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com
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

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SECTION 1 - MATHEMATICS
Chapters Titles Pages
1 Notation and Numeration 2
2 Operations on Numbers 8
3 Types of Numbers 14
4 Fractions 20
5 Decimals 27
6 Area and Perimeter 33
7 Statistics (Mean & Mode) 40
8 Angles 48
9 Geometry 56
10 Measurement (Linear, Mass & Weight, Time and Volume) 64
11 Miscellaneous Exercise 1 72
12 Miscellaneous Exercise 2 80
13 Miscellaneous Exercise 3 90
SECTION 2 - LANGUAGE ARTS
1 Nouns 100
2 Pronouns 104
3 Verbs and Punctuation 108
4 Types of Sentences, Sentence Analysis 111
5 Adjectives and Punctuation 115
6 Adverbs and Punctuation 119
7 Prepositions and Conjunctions 122
8 Miscellaneous Exercise 1 125
9 Miscellaneous Exercise 2 133
10 Miscellaneous Exercise 3 140
11 Miscellaneous Exercise 4 147
12 Miscellaneous Exercise 5 154
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pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 1

CHAPTER 1: NOTATION AND NUMERATION

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No. QUESTIONS

1. Write in words the number represented in the place value chart below.

Millions Hundreds of Tens of Thousands Hundreds Tens Ones

Thousands Thousands
2 3 2 5 8 4 9

Answer: _______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

2. Write the numeral that stands for 7 tens of thousands, 8 ones, 3 hundreds, 5 millions and
3 tens.

Answer: ______________________________

3. At Linda’s Bakery, the baker made 765 198 dinner roll buns for the month of April.
Write this figure in words.

Answer: _______________________________________________________________

4. Write in figures: Three million, nine thousand and nine.

Answer: ______________________________

5. Write in words: 1 008 036.

Answer: _______________________________________________________________

6. Express as a single number (7 × 100 000) + (6 × 100).

Answer: ______________________________

7. Write 135 422 in expanded notation.

Answer: _______________________________________________________________

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 8. What number is missing in the box?

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1 267 941 = (1 × 1 000 000) + (2 × 100 000) + (6 × ) + (7 × 1 000) + (9 × 100) +
(4 × 10) + (1 × 1)

Answer: ______________________________

9. Write the numeral that represents (7 × 1 000 000) + (4 × 10 000) + (5 × 1 000) + (5 × 10)
+ (8 × 1)

Answer: ______________________________

10. Expand 101 312.

Answer: _______________________________________________________________

11. Approximate 698 254 to the nearest tens of thousands.

Answer: _______________________________________________________________

12. Alisha has four dice. She rolled them and got the numbers shown below.

Rearrange the numbers shown in the dice to form:

a) The Largest four digit number: ______________________________

b) The Smallest Four digit number: ______________________________

13. What is the largest number that can be formed from these digits 2 8 9 4 6 ?

Answer: ______________________________

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 14. In the numeral 1 723 546, what is the place value of the two?

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Answer: ______________________________

15. The value of the 5 in the numeral 985 462 is _________.

Answer: ______________________________

16. Which digit in the numeral 89 257 represents tens?

Answer: ______________________________

17. Which digit in the numeral 299 009 has a value of 90 000? Circle your answer.

2 9 9 0 0 9

18. How many hundreds are there in the numeral 1 657?

Answer: ______________________________

19. How many times greater is the value of the 5 than the value of the 4 in the numeral
25 742?

Answer: ______________________________

20. What is the difference bettwen the values of the underlined digits in the number 872 168?

Answer: ______________________________

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 21. Find the product of the values of the two 3’s in 53 930.

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22.
Answer: ______________________________

In the number 1 745 289, which digit has the least value?

Answer: ______________________________

23. If the digits 2 and 6 are swapped in the numeral 427 816, what will be the difference
between the two numerals?

Answer: ______________________________

24. Arrange 45 678, 39 876, 45 786 and 41 235 in ascending order.

Answer: _______________________________________________________

25. Arrange the following numbers in descending order: 33 229, 33 922, 33 292.

Answer: _______________________________________________________

26. On Monday, Nestle made 4 438 cases of orchard, 1 965 cases of supligen, 3 698 cases of
peanut punch and 5 999 cases of milk. Arrange the number of cases made for the
different drinks in descending order.

Answer: _______________________________________________________

27. The distance from Trinidad to Tobago via the ferry 158 km. What is the distance in
kilometres to the nearest tens?

Answer: ______________________________ km

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 28. Which of the following numbers, when rounded to the nearest hundred will become

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37 700?

