Sinamics g180 Manual
Sinamics g180 Manual
Safety information 2
Description 3
Operating Instructions
Electrical connection 6
Commissioning 7
Operation 8
Maintenance 9
Spare parts 10
Diagnostics, faults and
warnings 11
Quality documents B
Technical data C
List of abbreviations D
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will be
used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to property
damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions. Qualified
personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and avoiding
potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or
approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and
maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible
ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication
may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software described.
Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the information in
this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent editions.
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................11
1.1 About these instructions.........................................................................................................11
1.2 Text format features...............................................................................................................11
1.3 Presentation of the display buttons in the operating instructions...........................................12
1.4 Specific features.....................................................................................................................12
2 Safety information.......................................................................................................................................15
2.1 The five safety rules...............................................................................................................15
2.2 Use of tested, certified and Siemens-approved components.................................................16
2.3 Areas that are potentially and particularly hazardous............................................................16
2.4 Notes for operator protection.................................................................................................18
2.5 Notes on liquid cooling...........................................................................................................21
2.6 Safety precautions when handling anti-freeze.......................................................................22
2.7 Standards and guidelines for proper use of inverters............................................................23
2.8 Plant safety............................................................................................................................24
2.9 Components that can be destroyed by electrostatic discharge (ESD)...................................25
2.10 Electromagnetic fields............................................................................................................26
2.11 Radio telephones and mobile telephones..............................................................................27
2.12 Note regarding fiber-optic cables...........................................................................................28
2.13 Protecting/fusing the external 230 V AC control voltage........................................................28
3 Description..................................................................................................................................................29
3.1 Updating inverter software or instructions..............................................................................29
3.2 Order numbers / Type designations.......................................................................................29
3.3 Accessories............................................................................................................................34
3.3.1 Use of tested, certified and Siemens-approved components.................................................34
3.3.2 Peripheral boards 1 to 4.........................................................................................................34
3.3.2.1 General information about the peripheral boards 1 to 4.........................................................34
3.3.2.2 Electronic shutdown for "Safe halt" / PTC inputs ..................................................................35
3.3.2.3 "Safe halt"..............................................................................................................................37
3.3.2.4 PTC inputs for motor PTC thermistor.....................................................................................39
3.3.3 Brake transistor and brake resistor........................................................................................40
3.3.3.1 Dimensioning the brake resistor.............................................................................................41
3.3.3.2 Connecting the brake resistor................................................................................................41
3.3.4 Parameter overview...............................................................................................................41
3.3.5 "Factory settings" application.................................................................................................41
3.3.6 Protective cover IP21 for compact and compact Plus devices..............................................42
Note
A Note is an important item of information about the product, handling of the product or the
relevant section of the document. Notes provide you with help or further suggestions/ideas.
<ENTER>
<up arrow>
<down arrow>
Display buttons
Display text
"P-SYSTEM_DATA"
Text shown in the control panel display is presented like this.
If you have to branch in a menu, the text will be shown as follows: "P-EXTRAS/Language".
Thereby "P-EXTRAS" symbolizes the main menu and "Language" the submenu. In this case,
you are configuring the language in the "P-EXTRAS" menu. The display shows "P-EXTRAS"
at the beginning. If you change to this menu, the display only shows "Language"
DANGER
High voltages
Potentially fatal voltages occur when this equipment is in operation which can remain present
even after the inverter is switched off.
High voltages cause death, serious injury or material damage if the safety instructions are
not observed or if the equipment is handled improperly.
● Ensure that only qualified and authorized personnel perform work on the inverter.
● Always observe the five safety rules specified above whenever you are carrying out any
work on the device.
WARNING
Components which are not approved
It is dangerous to use components which are not tested, not certified and not approved by
Siemens. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
Use only components which are tested, certified and approved by Siemens.
① Stopping the inverter via the display or by means of external control devices does not disconnect
the inverter from the line voltage.
② When you press the Emergency Off button, this does not mean that the inverter is voltage-free
immediately.
③ Danger due to hazardous voltages when the cabinet doors are open.
④ These voltages can remain due to self-excitation if the connection to the motor is not removed.
Some surfaces in the inverter are hot during operation and for some time afterwards. Fans in
the inverter can continue to rotate after the unit has been switched off.
⑤ Hazardous voltages can persist in the DC link (with current-source DC link inverters: in the
commutation capacitors) or from external or auxiliary power sources after the inverter has been
disconnected from the line voltage.
Depending on parameter settings and connection of external control devices, the inverter can
start up automatically when the line voltage is connected.
WARNING
Live components
During operation and shortly after the system has been switched off with the Emergency Off
button, high voltages are still present in the inverter and its components. These voltages may
remain if the connection to the motor is not removed or grounded. This danger exists with
permanent-magnet synchronous motors and synchronous motors which are not de-excited
immediately. These voltages may remain if the connection to the motor is not removed or
grounded. High voltages cause death or serious injury if the safety instructions are not
observed or if the equipment is handled improperly.
Never open the covers or doors when the system is in operation or while the DC link capacitors
are still discharging (in the case of current-source DC link inverters: commutation capacitors).
The DC link capacitors (commutation capacitors) can take up to 10 minutes to discharge (or
5 minutes with compact devices) after the Emergency Off button is actuated.
WARNING
Automatic startup
Depending on parameter settings and connection of external control devices, the inverter can
start up automatically when the line voltage is connected. This can result in death, serious
injury or material damage.
Confirm whether or not your system is capable of automatic starting and, if appropriate, take
measures to ensure personal safety and operational readiness at the driven machine.
Specialist personnel
Ensure that any transport, installation, operation or maintenance work is carried out by
qualified, trained staff. The minimum qualification must be that of an electrician in accordance
with EN 50110 "Operation of electrical systems".
For the purpose of these basic safety instructions, "skilled technical personnel" means people
who are familiar with the installation, mounting, commissioning and operation of the product.
They must be properly qualified for the tasks with which they are charged. Qualified personnel
must also be thoroughly familiar with all the safety-related instructions and measures described
in the product documentation.
DANGER
Live, moving or rotating parts
Inverters have live, moving or rotating parts.
Death or serious injury can result if any essential covers are removed without authorization
or in the case of improper use or incorrect installation or operation.
Always take all the necessary precautions before working on the device.
DANGER
High voltages
High voltages cause death or serious injury if the safety instructions are not observed or if
the equipment is handled improperly.
Voltages of more than 50 V are present when this unit is operational. These voltages may
remain for some time after switching off or as long as the motor is turning over.
Make sure that work is only carried out by qualified personnel under due observance of the
five safety rules, the information in these operating instructions, and the instructions on the
product itself.
DANGER
Auxiliary and external supply systems
Hazardous voltages (e.g. control voltage, signal voltage, supply voltage for heaters and fans)
can persist even after the inverter has been switched off. Contact with live parts can result in
death or serious injury.
Make sure that work is only carried out by qualified personnel under due observance of the
five safety rules, the information in these operating instructions, and the instructions on the
product itself.
DANGER
Electric shock
If you carry out servicing work on the inverter without safely disconnecting the power supply,
serious injury or death due to electric shock can occur. The PTC input is not an Emergency
Off input which safely disconnects the inverter or the motor from the line supply.
Safely and reliably disconnect the power supply before opening covers or terminal boxes at
the inverter. For example, use a main switch.
DANGER
High voltages
Electrical accidents including electric shock occur when general safety instructions for
working on the device are not observed. Death, serious injury or material damage will result.
Please note the following information for your safety:
● Always observe the five safety rules whenever you are carrying out any work on the device.
● Always disconnect the equipment before working on it.
● Leave the covers in place during normal operation and keep the cabinet doors closed.
● Do not use any instrumentation if you know it is defective or damaged.
● Secure the main circuit breaker in the OFF position so that it cannot be reconnected, for
example by removing the switch unit when working on a connected motor or the feeder
cable to the motor.
● Ground the inverter cabinet and chassis units properly to ensure that no accessible parts
of the equipment are energized or connected in any way to a dangerous voltage source.
● Use an earthing spider for grounding purposes. Read the information provided in the
section "Safety instructions regarding maintenance and repairs" in "Maintenance and
servicing" in your operating instructions.
● Wear personnel protective gear such as goggles, ear protection and helmet to protect
yourself against injury.
● Always follow the national regulations and local specifications when working on the
equipment.
DANGER
DC link capacitor discharge time
After the mains power has been switched off, high voltages still persist in the DC link
capacitors.
These cause death or serious injury if the safety instructions are not observed or if the
equipment is handled incorrectly.
The DC link capacitors require up to 10 minutes (5 minutes for compact units) before they
are discharged to a safe value (< 60 V).
After you have switched off the main power supply, do not touch the device or carry out any
maintenance work or repair work until the discharge time of 10 minutes (5 minutes for compact
devices) have elapsed.
Measure the voltage once the discharge time has elapsed.
CAUTION
Hot surfaces
Certain components (e.g. the heat sink or filter reactor) can become very hot during operation.
These components can remain hot for a long time after operation.
The anti-condensation heating (optional) is switched on when the inverter is not operating
and the limit value set for the temperature control is reached. Once activated, the anti-
condensation heating can generate a great deal of heat.
Contact with hot surfaces can cause injuries (such as burns to the skin).
Never touch hot components just after you have switched off the inverter. Always take the
appropriate precautions before touching any components.
WARNING
Electric shock as a result of defective cooling liquid system
Short circuits can develop in electrical installations when liquid escapes from cooling circuits.
This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
● Note the technical data of the liquid cooling system. You will find this data in section
"Technical data of direct liquid cooling system" (Page 186), the technical data sheet and
the CD supplied with the product.
● Note the information in section "Permissible substance values for the cooling water"
(Page 187).
● Note the information in section "Liquid cooling" (Page 53).
● Protect the cooling liquid circuits against excess pressure, e.g. by installing a relief valve.
● Make sure that the pipework installation and pressure testing procedures comply with local
safety regulations and national safety guidelines.
CAUTION
Physical injury caused by burns or poisoning is possible
Antifreeze is harmful to health. Inhalation or swallowing can lead to burns or poisoning.
Observe the following health and safety precautions when handling antifreeze:
● Do not inhale vapors.
● Keep the antifreeze away from food and beverages.
● Wear protective gloves and safety goggles.
● Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
NOTICE
Leaking antifreeze has a corrosive effect and may cause short-circuits.
When a connection is disconnected in the cooling circuit, antifreeze can escape and drip
down onto lower areas. These areas can corrode and therefore cause short-circuits.
Whenever you disconnect a connection in the cooling circuit, cover lower areas. Thoroughly
remove antifreeze from areas that it has come into contact with and clean. Completely remove
all residues.
