Al-farabi Kazakh National University

Faculty: Information Technology

Specialty: Computer Engineering
Subject: Software Design and Development

Work Plan for Health and Fitness Tracking Application Development

Prepared by: Abid Hasan

Checked by: Mussina Aigerim
Date: 06-03-2024
 Work Plan for Health and Fitness Tracking Application Development

User Research:
The fitness app market size is valued at $3.65 billion in 2024 and is estimated to
reach a whopping $11.43 billion by 2032, growing at a rate of 15.30% from 2023
to 2032. There are over 97,000 health and fitness apps available on mobile and
tablet devices today. COVID-19 pandemic played a crucial role in accelerating the
market growth of fitness apps, as people needed workout plans at the comfort of
their homes instead of traditional gyms.
Requirement Specification: Here is the key functionalities for a Health and
Fitness Tracking Application:
• User Registration and Profile Creation.
• Activity Tracking.
• Nutrition and Diet Logging.
• Goal Setting and Progress Tracking.
• Sleep Monitoring.
• Push Notification System & Reminders.
• Online Consultation & Chat.
• Heart Rate Monitoring and Biometrics Integration.
• Social Sharing and Community Engagement.
• Data Privacy and Security.

Prioritization:
• User Registration and Profile Creation.
• Goal Setting and Progress Tracking.
• Heart Rate Monitoring and Biometrics Integration.
• Sleep Monitoring.
• Activity Tracking.
• Nutrition and Diet Logging.
• Online Consultation & Chat.
• Social Sharing and Community Engagement.
 • Data Privacy and Security.
• Push Notification System & Reminders.

Use Case Diagram:

Technology Selection:

Front-end Development:

For the front-end development of the application, considering the need for
interactivity, responsiveness, and dynamic content, a modern JavaScript
framework like React.js or Vue.js would be suitable. Both frameworks offer
robust features for building user interfaces and handling complex interactions.

React.js: React.js is a popular choice for building interactive and scalable user
interfaces. It provides a component-based architecture, which aligns well with
the modular nature of the application's functionalities. React's ecosystem also
offers various libraries and tools for state management, routing, and UI design,
making it suitable for the project's requirements.

Back-end Development:

For the back-end development of the application, the choice depends on factors
like scalability, performance, security, and development productivity. Considering
the need for real-time updates, data processing, and user management, Node.js
with Express.js would be a suitable option.

Node.js with Express.js: Node.js provides a non-blocking, event-driven

architecture that is well-suited for handling asynchronous tasks and real-time
communication. Express.js is a minimalist web framework for Node.js that
simplifies the development of web applications and APIs. It offers robust
middleware support, routing capabilities, and integration with databases,
making it suitable for building the back-end of the Health and Fitness Tracking
Application.
Database: For storing user data, activity logs, and other application-related
information, a relational database like PostgreSQL or MySQL would be
appropriate. These databases offer features like data integrity, transactions, and
scalability, which are essential for managing user information securely.

Third-party Integrations:
Push Notification System & Reminders: To implement push notifications and
reminders, integration with a service like Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) or
Pusher would be necessary.

Online Consultation & Chat: Implementing online consultation and chat

functionalities would require real-time communication features. Socket.IO can
be used for implementing real-time chat functionality.

Heart Rate Monitoring and Biometrics Integration: Integration with wearable

devices and biometric sensors can be achieved using APIs provided by device
manufacturers or third-party services specializing in health data integration.

Work Plan Document: Health and Fitness Tracking Application

1. Project Overview:

• The Health and Fitness Tracking Application aims to provide users with a
comprehensive platform to track their physical activities, nutrition intake,
sleep patterns, and overall wellness goals.

• The application will feature user registration, activity tracking, goal setting,
progress monitoring, social sharing, and privacy-focused functionalities.

2. Development Phases:

Phase 1: Planning and Requirement Analysis (Duration: 1 day)

• Define project scope, objectives, and key functionalities.

• Conduct requirement analysis and finalize feature specifications.

• Identify target audience and user personas.

• Create wireframes and mockups for UI design.

Phase 2: Front-end Development (Duration: 1 week)

• Select and set up front-end development tools and frameworks (React.js).

• Develop user interfaces for registration, profile creation, activity tracking,

and goal setting.

• Implement responsive design and ensure cross-browser compatibility.

• Integrate third-party APIs for biometrics and wearable device integration.

Phase 3: Back-end Development (Duration: 1 week)

• Set up the back-end infrastructure using Node.js and Express.js.

• Design and implement RESTful APIs for user authentication, data storage,
and retrieval.

• Develop database schema for user profiles, activity logs, and nutrition data
(PostgreSQL).

• Implement security measures for data encryption, user authentication, and

authorization.

Phase 4: Integration and Testing (Duration: 2 weeks)

• Integrate front-end and back-end components.

• Conduct unit tests, integration tests, and end-to-end tests to ensure system
functionality and reliability.

• Perform usability testing and gather user feedback for iterative

improvements.
• Implement push notification system and reminders functionality.

Phase 5: Documentation and Deployment (Duration: 2 weeks)

• Create documentation for system architecture, API documentation, and

user manuals.

• Prepare deployment scripts and configurations for production environment.

• Conduct performance testing and optimization for scalability.

• Deploy the application to a cloud hosting platform (e.g., AWS, Heroku).

3. Resource Allocation:

Roles:

• Project Manager: Responsible for project planning, resource allocation, and

progress tracking.

• Front-end Developer: Develops user interfaces using React.js and ensures a

seamless user experience.

• Back-end Developer: Implements server-side logic and API endpoints using

Node.js and Express.js.

• Database Administrator: Designs and maintains the database schema,

ensures data integrity, and performs database optimizations.

• Quality Assurance Engineer: Conducts testing activities, identifies bugs, and

ensures the overall quality of the application.

Tools:

• Version Control: Git for code versioning and collaboration.

• Project Management: Jira or Trello for task tracking and project

management.
• Communication: Slack or Microsoft Teams for team communication and
collaboration.

• Continuous Integration: Jenkins or CircleCI for automated build and

deployment.

4. Proposed Timeline:

• Planning and Requirement Analysis: Weeks 1

• Front-end Development: Weeks 1-2

• Back-end Development: Weeks 2-3

• Integration and Testing: Weeks 3-4

• Documentation and Deployment: Weeks 4-5