37 655 377 495 37 625 37 615

Answer: ______________________________

29. Round off the sum of the two even numbers to the nearest thousand.
8 543 7 464 2 142 4 119

Answer: _______________________________

30. In Trinidad, a total of 123 390 persons have been tested for Covid-19 thus far.
Approximate the number of persons tested to the nearest tens of thousands.

Answer: _______________________________ persons

31. Leroy purchased a television costing $12 589.00 and a brand new Toyota Car costing
$237 550.00 for his mom for her brithday.

a) How much money did Leroy spend on his mother’s gifts?

Answer: _______________________________

b) Approximate your answer to the nearest thousand.

Answer: _______________________________

32. In the number 67 324, how many times is the value of the digit in the hundreds place
greater than the value of the digit in the ones place?

Answer: ______________________________

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 33. Ravi said that the place value of the of the 9 in the numeral 986 761 is 900 000. Is he

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correct? Give a reason for your answer.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

34. Mala said that value of 2 in the numeral 52 364 is thousands. Is Mala correct? Give a
reason for your answer.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

35. Zeenat said that the 6 in 364 219 is 60 000 which is the place value. Is she correct?
Explain your answer.

Answer:______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

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CHAPTER 2: OPERATIONS ON NUMBERS

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No. QUESTIONS

1. What is the sum of 796, 24 987 and 7?

Answer: ______________________________

2. Increase 12 884 by 7 906.

Answer: ______________________________

3. Double the number 1 246 then divide it by 4. What is the quotient?

Answer: ______________________________

4. What is the difference between 173 235 and 98 749.

Answer: ______________________________

5. By how much does the 7 in 72 123 exceed the 7 in 37 485?

Answer: ______________________________

6. Decrease 54 772 by 5 396.

Answer: ______________________________

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 7. What number is 29 times larger than 375?

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8.
Answer: ______________________________

Divide 720 by 16. What is the quotient?

Answer: ______________________________

9. At the Emperor Valley Zoo there are 12 698 birds, 27 453 fishes and 9 847 reptiles. How
many animals are there in total at the zoo?

Answer: ______________________________ animals

10. The sum of two numbers is 49 213. If one of the numbers is 27 459, find the other
number.

Answer: ______________________________

11. Brandon had a collection of 16 432 Pokémon cards. He gave his friend Joe 2345 of the
cards. How many cards does Brandon now have?

Answer: ______________________________ cards

12. Find the product of 86 and 24.

Answer: ______________________________

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 13. What number when divided by 18 gives a quotient of 12 and 7 as a remainder?

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14.
Answer: ______________________________

A number is multiplied by 2 then added to 16. The result is 40. What is the number?

Answer: _____________________________

15. A box holds 6 packets of rice. Mr. Ali needs to pack 606 packets of rice. How many
boxes will he need?

Answer: _____________________________ boxes

16. Jamal was asked to multiply 1 026 by 25. Instead, he multiplied 1 620 by 25. What was
the difference between Jamal’s answer and the correct answer?

Answer: _____________________________

17. The cost of a pair of sneakers is $785.00. What will be the cost of 19 such pairs?

Answer: _____________________________

18. At the Orange Grove Secondary School, there are 4 325 students. If each student pays a
yearly fee of $75.00 for photocopies, what is the total annual collection for photocopies?

Answer: _____________________________

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 19. At a bakery, a bag of hops is priced at $10.00 and coconut bakes are sold for $12.00. If

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the owner of the Sandwich Café bought 195 bags of hops and 250 coconut bakes,
calculate the amount of money spent.

Answer: ______________________________

20. Movie Towne cinema has 768 seats with the same number of seats in each row. If there
are 32 seats in a row, how many rows are there?

Answer: ______________________________ rows

21. The product of two numbers was 1 222. If one of the numbers is 47, calculate the other
number.

Answer: ______________________________

22. The Chaguanas Public Library purchased 2 598 books. 952 were Science Fiction, 1 027
were Mystery and the rest were Children’s Literature. How many were Children’s
Literature?

Answer: ______________________________ books

23. The Queen’s Park Oval had seating accommodation for 20 000 spectators. At the CPL
finals, some seats were vacant. If 18 369 persons attended the game, how many seats
were vacant?

Answer: ______________________________ seats

24. A technician works 5 days a week for 12 hours every day. If he is paid $17.00 an hour,
how much will he be paid at the end of the week?

Answer: ______________________________

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 25. The students at a primary school went on a field trip to the San Fernando Hills. Five

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PTSC buses each carrying 60 students and three small maxi-taxis each carrying 12
students attended the field trip. How many students went for the field trip?

