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Applied I Ass

The document contains 12 math problems involving linear algebra concepts such as finding equations of lines and planes, determining if sets are subspaces, finding bases and dimensions of subspaces, solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination and inverse matrices, and finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix.

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20 views

Applied I Ass

The document contains 12 math problems involving linear algebra concepts such as finding equations of lines and planes, determining if sets are subspaces, finding bases and dimensions of subspaces, solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination and inverse matrices, and finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix.

Uploaded by

muhidinhawlet76
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
(Math 1041): Applied Mathematics I Assignment

Instruction: Solve each of the following problems by showing all the necessary steps.

1, Find the equation of the line passing through the point P(-2,5,-3) and perpendicular to the plane
Π: 2x-3y+4z+7 = 0.

2, Let
l1 : x = 3 − t, y = 4 + 4t, z = 1 + 2t, t ∈ R and
l2 : x = s, y = 3, z = 2s, s ∈ R
be two lines in space.

(a) show that l1 and l2 are skew.

(b) find two planes π1 and π2 such that π1 is parallel to π2 .

(c) Find the distance D of two parallel planes π1 and π2 (the planes that you found in b).

3, Find equation of the plane

(a) that is parallel to the z-axis and contains the points (3,-1,5) and (7,9,4)

(b) that contains the point (-2,1,4) and a line l: x = 2-3t, y = 4+2t, z = 3-5t.

(c) that contains the point (4,0,-2) and perpendicular to each of the planes x-y+z = 0 and
2x+y-4z = 5.

4. Let V = R3 , the vector space with the usual addition and scalar multiplication over R. Deter-
mine whether the following subsets are subspaces of R3 or not.

(a) W a = {( x, y, z) ∈ R3 : xyz = 0}.

(b) Wb = {( x, y, z) ∈ R3 : x + 2y + z = 0}.

(c) Wc = {( x, y, z) ∈ R3 : x > y + z}.

5. Let V = R3 , the vector space with the usual addition and scalar multiplication over R. Find a
basis and the dimension of each of the following subspaces of R3 .

(a) W a = {( x, y, z) ∈ R3 : 2x + 3y − 5z = 0}.

(b) Wb = {( x, y, z) ∈ R3 : x − z = 0}.

6. Let V = R3 , the vector space with the usual addition and scalar multiplication. Let
W = {( a, b, c) ∈ R3 : a − b + 3c = 0} and U be the space of V generated by the vector (1,-1,1).
L
Then show that V = U W.
7. Let B = {(1, 1, 1), (1, 2, 2), (1, 2, 3)}

(a) show that B is a basis for R3 .

(b) Find the coordinate vector of the vector v = (4,-1,-7) with respect to the basis B .

8. Let B = {1 + 2x − x2 , 3x + x2 , 1 + 6x + 2x2 }.

(a) Show that B is a basis for P2 (R).

(b) Find the coordinate vector of the function f ( x ) = 2 + 3x + 2x2 with respect to the basis B .

9, Let V = {( a, b, c, d) ∈ R4 : b = 2c − d} and W = {( a, b, c, d) ∈ R4 : a = d, b = 2c}. Then find a


basis and the dimension of both V, W and V ∩ W.

10, Using Gaussian elimination method, solve the following system of linear equations.



 x + y + z + w = −2


 x + 2y + z − 2w = −4

2x + y + 4z + w = 2




4x + 3y + 6z + 3w = −2

11, Solve the system 




 4x + 6y + z = 2

2x + y − 4z = 3


3x − 2y + 5z = 8

By using

(a) Inverse matrix method

(b) Cramer’s rule

12. Find the eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of the matrix
 
−7 −2 10
A =  −3 2 3
 

−6 −2 9

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