a | * Decode axe Clas 8 Combinational logic Civtuh that cower a Ack of iP variables xprwuenting a Code info a Ad a op variables repotienting a — diptoment Code +H mmalttiple UIP madtiple of cenit. "tor on ipo tt Can have macimun q 2” unigne ol PA. «MK netit Codd mfpomedtion hax wumeds Combination dered vsill have ap lings las than 2”. os enable udpuls loased 90 data inpubs, » A wide va decode ae available as nee indegroited crue . Genwtal eproesentation (Model) Oa typical clecde, 2” De cody n-data inpuda Enable inputgTC TAX 134 Gt is a dual 2-4 decode rc «St Cort GQ two independent and ioleriticad 2-4 dewdvu “Only one @ the oidputs uu ache toy a Given mpud - dhe enable inp, andtuoutpds — @ ICTAIZT one actve lew. + Active lous it fee fe eis oo Petyprns a tended eperctian Active leur Ki usill have a Valid elect uahe ae cyclen » Active lous ips $ olhs ane indicat by ‘o' ow NS (ie bubble a Amal circle o¢ small aight triangle’) Active eos Aignal u wate with q — oe ! with a vetdoble 6 dutinguith yarn an achive hugh signal .» tho enable t|P has av ong abl des on When G & high, the ane high @, the inputs. The clecoder is daicl to be « tdhen G! is lous > decoder uv Aaid 4 be irettpect ve dlisoblvef enabled. indie |Ce LOT nx138 eight offs « thewe = ewedle UPA Ahewld be ht yy a 38 tb 8 decode, a 4 hog 2 Aelect ilps. and 3 enable ules, scthe 3 Ups ane decode to produce amt % active olusingaoe ee se at Oot a bale 8 7 A\y, YY Ys Yo Ns rainy eee eee |e) | s See io x *¥1ixxxfl ! Fy 4 Pood © 1 7 10 0 ee foo ae [reo 6 oe ,oo f/toofy 7 ti ort [OG ooRealize the {ellewing boolean jn. by Wing Tem (® y)- Flay = = (0,25 CD Yo= Flabo = £(1,3,67)| Design 340-8 do trdoy by wang cee p- $(A,B8in) = 5 C1249 Bint = 404,380) = 0,2, 2D Bn sy g—8 Hae D Ac | eH oe Bout ) % tems Nec ce, 8 tS)®@ Implement the pollowing Me by wing 2-8 decodes q-#labo. = £(0,3,5,61 we aoe pr tr 0 ) | \ : Obs 4 ser UT OUP pe tact abtabe i oO AOL legic a me 5 b J O Cc albt¢) +abC +be abt + aCere) The | a@erc) the bgunvats a rriviorm ave rEach ofp a a de Coduy Dla decode generakn 4 intoms mar bons (02> ole tod cer wre 8 minke ov martes 245-8 to sal: the decode x uring : j PM dee ig bu th mo. G TCS yuced tr mae yg dnd p gale. oy bubb OR : NAND go ae fed 4p. Can be. implemented Py de todos, ve a AND pele ay bubbled No Equivalents SVp- & =D —- ee sf gate ;Ou mperent jollewsng mathple lp dn by us TC 14139 and _extonal gate P= 4,(0,b,0==(1,4,5,1) Q= £5(0,b.0) = (2,3,6,1) “d . @ 2 Ce tax tinal ee 4(ab,c) =W0,24) Yo f (abc) =£(0,3, 5.6)@) Leeplemert Full Adder by wing TC russ sapere emmrmmenerrrera ti T a} olps E B Cn |S Gut fo o olo of} fio le ee ee ee jot oo $2 F(A,2 Gi) = £012,471) Fro oft BT Ceuta 4(An. cry = (356) feel enol Eo a eT cul | _t-Cascading Binary decoders: “Binary Aecedyu can be connected together fe anm a lasgos de cole HrCuit: SE Peian 4 to 1b decoder by Wing 2 TC HIRA| Let the i|pd pes Ato 16 aia be dented by PQaRS ard Wthe oles be Zo Wb Zs A ye Zo ] COR 4 c y. Za Nip— Za, Nes Yep Za ake . Fl ee A y Zzswhen Enable Pw), aul hee | ‘When enate ilp ino Mics ase enabled. tor Hast 8 Combinations in the -trruth-toble MSB(P) % Zo This enabler yp 2801) and § disobla 74138 vty net 8 Combinalions truth tab le msa(P) wb Me Thu .enabls HB.) & duablusA 