United Kingdom and in the Czech Republic seems to have
occurred following flooding ( 36, 51 ). Radical environmental activism actions and movements have
been created ( 22 ). The use of fuels such as wood fuel or solid fuel for domestic needs due to low
incomes exposes people to bad-quality, polluted air at home. More specifically, devices with online
capabilities such as computers or mobile phones are being used as a way to pursue change in political
and social affairs ( 30 ). The presentation of the centrality index in the paper is automatically
arranged and generated by the software, so there is a situation where the same centrality involves
multiple institutions. On the one hand, human social activities will bring land pollution problems, on
the other hand, these can also carry out reasonable and scientific control and protection of the natural
environment. Ozone Impact in the Atmosphere Ozone (O 3 ) is a gas formed from oxygen under
high voltage electric discharge ( 62 ). This is the case of several IPs in voluntary isolation in Ecuador
(e.g., Tagaeri, Taromenane), whose lands are under increasing assault from oil extraction operations
(Lu et al. 2016 ). It is also important to acknowledge that IPs often have different conceptions and
acceptance of pollution risks than other sectors of society (Lu et al. 2014 ), which might aggravate
their vulnerability. A growing research literature has begun to focus on how energy policies and
energy-related environmental regulations can affect pollution and health. Currently, environmental
pollution governance includes both formal and informal regulation. His book, “ Dumping in Dixie ”
was the first to make the connection between land use, toxic spaces and anti-Black racism. Effects
of elevated ozone on photosynthesis and stomatal conductance of two soybean varieties: a case
study to assess impacts of one component of predicted global climate change. The study also
highlights the strengthening effect of government environmental regulation on the impact of public
environmental concern. The guidelines on the classroom procedure page outlines when you give your
students each handout. OECD Global Forum on the Environment dedicated to Per- and
Polyfluoroalkyl Su. Research suggests that this socioeconomic situation is most likely the direct
consequence of colonization and historical exclusion (Morton 2007; Maru et al. 2014 ). For example,
under colonial rule, many polluting infrastructures (e.g., mines, pipelines, waste incineration
facilities) were built without the free, prior, and informed consent (FPIC) of affected communities;
thus, pollution was displaced from colonial powers to colonized areas (Dokis 2015; Parfitt 2017 ).
Assessment of the control policies and methods is often extrapolated from the local to the regional
and then to the global scale. USGCRP (2009). Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States.
The answers are all in red to make it easy for you to compare to students’ responses. Daily ozone
concentrations compared to the daily number of deaths were reported from different European cities
for a 3-year period. Guo J, Liu S, Zhang Y, Sun R (2020) Impacts of ultra-low emission in coal-fired
power plants on the distribution characteristics of mercury. The commission has said it has modified
the plan to incorporate the use of “alternative green renewable fuels” in conjunction with burning
natural gas, and if and when technology advances to that point, using such fuels to replace natural
gas entirely. Electric vehicle rule emerges as political tightrope for Biden The car pollution rule, from
the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), is currently under White House review and is
scheduled to be finalized next month — though it could come out later. Ice blink: Navigating
northern environmental history. Consequently, at the level of the commodity market, this incentivizes
companies to proactively enhance their environmental management and emissions reduction
measures in order to provide eco-friendly products that align with consumer expectations. Article
ADS CAS Google Scholar Deeds DA, Banic CM, Lu J, Daggupaty S (2013) Mercury speciation in a
coal-fired power plant plume: an aircraft-based study of emissions from the 3640 MW Nanticoke
Generating Station, Ontario. How to take effective measures to deal with the deteriorating LP,
guarantee and improve the quality of land resources, and further understand the dynamic relationship
between the natural environment and human life has become one of the urgent problems in
contemporary academia. For example, there could be a reciprocal causal relationship between public
environmental awareness and pollution levels, where changes in pollution levels may affect public
environmental awareness. Yoeli et al ( 2017 ) believes that in order to increase consumer protection of
energy and other resources, government agencies, public utilities, and energy-related companies can
supplement regulatory and market-based policy. In addition to the handouts, this lesson requires
colored pencils or markers, construction paper or poster boards, and scratch paper.
According to the volume of published papers and centrality indicators, the statistical information of
the institution is shown in table 1. Second, government environmental regulation strengthens the
impact of public environmental concern on environmental pollution. The Minamata disease and its
effects affect the lives of people even today and have spread from generation to generation.
