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Kinematics Final Practice

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1. In a car race on straight road, car A takes a time t less than car B at the finish and passes finishing
point with a speed 'v' more than that of car B. Both the cars start from rest and travel with constant
acceleration a1 and a2 respectively. Then 'v' is equal to [JEE Main 2019]
2a1a 2 a a
(1) a1a 2 t (2) t (3) 2a1a 2 t (4) 1 2 t
a1  a 2 2
2. A car accelerates from rest at a constant rate  for some time after which it decelerates at a constant
rate  to come to rest. If the total time elapsed is t seconds, the total distance travelled is:
[JEE MAIN 2021]
4 2 2 2
(1) t (2) t
       
 
(3) t2 (4) t2
2     4    

3. A stone is dropped from the top of a building. When it crosses a point 5 m below the top, another
stone starts to fall from a point 25 m below the top. Both stones reach the bottom of building
simultaneously. The height of the building is : [JEE MAIN 2021]
(1) 35 m (2) 45m (3) 50 m (4) 25m
4. A balloon was moving upwards with a uniform velocity of 10 m/s. An object of finite mass is
dropped from the balloon when it was at a height of 75 m from the ground level. The height of the
balloon from the ground when object strikes the ground was around:
(take the value of g as 10 m/s2) [JEE MAIN 2021]
(1) 300 m (2) 200 m (3) 125 m (4)250 m
5. A ball of mass 0.5 kg is dropped from the height of 10m. The height, at which the magnitude of
velocity becomes equal to the magnitude of acceleration due to gravity, is ……….m.
(Use g = 10 m/s2) [JEE MAIN 2022]
6. A NCC parade is going at a uniform speed of 9 km/h under a mango tree on which a monkey is
sitting at a height of 19.6 m. At any particular instant, the monkey drops a mongo. A cardet will
receives the mango whose distance from the tree at time of drop is :
(Given g = 9.8 m/s2) [JEE MAIN 2022]
(1) 5 m (2) 10 m (3) 19.8 m (4) 24.5 m

7. The position of a particle as a function of time t, is given by

x(t) = at + bt2 – ct3
where a, b and c are constants. When the particle attains zero acceleration, then its velocity will be :
[JEE MAIN 2019]
2 2 2
b b b b2
(1) a  (2) a  (3) a  (4) a 
2c c 4c 3c
8. A small ball of mass m is thrown upward with velocity u from the ground. The ball experiences a
resistive force mkv2 where v is its speed. The maximum height attained by the ball is :
[JEE MAIN 2019]
1 ku 2
1  ku 
2
1 –1 ku
2
1  ku 2 
tan–1 In 1   ln 1 
k  
(1) (2) (3) tan (4)
2k g 2k  g  k 2g 2g 
9 If the velocity of a body related to displacement x is given by 𝑣 = √5000 + 24𝑥 m/s, then the
acceleration of the body is .....m/s2. [JEE MAIN 2021]
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 dx 
10. If t = x  4, then   is: [JEE MAIN 2022]
 dt  t –4
(1) 4 (2) Zero (3) 8 (4) 16
11. A ball is thrown vertically up (taken as +z-axis) from the ground. The correct momentum-height (p-
h) diagram is: [JEE MAIN 2019]

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

12. The velocity (v) and time (t) graph of a body in a straight line motion is shown in the figure. The
points is at 4.333 seconds. The total distance covered by the body in 6 s is: [JEE MAIN 2020]

49 37
(1) 11 (2) m (3) (4) 12 m
4 3
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13. If the velocity-time graph has the shape AMB, what would be the shape of the corresponding
acceleration-time graph ? [JEE MAIN 2021 ]

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

14.  
A particle moving in the xy plane experiences a velocity dependent force = F  k v y i  vx j , where

vx and vy are the x and y components of its velocity v . If a Ls the acceleration of the particle, then
which of the following statements is true for the particle ? [Jee main 2020]
(1) quantity v  a is constant in time.
(2) kinetic energy of particle is constant in time.
(3) quantity v  a is constant in lime.
(4) F arises due to a magnetic field.