1413805 G, GQ talB8CD 4 Ge 9 TAI38() ore pomanetly enabled . “Gop, Q Ta13a01 3 Gn a ae 2. wed tngeer as enable PA,4 “Encode: LD D Emcrdes perttosrns the epekon mueue opetay 5} Qa ole ted ™ eo Oe le + Buk eeeelows have mac ip lek thar ofp lines, Decoder pooduces 2 dps fom ni}ps. An Creede ads NAS aon 3M ips, Genoial Srouctne encotler ») “Up covablpof tow eneedeis ore 4 p> line {Bt Bune eee to BCD Cherduys , Ihe stats ynchonal fable fpr @ te 3 be ercedye 4 a4 Sheter, rl n data ops, }}—* tps alps Tot oo ad 4, fay, Pecfo joo 826008 @ oO Bo 0 2 e eo 0.0 | po 1000 00 01 0 Bot 8 eee “7 7568 1 eee roo op oo © | 2 o 1 oo | po an) fo om oe LidBoolean exprs. foo the CIPS & given by , — pe Yo =Iytisttett7 4 \ i= Tt Ta+keit7 do= Pitigtistly Block degra Q Ste Zune encodey Tes Jnplenantali on gto Blinc encedey > Sp 5 — L a fp" 32)" => - Copa, the AAESERES a ths tweplmentatn whan ma ot logic. 1 , hee ual be an etary Tate) then Yoyigor!) wnust have resulted foo nlytee, a the other goablem “w that ‘the ofp 4 000 when af Nips one on tegie O° OM tell Ad when Fp I. Shee problems can be overcame by the priaity encodes, with ca Valilily indica. Thee probiema can be aveicare 2 pony encodey vet a val diy mdicates . A poscity encoder ts ca) encode on Crh. thet includes proooty 0. $y encoelot i Ls coe equal'tol af ae Hind he HY Rg oe dhon one ips Oe to the lp Code Fo @, tf uhowas thu wont of. BI ee Wes tps dayno, do Fi Aa B Uj, is Rly * h dre Valid oooo os 60 0'O \ oo oe 100 0 | 2 A a loo 2 OOnmlt eI 0 0 oo8 o!1oy 3x x | 0 00.8 oly a oe 100) sx x® Fa : , yao ! ! Ces ROM aa tal ra enh T y XI ety J Higfor aden Gta Kae HGR sprite. 1, Yah io lacs Bron traipateve Oy He lac valits 0}, Ip F)SL a. the AP sill be ol. the valid ofp being. | indicates that “the ilp Cede & valid She als at vow 0 5 vous | are. distinguished by ake logic Lewd Oy, te valid ofp. (© Wate the junctional tolde fpr 4 to 2 bine prieely enced, usith a valid al P, oisgning highest pricsity bo highuk bt ‘pesthon oF ‘yp est, aghast” inde “4 dbtein “he anintmal dium exprarsionds {or she ofp. Kyte a liwe pacity emtoduy ae To T, In Y, Yo Valicl . O. < somol Or 0. 5 2, 6,10,1y 43,509, W315 *x*DE (418) 72 Or WN, 13 NYS) Ho Gy tow Yo FO=U/3,4,5 519 br valid MB 11,1212, aR. 1 o Wild co vy fy 0} tf LY | HL aad 2 Valid — Lot +i, > Repeat He ame aidigning hi nity 4, Rope qning hight qaiovity -k, Loast Aigrificant Up m% iP with lowest index - tole, to t b tz YY valid 0 ne) 00 00 o 2,910" | x mee ee 13 IY 1S oO fi ee Pe o} ) 4,567 0 1 x 10 ) : 0 Ol ay fos_Yo tox Valid wait 2, 10, sohZaoor my ( oy| ME TET eu " " lo rit \ | odo TiT3 Hod da foro Atle ts mee Sdid -1g¢ YAR, FI, 4 (1,423) Ho (1147393)“Decimal to BCD encode’ rin «Ic Thy) u a iokne (ped “to ° ol met, with bath Tap ard apa ycctve loud . “dt hos nine tip tres 4 4 ~~ ic Suysmbo\ lbp c Leo de oe) 8 a : coe ™ | Vee andl Up ure deere «Stik impo uct that ot Sin top woken all Alp lines axe 4 Lirdicting Dermal aun occ mo valid Bcd ap) ji y onpicate, clot cane coditioryY Wh Oy tty (Be 1 Ten keg Keypad Kuyred inforjace ty a digital Auster Wong Teyxeilh7 When the Keys ae oper7, ol the UPS cee at “V4 ah the alps ake att V. When any hey prcssed the. cermaponding — active lous Code appears at the ofp : hy st, ee poused, 1, i given