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Quadrilateral

The document defines different types of quadrilaterals including trapezium, kite, parallelogram, rhombus, rectangle, and square. It provides information on their properties related to sides, angles, diagonals, and perimeter.

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24 views2 pages

Quadrilateral

The document defines different types of quadrilaterals including trapezium, kite, parallelogram, rhombus, rectangle, and square. It provides information on their properties related to sides, angles, diagonals, and perimeter.

Uploaded by

viji
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Types of Sides Angles diagonal Perimeter Shapes(Example)

Quadrilateral
Trapezium A quadrilateral with Adjacent angles on Diagonal are not Sum of all sides
one pair of parallel non-parallel sides are equal in length.
sides. supplementary.
Kite A quadrilateral with Only one pair of Diagonals are Sum of all sides
two distinct Equal angle. perpendicular
consecutive pair of (angle at B and D) bisector of each
sides of equal other.
length. Diagonal are not
equal in length.
Parallelogram A quadrilateral Opposite angles are Diagonals bisect Sum of all sides
whose opposite equal in measure. each other.
sides are parallel. Adjacent Angles are Diagonal are not
Opposite sides are supplementary equal in length.
equal in length.
Rhombus (i)All the four sides Opposite angles are Diagonals are Sum of all sides
are equal in length equal in measure. perpendicular
(ii) Opposite sides Adjacent Angles are bisector of each
are parallel supplementary other.
Diagonal are not
equal in length.
Rectangle (i)Opposite sides All the four angles Diagonals bisect 2(l+b)
are equal in length are 90. each other.
(ii) Opposite sides Diagonal are
are parallel equal in length.
Square (i)All the four sides All the four angles Diagonals are 4a
are equal in length are 90. perpendicular
(ii) Opposite sides bisector of each
are parallel other.
Diagonal are
equal in length.
1. A simple closed curve made up of only line segments is called polygon.
2. A polygon which is both equilateral and equiangular is called regular polygon
3. Sum of the measure of the external angles of any polygon is 360
360
4. No .of sides 
Exterior angle
360
5. Exterior angle 
No. of Sides
6. Angle sum= sum of all interior angles= (n  2)  180
(n  2)  180
7. Interior angle 
n

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