Additionally, it poses a serious threat to living organisms. In this vein, our interest is mainly to focus
on these pollutants, as they are related to more extensive and severe problems in human health and
environmental impact. Water Pollution in the following case occurred due to Oxygen Depleting
Substances and Chemicals. For more information on your state objectives, contact your local Board
of Education or Department of Education in your state. By taking advantage of rapid physical or
chemical remediation, the characteristics of nondestructive bioremediation techniques can be
combined. Moral-Munoz JA, Herrera-Viedma E, Santisteban-Espejo A, Cobo MJ (2020) Software
tools for conducting bibliometric analysis in science: an up-to-date review. Multiple cardiovascular
effects have been observed after exposure to air pollutants ( 100 ). Polluted water leads to polluted
food sources like fish, which many coastal populations depend on. Pollution includes substances in
the environment that are harmful or dangerous for living things. However, the impact of changes in
environmental concern at the individual level on environmental behaviour is not examined. Such
removal obviously has a cost implication, and the higher the level of impurity, the more expensive the
treatment of the water for re-use. Table 1 presents the variable definitions and the summarized
statistics. 4. Empirical results and discussion 4.1 baseline results. Table 2 presents the estimation
results of the baseline regression. Success and effectiveness in controlling air pollution, specifically at
the local level, have been reported. These pollutants will invade through the airways and will
accumulate at the cells. Based on agricultural straw burning satellite data, He et al. (2020) use non-
local straw burning as an instrumental variable for air pollution to estimate the impact of straw
burning on air pollution and health. Also at that time, cats began to exhibit bizarre behaviour that
sometimes resulted in their falling into the sea and dying. They are non-bailable in order
automatically each one common subject, but there should initiate programs are the market. Questions
Photos Upload Thank you for submitting a review. Yoeli et al ( 2017 ) believes that in order to
increase consumer protection of energy and other resources, government agencies, public utilities,
and energy-related companies can supplement regulatory and market-based policy. Plagiarism free to
their faces can be staffed by schools in the opportunity for its audience. The challengers allege EPA’s
rule will impact electric system reliability, painting a doomsday scenario of energy blackouts and
price spikes if coal plants are required to take steps to address smog pollution. These are found in
fertilizers and washed from soil to nearby water bodies. Occupational and environmental exposures
and cancers in developing countries. The results show that public environmental concern can reduce
environmental pollution levels, while government environmental regulation can enhance this effect.
Carlsson et al ( 2021 ) discussed the use of green nudge (behavioral intervention aimed at reducing
negative externalities) as an environmental policy tool. Thus pollution affects the national economy,
as well as the quality of life of the citizens of South Africa. Many in this rural community contend
Warren County was chosen as the site because most of its citizens are black and poor. CiteSpace
software can be used to observe the research trend or dynamics of a certain research field, and it is a
bibliometric tool that presents authors, research institutions, keywords, and other aspects in a visual
map so that relevant researchers can easily and efficiently grasp the specific or basic situation of the
research field.
Khanna ( 2001 ) argues that the approach to environmental protection has evolved from a regulatory-
driven adversarial 'government-led' approach to a more proactive approach, including voluntary and
'enterprise-led' and 'social-led' initiatives to self-regulate the environmental performance of society
and the market. If this protecting stratospheric ozone layer is thinned, then UV radiation can reach
our Earth, with harmful effects for human life (skin cancer) ( 116 ) and crops ( 117 ). You can
download the paper by clicking the button above. Elevated amounts of lead in the environment are
harmful to plants and crop growth. AMBIO is an international environmental and ecological science
journal founded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1972. These effects are grouped into
short- and long-term effects affecting health. By the end of 1956, epidemiological and medical
researchers identified the disease as heavy metal poisoning caused by eating the fish and shellfish of
Minamata Bay. Household air pollution in India is associated with major health effects, especially in
women and young children, who stay indoors for longer periods. Although, a number of studies have
discussed the effects of a single form of regulation on environmental pollution, no study has yet
explored the effects of the combined effects of formal planning and informal regulation.
Unfortunately, stratospheric ozone is gradually damaged by ozone-depleting substances (i.e.,
chemicals, pesticides, and aerosols). H3b: In cities with higher economic pressures, the influence of
public environmental concern on environmental pollution is weaker. Table 1 shows the 20 indigenous
groups for whom there is the largest body of evidence documenting the impacts of pollution. New
Jersey gov's wife, a US Senate candidate, opposes power plant that he could kill N EWARK, N.J.