pric ty 5 < Ofp uw 1000, The HP ust hig hare index has Ppl prety,oo Octal ty Riedy Enerelt - ec T4142 wb a@ tine 2 line qoenty ene St accepts data yon eight active lew Ups dy prcurces binary sepreseotatoy a Z-actvetee alps + The pocoty “B aNsigned te tach t/P Ao teat (hen 2 ox meg ilps ake Amallancously acti ue Me dP weds highost Pinly U Mprewerted the 1p, Jpop has! ast pment 4 i/P I, has hughyst ponaityy, octal i TALS Iy Z ae Encoded cata fps {Ips - = Binasey cps i GSCGroup sclect ) corey drs a Enable lp srnith Tle fpr Tonys eb to Stme pronly ercedey aps nt bl ceo og er ec ad xx xk & & KR KX (| gs] - : 0 f I © ae ee o oO sa XA FAT not aa as ae es | PQ eee ee eer eee cae £ a eee too o} 0 AARON to oO *X O1tji cay 0 xO rrrids ito sie vD Ona eaerei 7 - 24d has ache lees enable YP A hgh ow i Pan Te foes cll alps te ima tue Cugir) Atate “ “A Group Signal (CD wp awed when tke dee 4 ended 4 ore oy Mac a he ilps to the encocler Ck act The puupo Othe egnoh u f commuucate to tf 7 e Cone 2 econ I . Conttuch Syste legic that an thas OCeusrw ef F prety enieded data ane porsrrt. Spal alpc Eo) & an active lent dighal teat Can Ine we fo cascade Acwsteval porosity ereode clewices te Leon ca eeget poorly everding system) + When oll Pps are high e, Tt OY te lp b Ockee the Ee gets lev indica Yq that no paoiy event Connected tothe IC u peat . In caktaded prosty ened, EO 4 Connected Ho ef ie the ee porosty evvcodley CO Peugn a paraty enceder fo co AylOr veith a with te mile fat usd highust poialy encoding (0, MsB sith paver enc "g toll, vehile Lom ust Kowt pocily ereedinig te O. wr Be y YE2,39860 Ke (14,8) 7a a9 p Soo 01, 10 p P9001 1 0 ol1o eo. ° } ol an Ct LO. 1 iit \ 3 " to ee 1 = AB4RC bro) tl EARB B Pi iO =BCMO ae RBpt pasion 5 S maghAdsis 4 sulstaatlrs tal Aly uso Os Aclols two Aivgle ~bit binasey Values & produces na dum & cy #. Oh SCout © oO © 0 o ) { oO t 0 I 0. (J ol! H add w wedt add the least aig hipicart Hahotg bite ab n-bt bincoyy value , os No Calley try OMS oe ed vt birt petitions requize Carvey —in ie acternadale Valu “eon prem beet dor “bit positions eco SO aL) = E(42) Cou = 4(0,b) = = (3) S = QbiaBZ 2 O@L ai Count = alo lege diegfany : 7 . & i. ES Couch Cout- Adloddut_ od dingle bit Bivvatiy Baleces with & pS prods two apd a Aum S cabey Cossut a a Gn S Cont _ 0 0 0 0°'6 Boolean phy — ot ee Sz F(ab, cin) = =(, >a} Cn Ceut =t( ah, Gn) = £6,557 l oO | oO (ot o 4 lL 10 oO Ff ' tot Aoc abn Abin 4 ably + abtirn) . a i —La ROC») = A(bWciv) + a(eBt'n) = aOL® un Court ~anat + ABUN+ Abn +abGn _ blin +abantab tin = Cin (b+ab) + ab Ci Sept, [OO _ atmtblin 4 aban e Rl Cnabin) A btiy "Tee ete] = Ab atinth Gn Fl adden logic diagram: soP ok oy Games on a SB -abtab b Sete cay = Abt 40 +0 | = blath) ¥alar) \ ath) (a+) >Latb) adh) - aviding NOND Gath Ct mplmention a Halt Add!) SoAB+AB 2 ARsaBrA 7 BS (ate) a(at® 2Using 24] Jp NAND gates . ipler mevtatiro) adder, S= ABBE Cin Cod = ( AB) Cin +AB o- Agaodn ub ABER = Bia We - A-AB BCA) = * g- 4OGN sOGM ee Gy = yy Xn Gn ae Cot = (AOBUn TAB = (AOHtin « AB = (BOB) Gin » ABBinerry Subsbactos :- > Hal Subbyat les: subtaarh tse Angle tort binary value 3 produces, ‘tio fp dif|pence § bowed oul cob 0 © } \ \ 0 il \ Bocleas) eqns D Beud- 0 oO \ ! ! oO 0 oO Dp=fab= E12) Pout = f(a,b) = =) D= Obt+ab Rout - ab Loge diogram on _D be ut Fell Aubbrac lag : bt has — beau a b bin 0 oO Oo o 4 0 1 0 © o4 I o oO | oO \ \ a) \ \oyo° Boclesr) = Ob —) so-0-4+c8 - _ ab hintabhins abi Pout Deo +abbiy 0 = &(bObY) + a(Bbn, : = aOrpen ' Bout = Abbintabbin + ab bin taut, 3 2 bin(a®b) +ab 0 I p= (ab, bn) = =(1, 24) Rout = $b, biv) ==(123Da Veo tt fo oft \ ) Dd. a@b) bin“PPererdchon Half cubheel wing my MAND gel: AcAD,® = ABTA B (Orme oS half oddo’) b-#(a,B “ABuring seeaie, Samet Spal _ ee oe | be BB+ Be (ED aa bz KB + Bin(AO® HB - Bin(AOB) = . in = = SSD a> a 8: = SP Beate) * BD (Bp +(60)| @ eee a - B(sB). Bn [in 0} wajee™ Hs/FS yHeo 4 0 F43e L 4,08 ODCabeading Hulk adders ~ wKT teso balh-oddes pwn full oder An n-bt adder con be built ky cascadling Coonnetting in pou) 1 ult addlos. Each {uh ocddox aepaetels a bt poxition, she lead Bgriijeant bit: postin Can be o half-adde;, because a from a leost aignificant pesthion dots mot exut teach Covey - ot fon full acdey Inetornos the Carey -0 to the nett higher order adder . 4 atu cei 9 me a Py bs Gut Pr eof F ty olga Oy furaal & a Sa ae 5, @ 2 cum fP —~—__— —Galas vequited fax chat dor ce Thx x8 — a en ee oR gotes TOXxx08— AND gale TY x02 —oR gate cso binabuy Jp (ASR) We i Apehce. The lege clemagnor must Knew hous mush Hime “the logic veios fps the addikon of, tue binary ne ‘to Know. when yh data ips Can be poeteied sre ada tore yequired yy ditomined by Caleulaling spagation Ad thr! the Julkodolou. The corories age Tick Spo cn lad te ee hughr ord jul Adder. Thus ot oo w Called xpple - © an Benga EERE ATES SMS Saedck he sam 9 the no. a Steages tr “the adder, & the cossey-) to Cassy: oud propagation clelay Aime. The Cansy int caroey ou propaga delay iy ued instead of “he “ip to- A ap be caule UE i the Aigral thot types fron one qu adderte andthe. Aisume thet an adder, ix yeolingdh Wi Tapes eo(by 08) aoe (2 ip Ann) 4 Tefps2o2 yout OR) "2i\p R-0F) TTL data book gives delay, 4008 for for cach ype QTC: AS802 ALSBE gen fran an external Pasrameter ASO8 tou ens ams ae ce paL Ens ss ms spermine pn aH te te Am ay LD) < dp gw = brs (2 enn gD EY Pa om pre POD MY dota UP ABGn)to txt qa PA Using uso Holy, addons, 14, tid = 8 + cw 5% zis (xr JANDS OR) . Gut (Aman +AB of HEPthe tetor Propagation delay tor the Abt addey yy. ty = 44 3s) uw = sow (1am fo LSB adder, nd each ype othe otter tite adders) Eee she We adden discusses oipple Cory type wy which the “cada ap 4 each qull-addey lage iu Connected te the Cabouy i]p Q the next hignesr Cxdon ate CN nit be cod hum 6 ¢ aps any Atage com pe we L wie = acess, “ts Leads by act me delay in fe additan goons. This delay Kneven ab Canvey veepagelion 5 dela, Pi Ee ed Simulteton PA fe real um bite q Sieh aa Si % a 0 Tot ee 0») oso stint, omale aot’ A, & Ba, ote antailable a 400M GS ilp A q . sitet gical te He adden ea ¥eyt value is at Cou assailed Aww) the pevioed Atage we Cy hob usit far ¢ 4 4000 devon CG, “ent, Ot we any prepngabs £ sopplus By! all ge, o 34 ME OG. Fee gy it Gch FA trnilircd +o hae a le 20r, ten S will nat reach iy na weht Jone — fly LEB maroey U gneabel bal “bng wequitd te jou addi WBC = Bors: C : 4 ; tos 7 oe ve rae odes, “seh of wy | B auth addey tah Cattey ine Campey gy Prepagalion “time hy! ao 4 ghe ip 