NOTICE
Impurities in the cooling circuit can cause converter modules to fail
When carrying out any work on the cooling circuit, ensure that no impurities (e.g. dust, sand,
fluff, chips, etc.) are able to enter the cooling circuit. Make sure that all containers and hoses,
with which you handle the antifreeze are clean and are exclusively used for the antifreeze.
Event Measure
Wetted clothing Remove clothing immediately.
Skin contact Wash off immediately with plenty of water.
Eye contact Rinse thoroughly and immediately with plenty of water and seek medical
advice.
If swallowed If the affected person is completely conscious, immediately induce vomit‐
ing. In any case, consult a doctor.
In addition, observe the provisions of the EC safety data sheet in accordance with 91/155/EEC,
as well as the generally applicable first aid rules.
Inverters are components which are intended for installation in electrical systems or machines.
Commissioning of the inverters is prohibited until one of the following two conditions is verifiably
fulfilled.
● The machine complies with the requirements of the following directives:
– Machinery directive 2006/42/EG
– EMC directive 2004/108/EG
● The electrical installation complies with the requirements of the following directives:
– Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EG
– EMC directive 2004/108/EG
The inverters comply with the requirements of the low-voltage directive 2006/95/EG and the
EMC directive 2004/108/EG.
To ensure that this equipment functions perfectly and safely, observe the following:
● Transportation in accordance with proper procedures
● Proper storage
● Proper installation and assembly
● Careful operation
● Careful maintenance
The unit must only be used for the applications specified in the catalog and only in conjunction
with devices and components recommended and approved by Siemens.
Note
Familiarize yourself with the local safety requirements and national safety guidelines and
always observe them.
DANGER
Unsecured installation site
This inverter is intended for use in industrial power installations and machines.
Accidents can occur if the equipment is not used for the intended purpose, is incorrectly
operated, is inadequately maintained or can be accessed by unauthorized persons. Death,
serious injury or material damage will result.
Secure the installation site against unauthorized access when using the inverter outside
industrial areas using suitable equipment (e.g. safety fences) and corresponding signage.
Install the inverter in a suitable area to which only properly trained personnel have access.
Procedure
You are responsible for the safety of the system.
You must ensure that the following requirements are fulfilled:
● Basic planning and all the work involved in transporting, assembling, installing,
commissioning, maintaining and repairing the equipment is only carried out by qualified
personnel or personnel supervised by responsible skilled technicians.
● The operating instructions and the complete product documentation are always available
when carrying out any work.
● The technical data and specifications regarding the permissible installation, connection,
environmental, and operating conditions are observed consistently.
● The system-specific installation and safety regulations are observed and measures are
taken to ensure personal safety.
● It is prohibited for unqualified persons to work on these devices or in their vicinity.
The product documentation, especially the operating instructions, and the notices on the unit
itself therefore contain only the information required by qualified personnel to use the
installations or machines for their intended purpose.
Note
Siemens Service Centers
The services and support provided by the Siemens service centers are recommended for
planning, installation, commissioning, and servicing work.
Note
Engineering information
Systems in which the inverters are installed must be fitted with additional monitoring and safety
devices in order to comply with safety requirements (e.g. equipment and product safety law,
accident prevention regulations).
ESD guidelines
NOTICE
Electrostatic discharge
Electronic components can be destroyed in the event of improper handling, transporting,
storage, and shipping.
Pack the electronic components in appropriate ESD packaging; e.g. ESD foam, ESD
packaging bags and ESD transport containers.
To protect your equipment against damage, follow the instructions given below.
● Avoid physical contact with electronic components. If it is essential that you perform work
on these components, then you must wear one of the following pieces of protective gear:
– Grounded ESD wrist strap
– ESD shoes or ESD shoe grounding strips if there is also an ESD floor.
● Do not place electronic components close to data terminals, monitors or televisions.
Maintain a minimum clearance to the screen (> 10 cm).
● Electronic components should not be brought into contact with electrically insulating
materials such as plastic foil, plastic parts, insulating table supports or clothing made of
synthetic fibers.
● Bring components into contact only with ESD-compliant materials, e.g. ESD tables, ESD
surfaces, ESD packaging.
● Only carry out measurements on the components if one of the following conditions is met:
– The measuring device is grounded with a protective conductor, for example.
– The measuring head of a floating measuring device has been discharged directly before
the measurement.
The necessary ESD protective measures for the entire working range for electrostatically
sensitive devices are illustrated once again in the following drawings.
Precise instructions for ESD protective measures are specified in the standard
DIN EN 61340‑5‑1.
① Sitting
② Standing
③ Standing/sitting
a Conductive floor surface, is only effective in conjunction with ESD shoes or ESD shoe grounding
strips
b ESD furniture
c ESD shoes or ESD shoe grounding strips are only effective in conjunction with conductive flooring
d ESD clothing
e ESD wrist strap
f Cabinet ground connection
WARNING
Electromagnetic fields "electro smog"
Electromagnetic fields are produced during operation of electrical energy technology
systems, e.g. transformers, inverters, motors etc.
Electromagnetic fields can interfere with electronic devices, which could cause them to
malfunction. For example, the operation of heart pacemakers can be impaired, potentially
leading to damage to a person's health or even death. It is therefore forbidden for persons
with heart pacemakers to enter these areas.
The plant operator is responsible for taking appropriate measures (labels and hazard
warnings) to adequately protect operating personnel and others against any possible risk.
● Observe the relevant nationally applicable health and safety regulations. In Germany,
"electromagnetic fields" are subject to regulations BGV B11 and BGR B11 stipulated by
the German statutory industrial accident insurance institution.
● Display adequate hazard warning notices.
Safety instructions
CAUTION
Radio telephones
If you use radio communication equipment > 2 W in close proximity to the inverter, damage
to equipment of the type specified below can occur and possibly result in physical injuries to
personnel:
● Missing pulses during inverter operation can occur.
● Defects of the power elements can occur.
● The inverter can shut down.
● Contactors can chatter.
● Interference on binary outputs.
Do not use radio telephones > 2 W in close proximity to the device.
Radio telephones with lower outputs must not be used at a distance of less than 1 m from
the inverter.
CAUTION
Mobile telephones
The use of mobile telephones near the inverter when it is in operation can result in the
generation of erroneous pulses and possibly give rise to physical injuries to personnel.
Switch off mobile telephones when you are near the device.
CAUTION
Erroneous pulses in fiber-optic cables
Erroneous pulses in the fiber-optic cables caused by camera flash lights can result in
malfunction and damage to the inverter and motor and potentially result in physical injury to
personnel.
Inverters with fiber-optic cable systems must not be photographed using a flash light when
they are in operation! Only photograph these types of inverters when they are in a no-voltage
state.
WARNING
External control voltage without fuse protection
If you connect an external control voltage without providing suitable fuse protection,
overloading and short circuits can occur. This can result in death, serious injury or material
damage.
The device may only be operated with a protected external control voltage. Note the following
recommendation.
Install one of the following options to protect the external control voltage:
● Miniature fuse in accordance with EN 60127: 2 A … 6 A, slow, maximum 150 VA
● Miniature circuit-breaker: 2 A … 6 A, characteristic D, maximum 150 VA
Procedure
1. Check the current software version on the inverter display in the menu "I-INVERTER DATA/
Version".
2. If the inverter software version is higher than the version of the operating manual, download
the current version of the manual from this website (http://www.siemens.com).
3. If the inverter software is no longer current, then update the inverter software by using the
software "IMS".
Contact the Service Center of Siemens in Ruhstorf (Page 166) for more detailed information.
Order number
e.g. 6SE0100‑1AG31‑0AA7
What the icons mean:
Short designation
e.g. T 07-30 / 400 / 12 / 6
The short designation specifies the following details:
● Converter development date
● Continuous shaft output of the connected motor for four-pole motors operating up to 50 Hz
● Rated supply voltage
● Pulse operation
What the icons mean:
Example Meaning
T SINAMICS G180
07 Modification status
30 Continuous shaft output [kW] of the connected motor
400 Rated supply voltage [V]
12/6 Pulse operation Input /Output If this information is missing, then it is a 6 / 6-pulse converter.
Type code
e.g. 2T 2 A- 0 7 4 0 0- 055
The type code describes the converter type in more detail. Always state the type code as well
as the serial number and other rating plate data for enquiries to the factory.
The other version designation of the converter consists of the type code and seven other
characters. This designation is specified on the rating plate. It is used in commercial written
communication and is as follows:
3.3 Accessories
WARNING
Components which are not approved
It is dangerous to use components which are not tested, not certified and not approved by
Siemens. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
Use only components which are tested, certified and approved by Siemens.
Peripheral board 1
Peripheral board 4
In addition to the main board, the peripheral boards two and four are also fitted with a
daughterboard which contains the circuitry for the PTC thermistor inputs.
The connection diagram of these variants can be found in the section "Control cable terminals
"peripheral board 1" (Page 146).
Use the digital inputs and the analog outputs of the peripheral board corresponding to the
inputs and outputs on the main terminal block. Further information can be found in the section
"Standard control cable terminals" (Page 145).
Configure the three relay outputs corresponding to the relay outputs of the main terminal block.
For further information about galvanic isolation, refer to section "Safe isolation in accordance
with EN 61800-5-1" (Page 123).
Principle of operation
The peripheral board 2 / 4 evaluates the measure motor temperature using a PTC thermistor.
The board ensures safety and reliability using the installed short-circuit detection. The "Safe
halt" function of the peripheral board 2 / 4 and the "Safe halt" function use the same shutdown
routing:
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The controller of the inverter processes the signal of the peripheral board. In the case of a
motor temperature too high or the "Safe halt" function, the inverter blocks the ignition signals
of the IGBTs. The power supply of the driver stages is also disconnected. Both these shutdown
routes ensure that the power supply for the motor is interrupted immediately. Further heating
or rotation of the motor is ruled out. The inverter cannot be reset or switched on again until the
motor has cooled down sufficiently.
If the power fails, the inverter safely interrupts the power supply to the motor as no more ignition
signals are transmitted. If there was a fault present at the time of the power failure, the inverter
also remains in an error state when the power is restored.
Risk comparison
In order to rule out possible risks in advance, a risk analysis according to EN 1050 or
DIN EN ISO 14121 (draft standard) has been performed for the shutdown path. This analysis
concluded that the risk of loss of the shutdown function is small due to the redundant design
of the shutdown route and the use of reliable components. However, no general risk
assessment was performed as this is usually dependent on many customer-specific
parameters. This must be taken into account for the implementation and operation of a system.
