Project Data: Project Name Project Number Author Description Date 19-Mar-24 Design Code EN
Project Data: Project Name Project Number Author Description Date 19-Mar-24 Design Code EN
Project no:
Author:
Project data
Project name
Project number
Author
Description
Date 19-Mar-24
Design code EN
Material
Steel S 355
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Author:
Design
Name CON24
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading
Cross-sections
Name Material
149510 - HEA500 S 355
72922 - IPE600 S 355
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Cross-sections
Name Material Drawing
Bolts
Diameter fu Gross area
Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M22 10.9 M22 10.9 22 1000.0 380
Check
Summary
Name Value Status
Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.2 < 5% OK
Bolts 91.7 < 100% OK
Welds 98.1 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated
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Plates
Thickness σEd εPl
Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%]
B21-bfl 1 23.0 ULS / 103 354.5 0.0 OK
B21-tfl 1 23.0 ULS / 103 192.5 0.0 OK
B21-w 1 12.0 ULS / 103 348.1 0.0 OK
B22-bfl 1 19.0 ULS / 103 323.2 0.0 OK
B22-tfl 1 19.0 ULS / 103 275.8 0.0 OK
B22-w 1 12.0 ULS / 103 197.1 0.0 OK
EP1 20.0 ULS / 103 355.4 0.2 OK
STIFF1a 15.0 ULS / 103 175.5 0.0 OK
STIFF1b 15.0 ULS / 103 176.8 0.0 OK
STIFF1c 15.0 ULS / 103 162.1 0.0 OK
STIFF1d 15.0 ULS / 103 162.2 0.0 OK
Design data
fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 355 355.0 5.0
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Bolts
Ft,Ed V Utt Fb,Rd Uts Utts
Name Loads Detailing Status
[kN] [kN] [%] [kN] [%] [%]
B2 ULS / 103 200.0 7.4 91.7 431.2 4.1 69.5 OK OK
B3 ULS / 103 6.2 36.9 2.8 431.2 20.2 22.2 OK OK
B4 ULS / 103 6.2 37.0 2.8 431.2 20.3 22.3 OK OK
B5 ULS / 103 199.9 7.4 91.7 431.2 4.1 69.5 OK OK
B6 ULS / 103 89.4 14.4 41.0 431.2 7.9 37.1 OK OK
B7 ULS / 103 89.4 14.4 41.0 431.2 7.9 37.2 OK OK
B8 ULS / 103 200.1 20.0 91.7 299.5 11.0 76.5 OK OK
B9 ULS / 103 200.1 20.1 91.7 299.5 11.0 76.5 OK OK
Design data
Ft,Rd Bp,Rd Fv,Rd
Name
[kN] [kN] [kN]
M22 10.9 - 1 218.2 561.6 182.4
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where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
fub = 1000.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
As = 303 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
dm = 38 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm – Thickness
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
αv = 0.60 – Reducing factor
fub = 1000.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
A = 380 mm2 – Gross cross-section area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
k1 = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the direction of load transfer
αb = 1.00 – Factor
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
d = 22 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener
t = 20 mm – Thickness
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
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Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) = 91.7 %
Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) = 4.1 %
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Author:
where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
fub = 1000.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
As = 303 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
dm = 38 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm – Thickness
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
αv = 0.60 – Reducing factor
fub = 1000.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
A = 380 mm2 – Gross cross-section area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
k1 = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the direction of load transfer
αb = 1.00 – Factor
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Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) = 2.8 %
Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) = 20.2 %
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Project:
Project no:
Author:
where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
fub = 1000.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
As = 303 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
dm = 38 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm – Thickness
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
αv = 0.60 – Reducing factor
where:
k1 = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the direction of load transfer
αb = 1.00 – Factor
t = 20 mm – Thickness
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Project no:
Author:
Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) = 2.8 %
Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) = 20.3 %
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Author:
where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
fub = 1000.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
As = 303 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
dm = 38 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm – Thickness
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
αv = 0.60 – Reducing factor
where:
k1 = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the direction of load transfer
αb = 1.00 – Factor
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Author:
Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) = 91.7 %
Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) = 4.1 %
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Author:
where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
fub = 1000.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
As = 303 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
dm = 38 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm – Thickness
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
αv = 0.60 – Reducing factor
where:
k1 = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the direction of load transfer
αb = 1.00 – Factor
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
d = 22 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener
t = 20 mm – Thickness
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Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) = 41.0 %
Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) = 7.9 %
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Author:
where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
fub = 1000.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
As = 303 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt
where:
dm = 38 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm – Thickness