Answer: ______________________________ students

26. For the SEA examination, there were 10 rows of 15 girls each and 7 rows of 13 boys
each. How many students wrote the examination?

Answer: ______________________________ students

27. Kevin bought 12 doubles at $5.00 each. He then sold them at $6.50 per doubles.
Calculate the total amount of profit Kevin earned after selling all the doubles.

Answer: ______________________________

28. In a game of marble pitch, Kerry lost 19 marbles and then won 32. If he had 196 at first,
how many marbles did he have at the end of the game?

Answer: ______________________________ marbles

29. Ria baked 212 cookies, Shivani baked 98 more than Ria and Victoria baked twice as
many as Shivani. How many cookies were baked altogether by the three girls?

Answer: ______________________________ cookies

30. At Bermudez factory, 7 254 Nibbles cookies are made daily. The workers put 18 cookies
in a packet. How many packets will the factory use?

Answer: ______________________________ packets

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 31. A box has 500 M&M candies. It has 175 green candies and 51 yellow candies. The

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remainder is divided equally into red and blue candies. How many red candies are there
in the jar?

Answer: ______________________________ red candies

32. At a clothes store, Faye paid $672.30 for six dresses. What will be the cost for 12 of the
same dresses?

Answer: ______________________________

33. At an orchard, oranges are being packed into boxes of 36. A worker is packing the 342 nd
orange, which box is he packing?

Answer: ______________________________

34. Sunil jogs around the same savannah every morning, 6 days a week. He jogs 120 km a
day. How many kilometres does he jog in 6 weeks?

Answer: ______________________________ km

35. Lisa bought some mangoes for her siblings. She filled 20 bags with 9 mangoes each. She
has 6 remaining. How many bags can Lisa fill if she puts 6 mangoes in each bag?

Answer: ______________________________ bags

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CHAPTER 3: TYPES OF NUMBERS

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No. QUESTIONS

1. Complete the table.

Square Product
52
82
132
182
242

2. Calculate the square root of each of the following square numbers.

a) 36 - ____________________
b) 81 - ____________________
c) 256 - ___________________
d) 400 - ___________________
e) 625 - ___________________

3. The square root of a number is 12. What is the number?

Answer: ______________________________

4. The square of a number is 121. What is the number?

Answer: ______________________________

5. What is the sum of √144 and √100?

Answer: ______________________________

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 6. Solve √441 × √64

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7.
Answer: ______________________________

Calculate the difference between 192 - 72. Approximate your answer to the nearest hundred.

Answer: ______________________________

8. Solve 13 + √49 + √81

Answer: ______________________________

9. How much greater is 8 than √100?

Answer: ______________________________

10. Which of the following is not a square number?

25 81 85 64 36

Answer: ______________________________

11. Write down all the odd numbers between 20 and 35.

Answer: _______________________________________

12. Circle all the even numbers from the box below.

22 54 13 68 29 34 77

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 13. How many odd numbers are there between 65 and 80?

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Answer: _____________________________________

14. State if the numbers below are Prime or Composite.

a) 13 - _________________________
b) 43 - _________________________
c) 36 - _________________________
d) 89 - _________________________
e) 95 - _________________________

15. List the prime numbers between 15 and 30.

Answer: _____________________________________

16. What is the sum of the composite numbers between 2 and 18?

Answer: ______________________________

17. The prime factors of a number are 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. What is the number?

Answer: ______________________________

18. What are all the factors of 65?

Answer: ______________________________

19. What is the smallest odd prime number?

Answer: ______________________________

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 20. Ali said that 51 a prime number. Is Ali correct? Give a reason for your answer.

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Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

21. What are the prime factors of 30?

Answer: ______________________________

22. What are the first 5 multiples of 9?

Answer: ______________________________

23. What is the smallest two-digit prime number?

Answer: ______________________________

24. What is the L.C.M. of 8, 16 and 32?

Answer: ______________________________

25. Find the difference between the largest prime number and the smallest composite number
selected from the numbers shown below.
89 47 61 16 4 59 56 99

Answer: ______________________________

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 26. a) Write down the first 12 multiples of:

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4: ___________________________________________________________________
6: ___________________________________________________________________
12: __________________________________________________________________

b) What are the Common multiples of the numbers above?

Common Multiples: ________________________________

c) What is the Lowest Common Multiple?

Lowest Common Multiple: _______________________________

27. Calculate the L.C.M. of the denominators of the following fractions.

2 1
,
5 3

Answer: ______________________________

28. Complete the sequence.

3 7 12 18 25 33 __________

Answer: ______________________________

29. a) What number must be placed in the box to complete the sequence?
0, 7, 3, 10, 6, 13,

Answer: ______________________________

b) How was this pattern formed?