5S ap vaeuables ore ured sith dubseript ' to denste a typical Mage in the adelor, a > Augend bit BS oddend bit o> Comsaz in gsm the perious Lit postion si Sun bt Gat 2 Cantey out bit The pun S Canty ey. je the atps at it Hage go Brey ON Spe a@ei OG Ces) o ajby + TE The bum cosseg APS at a give) Stage we a yh oy He oP Coby fron tie previews Atage , ushicn Dy twin bh @ 4D. the ofp jm) AHL andor perious Ktage al Ths vont +p underi obe nipple efet. Sp onder to inc the ovroly speed g, adeey te cle cassey ot & qn Boge ebhoutd be expyared intonns opoand yoruables hut -the ofp coseuy at th Atage Cats = aibi 1G tbiGe = abi +cc(aitbi) The fost wero in te Cyn abi Called af, 8 vat, 4M. Aimee it Covmpona othe jomatong ong seg ot Hage. toy guna fH Heel by it produck a Cahey g 1 when bol ay $b) owe rgmces 5 Are IP cy . Fhe a4 tm (At Covmponds b a i Pretous qproudled consi G that mut propagate on amet nett Mage. (aisb) Uo Called = Ob the Cansuy— poopagile jy 4B denied by pips called cabo . bince tt Uo the we acne bss * alder 6 a fem Coto Gti * med gi = aubi - pi = artbi & the olp Coweg Guz Et A Using “tha qenral esl, “lp og tee tages Can be woatias) wy “wre jt i georake yt, Cong prope bm, ST inal ip carey © > Cpe Gothooo —® 7 +h Cr © ubstitatne jer Corsey fron te Previous “74, 2 Cy = gtPigotPe® Gt Rqgothifolo egn,can be umnllen %,Cy = Got Polo = Gotha (G14 Piqo¥ Peco) = So %9, + PoPigo + PoP, Po Co -6) Cy = 93 7% c Farha grtPa9 PP Go thi = Gut Pago t BGT PaBM vet Pepi (4) Polo) fy Gal ree ne Goi a _ : 5 Cony ae fn mo por a poll oa pare 45080 OwOit4% i Uadt® jn- Cleat Heat os cy rr ican Mage can be €1pe (Kh adders isnt ile i lo : ee equ. oe coll gf eat odds, diagpard oy Conny letarend addey sith Doak 5. 2)-¥ Tess 6 a pbit adden sith yasl patie lott Ahead Cary ox fast carry ttehnig ne weld, pbs time hy" adelSirce the Boolean gn. foe each ap Cammy “UY expressed Sum parduct, each 40: Gy be implemented vst; ong. oe 4 AND yates followed by an OR gore (0 bp usp Ww van gate). From te Boolean 49. it con be winchat Cy dh vt have te weit for C$ G to propagate , 1 act cy ‘u propagated at the hamectime as Q 6% addr ib weeower rth ach Aum olp repuires og gals the lp 9 yet OR geke gamers nots GT: Sho Cowes Oe .! tckahead geroriler & Qgpied ab thy ood AU olP gale Caasies VE prorated a delay ts’ 4wo lets Q gate. “hus Ops S$, the’ S have equal propagron delay tre,yi J By nyt A binosuy magritade Compesrctar cv Combined cick. that — Comporus tose een § me & determines then rela ve mag rida des the ordteme oY Comparis 07 i Apeciged by thee bi vattiablts that indicate twhetkey AZ B, A= BOALG @Iwue Alp Conditions erst @& Paul OY Comgatuson operands One bit Comp avai eB, WB ACB % > dn ths Case beth aw ASR bit binoky nes. een ee South Table ~ TPs A B A=B APB ASB 0 0 ! ° oO : j 0 0 I ! oO 0 \ C ! ! ; 1 ; 0 0 Boda eqns Ou pile a AB =ABtAB =O fom AB Ae oe TAOB ne 4 4 Sie ArB = AB of Azer 4B Logie dingo: A=B a ! sp ALB“use bt_Compotalr | A 8 pO a, % b, bo A=—B Arm ACR o Oo 6 0 1 0 oO 0 0 | oO 0 | 0 0 ie 0 0 oO | 0 O 1 0 0 1 _ 7 oO \ 0 o 10 | | 0 i | 6 © o 0 \ \ I 0 0 t [| 0. 