In comparison to the shutdown using contactors, only the additional hazard die to dangerous
shock currents occurred in the converter.
Due to the redundant design, it is even achieved that the shutdown is still ensured even if a
fault in the electronic shutdown route occurs. As components proven in operation are also
used, the converter is in compliance with EN ISO 13849‑1:2008, Category two.
WARNING
Danger of explosion in the case of deactivated shutdown
In principle, the shutdown function can be deactivated by connecting an appropriate resistor
instead of the PTC thermistor to the control cable terminals.
The control cable terminals ‑X2:19, ‑X2:20 provide a safety-oriented input for safe torque off
to EN ISO 13849‑1:2008 category three. This input safely prevents starting the machine. Use
this input, for example for safe shutdown in the case of servicing work on the machine. When
using the input, remove the jumper inserted between the control cable terminals ‑X2:19, ‑X2:20.
The "Safe halt" function and the ATEX-certified PTC thermistor input have a redundant switch-
off path in the converter. The implementation is performed using hardware. A relay in the power
section of the converter disconnects the power supply of the IGBT drivers. A second circuit,
also via hardware, produces a controller block. Both switch-off paths are based on the closed-
circuit principle, i.e. a failure of the control voltage results in redundant shutdown of the
converter.
WARNING
Electric shock
If you carry out maintenance or overhaul work on the converter without safely disconnecting
the power supply, serious injury or death due to electric shock can occur. The input for "Safe
halt" is not an Emergency Off input which safely disconnects the converter or the motor from
the mains power supply.
Safely and reliably disconnect the power supply before opening covers or terminal boxes at
the converter. For example, use a main switch.
Procedure
Test the shutdown function for the operation of the "Safe halt" function. Proceed as follows:
1. Apply voltage to the converter until the "READY" LED lights.
2. Open the jumper inserted between the control cable terminals ‑X2:19 and ‑X2:20. The
converter then switches to "FAULT":
– The "READY" LED goes out.
– The red "FAULT" LED lights.
– The converter display shows the message "Safe halt active".
3. From this time, the converter cannot be switched on by pressing the <On> button on the
display.
4. Acknowledge the error, e.g. using the <S+I> buttons on the display. The converter checks
both the redundant shutdown routes.
– If the converter returns to "READY" after the acknowledgement and does not display
any errors, the test has been completed successfully.
– If the converter remains on "FAULT" and "!!FAULT!! Test Safe halt" is on the display,
one of the shutdown routes is not functioning correctly. In this case, you must contact
the factory.
5. The converter checks the safety function automatically when the control voltage of the
converter returns or when the error is acknowledged after a test.
NOTICE
Malfunctions
If the inverter is used in safety-relevant applications with visible transport damage,
malfunctions and damage to property can occur. Do not use inverters with visible transport
damage.
● Only replace a peripheral board 2 / 4 with safety-oriented inputs with original parts. Only
replace parts in consultation with the factory.
● Use the "Safe halt" function of the inverter for asynchronous and synchronous motors. If
two errors also occur in the power section, this can result in residual rotation for
synchronous motors. The residual rotation angle can be maximum 180°. Calculate the
residual rotation angle from 360° / number of poles n. Take account of the residual rotation
for your design. This does not apply for asynchronous motors.
The peripheral boards 2 / 4 provide two PTC thermistor inputs at the control cable terminals
‑X3:90‑93 for the motor temperature monitoring. When using the inputs, remove the 100 Ω
resistor connected there.
The peripheral board 3 has control cable terminals for the PTC inputs. However, there is no
evaluation board. No monitoring is made if you connect PTC thermistors.
Test the PTC thermistors as described below. Consult the factory if the shutdown does not
function.
Inverters without a peripheral board provide PTC thermistor inputs at control cable terminals
‑X2:27‑28. If the peripheral board 2 or 4 is fitted, connect the PTC thermistors of the motor to
control cable terminal ‑X3. This has the following advantages:
● Sensor short-circuit monitoring
● Protective separation of the PTC thermistor inputs from all other inputs up to a rated voltage
of 690 V. The control cable terminals ‑X2:27/28 provides protective separation from the
electronics, but no separation from the other inputs.
● Input ‑X3:90‑91 is ATEX-certified according to PTB 07 ATEX 3057 for motors located in
hazardous zones.
● Redundant shutdown route, realized using hardware.
See also
Input "Safe halt" / PTC thermistor inputs on peripheral board (Page 150)
Procedure
Test the shutdown function before commissioning the board. Proceed as follows:
1. Replace the 100 Ω resistor at control cable terminals ‑X3:90/91 with a potentiometer with
at least 10 kΩ. Set a value of approx. 100 Ω.
2. Ensure that 24 V is applied at control cable terminal ‑X2:8. When required, jumper ‑X2:8
and ‑X2:3.
3. Apply voltage to the converter so that the "READY" LED on the display lights.
4. Increase the resistance at the potentiometer. The converter must go to "FAULT" at the
latest for 3,8 kΩ:
– The "READY" LED goes out.
– The red "FAULT" LED lights.
– The converter display shows the fault message "!!FAULT!! PTC thermistor X3:90/91-
X3:90/91".
5. From this time, the converter cannot be switched on by pressing the <On> button on the
display.
6. Acknowledge the error, e.g. using the <S+I> buttons on the display. The converter checks
both the redundant shutdown routes for the acknowledgement.
– If the converter returns to "READY" after the acknowledgement and does not display
any errors, the test has been completed successfully.
– If the converter remains on "FAULT" and "!!FAULT!! Test PTC -X3:90/91" is shown on
the display, one of the shutdown paths did not function correctly. In this case, please
contact the factory.
7. If the converter is ready again, then rotate the potentiometer towards 0 Ω. At the latest at
a resistance of 15 Ω the short-circuit monitoring of the sensor circuit responds. Follow the
description under points four and five.
8. The safety function is checked automatically when the control voltage of the converter
returns and when the error is acknowledged after a test.
During motor operation the electrical power flow is from the inverter to the motor. During
generator operation the electrical power flow is from the motor to the inverter.
Example: braking flywheels.
The DC link current reverses the direction. The standard version of the inverter cannot feed
energy back into the system. Kinetic energy can be converted into dissipated heat in braking
operation. Approx. 10% braking torque is available in the upper speed range. A braking torque
of up to 50% without additional equipment is achieved in the medium and lower speed ranges
by oversaturation of the motor. With the brake transistor accessory, the same braking as driving
torque is available. The energy occurring is converted to heat using a pulsed transistor. Also
connect an external brake resistor.
WARNING
Risk of fire
If the clearance between the resistors and the neighboring components is selected too small,
fire can occur due to overheating. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
Maintain a minimum clearance of 200 mm.
CAUTION
Incorrect parameter settings
If you parameterize the resistance data incorrectly, you can destroy the brake transistor
or the brake resistor which can result in injury to personnel.
Input the correct data in the inverter.
Install the resistors so that the perforated plate is on the bottom, top and the front sides. The
connection box can be provided on the left or the right side.
If you require several resistors for series or parallel connection, install the resistors next to
each other. This also applies for wall mounting.
3.3.6 Protective cover IP21 for compact and compact Plus devices
%*.%*. %*.%*.
* *
* *
All compact units have degree of protection IP20. The canopy with degree of protection IP21
is available as an accessory for all compact and compact Plus devices. The cover is 5 mm
wider on both sides than the inverter.. Take account of this clearance for the alignment. Leave
the outlet area at the front clear.
Proceed as follows to install the roof supplied loose:
1. Screw the inverter without cover on to a mounting plate. Do not tighten the top two mounting
screws completely.
2. Slide the cover under the not yet completely tightened mounting screws.
3. Tighten the mounting screws completely.
With degree of protection IP21, the type code changes from 2T2A.....‑... to 2T3A.....‑... .
BG K51 For this frame size you can integrate option "Q" / "W".
BG K6 In this case, option "Q" / "W" is only possible in a cabinet system 2X….
BG K6 BG S1 … BG S3 No different dimensions than standard device
CAUTION
Serious injury and material damage caused by arcs
If the mains power supply cable is not properly connected to the main switch for the "Q" / "W"
option, destruction due to arcs can occur. Connect the mains power supply line to the main
switch properly. Follow the connection instructions supplied by the manufacturer of the main
switch The instructions can be found in the unit or inside the door in the cabinet pocket.
Features
The DC link terminals –X1:UD+2 and –X1:UD-2 are generally available for the small inverters
up to 2T2A07400-030 for 400 V or, up to 2T2A07500-037 for500 V. These are optionally
available for all larger inverters. The inverters only have to be connected using the DC link if
you would like to establish a DC network. Only implement the DC network if you would like
generator operation with one drive.
Example: Test station with load apparatus. In this case only the losses are supplied via the
network. The generated energy is routed via the DC link. Refer to the following graphic for the
electrical design:
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NOTICE
Destruction of the inverters
If you use one of the following configurations without consulting the factory, the inverter
can be destroyed:
● Two different inverters
● More than two inverters
● More than 75% mains power feed
● Only one mains power connection.
● DC network for cabinet units.
Check the design with DC network exactly. Consult the factory for this.
See also
Dimensioning maximum motor cable length (Page 83)
NOTICE
Overheating of the sine-wave filter
If the clock frequency drops to below the nominal clock frequency of the sine-wave filter, the
filter can overheat. The equipment will be damaged as a result.
For this reason, the parameter "f-pulse min" under "P-INVERTER DATA" must always be set
to the nominal clock frequency.
3.3.14 Profibus DP
You can purchase a Profibus circuit board as an accessory. The Profibus circuit board is
installed under the grey plastic cover. The circuit board can be retrofitted. You recognize from
the description "… Type code _ _ _ _ P _" on the rating plate that a Profibus circuit board has
been integrated.
More details about the circuit board and the Profibus parameters can be found in the separate
Profibus description.
① PROFIBUS connection
② Switch for terminating resistor
③ PROFIBUS address, configurable
④ LED "bus diagnostics"
⑤ LED "Offline"
⑥ Unused LED
⑦ LED "Online"
component Function
LED "Status" (only just Flashing red at different frequencies Hardware error on the Profibus circuit board:
visible under the grey contact Customer Service.
cover) Flashing green at 1 Hz, Initialization of the Profibus circuit board OK
0.5 s on, 0.5 s off
Flashing green at 2 Hz, Initialization of the Profibus circuit board has er‐
0.25 s on, 0.25 s off rors: contact Customer Service.
LED "Online" This green LED lights if the bus connection is OK.
LED "Offline" This red LED lights if the bus connection is interrupted. Check the external bus configuration.