(AP) — New Jersey's First Lady Tammy Murphy, who is running for U.S. Senate, said Tuesday she
opposes construction of a gas-fired backup power plant in a minority neighborhood already heavily
burdened with pollution. Unhappily, anthropogenic activities have destroyed this protecting
temperature effect by producing large amounts of greenhouse gases, and global warming is
mounting, with harmful effects on human health, animals, forests, wildlife, agriculture, and the water
environment. Article ADS CAS Google Scholar Deeds DA, Banic CM, Lu J, Daggupaty S (2013)
Mercury speciation in a coal-fired power plant plume: an aircraft-based study of emissions from the
3640 MW Nanticoke Generating Station, Ontario. Water makes up 70% of the Earth’s surface, most
of which is found in the oceans. Short-term and long-term effects of PM2.5 on acute nasopharyngitis
in 10 communities of Guangdong, China. Besides the air, it can also affect water and the land in
general. The environment is a coupling of the biotic (living organisms and microorganisms) and the
abiotic (hydrosphere, lithosphere, and atmosphere). In addition to the handouts, this lesson requires
colored pencils or markers, construction paper or poster boards, and scratch paper. It is formed when
chemical compounds or waste enters water bodies such as lakes, rivers and oceans, dissolving in
them, lying suspended in the water and degrading the quality of the water. Following a recent
epidemiological study by the Department of Environmental Health at Harvard School of Public
Health (Boston, MA) ( 57 ), it was reported that, as PM 2.5 concentrations vary spatially, an
exposure error (Berkson error) seems to be produced, and the relative magnitudes of the short- and
long-term effects are not yet completely elucidated. Our study shows that integrated studies
emphasizing the natural and human dimensions of land pollution are clearly inadequate. Sunderland
EM, Driscoll CT, Hammitt JK, Grandjean P, Evans JS, Blum JD, Chen CY, Evers DC, Jaffe DA,
Mason RP, Goho S, Jacobs W (2016) Benefits of regulating hazardous air pollutants from coal and
oil fired utilities in the United States. The Minamata disease and its effects affect the lives of people
even today and have spread from generation to generation. Digital Sales Sell your publications
commission-free as single issues or ongoing subscriptions. It was too little too late, and many people
already were very sick. His book, “ Dumping in Dixie ” was the first to make the connection between
land use, toxic spaces and anti-Black racism. In: Mulder D, editor. Chapter 3. Developments in
Agricultural and Managed Forest Ecology. These control variables include economic development (
LnGDP ), industrial structure ( Indstr ), population density ( LnPopden ), PM 2.5 concentration (
LnMP 2. 5 ), government investment in technology ( Invtec ), and government investment in
education ( Invedu ).
Without a backup power source, the commission says, the loss of power combined with heavy rain
could result in raw sewage backing up into homes and potentially flooding streets in Newark and
surrounding cities including Jersey City and Bayonne. If that air is not clean, however, it can cause
health issues. With rapid industrialization, energy consumption has increased dramatically. Plastics
manufacture makes up 4.6% of the annual petroleum consumption in the U.S., using roughly 331
million barrels per year. Common pollutants include heavy metals, toxic chemicals, excess nutrients,
and plastic waste. Supporting information Acknowledgments The authors deeply appreciate the
valuable comments of anonymous reviewers and the editorial board for improving this study. I knew
that there must be an interdisciplinary solution to such a complex problem. They found that land
pollution caused by land use reduced biodiversity. However, challenges remain and current LP
studies are still characterized by a certain degree of fragmentation, which should be enriched by
combining land use changes and should require combining experimental results with socioeconomic
analysis to propose joint LP remediation approaches. A Literature Review of the Effects of Energy
on Pollution and Health Citation (BibTeX) View more stats This paper reviews recent economic
studies that estimate the impacts of energy accidents and energy-related policies and regulations on
pollution and health. In addition to the handouts, this lesson requires colored pencils or markers,
construction paper or poster boards, and scratch paper. Generational Leadership In the face of
historical injustices, Black leaders have played instrumental roles in advocating for environmental
justice. In our review of 324 case studies, we were able to identify at least 21 different chemical
pollutants of concern for IPs (Table 2 ). Particulate Matter (PMs), dust, benzene, and O 3 cause
serious damage to the respiratory system ( 97 ). Exposure to POPs has also been associated with
immune system problems and increases in infections among Inuit infants (Dewailly et al. 2000;
Dallaire et al. 2003 ), and to hypertension among Inuit adults (Valera et al. 2013 ). Among POPs,
organochlorines such as PCB can cross the placental barrier and lead to permanent
neurodevelopmental effects, as it has been the case among Arctic indigenous children (AMAP 2015
). Discharging these pollutants into water bodies leads to water pollution, disrupting the equilibrium
of aquatic ecosystems. Additionally, volatile organic compounds present in industrial wastewater can
evaporate into the atmosphere. Article ADS Google Scholar Li J, Zhou S, Wei W, Qi J, Li Y, Chen B,
Zhang N, Guan D, Qian H, Wu X, Miao J, Chen L, Feng K, Liang S (2020b) China’s retrofitting
measures in coal-fired power plants bring significant mercury-related health benefits. In many
countries, policies are there, but the apathy of the enforcement authorities. Water availability, quality,
different use and demand. In 1932 the Chisso Corporation, an integral part of the local economy
since 1907, began to manufacture acetaldehyde, used to produce plastics. Environmental pollution:
causes, effects, and the remedies 21.1. Introduction Almost every human activity that results in the
degradation or depreciation of the quality of the natural environment is regarded as pollution.
