Doc. Nr.

: DSDL_23014_A

Data Sheet and Service Manual

MAGNIFICA EVO

ECAM290.6X/8X EX:2

Date: 04.10.2023

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

1. TECHNICAL DATA ............................................................................................................................ 2

2. HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................... 3
3. WIRING DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................ 4
4. WORKING PRINCIPLE...................................................................................................................... 6
5. TEST MODE .................................................................................................................................... 10
6. STATISTICS READING ................................................................................................................... 14
7. CLEAN BUTTON............................................................................................................................. 15
8. TROUBLESHOOTING ..................................................................................................................... 16

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1. TECHNICAL DATA

Voltage 220-240V / 50-60 Hz

MAX. Input power 1450 W

Stand-by Button OFF 0,25 Wh (plug inserted but machine OFF)

COMPONENTS

Pump 220-240V AC - 48 W – Bar 15

Grinder motor 230V AC

Transmission motor 230V DC with position encoder

EV1 solenoid valve 230V AC

Thermoblock
- Temperature probe NTC sensor: operating set point
- Thermal fuse TCO 192 °C
- Heating element 230V AC – 1400 W

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2. HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM

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3. WIRING DIAGRAM

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4. WORKING PRINCIPLE

4.1. MICROSWITCHES, SENSORS AND SOLENOID VALVES

MICROSWITCHES Function Logic

M1 = UPPER MICROSWITCH Detects when the infuser is on top “NC”, it opens when the infuser is in top
position position
M2 = LOWER MICROSWITCH Detects when the infuser is on down “NO”, it closes when the infuser is in down
position position
M3 = DRAWER MICROSWITCH Detects when the drip tray is in Changeover micro switch. When the drip
correct position tray is inserted:
- the contact for the drip tray
detection is OPEN;
- the contact for the transmission
motor power supply is CLOSED.
M4 = WATER TANK Detects the presence of the water Changeover micro switch. When the water
MICROSWITCH tank tank is inserted:
- the contact for the water tank
detection is OPEN;
- the contact for the transmission
motor power supply is CLOSED.
M5 = IFD CONNECTOR Detects when the IFD connector is “NO”, it closes when the IFD connector is
MICROSWITCH attached to the machine attached.
M6 = MILK JUG LID Detects when the milk jug lid is “NO”, it closes when the milk jug lid is
MICROSWITCH attached to the machine attached.
M7 = HOT WATER SPOUT Detects when the hot water spout is “NO”, it closes when the hot water spout is
MICROSWITCH attached to the machine attached.

REED AND ENCODER Function Logic

REED SENSOR LOW WATER Detects when the water level is at
TANK minimum
HALL SENSOR ENCODER Detects rotations of transmission
motor
MILK PRESENCE OPTICAL Detects when the milk jug contains - When the jug is connected and
SENSOR milk and when it is empty contains milk, the milk presence
blocks the infrared beam
generated by the sensor and the
machine enables the milk recipes
preparation.
- When the jug is connected but it
is empty, the infrared beam
generated by the sensor is free to
pass and the machine disables
the milk recipes preparation. In
this case only the milk jug
cleaning function is active

SOLENOID VALVE Function Logic

EV1 SOLENOID VALVE 3-Ways solenoid valve It opens to deliver hot water through the
hot water spout and steam to the milk jug
for milk frothing. When it closes, it allows
the discharge of the residual pressure to
the expansion chamber and drip tray.

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4.2. COFFEE DELIVERY

Cold water

Hot water

Coffee

Discharge

Espresso delivery steps:

- Thermoblock is activated
- Grinder is activated for a certain timing (based on the coffee taste selection)
- Infuser moves to the mechanical valve
- Pump is activated for a couple of seconds for pre-infusion
- Pump restarts for coffee delivering
- Pump and thermoblock stop
- Infuser moves away from the mechanical valve and releases the coffee pod
- Mechanical valve discharges excess water/coffee to the grounds container
- Infuser is moved back to the “Coffee Ready” position

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4.3. HOT WATER DELIVERY

Cold water

Hot water

Coffee

Discharge

Hot water delivery steps:

