Coordination Compounds Solution
Coordination Compounds Solution
Date :-21/03/2024
Chate Group of Education
Time :-180 Minutes
Exam Name :-Coordination Compounds
Mark :- 50
1. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answers using codes given ahead in the lists List I Metal ions
List II Magneticmoments (BM) i. ii. iii. iv. a. b. c. d. e.
(A) A C E D (B) B C E A (C) D C E A (D) D E C A
Ans:-(C)
Solution:-
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2. Which complex has square planar structure ?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
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Ans:-(C)
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Solution:-
4. What is the type of hybridization and the geometry respectively found in ? [MHT-CET 2020]
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(A) and octahedral (B) and pentagonal bipyramidal (C) and pentagonal bipyramidal (D)
and trigonal bipyramidal
Ans:-(A)
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Solution:-(A)
Formation of
Ch
Since is weak ligand, there is no spin pairing effect and possesses 4 unpaired electrons.
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7. The name of is
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(A) Tetramminedichloroplatinum(IV) tetrachloro platinate(II) (B) Dichloroplatinum (IV) tetrachloroplatinate
(C) Tetrachloroplatinum (II) tetrammineplatinate (D) Tetrachloroplatinum (II) dichlorotetraammine platinate
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Ans:-(A)
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Solution:-(1) The name of is tetraamminedichloroplatinum (IV)
tetrachloroplatinate (II). Since, positive ion is written first and negative ion later.
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8. Which of following coordinate complexes is an exception to EAN rule? (Given: At. No.
(A) (B)
) [MHT-CET 2017]
(C) (D)
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Ans:-(D)
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Solution:-(D)
For , EAN
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(A) Geometric isomers (B) Co-ordination isomers (C) Solvate isomers (D) Ionization isomers
Ans:-(A)
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10. Out of the following which will NOT show geometrical isomerism?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ch
Ans:-(B)
Solution:-In complexes with coordination s number 4, geometrical isomerism is shown by complex with
formula Ma2b2. Hence [Pt(NH3)2(H2O)2]+2 and [Co (en)2Cl 2] Cl will show geometrical isomerism. In
octahedral complex with coordination s number 6, complexes of the types Ma6 and Ma2b do not show
geometrical isomerism while the other types shown show such isomerism . So [Cr(NH3)5 Cl]Cl2 being of
types Ma5b will not show geometric isomerism s.
11. A magnetic moment of will be shown by one among the following.[ MHT-CET 2013]
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans:-(A)
Solution:-(A)
Magnetic moment, is related with number of unpaired electrons as
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diamagnetic.
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13. Which of the following is hexadentate ligand?
(A) Ethylene diamine (B) Ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (C) 1,10-phenanthroline (D) Acetyl acetonato
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Ans:-(B)
Solution:-(2) Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid is a hexadentate ligand because it has six donor centres.
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14. The value of the spin only magnetic moment for one of the following configurations is 2.84 BM. The
correct one is
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(A) (in strong ligand field ) (B) (in weak as well as strong ligand fields) (C) (in weak ligand field )
(D) (in strong ligand field )
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Ans:-(D)
Solution:-(4) 7. in strong field
unpaired electron=1
at
Ch
Magnetic moment=
BM=1.73 BM
8. in strong/weak field
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15. The effective atomic number of in is[ MHT-CET 2019]
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(A) 27 (B) 34 (C) 35 (D) 36
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Ans:-(D)
Solution:-(D)
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16. EDTA (ethylene diamine tetra acetate) ion, [EDTA]4- is an example of _____ ligand
(A) Hexadentate (B) Tetradenttate (C) Unidentate (D) Ambidentate
Ans:-(A)
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Solution:-
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17. Identify the number of unpaired electrons present and the geometry respectively of a complex .
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Ans:-(B)
Solution:- :
unpaired electrons.
As hybridisation involved is , the geometry is Octahedral.
Solution:-(3)
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21. Which from following species acts as a neutral ligand?
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[2023]
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(A) Carbonyl (B) Oxalato (C) Nitro (D) Thiocyanato
Ans:-(A)
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Solution:-(A)
Ans:-(A)
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Solution:-(A)
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26. Which one of the following co-ordinations compounds exhibit ionizations isomerism ?
