BioChem Reviewer Q: A system that classifies the hazardous chemicals.

A: Department of Risk and Hazard

Q: The rate at which a substance diffuses depends on

Q: An agent that can cause non-inheritable genetic
A: All of the above (size of the particles of solute, shape
mutations or malformations of embryo or fetus is a___.
of the particles of solute, temperature)
A: Teratogen

Q: A method of precipitating proteins by reducing its

Q: A brick red colored precipitate was observed while
solubility through the addition of high kosmotropic salt
conducting the Millon’s test, what does the indicate?
concentration
A: The sample used contains tyrosine
A: that method does not exist
Q: What are the roles performed by sodium sulfide and
Q: What color represents a neutral solution in
ethanol in catalase and amylase, respectively?
bromothymol blue indicator?
A: Both A & B (Sodium Sulfide inhibits catalase because
A: Green
of its sulfide ions; Ethanol is known to deactivate
amylase and have the same effect in catalase)
Q: A substance that can act as both an acid and a base is
A: Amphoteric
Q: Triketohydrindene hydrate is also called as ____.
A: Ninhydrin
Q: Diffusion is the net movement of molecules from a
region of ____ to ____ concentration.
Q: Heavy metals denature proteins by
A: higher to lower
A: Breaking H-bonds

Q: Zymase catalyzes the breakdown of glucose to

Q: Which of the following information is NOT found on a
produce ____.
material safety data sheet?
A: Ethanol and carbon dioxide
A: OSHA’s contact number

Q: Which of the following is important to remember

Q: The membrane used for dialysis is
when using heat?
A: Cellulose
A: Always use clamps to hold containers
Q: It is brought about by high concentration of neutral
Q: Which of the following statement is/are NOT correct
salts which causes precipitation of proteins
A: none of the above
A: Salting out

Q: Compressed gases are kept in different cylinder

Q: Which of the following buffers functions as buffer
container with special pressure regulator and valve.
systems for maintaining pH?
Which is Not a compressed gas?
A: all these (phosphate buffer, protein buffer, carbonic-
A: NO2
bicarbonate buffer)

Q: What is the effect of temperature on the diffusion of

Q: What test is a specific test for sulfur-containing
molecules?
amino acids like cysteine and methionine?
A: Molecules diffuse slower at lower temperature
A: Lead sulfide test

Q: I Fermentation of glucose releases an acidic gas

Q: What gas was produces in the reaction between
II pH can affect the enzyme activity through changes
yeast and glucose?
in disulfide bridges
A: CO2
A: Both statements are true

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 Q: Which of the following will NOT give a positive result Q: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT
for Xanthoproteic test? A: Denaturation is the unfolding of the complex primary,
A: No correct answer secondary, tertiary, and quaternary stricture proteins

Q: In the National Fire Protection Association Q: During a panic attack, CO2 level is low due to rapid
identification system, four color-coded, diamond-shaped exhalation. The blood pH _____
sym… are arranged to form a larger diamond shape. The A: decreases
following hazards are matched with their corresponding
… except? Q: A solution whose (H30+) is 2.5 x 10-6 mole/L will turn
A: Health- Green (Blue) blue litmus paper to red
A: False
Q: Which of the following DOES NOT belong to the
group Q: The following are correct results EXCEPT;
A: Hydrogen gas A: Biuret test of Gelatin: Positive result

Q: Which of the following reaction is involved when Q: I. Millon’s test detects the presence of phenols in
NaOH is made to react with Zn metal? amino acids
A: Zn + 2NaOH -> Na2ZnOz + H2 II. Oxidation of the guanidine group will yield a red
colored complex.
Q: A student prepares two cups filled with water. The A: only statement I is true
cup A is heated while Cup B is left at room temperature.
A drop of KMNO4 is added into each cup. Which of the Q: Why is it important to know the names and
following is expected from this mini experiment? appearance of the lab equipment before doing the
A: The KMNO4 in Cup A will diffuse faster than Cup B laboratory work?
A: So you can follow the lab instructions clearly
Q: Egg album reacts with NaOH and 1% CuSO 4 to form a
violet-colored compound. This test is called ____.
Q: Which label is correct?
A: Biuret test
A: Both labels are correct (A. denaturation; B.
Renaturation)
Q: Acids and bases are known to denature proteins by
disrupting the ____.
Q: Denaturation refers to the process wherein proteins
A: Salt bridges
lose its quaternary, tertiary, secondary and primary
structure while coagulation is an entirely different
Q: Which of the following is NOT a component of a
process wherein proteins become stiff. What is wrong
protein molecules?
with this statement?
A: Potassium
A: The definition of coagulation is wrong
Q: Which of the following is correct
Q: Select the correct response:
A: When picric acid is added to the protein, it forms a
A: Adding more heat
yellow/cloudy precipitate