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

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 30. Observe the pattern below.

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a) How many triangles would be used in the 6th pattern?

Answer: ______________________________ triangles

b) Which pattern will use 81 triangles?

Answer: ______________________________

31. a) Draw the next shape to complete the pattern.

__________

b) Explain the pattern.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

32. Look at the pattern below. Put in the next two numbers to complete the sequence.

1 6 16 31 ______ ______

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 19

CHAPTER 4: FRACTIONS

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No. QUESTIONS

3
1. Change 12 to an improper fraction.
9

Answer: ______________________________

147
2. Change to a mixed number.
12

Answer: ______________________________

7 ?
3. =
8 48

Answer: ______________________________

? 21
4. =
5 35

Answer: ______________________________

14
5. Reduce to its lowest term.
84

Answer: ______________________________

5 2
6. 4 +2 =
8 4

Answer: ______________________________

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 2 5

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7. Find the sum of 6 +3 .
3 6

Answer: ______________________________

3 7
8. From 6 subtract 2 .
4 8

Answer: ______________________________

4
9. 14 – 2 .
5

Answer: ______________________________

1 3 5 4
10. Arrange the following fractions in ascending order. , , , .
2 4 8 6

Answer: ______________________________

7
11. of a class is present, what fraction of the class was absent?
10

Answer: ______________________________

1
12. How many thirds are there in 3 ?
3

Answer: ______________________________

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 9

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13. Find of $144.00.
12

Answer: ______________________________

5 10
14. Use “<” , “>” , or “ =” to complete the statement below.
9 12

Answer: ______________________________

5
15. of a number is 45. What is the number?
12

Answer: ______________________________

4
16. of Brian’s marbles were red, if he had 20 red marbles, how many marbles did Brian
5
have in all?

Answer: ______________________________ marbles

1
17. of a class is girls. If there are 15 girls, how many boys are in the class?
5

Answer: ______________________________ boys

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 2 3

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18. a) Which of the two fractions is larger? or
3 6

Answer: ______________________________

b) Use a diagram to show how you arrived at your answer.

3
19. Lisa had 192 plums. She sold of them.
8

a) How many plums did Lisa sell?

Answer: ______________________________ plums

b) How many plums did Lisa remain with?

Answer: ______________________________ plums

20.

What fraction of the shape is shaded?

Answer: ______________________________

1
21. Anisa had 6 pizzas which she divided in halves. How many slices did she get?
2

Answer: ______________________________ slices

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 2

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22. Ariel had 57 mangoes. She gave Anna of her mangoes. How many mangoes is she left
3
with?

Answer: ______________________________ mangoes

2
23. Mona had $96.00. She spent of her money on a folder and also bought a book costing
3
$10.00. How much money was she left with?

Answer: ______________________________

2
24. After spending of her allowance, Sandy has $36.00 left. Calculate how much money
3
she had at first.

Answer: ______________________________

25. In a class of 36 students, there are 15 girls. What fractions are boys?

Answer: ______________________________

7 2
26. Ravi got of a pizza whereas Rishi got . Who got less pizza? Use a diagram or words
12 6
to explain your answer.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________

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 2 1

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27. Sam got of a cake while Mary got of the cake. Sam said that he got a bigger piece of
3 6
the cake. Is he correct? Give a reason for your answer.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________

2 1
28. Miguel had $60.00. He spent of it on a toy and of it on a book and saved the
5 2
remainder. How much money did Miguel save?

Answer: ______________________________

1 1
29. Tara had 84 cars. of the cars are blue, red and the rest green. How many green cars
3 4
did she have?

Answer: ______________________________ green cars

4
30. Mummy had 18 kg of flour. She used 6 kg to make bread. How much flour remained?
5
Approximate your answer to the nearest integer.

Answer: ______________________________ kg

1 1
31. Meera had 64 candies. She gave to Sara and of the remainder to Carla. How much
2 4
candies she remained with?

Answer: ______________________________ candies

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 1

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32. A village had 2 465 people. If of the population are children. How many adults are there?
5

Answer: ______________________________ adults

1
33. Alex had 48 marbles. He lost of his marbles to Ethan and won 19 marbles. How many
4
marbles was he left with?

Answer: ______________________________ marbles

1 1
34. Jogie had 54 balls. were pink, were purple and the rest was yellow. How many yellow
3 6
balls did Jogie have?