PROFIBUS connection Sub-D female connector for Profibus
Switch for terminating A bus line must be terminated with a terminating resistor. Note that a terminating resistor can also
resistor be present in the connector and select the switch position accordingly. Switch up = resistor On.
Only one terminating resistor is permitted at the end of a Profibus line.
Available PROFIBUS You can set the Profibus address using the software as follows:
addresses A value from 0 to 125 can be set under "P-INTERFACE/P-Fieldbus/P-Profibus/Modbus/P-Profibus/
BUS address".
If you specify the value 0, the address will be set by the hardware. In this case, set an address in
the range 0 to 99 using a screwdriver.
LED "bus diagnostics" Flashing at 1 Hz, 0.5 s On, 0.5 s Off Error in the input/output configuration
Flashing at 2 Hz, 0.25 s On, 0.25 s Off Error in the length of the Profibus telegram
Flashing at 4 Hz, 0.12 s On, 0.12 s Off Error in the initialization of the Profibus
Off No bus fault
① Modbus connection
② Switch for terminating resistor
③ DIL switches 1 - 7: Modbus address, configurable
④ DIL switches 8, 1, 2: baud rate, configurable
⑤ DIL switches 3, 4: parity, configurable
⑥ DIL switch 5: interface type, configurable
⑦ LED "Status Hardware Settings"
⑧ LED "Bus ready"
⑨ LED "Processing"
⑩ LED "Bus error"
component Function
LED "Status Hardware Red, lit DIL switches are set to "not active" status (all set to "off" or imper‐
Settings" missible values)
Green, lit DIL switch settings changed by software.
OFF DIL switch settings are used and are OK.
LED "Bus ready" Green, lit bus OK, normal operation
Red, lit Bus error, timeout
OFF Board has not been correctly initialized
LED "Processing" Flashing green Board receives a request and produces a response
OFF Board is not currently processing any requests
LED "Bus error" Red, lit Bus error
OFF Normal operation or circuit board not initialized
Modbus connection Sub-D female connector for Modbus
component Function
Switch for terminating A bus line must be terminated with a terminating resistor. A terminating resistor can be fitted in the
resistor connector. Select the switch position accordingly. Switch up = resistor On
Available Modbus ad‐ You can set the Modbus address using the software as follows:
dresses A value from 0 ... 247 can be set under "P-INTERFACE/P-Fieldbus/P-Profibus/Modbus/P-Modbus
RTU/BUS address".
If you specify the value 0, the address will be set by the hardware. In this case, set a binary address
from 1 to 127 with the DIL switches. (Switch 1 is MSB, switch 7 is LSB)
Configurable baud rate You can set the baud rate using the software under "P-INTERFACE/P-Fieldbus/P-Profibus/Modbus/
P-Modbus RTU/Baudrate".
If you specify the value 0 under "P-INTERFACE/P-Fieldbus/P-Profibus/Modbus/P-Modbus RTU/
BUS address", then the hardware will set the baud rate. Set the binary baud rate according to the
following list:
● 000: not available
● 001: 1200
● 010: 2400
● 011: 4800
● 100: 9600
● 101: 19,200 (standard for RTU)
● 110: 38.400
● 111: 57.600
Configurable parity You can set the parity using the software under "P-INTERFACE/P-Fieldbus/P-Profibus/Modbus/P-
Modbus RTU/Parity".
If you specify the value 0 under "P-INTERFACE/P-Fieldbus/P-Profibus/Modbus/P-Modbus RTU/
BUS address", then the hardware will set the parity. Set the binary parity according to the following
list:
● 00: not available
● 01: none (standard for RTU)
● 10: even
● 11: odd
Configurable interface Set this switch according to the interface you want to use.
type ● 0: RS 485
● 1: RS 232
LED "Status" Flashing red at different fre‐ Hardware error on the Modbus board: Contact the service depart‐
(above the DIL quencies ment.
switches, only visible if Flashing green at 1 Hz, Initialization of the Modbus board OK
the blue cover is re‐
0.5 s on, 0.5 s off
moved)
Flashing green at 2 Hz, Initialization of the Modbus board has errors: Contact the service
0.25 s on, 0.25 s off department.
Table 3-6 Pin assignment of the Modbus connection with Sub-D connector
Component Function
LED 1 "Link (Activity)" Off No connection found
Green, lit Connection found
LED 2 "Module Status" Off No power supply
Flashing green (1 Hz) IP address not set via the configuration switch
Flashing red (1 Hz) Invalid MAC address (internal error)
Flashing red (2 Hz) Ethernet configuration was not able to be loaded from the FLASH
Flashing red (4 Hz) Internal error (fatal)
Red Already assigned IP address found
LED 3 "Network Sta‐ Flashes n times The number of flashing signals of this LED corresponds to the number of
tus" existing Modbus/TCP connections
LED 4 "Activity" Flashing green Data is being received or sent
Modbus connection Ethernet connection socket RJ45
Configuration switch You can set the TCP/IP settings via the software as follows:
IP address under "P‑INTERFACES/P-Fieldbus/P‑Profibus/Modbus/P‑Modbus TCP/IP"
Sub-Net under "P‑INTERFACES/P-Fieldbus/P‑Profibus/Modbus/P‑Modbus TCP/SN"
Gateway under "P‑INTERFACES/P-Fieldbus/P‑Profibus/Modbus/P‑Modbus TCP/GW"
If you enter the value 0-0-0-0 for the IP address, then the following standard values are used, the
IP address is completed by the hardware:
IP address: 192.168.0.x (x = value at the configuration switch)
Gateway: 0.0.0.0
Subnet: 255.255.255.0
At the configuration switch, the last byte of the IP address is set as binary number. The set IP
address in the example of the diagram on the left is: 192.168.0.42
Ethernet
General information
The pre-switch mode power supply is used to supply switch-mode power supplies and fans
from the DC link of converters or a comparable PC source (e.g.: UPS) The power supply can
be used to buffer the line supply for a short period of time.
Figure 3-9 PC board of the pre-switch mode power supply (pre SMPS 300W)
Structure
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(A) Components in the inverter cabinet
(B) Components provided by the customer
① Ventilation
② Air / water heat exchanger with fan for interior
③ Electromagnetic valve NC
④ Electromagnetic valve NO
⑤ Stop valve, regulation of the flow rate
⑥ Flow rate regulation valve
⑦ Filter
⑧ Bypass - The version is optional
Procedure
● Connect the water cooling to the three low-pressure hoses which are installed approx. 2 m
above the bottom edge of the cabinet. The hoses are labeled as follows:
– Inlet
– Return flow
– Ventilation
● Install a fine filter with approx. 50 µm mesh size on-site before the inverter.
Procedure
● If counterpressure builds up in the return line, vent the water cooling.
● Also vent the water cooling if it is operated in an enclosed system.
1. Disconnect the inverter before the cooling from the power supply and secure it against
being switched on again.
2. Open the solenoid valve +H1.K2-Y1 to vent the water cooler.
Proceed as follows:
– Open the isolating blade terminals +H1.K1-X5 (or X4):12 and ...:13.
– At terminals +H1.K1-X5 (or X4):11 and ...:14 connect an auxiliary voltage AC 230 V.
– Open the water supply.
– Open the manual valve +H1.K2-Y3 to vent until no more air exits. The valve is located
on the top side at the back on the left.
● Hose bushings and hose clamps are required to establish the connection:
Procedure
● In the case of long shutdown or decommissioning of the inverter, drain the water cooling.
You can find further information in the documentation 4BS0698.
● Note that putrefaction products are produced if the cooling water does not flow and that
damage due to frost occurs if the unit is stored at temperatures below 0 °C.
NOTICE
Frost damage
Material damage occurs if the water cooling is exposed to frost without being drained.
Drain the system in order to avoid damage. Disconnect the hoses from the connection
points. Proceed as described for the venting. For complete purging, blow compressed air
into the supply hose while the venting valve is closed until no more water exits.
The water cooling system is drained before the inverters are shipped by the manufacturer.
3.3.18.6 Cooling water additives for the closed inverter cooling with cooling unit (optional)
Use a cooling water additive for the closed cooling system of the inverter.
Siemens recommends the agent "Antifrogen N" made by Clariant as a cooling water additive.
The concentration of this additive can be adjusted to provide the required level of frost
protection.
A minimum concentration of 20 % by volume provides anti-freeze protection down to - 10 °C.
An Antifrogen / water mixture of 1:2 provides anti-freeze protection down to - 20 °C.
Unpolluted water mixed with a minimum concentration of 20 % by volume Antifrogen N
prevents the growth of microorganisms and the formation of algae.
If you need more detailed information and recommendations regarding cooling water additives,
please refer to your order-specific inverter documentation. For further information, please refer
to document 4BS0698.
Procedure
● Persons operating cranes and fork-lift trucks must be appropriately qualified.
● Only use approved, undamaged and adequately dimensioned lifting equipment. Check the
equipment before using it.
● Observe the information in Chapter "Technical data for transport" (Page 175).
WARNING
Falling loads
If you are standing under a suspended load, then you are at risk of injury if the load falls off
the hoisting gear. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
Never stand in the area beneath a suspended load.
WARNING
Accidents during transport and when lifting
This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
Carefully observe the transport instructions in this document as well as the generally valid
accident prevention regulations – especially BGI 556.
Always wear personnel protective gear such as protective footwear and gloves and a helmet.
The converters are packaged by the manufacturer so that they can be transported on trucks.
NOTICE
Damage to converters during transportation
The converters can become damaged if they are incorrectly transported.
Observe the environmental conditions for transport in the technical data.
● Transport compact devices with cardboard packaging horizontally and cabinet equipment
with plastic bubble wrap upright on wooden pallet.
● Converters are highly sensitive electronic devices. Pay attention to the stickers and
warnings on the packaging.
● Only transport the equipment with modern, air suspension trucks on asphalt roads. If you
cannot comply with these conditions, package the devices in accordance with the special
requirements. Consult the factory for this, for example for marine packaging.
● Never lift the compact devices at the plastic cover, but always from below according to the
following diagrams.
NOTICE
Damage to converters during transportation
When returning the unit, only transport it in the original packaging as otherwise the unit could
be damaged during transport which means that the warranty becomes null and void.
CAUTION
Risk of injury when lifting heavy loads
Compact units, depending on the type, from frame size K3, weigh more than 30 kg. Do not
try to manually lift devices more than 30 kg.
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NOTICE
Destruction of the converters as a result of improper storage
Observe the environmental conditions for storage stated in the technical specifications.
The converters will be destroyed if you store them outdoors. Store the converters in enclosed,
dry rooms.