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
where:
k1 = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the direction of load transfer
αb = 1.00 – Factor
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
d = 22 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener
t = 20 mm – Thickness
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Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) = 41.0 %
Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) = 7.9 %
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Author:
where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
where:
dm = 38 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm – Thickness
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
where:
k1 = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the direction of load transfer
αb = 0.69 – Factor
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
d = 22 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener
t = 20 mm – Thickness
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
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Project no:
Author:
Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) = 91.7 %
Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) = 11.0 %
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Author:
where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
where:
dm = 38 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm – Thickness
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
where:
k1 = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the direction of load transfer
αb = 0.69 – Factor
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Project no:
Author:
Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) = 91.7 %
Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) = 11.0 %
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Design data
βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 355 0.90 435.6 352.8
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where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 98.0 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 98.0 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 98.0 %
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Project no:
Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 57.1 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 82.8 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 82.6 %
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Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 98.1 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 86.4 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 37.1 %
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Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 37.1 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 20.7 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 29.6 %
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Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 89.3 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 98.1 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 37.4 %
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Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 37.2 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 29.7 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 20.9 %
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Project no:
Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 98.0 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 96.1 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 30.9 %
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Project no:
Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 32.5 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 27.6 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 21.4 %
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Project:
Project no:
Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 96.5 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 98.0 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 32.4 %
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Project:
Project no:
Author:
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 31.0 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 21.3 %
where:
fu = 490.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.90 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor
Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd )= 27.7 %
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Buckling
Buckling analysis was not calculated.
Bill of material
Manufacturing operations
Plates Welds Length
Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]
CUT1
Welds
Throat thickness Leg size Length
Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet S 355 9.0 12.7 1023.9
Double fillet S 355 5.0 7.1 2418.9
Bolts
Grip length
Name Count
[mm]
M22 10.9 43 8
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Symbol explanation
Symbol Symbol explanation
εPl Strain
σEd Eq. stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain
Ft,Rd Bolt tension resistance EN 1993-1-8 tab. 3.4
Bp,Rd Punching shear resistance
Ft,Ed Tension force
V Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt
Fv,Rd Bolt shear resistance EN_1993-1-8 table 3.4
Fb,Rd Plate bearing resistance EN 1993-1-8 tab. 3.4
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear EN 1993-1-8 table 3.4
σw,Ed Equivalent stress
σw,Rd Equivalent stress resistance
σ⏊ Perpendicular stress
τ|| Shear stress parallel to weld axis
τ⏊ Shear stress perpendicular to weld axis
0.9 σw,Rd Perpendicular stress resistance - 0.9*fu/γM2
βw Corelation factor EN 1993-1-8 tab. 4.1
Ut Utilization
Utc Weld capacity utilization
Code settings
Item Value Unit Reference
γM0 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM1 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM2 1.25 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM3 1.25 - EN 1993-1-8: 2.2
γC 1.50 - EN 1992-1-1: 2.4.2.4
γInst 1.20 - ETAG 001-C: 3.2.1
Joint coefficient βj 0.67 - EN 1993-1-8: 6.2.5
Effective area - influence of mesh size 0.10 -
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.25 - EN 1993-1-8
Friction coefficient in slip-resistance 0.30 - EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.7
Limit plastic strain 0.05 - EN 1993-1-5
Weld stress evaluation Plastic redistribution
Detailing Yes
Distance between bolts [d] 2.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Distance between bolts and edge [d] 1.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
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