Answer: ______________________________ yellow balls

2 1
35. Farmer Brown had 60 tomatoes. He gave to Mrs. Ali and, of the remainder to Mrs.
5 4
Mohammed. How much tomatoes did he remain with?

Answer: ______________________________ tomatoes

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 26

CHAPTER 5: DECIMALS

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No. QUESTIONS

1. What is the value and place value of the digit 7 in the numeral 12.879?
a) Value - _______________________

b) Place Value - ______________________

2. Write each of the following in decimal form:

a) Seven-tenths - ___________________
b) Thirty-two and 2 tenths - ________________
c) Nine ones, two tenths and five hundredths - ___________________

3. Write 748.246 in expanded notation.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________

4. Write the numeral formed by the expansion:

1 1 1
(1 × 10 000) + (7 × 100) + (3 × 10) + (4 × ) + (6 × ) + (3 × )
10 100 1000

Answer: ___________________________________________

5. 8.7 rounded to the nearest whole number is ______________.

6. Circle the digit that is in the tenths place.

7 7. 7 7

7. Arrange the following numbers in ascending order.

12.56 12.65 12.5

Answer: _________________________________

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 8. Complete the sequence:

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12.2, 14.2, 16.2, _______, _______, 22.2

Answer: ___________________________________

9. Use >, < or = to complete the statement below.

3.025 3.975

9
10. Change to a decimal.
20

Answer: __________________________

11. Express 0.65 as a fraction in its lowest term.

Answer: _________________________________

12. Complete the table.

Fraction Decimal
3
4
0.8

0.125

2
3
0.875

13. What is the sum of 47.09, 10.2 and 127.123?

Answer: _______________________________

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 14. Find the difference between 87.12 and 27.98.

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15.
Answer: _______________________________

What is the product of 0.09 and .7?

Answer: _______________________________

16. What is the quotient when the dividend is .9636 and the divisor is 1.2?

Answer: ________________________________

17. Multiply 0.7463 by 100.

Answer: ________________________________

18. Find .25 of $32.00.

Answer: ________________________________

19. What decimal is 250 g of 1 kg?

Answer: ________________________________

20. Which 2 numbers have a sum of 9.85?

4.36 5.52 5.33 5.49 4.63

Answer: ___________________________________

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 21. Mummy bought a bag of 150 tomatoes at the market. She used 60 tomatoes to make a pizza

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sauce. Express the number of tomatoes she used as a decimal.

Answer: ____________________________________

22. At a bakery, there is 147.52 kg of flour. The baker uses 87.12 kg to bake bread and
12.2 kg to bake cakes and pastries. How much flour is left?

Answer: ____________________________________ kg of flour

23. The product of two numbers is 34.17. If one of the numbers is 1.7, what is the other
number?

Answer: ______________________________________

24. A seamstress uses 3.65 m of cloth to make a dress. How much material will she need to
make 18 similar dresses?

Answer: ___________________________________ m

25. What number must be added to 32.79 to give a sum of 63.12?

Answer: ____________________________________

26. If 0.75 of a number is 126, calculate the value of the whole number.

Answer: ____________________________________

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 27. A litre of juice cost $17.75. Calculate the cost of 100 litres of juice.

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28.
Answer: ____________________________________

Kavira has $240.00. She spent .333 of it. How much is she left with?

Answer: ____________________________________

29. If 13 boxes of candy cost $295.75, what is the cost of one box of candy?

Answer: ____________________________________

30. In a class of 40 students, .25 are girls. How many boys are in the class?

Answer: _______________________________________ boys

31. Miguel had 150 hot wheel cars. He sold 0.4 and gave his friend Dale 0.3. How much is
he left with?

Answer: ______________________________________ cars

1
32. Ansil had 720 apples. He sold and gave his friends .333. How much is he left with?
6

Answer: _______________________________________ apples

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 33. Anuj had 64 balls. He sold .375. How many did he:

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a) Sell - _________________________________ balls

b) Have left - _____________________________ balls

34. Kerry had 240 marbles. He lost 0.333 to Kaz and 0.5 to Ken. He kept the rest. Calculate
the amount he lost to:

a) Kaz - _____________________________ marbles

b) Ken - _____________________________ marbles

c) How many did he keep? - _____________________________ marbles

35. Kiara had 480 marbles. She lost 0.375 to Sherry and 0.4 to Kelly. She kept the rest.
Calculate:
a) The amount she lost to Sherry - ____________________ marbles

b) The amount she lost to Kelly - ______________________ marbles

c) How many did she keep? - __________________________ marbles

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 32

CHAPTER 6: AREA AND PERIMETER

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No. QUESTIONS

1.

The square is made up of 1 cm squares. What is the area of the square?