Q: The properties of enzymes are correctly described by

Q: In multicellular organisms, surfaces and organ
which of the following statements?
systems gave to allow sufficient molecules to be
A: Enzymes are an organic compound that acts as a
transported ____ to meet the needs of organisms.
catalyst for a biochemical reaction.
A: into and out

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 Q: Bases changes red litmus paper to blue. Which Q: What is true about Ninhydrin test?
among those choices gives the possibility of change? A: None of the above
A: Coffee
Q: Bases changes red litmus paper to blue. Which
Q: The following are safety practices inside the among the choices gives the possibility of change?
laboratory EXCEPT A: Coffee
A: Eating is not allowed inside the laboratory
Q: A substance that can act as both an acid and a base is
Q: Bases changes red litmus paper to blue. Which A: amphoteric
among the choices gives the possibility of change?
A: Milk Q: Which is a chronic point?
A: no correct answer
Q: Which of the following is FALSE?
A: Egg white and milk can be used as first aid for Q: Which enzyme catalyzes the conversion of sugar to
metallic poisoning. alcohol?
A: Zymase
Q: What is the effect of `temperature on the diffusion of
molecules? Q: All of these are PPEs except:
A: Molecules diffuse faster at room temperature A: Open toe shoes

Q: Which of the following statements is NOT true: Q: Why enzyme is present in saliva?
A: none of the above A: Amylase

Q: Which of the following is an application of surface Q: What is being describe when solvent like water move
tension? through a semipermeable membrane into solution of
A: Surfactants are incorporated in preparation like higher solute concentration?
toothpaste A: Osmosis

Q: Which of the following DOES NOT belong to the Q: It is a general test for proteins that uses copper ions
group to detect peptide bonds
A: Hydrogen gas A: Biuret test

Q: I. The process which unfolded molecules will return Q: Dialysis commonly refers to ____.
to its native form when conditions become favorable is A: Hemo dialysis
called flocculation.
II. Proteins are coagulated by strong acids as Q: If the dialysate of milk will be tested for the presence
concentrated HCI, sulfuric and nitric acids. of sugar or protein, what would be the result?
A: Both statements are false A: positive for sugar only

Q: Which statement is correct about the table above? Q: While conducting an experiment, if the chemical
A: everything is correct splashes into your eye you should immediately:
A: Flush water using an eyewash station for at least 15
Q: What is wrong with this: minutes
A: Nothing is wrong with the reaction
Q: In your experiment, you added hydrochloric acid to a
Q: The NFPA system assigns ____ numerical value to the test tube with the zinc granules. What gas was evolved
higher hazard class. The globally harmonized system during the reaction?
assigns ___ numerical value to the higher hazard class. A: H2 gas
A: Higher; lower
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 Q: What test is a specific test for sulfur-containing Q: What is the normal pH of blood?
amino acids like cysteine and methionine? A: 7.4
A: Lead sulfide test
Q: It is a property of similar molecules to cling together
Q: What does the health hazard pictogram represent? A: Adhesion
A: narcotic effects
Q: When protein react with picric acid, what is formed?
Q: This phenomenon is due to the unfolding od A: Yellow precipitate
characteristics folded structure of polypeptide chain in
the native protein. What is it? Q: A thistle tube is filled with 30% sugar solution and is
A: Renaturation dipped in a cup filled with water. What is expected if this
set up is left for 2 hours?
Q: What are formed in this reaction Zn + NaOH? A: The volume of the solution inside the tube will
A: sodium zincate + hydrogen gas increase

Q: A system that classifies the hazardous chemicals Q: In Xanthoproteic Test egg albumin turned yellow,
A: Global Harmonized System which indicates ____.
A: Aromatic amino acid is present
Q: What test is used to detect the presence of arginine
A: Sakaguchi test Q: These substances are effective in lowering surface
tension EXCEPT:
Q: All of the following are examples of protein A:
coagulation EXCEPT
A: clotting blood

Q: What will happen if picric acid is added to the egg

albumin?
A: Yellow precipitate/Yellow solution will form

Q: The Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory defines acids

and bases as:
A:

Q: If the dialysate of milk will be tested for the presence

of sugar or protein, what would be the result?
A: Positive for sugar only

Q: Compressed gases are kept in different cylinder

container with special pressure regulator and valve.
Which is NOT a compressed gas?
A:

Q: Which of the following is correct?

A: Row C (Catalase)

Q: An indicator is needed in order to visualize the

reaction of NaOH + Zn
A: True

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