(A) [Cr (NH3)6]Cl3 (B) [Cr (en)3Cl3] (C) [Cr (en)3] Cl3 (D) [Co (NH3)5Br] SO4
Ans:-(D)
Solution:-
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27. shows
(A) Linkage isomerism (B) Geometrical isomerism (C) Optical isomerism (D) None of the above
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Ans:-(A)
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Solution:-(1) Linkage isomerism is shown by those complexes which have an ambidentate ligand such as
donor atom.
29. What is the number of groups present in dimethyl glyoximato? [MHT-CET 2020]
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In , three bidentate ligands, that is, total six donor atoms are attached to ferric ion (
. Therefore, the coordination number of ion in the complex is six.
31. Which from following is CORRECT stability order of complexes formed by metal ions in +2 state with
same ligand?
[2023]
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans:-(A)
Solution:-(A)
32. Which of the following complex has zero magnetic moment (spin only)?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans:-(D)
Solution:-(4) Ferrocyanide ion is diamagnetic in nature hence complex has zero
magnetic moment.
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Fe-atom 3 4 4
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?
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?
Fe(II) ?
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hybridisation
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33. ion is
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(A) Colourless and diamagnetic (B) Coloured and octahedral (C) Colourless and paramagnetic (D) Coloured
Ch
and paramagnetic
Ans:-(A)
Solution:-(1) 21 Sc=[Ar]
no unpaired electrons in -subshell, so it is diamagnetic and colourless.
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36. In which of the following compounds transition metal is in zero oxidation state?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans:-(C)
Solution:-Co is neutral molecules, hence the oxidations state of central metal atom (Ni) is zero.
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38. The coordination number of Fe in and are respectively.
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(A) 2, 3, 3 (B) 6, 6, 4 (C) 6, 3, 3 (D) 6, 4, 6
Ans:-(B)
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Solution:-(2) The number of ligands attached to the central metal ion is called the coordination number.
So, coordination numbers of Fe in
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are 6, 6 and 4 respectively.
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39. The reaction, taken place with
(A) Decrease in magnetic moment (B) Increase in magnetic moment (C) Decrease in coordination number (D)
Increase in coordination number
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Ans:-(B)
Solution:-(2) is a weak field ligand and is an outer-orbital complex
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40. Which ligand among the following has highest splitting power of d-orbitals of central metal ion?* [MHT-
CET 2020]
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Ans:-(D)
Solution:-(D)
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group has two donor atoms (N and ). Out of the two only one donor atom is linked to the metal as
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or
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42. Which among the following species is classified as a monodentate ligand?[MHT-CET 2021]
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(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans:-(A)
Solution:-
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43. Which from following complexes contains only anionic ligands?
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[2023]
(A) Tetraamminedibromoplatinum (IV) bromide (B) Potassium trioxalatoaluminate (III) (C)
Pentaammineaquacobalt (III) iodide (D) Pentaaquaisothiocyanatoiron (III) ion
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Ans:-(B)
Solution:-(B)
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44. Suffix- o or ido is added to the name of a ligand when the ligand is
(A) Positively charged (B) Neutral (except water) (C) Negatively charged (D) All of the above
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Ans:-(C)
Ch
Solution:-
46. The spin only magnetic moment value (in Bohr magneton units) of is
(A) 0 (B) 2.84 (C) 4.90 (D) 5.92
Ans:-(A)
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Solution:-(1) CO is a strong ligand, all the six electrons of the valence shell of Cr is paired and spin only
magnetic moment=0
47. EAN (effective atomic number) of platinum in is 86. The atomic number of Pt is___
(A) 78 (B) 76 (C) 54 (D) 86
Ans:-(A)
Solution:-EAN atomic number oxidations number of metal ion + number of electrons donated by legends. 86
= x (4) + (2 6) 86 x 4 + 12
48. The number of moles of ions given on complete ionisation of one mole of is/are
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 1
Ans:-(A)
Solution:-(1) gives four mole of ions on complete ionisation.
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49. Geometrical isomerism is shown by
(A) (B) (C) (D) Both b and c
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Ans:-(D)
Solution:-
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50. The complexes [Co(OCN)(NH3)5]Cl2 and [Co(NCO) (NH3)5]Cl2 are the examples of
(A) Geometrical isomers (B) Linkages isomers (C) Ionizations isomers. (D) Coordination s isomers.
Ans:-(B)
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Solution:-
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Ch
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