Answer: ______________________________ cm2

2.

The side of each square is 2 cm. Calculate the area of the shaded portion.

Answer: ______________________________ cm2

3.

Each small square has a side of 5 cm. Calculate the area of the shape.

Answer: ______________________________ cm2

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 4.

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What is the area of the rectangle?

Answer: ______________________________ cm2

5.

Calculate the area of the rectangle given.

Answer: ______________________________ cm2

6.

A square sheet of paper has a side of 13 cm. Calculate the area of the paper.

Answer: ______________________________ cm2

7.

A room measures 18 m by 6 m. What is the area of the room?

Answer: ______________________________ m2

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 8. The side of a square is 9 cm, calculate the area of the square.

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9.
Answer: ______________________________ cm2

The area of a square picture is 64 cm2, find the length of one side of the picture.

Answer: ______________________________ cm

10. What is the area of a field with a side of 16 m?

Answer: ______________________________ m2

11. The length of a playground is 49 m and the breadth is 5 m shorter. Find the area of the
playground.

Answer: ______________________________ m2

12. A room 12 m by 7 m had to be tiled. Calculate the area of the room.

Answer: ______________________________ m2

13. The area of a rectangle is 84 m2 and the breadth is 6 m, find length.

Answer: ______________________________ m

14. The area of a rectangular field is 96 m2 and the length is 12 m, find the breadth of the
field.

Answer: ______________________________ m

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 35

 15. Mel ran around a square field of side 56 m five times. Calculate the distance she ran.

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16.
Answer: ______________________________ m

The side of a field is 18 m, find the distance around the field.

Answer: ______________________________ m

17. Mr. Harrylall wants to fence his yard. The length of one side of his yard is 17 m, how
much wire will he need to purchase?

Answer: ______________________________ m

18. Mr. Singh wants to fence a plot of land 60 m by 35 m leaving a space 5 m wide for a
gate. How much wire will he need?

Answer: ______________________________ m

2
19. The length of a savannah is 84 m. The breadth is the length. Calculate the perimeter of
3
the savannah.

Answer: ______________________________ m

20. Father wants to fence his property. How much wire will he have to purchase if the
property is 60 m by 36 m?

Answer: ______________________________ m

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 36

 21. Mummy is sewing a silk border for a tablecloth of side 70 cm. How many centimetres of

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the silk border will she need?

Answer: ______________________________

22. The area of a square room is 144 m2, calculate the perimeter of the room.

Answer: ______________________________ m

23.

Find the perimeter.

Answer: ______________________________ m

24.

Calculate the area of the shaded part of the rectangle.

Answer: ______________________________ m2

25. The distance around a square playfield is 76 m. Calculate the length of 3 sides of the
field.

Answer: ______________________________ m

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 37

 26. The perimeter of a square field is 56 m. Mr. Andrews purchases grass at a cost of $20.00

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per square metre. How much will it cost him to plant grass in the entire field?

Answer: ______________________________

27. The area of a storeroom is 108 cm2 and the length is 9 cm, find the perimeter of the
storeroom.

Answer: ______________________________ cm

28. The perimeter of a rectangle is 24 cm and the breadth is 2 cm, find area.

Answer: ______________________________ cm2

29. Kiara wants to carpet her room with a side of 14 m. If carpet is sold at $24.00 per square
metre, calculate the cost to carpet Kiara’s room.

Answer: ______________________________

30. Mr. Smith wants to fence his property 25 m by 18 m. Calculate the length of wire he
needs to purchase.

Answer: ______________________________ m

31. A room 18 m by 12 m is to be carpeted. If carpet is sold at $36.00 per m 2, calculate the

cost to carpet the room.

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 38

 32.

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Which shape has a greater area and by how much?

Answer: ______________________________

33.

The area of A and B are the same. Find the perimeter of B.

Answer: ______________________________ m

34. Meena was told to find the area of a square with a side of 12 m. Instead, she found the
area of a square with a side of 21 m. What is the difference between the correct and
wrong area found?

Answer: ______________________________ m2

35.

Which shape has a greater area? Give a reason for your answer.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 39

CHAPTER 7: STATISTICS (MEAN & MODE)

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No. QUESTIONS

1. Identify the mode in the following sets of data.

a) 8, 4, 10, 8, 7, 4, 8, 9.

Answer: ______________________________

b) 12, 14, 15, 11, 14, 13.

Answer: ______________________________

2. Melissa scored the following marks in 8 subjects:

50, 30, 10, 50, 40, 10, 40, 50.

What is the modal score?