WARNING
Injury due to explosion of capacitors
If the unit has been stored for longer than two years, the DC link capacitors can explode
during commissioning. Reform the DC link capacitors if the unit has been stored for longer
than two years. Contact the factory to determine what measures must be taken.
4.3 EMC
● Separate the power cables of the inverterinput and the inverteroutput by spacing them or
using grounded separating plates.
● You may interrupt the shielding of power cables by installing components such as output
contactors, reactors, sine filters etc. Mount the components on a galvanized sheet. The
sheet simultaneously provides shielding for the incoming and outgoing motor wires.
Cable entry on a compact device with shield Cable entry of small control lines with shield on
connection using metallic cable ties the case and signal lines with shield on the Sub-
D connector
Correct connection for EMC - Variant 1 Correct connection for EMC - Variant 2
① Line or control connection from approx. 10 mm outside diameter
② Control cable up to approx. 10 mm outside diameter
③ Signal cable
You can also use EMC threaded connections instead of the metal cable ties. In this case,
remove the sheet metal with the cable tie lugs.
① Signal cable
② Control cable
③ Motor and power supply cable
① Cable tie
② Place with insulation removed
③ Contact clip
④ Shielding bus
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Category C1: Product with a rated voltage of < 1000 V, use in the 1st environment
Category C2: Product with a rated voltage of < 1000 V, use in the 1st environment and instal‐
lation and commissioning by personnel knowledgeable about EMC.
Category C3: Product with a rated voltage of < 1000 V, use in the 2nd environment
Category C4: Product with a rated voltage of ≥ 1000 V or rated currents ≥ 400 A or used in a
complete plant or system in the 2nd environment
If the application requires category C2 limits (Class A, Group 1 according to EN 55011), the
system must be installed by an EMC specialist. In addition, the following note also applies:
Note
For units in category C2 the following applies:
"This is a product of category C2 acc. to EN 61800‑3. If not correctly installed and
commissioned, this product can cause radio frequency interference in residential areas. In this
case, it may be necessary for the company operating the unit to take corresponding measures."
If the application requires category C3 limits (Class A Group 2 acc. to EN 55011, whereby
these limit values lie below those of Class A Group 1), then the following note applies:
Note
For units in category C3 the following applies:
"This product is not suitable for connection to a public low-voltage grid, which supplies
residential buildings. When connected to a public low-voltage grid, high frequency interference
can be expected."
WARNING
Explosion hazard
If you operate the converter in hazardous zones, explosions can occur which cause property
damage, serious injuries or death. Only operate the converter in safe, non-hazardous areas.
● In the case of Ex e and Ex n motors, set the values for "I contin.", "I short" and "t short" to
the values stated by the manufacturer. Do not change these values again without consulting
the motor manufacturer.
● Protect converter-fed motors in the hazardous zones using PTC thermistors. An evaluation
circuit for the motor PTC thermistor is integrated in the "peripheral board 2 / 4" option for
this. More detailed information can be found in the section "Peripheral boards 1 to 4"
(Page 34). The converter is electronically shutdown.
NOTICE
Dirt
If you do not protect the device against large accumulation of dust, high concentration of
chemically active harmful substances, mold formation or the penetration by vermin, this can
result in damage to and failure of the device.
Take suitable measures to protect the unit against these environmental influences.
Observe the specified environmental conditions in the technical data.
Procedure
● Install the compact devices directly in a control room or install compact devices in a switch
cabinet.
● Note when installing in a switch cabinet that the ventilation of the inverter is not designed
for air counter-pressure.
● If you use switch cabinets with filters, provide corresponding cabinet fans for the
equalization.
We recommend the following procedure when mounting the compact unit to walls or panels:
1. Prepare the holes for the four fixing screws. Refer to the technical data for the relevant
dimensions.
2. Screw in the two lower screws until they have taken a firm grip.
3. Lift the compact unit, if required using suitable lifting equipment, onto the two lower screws.
The hole in the upper center of the base plate can be used to lift the unit using a hook.
4. Press the compact unit against the panel and tighten the upper two fixing screws.
5. And finally tighten the two lower screws.
To remove, first release the lower screws, then the upper screws and lift the unit from the panel.
5.3 Protective cover IP21 for compact and compact Plus devices
%*.%*. %*.%*.
* *
* *
All compact units have degree of protection IP20. The canopy with degree of protection IP21
is available as an accessory for all compact and compact Plus devices. The cover is 5 mm
wider on both sides than the inverter.. Take account of this clearance for the alignment. Leave
the outlet area at the front clear.
Proceed as follows to install the roof supplied loose:
1. Screw the inverter without cover on to a mounting plate. Do not tighten the top two mounting
screws completely.
2. Slide the cover under the not yet completely tightened mounting screws.
3. Tighten the mounting screws completely.
With degree of protection IP21, the type code changes from 2T2A.....‑... to 2T3A.....‑... .
NOTICE
Overheating
If you do not remove the transport rails installed on the cover before commissioning, the
inverter can be damaged due to overheating.
Remove the transport rails before commissioning.
Canopy
Install the protective covers on the top of the cabinet. Proceed as follows:
1. Remove any transport rails present. Keep these for later transport.
2. Screw four bolts into the thread provided on the inverter cabinet.
3. Put on the cover and firmly screw on the cover using the screws provided.
NOTICE
Foreign bodies in the cabinet
If you drop washers or screws into the cabinet during installation, this can result in
destruction of the device.
Ensure that no washers or screws fall into the device.
① Protective cover
② Screws
③ Bolts supplied in the switch cabinet
Procedure
Use the display in control panels or doors. Note the following dimensions for the opening:
Width x Height [mm]: 138+1 × 92+0.8
The degree of protection is IP54.
① Contrast setting
Connection for installation in the switch cabinet door with maximum 5 meters connection cable length
Use the connecting cable with item number L0330600.
1. Shorten the cable to the required length.
2. Connect up the cables using end sleeves as illustrated in the diagram below.
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Note
Familiarize yourself with the local safety requirements and national safety guidelines and
always observe them.
NOTICE
Use of aluminum cables at unsuitable terminals
If you connect aluminum cables to terminals which are not suitable for the purpose, corrosion
will develop. The equipment will be damaged as a result.
Use special cable lugs which are designed for connecting aluminum and copper.
Please contact the Siemens Service (Page 165) for advice about box terminals.
Procedure when the motor has approximately the same rating as theinverter (Imot ≥ 0.5 * Ifu)
● Protect the inverter against short-circuits.
● Take the fuse value from the technical data or, using the inverter continuous input current
stamped on the type plate, select the next larger gL fuse.
Procedure when the motor has a significantly lower rating than theinverter (Imot < 0.5 * Ifu)
● Protect the inverter against short-circuits.
● Dimension the fuse value as follows: Ifuse < 2 * Imot. Use the next lower standard fuse value
than calculated.
● Parameterize the inverter parameter P-INVERTER DATA/I contin. as a maximum to the
fuse value.
● Locate a general line fuse or circuit breaker upstream from the inverter.
● In the case of the circuit breaker, set the thermal release to 2x the rated motor current
stamped on the type plate and the magnetic release to the lowest possible value, between
1.5 and 2x the value of the inverter continuous input current.
– The break time of the circuit breaker in the case of a short circuit must be less than 8
ms.
WARNING
Explosion of the Y capacitors
If you operate units, category C1, C2 or C3 (radio interference suppression class A or B) with
type designation "2T..-.....-....A/B...." on ungrounded mains power supplies, then this can
destroy the Y capacitors at the line supply input. Serious injury and death can occur. Only
use units without RFI suppression filter with the type designation "2T..-.....-....O...." on an
ungrounded mains power supply. IT mains power supplies are not grounded.
Dimensioning
● Voltage load
Use cables with at least U0/U = 0.6/1 kV.
● Current load
– Dimension the cable cross section according to the applicable standards, e.g. VDE 0298.
– Determine the current of the mains power cable according to the inverter input current
which you can find on the rating plate.
– Use shielded mains power cables or cables with concentric protective earth conductor,
type NYCWY, in order to reduce EMC interference.
WARNING
High voltages
This product can cause a direct current in the protective earth conductor. When a residual
current device (RCD) or a residual current monitor (RCM) is used for protection in the event
of direct or indirect contact, only an RCD or RCM of type B is permissible on the power supply
side of this product.
● Use an RCD circuit breaker with high leakage current due to the high capacitive leakage
currents. The leakage current basically depends on the type, length and laying of the motor
cable.
– Use at least a 500 mA RCD circuit breaker for up to approx. 100 kW inverter output.
– Use at least a 1 A RCD circuit breaker for more than 100 kW inverter output.
– The RCD circuit breakers used must be of type B "sensitive to all current types" with
this label:
Procedure
● Only connect the inverter via a permanently routed connecting cable. Refer to the following
table for the possible connection cross-sections for compact devices. The connection cross-
sections for cabinet units can be found in the technical data of the inverterdocumentation.
● Observe the switch manufacturer instructions when connecting cables directly at the main
switch. These are provided in the circuit diagram pocket in the invertercabinet. If necessary,
special equipment cable lugs must be used in order to be able to utilize the connection
spaces available.
● Connect the mains power cables L1-L2-L3 to terminals U1, V1, W1 of terminal strip -X1 of
the inverter: Refer to the technical data for the correct tightening torques for the power cable
connection.
NOTICE
Destruction due to nonsymmetrical current distribution
In the case of high pulsing inverters, destruction of the rectifier can occur due to
nonsymmetrical current distribution. Pay attention to symmetrical current distribution. Use
the same cable types and lengths as well as the same connection technology for every
mains power connection. Route all cables on the same or a comparable route so that the
cable temperatures are the same.
Connect the inverter to the mains power supply depending on the pulse operation:
Note
Voltage increases due to switching flanks
The switching flanks in the voltage produced by the inverter also load the motor insulation.
Excess voltages occur.
If you observe the instructions in this section, voltage peaks at the motor of more than 1,560
V do not occur. Motors which are dimensioned for inverter operation therefore do not cause
any problems. If you would like to connect older motors or motors which are not suitable for
inverter operation, please consult the motor manufacturer.
Pay attention to the exact compliance with the peak voltage in the motor for explosion-protected
motors.
Note the information in section "Correct EMC installation and connection" (Page 61).
WARNING
Capacitive leakage currents
An increased current can flow in the motor cable shield as a result of capacitive leakage
currents. This can cause the cable to overheat. This can result in death, serious injury or
material damage.
Use a shield cross section that is, as a minimum, half the line conductor cross-section: For
a thinner shield or for a shield manufactured out of steel braiding, route a PE conductor, which,
as a minimum, is half of the line conductor cross-section in parallel with the motor cable.