- Thermoblock is activated
- EV1 solenoid valve is activated
- Pump is activated in fast pulsing mode for a certain timing
- Hot water is delivered through the hot water spout connected to the accessory nozzle
- Pump stops, EV1 and Thermoblock are deactivated

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4.4. MILK FROTHING PREPARATION

Cold water

Hot water
Coffee

Discharge

Milk frothing preparation steps:

- Thermoblock is activated (setting temperature higher than 100°C)

- EV1 solenoid valve is activated
- Pump is activated in slow pulsing mode for a certain timing
- The steam is delivered to the milk jug attached to the accessory nozzle. Here it mixes with milk and
air to produce hot frothed milk.
- Pump stops, EV1 and Thermoblock are deactivated

Milk jug cleaning procedure:

- Thermoblock is activated
- EV1 solenoid valve is activated
- Pump is activated in very slow pulsing mode
- Hot water is delivered through the milk jug lid to clean its internal circuit
- Pump stops, EV1 and Thermoblock are deactivated

IMPORTANT NOTICE: In this version, the CLEAN button ( ) has been added to activate the jug cleaning
procedure.

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5. TEST MODE

5.1. PROCEDURE TO ACTIVATE TEST MODES

- The appliance must be plugged-in and in stand-by mode.

- Extract the drip tray. The DRIP TRAY icon will lights up.
- Press and hold pressed the combination of the below three button:

until alarm LED goes off.

- Close DRIP TRAY and select desire TEST MODE as indicated in the next paragraph.

IMPORTANT NOTICE: The access to the desired test function must be done within 10 seconds,
otherwise the machine will automatically come back to stand-by mode.

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5.2. LOAD TEST MODE

After having accessed the test mode as indicated on paragraph 5.1, press the first beverage icon from the left
to access the LOAD TEST MODE:

The LED of each button linked to the activation of a component will illuminate steadily white. Hold the desired
button pressed to activate the corresponding load, the LED of the button will flash slowly to indicate the
activation of the load:

NOTICE: Multiple components can be activated at the same time (e.g. the pump and EV1).

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5.3. DISPLAY TEST MODE

After having accessed the test mode as indicated on paragraph 5.1, press the second beverage icon from the
left to access the DISPLAY TEST MODE:

During the display test mode all the LEDs are lit up. When a button is pressed, only the LED of that button
remains ON, while those of all the other buttons will be turned OFF:

In particular, by pressing each of the AROMA buttons, in addition to the button LED, also the two neighbor
warning LEDs will illuminate steadily:

NOTICE: The DISPLAY TEST MODE will reset the following settings in the appliance:

 First run: the machine will ask again for hydraulic circuit filling.
 Filter installation: if the filter installation function was enabled, it will be disabled.

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5.4 ENCODER RESET

After having accessed the test mode as indicated on paragraph 5.1, press the PRE-GROUND button to
perform the ENCODER RESET, i.e. the reset of the value of the maximum height of the infuser

LED blinking  reset in progress

LED fixed  done

IMPORTANT: To complete the encoder reset procedure, start the appliance normally and perform a manual
rinse with the dedicated button.

The infuser must be clean and smooth in its movements to allow the encoder reset to be validated correctly.

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6. STATISTICS READING
The appliance allows the reading of the statistics data to understand exactly how the machine operated along
the time.

To access the STATISTICS function:

- make sure the appliance is ready to use (i.e. in ready-for-coffee mode);

- hold the PRE-GROUND and SETTINGS (X2) buttons pressed for at least 5 seconds:

The LEDs of the buttons dedicated to read the statistics values will illuminate steadily.
Press the desired button to display the corresponding statistics data:

BUTTON STATISTIC DATA

ESPRESSO Number of Coffee Beverages
MYLATTE Number of Milk Beverages
LATTE MACCHIATO / Number of Milk Jug Cleanings
CAPPUCCINO
DESCALE Number of Descaling Processes
CLEAN Liters of Water
MID AROMA COFFEE BEAN Number of Filters Installed

After having pressed the desired button, the appliance will display the corresponding statistic value
with the sequential flashing of the below lights:

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Example: To display a total amount of 24 coffee beverages, the appliance will display:
- 4 flashings of the DESCALE light;
- followed by 2 flashings of the GROUNDS CONTAINER light.