Answer: ______________________________

3. The tally chart shows Cartoon Movies viewed by 4 children.

Spiderman

Pokémon

SpongeBob

Tom and Jerry

Which Movie represents the mode?

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 40

 4. Teams No. of Supporters

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Trinbago Knight Riders

Amazon Warriors

St. Kitts and Nevis Patriots

Barbados Tridents

= 20 supporters
The pictograph shows how supporters responded when asked what was their favourite CPL
cricket team.
a) Identify the mode.

Answer: ______________________________

b) How many more supporters preferred Trinbago Knight Riders to Amzon Warriors?

Answer: ______________________________ supporters

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 41

 5. The Bar graph shows the number of ice-cream sold according to flavours.

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25
20
15
10
5
0
Chocolate Cotton Candy Cokies and Vanilla
Cream

Identify the modal flavour.

Answer: ______________________________

6. The table below shows the number of goals scored by the Chelsea Football Club in 7
games.
3, 2, 2, 1, 0, 4, 2.

What is the modal number of goals scored by the club?

Answer: ______________________________ goals

7. What is the mode of 15, 25, 29, 14, 25, 15, and 25?

Answer: ______________________________

8. Calculate the mean of the following set of numbers:

18, 14, 36, 24

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 42

 9. Aaron did 6 tests and made a total of 288 marks. What was his mean score?

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10.
Answer: ______________________________ marks

During the Caribbean Premiere League, Sunil Narine scored the following runs in 5 games:
48, 50, 52, 45 and 45.
Calculate his mean score.

Answer: ______________________________ runs

11. The mean of a set of numbers is 12. The numbers add up to 180. How many numbers are
there?

Answer: ______________________________

12. The mean of a set of scores is 9 and its sum is 189. Calculate the number of scores.

Answer: ______________________________

13. Calculate the sum of 4 numbers with a mean of 82.

Answer: ______________________________

14. Sarah’s average score in 7 tests is 69 marks. What are her total marks in the seven tests?

Answer: ______________________________ marks

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 43

 15. What is the sum of twelve numbers if the if the mean of the twelve numbers is 18?

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16.
Answer: ______________________________

The mean of two numbers is 22. If one of the numbers is 27, what is the other number?

Answer: ______________________________

17. Jonathan’s average score in 4 subjects is 52 marks. If three of his scores are 32, 57 and 29
marks, what is his mark in the fourth test?

Answer: ______________________________

18. The mean of 5 numbers is 30.

a) What is the total of the five numbers?

Answer: ______________________________

b) If a 6th number 36 is added, calculate the new mean.

Answer: ______________________________

19. In four tests, Nikkita scored 52, 64, 38 and 82.

a) What is Nikkita’s mean score?

Answer: ______________________________

b) Nikkita wants to increase her mean score to 62. How many marks should she score in
her next test to increase her mean?

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 44

 20. The average of 5 numbers is 29. Three of the numbers are 45, 32 and 54 and the remaining

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two numbers are equal. Calculate the 4th and 5th number.

Answer: ______________________________

21. The Table below shows the flavours of soft drinks preferred by students of Standard 4.
Soft Drink Flavour Tally Frequency
Banana 8
Cream Soda

Grape

Pear 21
Kola Champagne

a) Complete the tally chart.

b) How many students like Kola Champagne? __________ students
c) Which flavour is preferred by the maximum number of students?
_________________________
d) Which two flavours are liked by the same number of students?
_________________________
e) How many more students prefer pear than cream soda? __________ students
f) Which flavour represents the mode? _________________________
g) Calculate the total number of students in Standard 4. __________ students

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 45

 22. The table shows the attendance at a cricket match for 5 games.

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Games Game 1 Game 2 Game 3 Game 4 Game 5
Frequency 225 350 400 250 500

a) During which game was the attendance the greatest? _________________

b) For which game was the attendance the least? __________
c) How many more persons attended the 3rd game than the first game?
_____________________ persons
d) Calculate the total attendance for the five games. ________
e) Calculate the mean attendance. _____________________

23. The pictograph below shows how many persons travelled from Port-Of-Spain to San
Fernando for one week.

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday

= 10 persons
a) What is the total number of persons who made the journey during the week?
______________ persons
b) On which day was the bus least crowded? __________________________
c) On which day was the bus most crowded? How many persons travelled that day?
__________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 46

 d) A bus ticket from Port- of- Spain to San Fernando costs $6.00. What was the total

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earnings for the bus operator for that particular week? _________________________
e) What fraction of persons travelled on Sunday? __________