Table 6-6 Typical maximum motor cable lengths for different converter versions
The data in the table specifies the typical cable length in the sense of the distance between
the motor and the converter when parameterizing the standard clock cycle frequency. Larger
distances are also possible for individual types. Contact the factory for precise values if you
are in the limit range or if there is a long distance between the motor and converter.
NOTICE
Damage to the converter output filter
If you lay too many wires in parallel for the motor cable, the capacitive current in the motor
cable can increase unacceptably and destroy the converter output filter. In the case of
operation with several motors or parallel wiring of motor cables, the maximum possible
distance between converter and motor is reduced. Cabinet units are suitable for wiring in
parallel. Contact the factory for the precise values. Reduce the number of parallel wires to
permissible values.
NOTICE
Destruction of the motor or the converter output filter
If you exceed the maximum motor cable length, this can destroy the motor or the converter
output filter. Consult the factory for longer motor cables.
NOTICE
Winding or bearing damage
If you use motors which are not designed for converter operation, premature winding or
bearing damage can occur. Consult the motor manufacturer to find out whether the motor is
suitable for converter operation. Please bear in mind that IEC 60034-17 is applicable to motors
that are designed for line operation but are operated with a converter. Smaller values for the
peak voltage apply here. Dimension the cable lengths after consultation with the
manufacturer.
WARNING
External control voltage without fuse protection
If you connect an external control voltage without providing suitable fuse protection,
overloading and short circuits can occur. This can result in death, serious injury or material
damage.
The device may only be operated with a protected external control voltage. Note the following
recommendation.
Install one of the following options to protect the external control voltage:
● Miniature fuse in accordance with EN 60127: 2 A … 6 A, slow, maximum 150 VA
● Miniature circuit-breaker: 2 A … 6 A, characteristic D, maximum 150 VA
Procedure
● Change over the white connector on the "switched-mode power supply" board from ‑X2 for
"internal" to‑X5 for "external".
Switching power supply with connector on internal Switching power supply with connector on external
control voltage control voltage
Procedure
1. Unscrew the blue cover at the screw above -X25 and lift up the cover.
2. Turn the two screws of the grey cover underneath by 90° and lift up the cover.
3. Undo all screws for the right-hand side panel which are visible from outside and one internal
nut in the connection area. Lift off the side panel.
4. Replug the connector.
5. Reassemble in the inverse order.
Procedure
1. Turn the four fixing screws of the gray cover through 90° and lift up the cover.
2. Unscrew the blue cover at the screw above -X25 and lift up the cover.
3. Turn the four fixing screws of the swivel section by 90°, swivel the swivel section to the right
and clip the swivel section to the side panel according to the picture below.
4. Replug the connector.
5. Reassemble in the inverse order.
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Procedure
1. Turn the four fixing screws of the gray cover through 90° and lift up the cover.
2. Unscrew the blue cover at the screw above ‑X25 and lift up the cover.
3. Remove the cover above the motor connection terminals.
4. Remove the "fan power supply" board with the five fine-wire fuses. Undo the four screws
and unplug the cable for this.
5. The "switched-mode power supply" board is located below with a white connector and the
sockets ‑X2 for "internal" and ‑X5 for "external".
Note
Occurrence of malfunctions
Malfunctions can occur if you change over the connection of the sockets ‑X100 / 200 for
"external" / "internal" on the upper "fan power supply" board. Leave this connection in its
original configuration.
Procedure
1. Turn the four fixing screws of the gray cover through 90° and lift up the cover.
2. Unscrew the blue cover at the screw above ‑X25 and lift up the cover.
3. Remove the cover above the motor connection terminals.
4. On the "fan supply" board with the five miniature fuses, change over the connector from
socket ‑X100 to ‑X200.
5. Reassemble in the inverse order.
Note
Occurrence of malfunctions
Malfunctions can occur if you change over the connection of sockets ‑X2 / 5 for "external" /
"internal" on the "switched-mode power supply" board. Leave this connection on "external".
Providing compact devices with frame size K5/51 with 400 V or 500 V
These instructions apply to compact units with frame size K5 or 51 with L × W (1125 or
1538)×350 mm and 400 V or 500 V rated voltage.
Procedure
1. Turn the four fixing screws of the gray cover through 90° and lift up the cover.
2. Unscrew the blue cover at the screw above ‑X25 and lift up the cover.
3. Turn the four fixing screws of the swivel section by 90°, swivel the swivel section to the right
and clip the swivel section to the side panel according to the picture.
Figure 6-3 Compact unit with frame size K5 with opened control electronics
4. Remove the "fan power supply" board with the five fine-wire fuses. Undo the four screws
and unplug the cable for this.
5. The "switched-mode power supply" board is located below with a white connector and the
sockets ‑X2 for "internal" and ‑X5 for "external".
Providing compact devices with the frame size K5/51 with 690 V
These instructions apply to compact units with frame size K5 or 51 with L × W (1125 or
1538) × 350 mm and 690 V rated voltage.
Procedure
1. Turn the four fixing screws of the gray cover through 90° and lift up the cover.
2. Unscrew the blue cover at the screw above ‑X25 and lift up the cover.
3. Turn the four fixing screws of the swivel section by 90°, swivel the swivel section to the right
and clip the swivel section to the side panel.
4. On the "fan supply" board with the five miniature fuses, change over the connector from
socket ‑X100 for "internal" to ‑X200 for "external" .
5. Reassemble in the inverse order.
Note
Occurrence of malfunctions
Malfunctions can occur if you change over the connection of sockets ‑X2 / 5 for "external" /
"internal" on the "switched-mode power supply" board. Leave this connection on "external".
Procedure
1. Turn the four fixing screws of the gray cover through 90° and lift up the cover.
2. Unscrew the blue cover at the screw above ‑X25 and lift up the cover.
3. Turn the four fixing screws of the swivel section by 90°, swivel the swivel section to the right
and clip the swivel section to the side panel.
4. The "switched-mode power supply" board is located below with a white connector and the
sockets ‑X2 for "internal" and ‑X5 for "external".
Procedure
1. Turn the four fixing screws of the gray cover through 90° and lift up the cover.
2. Unscrew the blue cover at the screw above ‑X25 and lift up the cover.
3. Turn the four fixing screws of the swivel section by 90°, swivel the swivel section to the right
and clip the swivel section to the side panel.
4. The "fan power supply" board with five fine-wire fuses and the "switching power supply"
board are underneath.
5. On the "fan supply" board, change over the connector from socket ‑X100 for "internal" to
‑X200 for "external".
6. Reassemble in the inverse order.
Note
Occurrence of malfunctions
Malfunctions can occur if you change over the connection of sockets ‑X2 / 5 for "external" /
"internal" on the "switched-mode power supply" board. Leave this connection on "external".
Procedure
● Connect the external control voltage to the terminals 101 (L1) and 102 (N).
For compact units with frame size K4 , terminals 101 and 102 are located on a board under
the plastic cover above the motor terminals.
NOTICE
External control voltage without fuse protection
If you connect an external control voltage without providing suitable fuse protection,
overloading and short circuits can occur. Material damage can result.
The device may only be operated with a protected external control voltage. Note the following
recommendation.
Install one of the following options to protect the external control voltage:
● Device protection according to EN 60127: 6 A, slow acting, maximum 100 VA
● Miniature circuit breaker: 6 A, characteristic D, maximum 100 VA
Procedure
Connect the external control voltage to the terminals 1 (0 V) and 2 (+24 V).
WARNING
Injury due to explosion of capacitors
If the unit has been stored for longer than two years, the DC link capacitors can explode
during commissioning. Reform the DC link capacitors if the unit has been stored for longer
than two years. Contact the factory to determine what measures must be taken.
Hardware settings
● Set the DIL switches S1 and S2 as required.
More detailed information can be found in the section "DIL switches S1 and S2"
(Page 127).
3. For compact devices, detach the internal yellow-green wire from the connection point for
PE.
4. In the case of cabinet units, remove the "output filter" board -A9 or disconnect its ground
connection.
5. You can find the board at motor terminals ‑X0:U2, V2, W2.
6. In the case of the "radio interference Class A" option, also disconnect the input side radio
interference suppression capacitor ‑C10 from the line connection busbar at ‑X0:U1, V1, W1
or the main switch.
7. Perform the test with maximum DC 500 V for a maximum of 2 minutes between the U1,
V1, W1, U2, V2, W2 jumper and the enclosure.
8. After completion of the test, connect the output voltages U, V, W with PE.
9. Undo the above actions.
Set the following parameters in the control version "async_FOC" under "P-MOTOR DATA/":
1. Under "/Motor type", set "async_FOC",
2. Select the tacho type used for "/Sensor".
3. Set the number of impulses per motor revolution under "/Pulses/360".
4. In addition to entering the motor data on the rating plate, also set the exact motor no-load
current under "/I idle".
– Read the rated speed /n motor from the rating plate.
– Specify the no-load current in the operating mode "async_SVC", in mains operation or
ask the motor manufacturer for this value.
5. Always perform the "Auto-Tuning".
6. Select the menu level "Expert" in order to reach the "P-CONTROL PARAMETER" menu
item.
– Adjust the optimum control behavior of your system for load change and speed change
under "P-CONTROL PARAMETER".
– Set the values for "/P sp.ctr." and "/Tr sp.ctr." in rated operation.
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"Inverter On"
,
"Inverter Off"
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The "Inverter On" and "Inverter Off" functions are only active if you select "Local
Mode".
Use the <down arrow> and <up arrow> buttons to navigate around the menu.
You specify the speed setpoint by pressing the buttons twice. This function is
only active if the setpoint has been set in the configuration.
Use these buttons as well to select individual actual values such as, e.g. "n-
Motor".
You reach the actual values menu by pressing this button.
If you press the <S> button, you return to the status display with the actual values.
6
Acknowledge pending errors by pressing the <S+I> buttons simultaneously.
6
Press <P> to reach the parameters menu.
3
WARNING
Automatic startup
Depending on parameter settings and connection of external control devices, the inverter can
start up automatically when the line voltage is connected. The motor and coupled machine
can start moving unexpectedly. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
Confirm whether or not your system is capable of automatic starting and, if appropriate, take
measures to ensure personal safety and operational readiness at the driven machine.
Startup
1. If your inverter is supplied with an external control voltage from external or auxiliary power
sources, switch this supply on first.
2. Switch on the line voltage.
3. Start up the inverter using the control command <On> or input the On command via an
external control device (if one is connected).
Shutdown
1. Stop the inverter using the control command <Off> or input the Off command via an external
control device (if one is connected).
2. If you want to isolate the inverter, then disconnect the line supply and any connected
external or auxiliary power sources.