02 o 0 \ oO (2 } 0 | O 1 0 \ 0 1 Oo oO oO | | O70) 4 1 6 © o 1 0 \ i 1 oO | 0 ' 7 1 1 0 oO ( O | 1 go © to \ (A=p) = 4(a,00p1,62) = Z(0, 510,15) (A>® = $(a,,00,%) = S (® % 8,912,131) (AEB = 4(01,00,b),b0)> = (2% Set |)f : Ky mnap sineplyicdh on aarlen ol Mw ma ol) | Bedlean eqn © @ a Behbo +a; Aobpo + a ob bo ta Bolajbo = agbo( 7,851) + Bobo (a,Be)) “2 (@Ob,) (GeBbo) a,b +a Mm bp +t hibo%e = Gb, + bytio (0 +hu) toy A7R eae i) fo ase ; eo _ “4 | [- ah + hy by MF a,Ao be _ ae 7: = aby + by to (Arty rol SJ . browsing the Sy Oo omen ee two bil tnceeases the Ai3¢ @ Lyutirry We byawt Mon that by ding FAA multiple Lit Si the echigre OG dovigning a Ainge col Sy “ 7 usitt, a at oh aes 8 nang al te tesgoy‘mia we dechnugds , ie, peedtoning a diyy TRO we pb. inte identical cells, can be wed to design — cemprrators cembindt anal logic cet. isl Ic” Addens|Auloterctas, 4 cttw Comypasratas coe ako available a abit Comparrator + tt THyY8S B heqie dinar 6 dymnbol_ ype Tauses Ab ES conporl” logic Sy mbo| _ (AD x , AB SAD IN wilh 1° date i]pd allerosthe | dusie be cascaded usith other dusi ces t for N-bit Comporreitors TOTES nO BLE Comparaly , $b can be uscd te Compare tuso Abit binateg vied .Vi Digital Multipletwrs: oS : 4 digitol equivalent 287 analog Acheter “Ausitch .. elects oe satel, Aniale-g _ c ot senteh PR wee pata ol? i Cradle oa en severed Aousvees be ines fnjevmdlion ae dow. to be rwelad orlo o Airglt afp tne - When Maran 2 helocte Ausitch iw in eee data A peulid for ue Ato the af, the’ “the ? ie Asrtth “un AGG es sity the ; ‘ be cbse defa nn. — o Nowra Aelecter Kneo 9 ates sion. Tigo mmuthpltesr connec ore RN n he A Meda de te, ee 6 “I speed Ye ofp. she batic- lint fevural data Up tes 4 kingle afp tre, The Aclect oy a psdiculan i[p ne & conty dled by a a belection lms. Ew many — ips 4 one dp” foc Dip lines thee will be vy klecton Enes, depending on athe ip. Ceanbindtien “elettion res ore gy te tip asi be Afletled 4 roiled te te ofp ep Ayto-) mux qr alect i]ps uty gor! mug 3 A muatiplens Bo tonlinakional crt. that delech binary | Le ee aan ilp Lines § elie, it 4 P line Aglecton a coda HIP Cine & Corrtrotled by t oy, aelection lines. seh pee wil Le 2° ie lng $n a election me whet bit Cambinat . ee tod ditimine nshich ip is Alectedd - 4, Sted mux: ‘ Logic Syroof Vo i Utes 2 ita dp kay 9, Dee) oe Y & Enable Ss, Sos Cat Select tPA hruty Tolole Es, So ay 0 x 0 1 0 Do \ o. | a \ \ o DL 1 1 Da Y%® = DoS S +05, > + D,Si1So +Dz Si So lege ington bt 1 Mux Wi bowie gates :- D D. + “a| t ot When Atlect We Ure ore oo oa {ism es Peuted fo the IP SH SiS0* 01, Acusce dito D, sAtleced § fo OM. The dato AP Go digtal mus ae: depends on the Value @ the data at a givin ip udhich gel deleckd eaeol oxy Aclect tines lp seseial digital rutipleter mcr desies ae asailable . ty xxis3 w a dual Ab-) mux Ty eis) wa Aingle ate -| mux g Turxiso toa Aingle lb-to-1 Muy Fe phos to Amu ARR Th tat gy ae 2 Two outpUss one, high : otitis Fg te BAC high. eo ual TERXIST a somatee aoe a fe wey trafic IP oe oo eae nd 8. cre logical Value aot ore a SpHd “IP Umes Dow OT toned te the op when Sled by bet beck tips ABE WHO the Abohe ar enable |p Ey teed. tase Ap les etirt, active Np ap ¥ 5 active lous ap y. Each eet ioy nuvi 11P ing iF done to ptt a oY conitart brad to the dsiving fore: 7 logic aeagorn) 6 Bot digo _mux : — 00) 2 | 71 5 % *, Wo Vy ie HUI)_ Sto-| MUX tudh tables by ends table Jp each lp Combination