NOTICE: To exit the statistics mode, press the SETTINGS button again or wait for 120 seconds without
operating on the machine. The appliance will come back to the ready to use mode.

7. CLEAN BUTTON
At the end of each Cappuccino/Latte Macchiato delivery, the machine requires carafe cleaning by blinking the
led on the CLEAN button. It is possible to activate cleaning at any time, even if the led is off, by pressing the
CLEAN button. The CLEAN led is BLUE and blinks in different ways, according to the following table:

CLEAN LED status GENERAL ALARM LED status Meaning

FAST BLINKING --- CLEAN execution required

SLOW BLINKING --- CLEAN in progress

FAST BLINKING SLOW BLINKING The milk carafe is not inserted

(e.g. Cappuccino button pressed
without carafe inserted)

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8. TROUBLESHOOTING

8.1. POSSIBLE TESTS WHICH CAN BE EXECUTED FROM THE TEST MODE

A. COFFEE CIRCUIT FLOW ACTIVATION

- Move the infuser to the UP position (MOTOR UP).
- Activate the pump.

The water will pass through the flow meter, the Thermoblock, the mechanical valve, the infuser
and will come out from the coffee spout.

B. HOT WATER/STEAM CIRCUIT FLOW ACTIVATION

- Connect the hot water spout to the machine.
- The infuser does not have to be in upper position.
- Activate the EV1 solenoid valve by holding the X2/SETTINGS button pressed.
- Activate the pump by holding also the PRE-GROUND button pressed.

The water will pass through the flow meter, the Thermoblock, the EV1 solenoid valve. Finally, it
will come out from the hot water spout.

8.2. ELECTRIC CHECKS DIRECTLY ON THE COMPONENTS

A. HEATING ELEMENTS RESISTANCE CHECK

- Thermoblock resistance value: ≈ 38 Ohms.

B. RESISTANCE/TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS FOR NTC SENSOR

- Resistance/temperature characteristics for the thermoblock NTC:

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C. GROUND CHECK POINT FOR THE APPLIANCE

In order to check the main ground connection of the appliance insert the ground tester probe from the round
hole located on the basement of the appliance on the Thermoblock side until it will touch the Thermoblock
metal surface, as displayed in the below picture:

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8.3. COFFEE TEMPERATURE TEST

Complains from end users about coffee temperature are quite frequent. They are mainly due to incorrect
appliance adjustments or to an incorrect expectation by the customer.

A coffee temperature measurement is required all the times any of these complaints are encountered.

To perform the coffee temperature test, follow in sequence the below steps:

 Turn the appliance ON.

 Set the temperature to MAX level.
 Run 1-2 rinse cycles, to warm up the hydraulic circuit.
 Set the temperature to the maximum level.
 Select to prepare an X2 ESPRESSO COFFEE (2 cups recipe, refer to the user manual for more details).
 Start the coffee preparation.
 Wait until at least 20ml of coffee have been delivered into the cup.
 Measure the coffee flow temperature at about 2÷10mm from the coffee spout, as shown in the
below picture:

The optimal indicative temperature measurement for coffee should be 83°C±3°C.

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8.4. FROTHED MILK CONSISTENCY AND TEMPERATURE TEST

To perform the frothed milk consistency and temperature test, follow in sequence the below steps:

 Turn the appliance ON.

 Fill the milk jug with semi-skimmed milk at a temperature of 5°C±2°C up to the MAX (2 x LATTE
MACCHIATO) level. Insert the lid to the jug and connect it to the appliance.
 Place a 300ml PIREX graduated container under the milk spout.
 Select the LATTE MACCHIATO/CAPPUCCINO beverage and wait until at least 80ml of frothed milk
have been delivered into the container.
 Measure the milk flow temperature during the delivery at about 2÷10mm from the spout, as shown
in the below picture:

The optimal conditions for the frothed milk (without considering the coffee in cup) should be resumed
below:

 Froth appearance: small bubbles without splashes.

 Milk temperature: 65°C±5°C .
 Froth amount: finally the container must have 50% milk and 50% froth.

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