Note
Loss of a display language
Every new display language transmitted to the inverter overwrites one of the existing
languages.
WARNING
Non-safety-related function "Fast stop (NC) OFF3"
If you use the "Fast stop (NC) OFF3" function without additional safety relay in the input
and for a main contactor, then the motor will not be shut down safely. This can result
in death, serious injury or material damage.
Use a safety relay for input and main contactor, e.g. type 3TK2827..., for a "Fast stop"
safety-related function according to IEC/EN 60204, stop category one.
● "int.ctr.inhib."
If you have realized the operating functions using controls, e.g. ON / OFF button, this
command causes a shutdown using controller lock without deactivating the controls. No
new ON command is necessary for the restart.
● "int. speed off"
This command has the same function as "int.ctr.inhib.", however cause a controlled braking
to zero speed. All controls are maintained.
● "Reversing"
– In the menu item "P-DRIVE DATA/Rotation =", if you enter the value "both", you can
then activate the command "Reversing". When activated, the converter changes the
rotating output field. In doing so, the motor is braked in a controlled way on the brake
ramp to zero speed. Afterwards, it is accelerated to the configured setpoint value in the
opposite direction. If the value "both" is not set, the drive goes to the configured minimum
speed.
– If the drive does not start despite the presence of setpoint value and operating
commands, check whether the reverse function is activated and at the same time only
one rotation direction is enabled.
● "Motor potentiometer"
Similarly to a mechanical motor potentiometer, you can change the setpoint value using
the <up arrow> and <down arrow> buttons. The position of the motor potentiometer is
stored in the case of power failure.
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The purpose of the control cable terminals is to allow the connection of control cables for
exchanging signals.
For more detailed information about the function of control cable terminals, refer to section
"Standard mode settings" (Page 113). The function of the control cable terminals, with the
exception of input ‑X2:8 for hardware shutdown, is dependent on the parameterization.
WARNING
High voltages
If you connect peripheral devices which do not conform to this insulation concept, equipment
damage might occur as a result of inadequate insulation. This can result in death, serious
injury or material damage.
Connect devices and cables to the control cable terminals only if they conform to the relevant
voltage class (DVC) described in this section.
Control and power circuits have protective separation between them according to
EN 61800‑5‑1. The following graphics show the principle structure:
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protective measures against electric shock hazards
For more detailed information about control cable terminals, please refer to section "Technical
data of control cable terminals" (Page 183).
CAUTION
Non-isolated USB interfaces
The USB interfaces ‑X50A and ‑X50B are not isolated. The connection of a grounded device
can cause an equipment or converter defect and consequentially pose the risk of physical
injury.
Devices that are connected, e.g. laptop with IMS, must have basic insulation between the
USB interface and ground. In this case, the devices must offer this option, e.g. suitable for
battery operation or the original power supply without ground connection.
NOTICE
No supply with a power source of limited output
When the connected device is overloaded, the USB interface can develop defects. The
equipment will be damaged as a result.
The USB interface is a service interface only and not a general IT data interface in accordance
with standard IEC/EN/UL 60950‑1.
Switch "S1"
Switch "S2"
① Gray cover
② ‑X26 for an external operator panel
③ Control cable terminal block ‑X2
The first four switches, S2: 1 / 2 / 3 / 4, define the voltage range for analog input 2, control
cable terminal ‑X2:54:
Table 8-4 DIL switch "S2" - can be used to set the voltage range
Switch S2: 5 / 6 / 7 configures the analog input AI 2 as a current/voltage input, PTC thermistor
input, KTY84-130 input or PT100 input.
Switch S2: 8 / 9 / 10 configures the analog input AI 1 as a current/voltage input, PTC thermistor
input, KTY84-130 input or PT100 input.
Note
Unwanted operating state
If you do not connect up the encoder cables correctly, the loss of the encoder signal can give
rise to unwanted operating states in the inverter control system.
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Connect the USB‑ port ‑X50B with a USBport on your notebook. Use a standard cable that is
not longer than 3 m.
CAUTION
Personal injuries caused by a defective unit orinverter
Read the connection instructions given in section "Electrical isolation of USB interfaces"
(Page 126) and "Safe isolation in accordance with EN 61800-5-1" (Page 123).
The version of the installed IMS software must be "Z24" or higher. The USB connection feature
is not available in earlier versions.
In the menu "Options/drivers" select theUSB driver.
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NOTICE
Damage to the inverter electronics or the PC.
The pins of socket -X51 are assigned signals other than those shown here. Do not use a
standard cable that is completely assigned, as otherwise the inverter electronics or the PC
could be damaged. Only use cables where only the required pins are assigned.
Further information about connecting PC and inverter, etc. can be found in the help in the
software "IMS".
● Connect the cable shield on both sides on the Sub-D9 case.
If you would like to use the software "IMS" to change the inverterparameters, the parameter
"P-INTERFACE/Para-Source" must be set to "Global" or "RS232" . "Global" is the default.
● Using the "IMS" software, configure which COM port the cable on the PC will be connected
to.
– The default setting is COM1.
● Select the configuration under "Options/Drivers/RS232-485-Driver" .
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set the corresponding command source in the parameter assignment to "RS 485".
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The interface ‑X26 is only suitable for locally installing an external display, for instance in the
cabinet door.
In order to be able to issue commands via an external display connected at ‑X26 to the inverter ,
set the corresponding command source in the parameter assignment to "intern".
Main contactor
If you install a main contactor in your application, this can be controlled using the inverter
software.
In this case, the coil is controlled via a digital output. Feedback from the normally open contact
of the main contactor is realized via digital input ‑X2:8.
You can provide the main contactor on the mains power side, NS in short, or on the motor
side, MS in short. The "P-INV. BEHAVIOUR/MCfunc" parameter specifies when the main
contactor will be switched and where the main contactor must be installed.
Example: Shutdown only in the case of an error, installation on the mains power or motor side.
The following settings are possible:
Line contactor
The inverter controls its own line contactor. Note that the supply voltage for the control
electronics is tapped before the main contactor. Further information can be found in the section
"Connecting external control voltage for compact devices" (Page 93) Perform the wiring in
accordance with the following plan:
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Coil currents in excess of 1 A at contact 41/42
If you load the contact 41/42 with coil currents of more than 1 A, the contact can be destroyed.
In the case of coil currents of more than 1 A, connect an auxiliary relay between terminal
41/42 and the main contactor coil.
Make the following settings in order to activate the main contactor function:
● The preselection for the inputs/outputs for the control must be as follows:
– "P-DRIVE DATA/A=Namur" or
– "P-DIGITAL OUTPUTS/Relay 2=MainCntctr" and "P-OPERATION/Feedb.MC=X2:8"
● For "P-INV. BEHAVIOUR/MCfunc" the setting "LinC…" must be input.
Motor contactor
The inverter controls the contactor at the inverter output.
● Perform the activation as for the line contactor.
● Different than for the line contactor, for "P-INV. BEHAVIOUR/MCfunc" as value select the
parameters that have "MS" as prefix for motor contactor.
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NOTICE
Unsuitable evaluation unit
If the PTC thermistor for explosion proof motors or for safe isolation is not evaluated using
an ATEX-certified, safely isolated evaluation unit or the peripherals board, damage to the
converter can occur.
Use an ATEX-certified, safely isolated evaluation unit or the peripherals board for safe
operation.
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Assumption: sensor produces four impulses per revolution for four-pole motor, nmax = 1500
rpm.
Note the following:
This speed is available for further processing as "Tacho act" from 0 rpm to 1500 rpm and as
"Pulse act" from 0 % to 100 %.
● Connection according to connection diagram. Inputs ‑X2:27 and ‑X2:29 can be freely used.
Bit "‑X2:28" is permanently set to 0, "PTC X2:28" is permanently set to 1.
● Parameterize the following:
– At f ≠ 20 kHz: 1500 rpm / 60 s × 4 pulses = 100 Hz.
Select the following values for the respective parameters:
Parameter Value
"P-PULSE INPUT/Mode" "Tacho 1-track"
"P-PULSE INPUT/Max.plse." "1500 rpm"
"P-PULSE INPUT/Pulses/360" "4"
Set the following parameters if a frequency value is needed for the further processing:
Table 8-11 parameter setting for speed sensor with frequency value
Parameter Value
"P-PULSE INPUT/Mode" "f < 20 kHz"
"P-PULSE INPUT/Max.plse." "100 Hz"
"P-PULSE INPUT/Pulses/360" "4"
The frequency is available for further processing as "Freq.act." from 0 Hz to 100 Hz and as
"Pulse act" from 0 % to 100 %.
NPN sensors cannot be used.
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Assumption: digital tachometer produces 1,024 impulses per revolution for four-pole motor,
nmax = 1500 rpm
Note the following:
● Connection according to connection diagram. Input ‑X2:29 cannot be used. Bits ‑X2:27 to
‑X2:29 are permanently set to 0, "PTC X2:27" to "PTC X2:29" are permanently set to 1.
● Check the frequency in the range from 20 kHz to 205 kHz:
1500 rpm / 60 s × 1024 impulses = 25.6 kHz
Select the following values for the respective parameters:
Parameter Value
"P-PULSE INPUT/Mode" "Tacho 2-track"
"P-PULSE INPUT/Max.plse." "1500 rpm"
"P-PULSE INPUT/Pulses/360" "1.024"
The speed is available for further processing as "Tacho act" from 0 rpm to 1500 rpm and as
"Pulse act" from 0 % to 100 %.
Set the following values for the respective parameters if a frequency value is needed for the
further processing:
Table 8-13 parameter setting for digital tachometer with frequency value
Parameter Value
"P-PULSE INPUT/Mode" "f > 20 kHz"
"P-PULSE INPUT/Max.plse." "25,600 Hz"
"P-PULSE INPUT/Pulses/360" "1024"
The frequency is available for further processing as "Freq.act." from 0 Hz to 25.6 kHz and as
"Pulse act" from 0 % to 100 %.
8.7 Parameterization
NOTICE
Incorrect parameter settings
The converter and other connected components can be damaged or destroyed if the
parameter settings are incorrect.
Only qualified personnel may change parameters; the instructions in the Operating Manual
and the technical data of the converter and connected components must be carefully
observed.
The configuration uses the principle Input→Processing→Output Many functions in plain text
are available in the bit pool for the input. You always have the selection from the bit pool when
you are in the menu of a processing function, for example when changing the function "P-
ContrlRelease/Local" you always have the selection "\X2:8\X2:9…"
Processing functions for the output are available, for example "P‑DigitalOutputs/Relays 1‑4",
"LED 1‑2" or "P‑AnalogOutputs".