However, only about six percent of the agricultural land is cultivated with the practice of shifting
cultivation which causes deforestation and land degradation on the pastoral land. On the one hand,
given the population explosion and rapid urbanization, energy consumption and the volume of long-
distance energy transnational transportation has increased rapidly, and energy accidents, such as the
oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010 and the nuclear leak of Fukushima Daiichi in Japan, are
occurring frequently. Some of the most controversial nuclear waste facilities being imposed on IP
lands include the cases of the Yami of Orchid Island in Taiwan (Chi 2001; Fan 2006 ), the Skull
Valley reservation in Utah (Brook 1998 ), and the case of the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste
Repository on the Western Shoshone lands (Thorpe 1996 ). It was realized that water standing
condition is at alarming stage. An impairment in photosynthetic rhythm and metabolism is observed
in plants exposed to the effects of ozone ( 121 ). In the USA, the NAAQS (National Ambient Air
Quality Standards) establish the national air quality limit values ( 27 ). Water pollution is the
contamination of water bodies (e.g. lakes, rivers, oceans, aquifers and. The activity worksheet in
particular will help them solidify their understanding of why pollution is bad and help them explain
to others why they should likewise help keep the water clean. Struggling Region of Amazon A Focus
on Warri Expanding.
The activity worksheet in particular will help them solidify their understanding of why pollution is
bad and help them explain to others why they should likewise help keep the water clean. Its
disturbing story began in the 1930s, as the town was continuing to shed its heritage as a poor fishing
and farming village. Atmospheric Pollution: History, Science, and Regulation. This subsequently
increased the pollution of the Jinzu River and its tributaries. Water makes up 70% of the Earth’s
surface, most of which is found in the oceans. OECD Global Forum on the Environment dedicated
to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Su. Climate change and air pollution: effects on respiratory allergy. One
of the first things we can do is inform others about the effects of polluted water and explain why
keeping water clean is essential to survival. OECD Environment OECD Global Forum on the
Environment dedicated to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Su. The researchers, from Duke University and
Vanderbilt University, used survey data from more than 600 respondents in 2009 to examine the
effects of different recycling regimes on the recycling rates for plastic water bottles. Governments
should spread sufficient information and educate people and should involve professionals in these
issues so as to control the emergence of the problem successfully. Zhao Y, Han L (2019) Distribution
characteristics of mercury in 660 MW coal-fired power plant with ultra-low emission. Moreover, NO
2 can reduce visibility and discolor fabrics ( 81 ). Besides, increased hospitalization (an index of
morbidity) has been registered among the elderly and susceptible individuals for specific reasons.
Authors desire to assess the global concern towards water through review of some key water reports.
In a rare move, the U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to hear these challengers out in court, and oral
arguments are set for Wednesday. In China, public participation mechanisms in environmental
governance are still in the early stages of development. The results show that public environmental
concern can reduce environmental pollution levels, while government environmental regulation can
enhance this effect. Rate of pollution is excessively greater than the natural rate at which water
renews and cleans itself, and this is a major environmental problem. Preventing Disease Through
Healthy Environments: Towards an Estimate of the Environmental Burden of Disease. 1106 p.
Available online at: (accessed September 22, 2019). 40. Stansfeld SA. Noise effects on health in the
context of air pollution exposure. In many countries, industrial water is not treated adequately before
discharging it. These children developed aggressive and delinquent behavior, reduced intelligence,
learning difficulties, and hyperactivity ( 109 ). In the USA, the NAAQS (National Ambient Air
Quality Standards) establish the national air quality limit values ( 27 ). The study highlights the role
of public environmental concerns arising from the widespread use of mobile internet and social
media in driving public demand for improved environmental conditions. About the same time, fish
began to float in Minamata Bay. Then usually follow these instructions that all the society to article
writing on air and water pollution earn mentions, the possibility. Available online at: (accessed
September 22, 2018). 55. Cheung K, Daher N, Kam W, Shafer MM, Ning Z, Schauer JJ, et al. As the
population increased over the centuries, and the range and extent of human economic and
commercial activities expanded, especially after the Industrial Revolution, available water sources
came under increasing pressure, both in terms of quantity and quality. Video Say more by seamlessly
including video within your publication. For land contaminated by domestic pollution sources,
combined phytoremediation-microbial remediation and combined microbial-Earthworm remediation-
phytoremediation remediation techniques are generally used (Wu et al 2022 ).