ap u wet Apedged m 1b S04. Soe mudtiplioe atk oF 4% data - Ausitth , it does not gerwrate any data a, rh On, bad paices externol Ue data {vem the geleded tlP to te olp. 7. Teo dp column — vepetherst data, by Pr 40» \dken mubkple digital Signals raced to be mult pleted at the home dime, we Wee Aeveral multipews — in Ue, yon 3 uh Oto -d UKE > ous feuocbit data howe muttpoud te a Ang’ Select “1phous four clita svesees, each jpuer- bik , He to he put bit lata dustindion. the Mash « indicalts the 0. Oh ustres (one ustre for, hg Austtthed ty a Aingle make (7) usith & hd each ut). By wring ubipleey syste “ar two tyxns3 (dual qeto-1 mux) gow bit loe realized « ss — \ Si FU : wien Lr “Ws po] : 3 — a Si a duak a-ilp mur. St has jus active lees ewallis (fa JE) oehich Can be ued ‘fo Atwbe Ov enabk the lps indapendlettly. then — enables Cea E,) ve high, fe Comethprnding olre (Za, Zh) coe forced lous Gt hab — Common Klect Wes 4 vidi viducal * ehable ‘ks foo cach Ale, She Tero bugjow dd alp prttent data UW Mee bec., Truth Table WxXIS3, dial 4% 1 MUR Dota fy"), bo wes! q tL DRS 4 FE DAD }-—pr\ Data te destinetts oy)Enable ips $ dekect PS ae Connected in el Tha means that the 10’ usill be ; ; btlected togettas, “ aan a Ath postion 3 br farm each cata dowue porvide Ue tg the top mt, a gosto 2 Hb orevides ip te the wert wut & 6 ©. Dota sowie A ib Aelected vohen elect thes pala <1 then QU & incliyiduod muliplowrs Ausrldy te appepaicte Lit be th OP, emeativg §& four bt a Te TMiso (tote 1 MUAY eee $4 hos tb data ths, am Aclect a), 2 enalele tb 61 dploricn w arte bed Expanding Mutt pleted: ~ H & pase te : beyond the antailable wage (Ww IK Jo muti pero come / ths tan be obiealthd by inileurtemneclrvg sesnal waren Bh « two ue can Ie “to-] ur. TeTyrel $3) tog tee 2 a ngte grte- na CaN bom be wed togetier 4 Yor byte mux. etpand He Wange 4 ips sy xxtso, '6-le-J-S-— 3) i Zoto) mur UW tuso Ty *x!50.(1b-to~| aig "4 taclect i}ps. d st pe lect thy nis Olt) danegg2? 1 nate ap Re (Do- bis) pote ofp - (Do PI) 50 (>) r—,. y Dota ol A (x 3) Ss) ' af) $3 iu \ Ws) be : St Each tbe | mv Wed 4 wlich ps £0 dengle toast Ab S Mlect ibs Be weded & perfor, 32 401 matt ploning$0, we cn we the enable ip 4 cach TC % the BY Aeeasiy to eg. iy gdlect |p Sy, the mat signigicarch elect brt, - u connucted di xelly To the aétive leo enable g the tepTC. hen Adlect ip Sq iu but, the +p Te ls enabled ¢ emvani Adc lines $3, % So determine oShiclo tke maining . : cnvedted to the alp. Othe Ib data pA us be Truett Sy iH Connected ty enable 07, botlon TC. when sel tke bablem IC U Raboled = & the pluck ark detetemine yohicl oF date Linus (Dib to Pa) wll be tounedlid + ib ap. The lop mux Ausetchor deta lines Doto DIS F the bittorn IC Ausitches data Wines Dib to DSI,Ung MUX as Bodum fn. gentils~ tadtad Ona G mux comic 4 4 sek @ AND gan whore cle ence Corrected to @ tingle OR gate. “ong Berlean 49. 1 & SOP deer Can be salined by wing mur) Each AND goke ™M a mut tan le wed t a maton whey the noe gastos ip tee mivtan equal tothe ho. aelict ls an thy mus. an Btol mur had 3 Alec ines, 60 it Can be wed uple 2 miler. Connech ng he 40> veetialles dlnact iy te the deec: p> , a mur can be made. ddlect Ye nd gate that comesponcls “to nite in the w. H 0 mintewn exuts in a $17, Connect te AnD gale dda ilp to 4. : 4 ik dots net ect — Convect it %& O.