Several functions are available for the processing, for example "P‑MESSAGE-GEN MESS" or
"P‑PARAMETERSWITCH".
The following graphic clarifies this processing method:
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NOTICE
Incorrect parameter settings
The inverter and other connected components can be damaged or destroyed if the parameter
settings are incorrect.
Using the following measures, protect the parameter settings from unauthorized access.
You can configure all parameters of the inverter in the delivery condition using the internal
control panel or via an RS 232 connection to a PC with the "IMS" software.
If you would like that the inverter should only be configured from one location, you can set this
under "P-INTERFACE/Para-source".
If you would like to no longer allow any parameter changes, you must set the DIL switch S1.1
to "Off". The exact position of this DIL switch is described in the section "Sub-D connections
and DIL switches" (Page 126).
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Figure 8-35 Control cable terminals for "peripheral board 4" application
Terminal ‑X2:13 External fault input. In the case of actuation with 24 V, this results in an error shutdown
with storage.
Terminal ‑X2:29 External warning. In the case of actuation with 24 V, this results in a warning without
storage.
Terminal ‑X2:27 Connect a motor PTC thermistor for the motor monitoring here. If the sensor is trig‐
gered, a "Motor overtemperature " shutdown is performed, which is stored. More de‐
tailed information can be found in the section "Multiple function of the analog and digital
inputs" (Page 138). In the case of the "peripheral board 2 / 4" option, connect the PTC
thermistor connector to the peripheral board.
Terminal ‑X2:28 Connect another motor PTC thermistor for the motor monitoring here. If the sensor
triggers, a warning with "!! Advance warning !! Motor overtemperature" is output, which
is not stored. More detailed information can be found in the section "Multiple function
of the analog and digital inputs" (Page 138). In the case of the "peripheral board 2 / 4"
option, connect the PTC thermistor connector to the peripheral board.
In the case of the "peripheral board The digital inputs are set to inactive and can thus be freely used for other configurations.
3 / 4" option
Relay 1, terminal ‑X2:37, 38, 39 The "Ready" message as changeover contact in the open-circuit principle is available
to you here. Ready for operation means that the inverter has no faults and the DC link
is preloaded.
Relay 2, terminal ‑X2:41, 42 The message "Working" is output here.
Relay 3, terminal ‑X2:30, 31 All warnings which are generated in board CB08 are signaled here in the open-circuit
principle. Example: The message "!! Prewarning !! Inverter overtemp."
Relay 4, terminal ‑X2:32, 33 -
Relay outputs, terminal Inverter fault All faults which cause the inverter to shut down are signaled here with a
‑X2:34, 35, 36 changeover contact in the closed-circuit principle.
In the case of the "peripheral board The messages "Temp.Motor", "Shutdown", "Automat.operation" and "Speed zero" are
3 / 4" option, terminals ‑X2:43 … 49 available.
Detailed information
Detailed information can be found in the section "Peripheral boards 1 to 4" (Page 34).
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③ As long as "P-INTERFACE: Reset-Source" is set to "Global" , all reset sources are always effective.
④ Max. current load of the control voltages:
● + 24 V DC, potential 2: 300 mA
● + 15 V DC, potential 2: 150 mA ± 10 mA
This voltage can also supply a speed encoder connected at terminal ‑X101.
NOTICE
Non-compliance with NAMUR guideline NE-37
The NAMUR guideline NE-37 is only completely implemented with the "peripheral board 4"
option.
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Figure 8-37 Control cable terminals for "peripheral board 4" application
This application fulfills the requirements concerning the terminal assignment and the converter
functions which have been developed by the Normengemeinschaft für Mess- und
Regelungstechnik, in short NAMUR. These specifications can be found in the NAMUR NE37
guideline.
Perform the wiring of the terminal block in accordance with the terminal plan. Remove the
factory-installed jumpers according to the "Standard" application if the respective application
requires this.
8.8.2.7 Input "Mandatory mains power isolation" / PTC thermistor inputs on peripheral board
Detailed information can be found in the section "Peripheral boards 1 to 4" (Page 34).
Procedure
Proceed as follows if a compact device must be replaced completely:
Procedure
All internal inverter fans are installed at the bottom of the inverter. Proceed as follows to remove
the fans:
1. Undo the fan replacement screws - wide inverters have more screws than narrow inverters.
2. Remove the complete fan plate downwards. The fan connections are made using one
connector.
3. Replace the defective fan on the removed fan plate.
4. Reassemble in reverse order.
Visual inspection
As part of the inspection of the complete system, Siemens recommends that the water cooling
parts are visually inspected every 6 months and a leakage check performed.
Perform the following checks on an annual basis:
● Check that the hose clamps and valve connections are securely seated.
● Perform a visual inspection of the hoses (where these are visible) for tears, cracks or other
damage.
We expect an average lifetime of 10 years for the hoses when the specified environmental
conditions are complied with. Values must be taken from the documentation.
You can find further information in the documentation 4BS0698 AL for water cooling systems.
9.5 Decommissioning
The device components used have no PCB and BeO.
Dispose of the equipment in accordance with the applicable regulations and also with respect
to electrolyte capacitors.
If you want to decommission a device, please contact the Service Center.
NOTICE
Non-approved spare parts
Using non-approved spare parts can affect the function of the equipment and damage it. Third-
party spare parts and unapproved spare parts may not meet the requirements.
Therefore, only use spare parts that have been approved by the manufacturer.
Note
Always indicate the part number and - if known - the order number (MLFB) of the spare part
required. You can find the order number as follows:
The device label is attached to or next to each component. Find out which item code the
required spare part has. The parts list supplied with the drive indicates the part number and,
where appropriate, the order number corresponding to the item code. For inquiries by e-mail,
if possible send a photograph of the product, spare part, rating plate.
Use Spares on Web to obtain information about spare parts for your drive.
Procedure
Read the event log using the "IMS" software.
You can also read these data on the display. Proceed as follows:
1. Press <I> and then the <down arrow> until "I-MEMORY" is shown on the screen.
2. Press <Return> to reach the first event, e.g. "I-Memory/01:Flt>Undervoltage".
If you press <Return> again, you can view all the data stored for this event.
3. Press <S> to return.
Read out all data of the last event using the software "IMS" before you contact the Service
Center for assistance with an error message. In this way, you significantly simplify the error
localization.
Americas
Asia/Australia/Pacific
Figure B-3 Declaration of conformity, PTC input-SIL1, Sinamics G180, page 1 (4Z0046A-001)
Figure B-4 Declaration of conformity, PTC input-SIL1, Sinamics G180, page 2 (4Z0046A-001)
Please refer to the following diagrams and tables for the frame size of your inverter.
-
Please refer to the following table for the frame size of your converter.
0/D
0/D
0/
0/
The PTC input can be used for monitoring motors in hazardous zones. It is not permissible
that the converter itself is installed in a hazardous zone.
The PTC thermistor evaluation function can be deactivated by an internal switch. For this
reason, carry out the test described in section "Testing the PTC thermistor shutdown
function" (Page 39). If the result of the test is negative, contact the Service Center for advice.
Technical data
If you connect several converters in parallel, the technical data are multiplied according to the
number of systems. The water flowrate for type 2T 6 A‑7 5 69 4‑925 with four converter systems
is e.g. 4×2000 l/h.
The water-cooled units BG S1 to BG S21 have the same cabinet width as the air-cooled units.
In the case of units with frame size S3, the cabinet width when compared to the air-cooled
version increases as follows:
Permissible substance values for the cooling water (process water and de-ionized water) for converter
cooling with open standard cooling without a cooling system.
Material: Stainless steel, material number: 1.4301; 1.4571
C.12 Derating
4001 … 45002)3) 78,9 % 75,6 % 72,1 % 68,4 % 64,4 % 56,4 % 48,3 % 40,3 %
4501 … 50002)3) 73,5 % 70,4 % 67,1 % 63,6 % 60,0 % 52,5 % 45,0 % 37,5 %
1)
Applies only to compact devices which are not installed in a cabinet
2)
Voltage derating must also be implemented for compact devices at an installation altitude of > 2000 m.
3)
Voltage derating must also be implemented for cabinet units at an installation altitude of > 3000 m.
The following current derating values apply to water-cooled converters. Refer to the technical
data sheet or the CD supplied with the product for the maximum water inlet temperature.
Table C-7 Current derating for water-cooled converters with a maximum water inlet temperature of 28 °C
Table C-8 Current derating for water-cooled converters with a maximum water inlet temperature of 30 °C
Table C-9 Current derating for water-cooled converters with a maximum water inlet temperature of 35 °C
Installation altitude above sea level Voltage derating factor in % of rated voltage
in m
0 … 2000 100 %
2001 … 2500 93.4 %
2501 … 3000 87.7 %
3001 … 3500 81.9 %
3501 … 4000 77.5 %
4001 … 4500 71.9 %
4501 … 5000 67.6 %
Installation altitude above sea level Voltage derating factor in % of rated voltage
in m
0 … 3000 100 %
3001 … 3500 93.9 %
3501 … 4000 88.5 %
Installation altitude above sea level Voltage derating factor in % of rated voltage
in m
4001 … 4500 82.4 %
4501 … 5000 77.0 %
B E
Electrical installation, 75
Brake transistor, 40
electronic shutdown, 35
Braking resistor, 40
Erroneous pulses, 27, 28
external control voltage, 85
external display, 45, 72
C
Commissioning, 97
Components that can be destroyed by electrostatic F
discharge (ESD)
Fan, 188
Directives, 25
Fiber-optic cables, 28
Precautions, 26
Filter
Configuration, 142
du/dt, 46
Connecting control cables, 76
Mains power protection, 46
Connection
RFI suppression, 45
external control voltage, 85
Sinusoidal, 46
Line supply, 77
First aid
Motor, 81
Antifreeze, 22
Contact person, 165
Five safety rules, 15
Contactor functions, 134
Flashlight, 28
Contacts, 166
Fuse, 75
Control cable terminals, 123, 183
NAMUR, 152
Standard, 146
Control voltage, 85
G
Protecting, 28, 86 Grounding
Coolant ESD shoe grounding strips, 25
Safety precautions, 22
Cooling water, 187
Additives, 56 I
Inputs
Analog, 138
D Digital, 139
DC link terminals, 43 Installation, 69
Default setting, 41 Cabinet unit, 71
Derating, 188 Compact unit, 70
Current derating, 188 Electrical, 75
R
Radio telephones, 27
RFI suppression filter, 45
S
Safe halt, 35, 37
Safety precautions
Coolant, 22
Safety rules, 15
Service Center
Ruhstorf, 166
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