15. A mosquito is moving with a velocity v  0.5t 2 î  3tjˆ  9k̂ m/s and accelerating in uniform
conditions. What will be the direction of mosquito after 2s ? [JEE MAIN 2021]
–1 2 21
(1) tan   from x-axis (2) tan   from y -axis
3 3
1  5  1  5 
(3) tan   from y -axis (4) tan   from x -axis
2 2
16.  
A boy pushes a box of mass 2 kg with a force F  20iˆ  10jˆ N on a frictionless surface. If the box
was initially at rest, then _________ m is displacement along the x – axis after 10 s.
[JEE MAIN 2021 ]
17. A shell is fired from a fixed artillery gun with an initial speed u such that it hits the target on the
ground at a distance R from it. If t1 and t2 are the values of the time taken by it to hit the target in two
possible ways, the product t1t2 is: [JEE MAIN 2019 ]
2R R R R
(1) (2) (3) (4)
g g 4g 2g
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18. Two particles are projected from the same point with the same speed u such that they have the same
range R, but different maximum heights, h1 and h2. Which of the following is correct ?
[JEE MAIN 2019 ]
(1) R2 = 16 h1 h2 (2) R2 = 4 h1 h2 (3) R2 = 2 h1 h2 (4) R2 = h1 h2

19. The trajectory of a projectile in a vertical plane is y = x – x2, where  and  are constants and
x & y are respectively the horizontal and vertical distances of the projectile from the point of
projection. The angle of projection  and the maximum height attained H are respectively given by
[JEE MAIN 2021 ]
2 2 4 2  a
2
tan 1 , tan 1 , tan 1 , tan 1   ,
(1) 4 (2) 2 (3)  (4)  

20. A ball of mass m is thrown vertically upward. Another ball of mass 2 m is thrown an angle  with
the vertical. Both the balls stay in air for the same period of time. The ratio of the heights attained by
1
the two balls respectively is . The value of x is _____ . [JEE MAIN 2022 ]
x

21. Two projectiles are thrown with same initial velocity making an angle of 45° and 30° with the
horizontal respectively. The ratio of their respective ranges will be [JEE MAIN 2022 ]
(1) 1: 2 (2) 2 :1 (3) 2 : 3 (4) 3 : 2

22. A projectile is launched at an angle '' with the horizontal with a velocity 20 ms–1. After 10s, its
inclination with horizontal is ''. The value of tan will be : (g = 10 ms–2) [JEE MAIN 2022 ]
(1) tan + 5sec (2) tan – 5sec (3) 2tan – 5sec (4) 2tan + 5sec

23. When a car is at rest, its driver sees rain drops falling on it vertically. When driving the car with
speed v, he sees that rain drops are coming at an angle 60° from the horizontal. On further increasing
the speed of the car to (1 + b)v, this angle changes to 45°. The value of b is close to:
[JEE MAIN 2020 ]
(1) 0.41 (2) 0.50 (3) 0.37 (4) 0.73

24. Train A and train B are running on parallel tracks in the opposite directions with speeds of 36
km/hour and 72 km/hour, respectively. A person is walking in train A in the direction opposite to its
motion with a speed of 1.8 km/hour. Speed (in ms–1) of this person as observed from train B will be
close to : (take the distance between the tracks as negligible) [JEE MAIN 2020 ]
 (1) 29.5 ms–1 (2) 31.5 ms–1 (3) 28.5 ms–1 (4) 30.5 ms–1

25. The stream of a river is flowing with a speed of 2km/h. A swimmer can swim at a speed of 4 km/h.
what should be the direction of the swimmer with respect to the flow of the river to cross the river
straight? [JEE MAIN 2019]
 (1) 60° (2) 90° (3) 120° (4) 150°