-. cohen a minty occurs the Aekct lines dust the AND ip t tothe lp. (6) Ianpemat the following Boelan 40 wing 8:1 MUx- F=f y= £6124, 51) dvuc vatiobla wys% eee chould be applied (1/2457) fo belct bred. Miritaems ‘te be -inckuoled "ate Chote lag making thew Corttpording, tp Gres equal to He M6 Ratnairing ; mintons ane. Connected “ly 0, . a tAN Vee (lege p) Fo LOYD= =, 4,51) oe SNe eats Ta + tke © femeaineng hinge Vauable Bw ued a& Het Ups to Wo MUX. Hence we Can implemertl ary Boolean yr. @ 1 vardabls waite’) te Bmx. Eaen dala ile % tee et Can be 1,0) Wasiolle af Complenunted Vt ah le , © penplemant tke fellecsing Boolean 51). wi 43) MUX. pe AH yD= 13,58) ee: 0 by 20) MUR Fi pedean Sha teal” cos variables ro. arly ite to Melect ines Oo 0% fLevsse ot oo 7 ) l 5 0\D Implement the . Mi : ") 4° Wat 8.1 MUX. w 942) 2 £(0,1,2)4, 5, 7,8 ,4, 12) 13) oo 2 ze) 0 0 0 © i 5 0 o A. Oo 1 oe oO ; |. o Oo ‘ Oo \ ' oe : 01 1 Oo 8 ; a | 1! 1 * too ® ry ; oo) |! io |. ¢ o . a oe o 0 11 00 1 {1 oO] ! i oe o | oO 0 Jroue UatjabUs are wreol od Aelect tps £ ted & mur data ilp weve z the data ‘IPlp 4a. T- © (oes TEU) (©) arvpumert Tee Barlean bw. Ming gil MUN, = £ (1,3, 4,11, 2819! ata OP mut . . 4 me 7. 0 @ iG 0 . 090 8 2 6 0.) oO . Oo jl i" ot 3 0 - y oO \ c 1 - 4 oo) 1 ae Ooo fe 2 1:0 090 A : 1; 0 0} ~~ 0 \ oO ' 0 0 fore Zz po og 1 7) Oo | | o 1 | )(Q) Inglemert the ee boolean fn. Laing oe FeAlajbcd) = SG)2% 462 1") a Fn. Wad Ce) Tenement wing | INOY Hab) — =(0),5,4 099) ash ak belect ines obec pees Bt Bh Dd, oy led 0 |O[4 : Bu a | a 7 ve, 10 Chied a) cd. Ly vasaables 2to 1 »1G%01 . 8to I (or Auta yo) Mure) a Pu Ps Ae P. (ae pol }0 Wa of wor a} | (07 Byls od d oda4: (implored the Forte yo. woth 3:1 mux F2£(0,0,¢,4) - oTM™ (0:35.89, 10,1219) 1 b= (12,04000819 —9-9-d-ola —& =9P0 \ FP 0-—o Tal a = . | ajc aS pas7 frnplerentation a Boolean jg wing VIET a det q AND goku vobase . (4 tun (oss apa “axe convitied “ge Rng OR géte. °. any Bodeay jon SOP tm —-— waged ly ai MU eon AND gate in & Muy oe Av share De ASsgnes MM Te nto cyl fet pei VPedeor Go. vet ree Sal oem onthe iz Jmplemistid fusth cc mee? qginte mead 5 \\p to we mur Can be 1,0, vosdable oy Coorplemeritea vadabl - by comet {n. osables diectly to bclect ilps) a made tp lect -the ANP goto shat (mxtiponds mud te into, “te qv. & (4 oa muito ewt Ww a 4o., connect the data dha rrivttew clounat aut tn oy toy it to ee ~Wwhin a a occ, “the t : ; do the OR. i sui pvp t uF. ow bled bie ing ME V voto Pa uk Boelean qn. ky wing 8 mu ye dtorb,O - 501,245) stinee vasieder a, bse bheudd be applied to : ade’ 2ybS7 OMe tonneced to Legie'l’ dglect Uns : , “ tinned io: veninte , Pepnein bia mux Car JAC @. “i Log of lata Jf tl Frost Vatu wl bt Fay \Yu4 oa 7 pr ou a 1) election trp) ct a alia . RB ¥ 47 fan ane A } relect IPA muy Longe li + aT SBuddo€ to A t (PA v the >¢ Yai -4 ait te the WMI i> 1/4 CO king: vatuable n be obtain Orrlo Hy _o1 Pee | Seteple| Tae! x < | pitty, My. by wing 8 a Susy Vatdobls au wed a Ackut “ps 5 the thied tp ™ convedted oA yee is cov dala Up. a 2F D 4 oO 4 -% yey Pye o | 0 ° © pen 0 0 o ot 1 4B teatl O k 535 ae) Louk_ Trglement fe etpetiod Hv 2, ,D,,D, 0g abot MUR| oO I 0 | | oO 79S