24. The Bar Graph shows the number of tomatoes picked by 5 farmers.
18

16

14

12

10

0
Harrylal Gabriel Mahadeo Brown Neil

a) How many tomatoes were picked altogether? ____________ tomatoes

b) Who picked the most tomatoes? _______________________
c) Which two farmers picked the same number of tomatoes?
_____________________________
d) Which farmer picked the least number of tomatoes? How many tomatoes did that
farmer pick? __________________________________________________________
e) Calculate the mean number of tomatoes harvested. ____________
f) Another famer came to the garden and picked 6 tomatoes. What is the new mean?
____________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 47

CHAPTER 8: ANGLES

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No. QUESTIONS

1. State what type of angle is each of the following:

a) 65° - _______________________________
b) 90° - _______________________________
c) 189° - ______________________________
d) 270° - ______________________________
e) 180° - ______________________________
f) 115° - ______________________________

2. Write the name for each of the following angles.

a)

Answer: ______________________________

b)

Answer: ______________________________

c)

Answer: ______________________________

d)

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 48

 e)

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Answer: ______________________________

3. Calculate the value of the unknown angle in each of the following:

a)

Answer: ______________________________

b)

Answer: ______________________________

4. What is the value of Angle p?

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 49

 5. If y = 80°, calculate the value of the angle n.

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Answer: ______________________________

6. Use the compass and give the size of the angle made by moving clockwise from one
direction to the next.

a) North to South East - ________________________

b) South to West - ____________________________
c) South to North West - _______________________
d) East to North - ________________________
e) North East to South West - ______________________

7. Arianna is facing South, she makes 3 quarter turns in a clockwise direction. What direction
is she now facing?

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 50

 8. Jamie was facing East, she made 2 quarter turns in an anti-clockwise direction followed

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by a quarter turn in a clockwise direction.
What direction is Jamie now facing?
Answer: ______________________________

9. Jason travelled from West to South in an anti-clockwise direction.

a) Through how many quarter turns did he travel?
Answer: ______________________________ quarter turns

b) Name the angle that was formed.

Answer: ______________________________

10. Aiden is walking from North to West through Northwest. Is he moving in a clockwise or
anti-clockwise direction?
Answer: ______________________________

11. What fraction of a turn is made if Jenna moved from Northeast to West in a clockwise
direction?
Answer: ______________________________

12. Use words from the word bank to complete the following questions.
less than a quarter turn quarter turn
more than a quarter turn half turn
more than a half turn whole turn

a) From East to West clockwise is a _____________________

b) From North to Southeast anti-clockwise is a ________________
c) From South to West clockwise is a ________________________
d) From Northwest to West counterclockwise is a _______________
e) From Southwest to Southwest clockwise is a _________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 51

 13. Use the symbols < , > or = to compare the angles below.

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a)

b)

14. What is the size of the angle between North and Southeast in an anti-clockwise turn?

Answer: ______________________________

15. Each part of the circle is equal. What is the size of each angle?

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 52

 16. Name the following triangles.

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a)

Answer: ______________________________

b)

Answer: ______________________________

c)

Answer: ______________________________

d)

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 53

 17. Name the triangle using the description given.

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Types of Triangles Description
1. 3 equal sides
3 equal angles
2. All sides are unequal
All angles are different
3. 2 equal sides
2 equal angles
4. One right angle

18. Complete the table.

Types of Triangles Lines of Symmetry
Right Angled Triangle
Isosceles Triangle
Scalene Triangle
Equilateral Triangle

19. Solve for x in the following triangles.

a)

Answer: ______________________________

b)

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 54

 20. Draw in the lines of symmetry in the equilateral triangle below.

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21. What is the size of angle x? Give a reason to support your answer.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

22. Sherry said that an isosceles triangle has two lines of symmetry. Is Sherry correct? Give a
reason for your answer.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

23. In a Mathematics test, the class was asked to state the type of angle for 181°. Brandon
said it was a reflex angle while Miguel said it was an obtuse angle. Who is correct? Give
a reason for your answer.

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 55

CHAPTER 9: GEOMETRY

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No. QUESTIONS

1. Name the following solids:

a)

Answer: ______________________________

b)

Answer: ______________________________

c)

Answer: ______________________________

d)

Answer: ______________________________

e)

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 56

 f)

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Answer: ______________________________

2. Complete the table.

Solid Faces Edges Vertices
Cube
Cuboid
Cylinder
Cone
Triangular prism
Square based pyramid
Triangular pyramid

3. Read the question below then give the name of the plane shape or solid that matches the
description.

a) I have 6 faces, 2 are squares and four are rectangles. I have 12 edges and 8 corners. I am
a ________________.
b) Which solid has only triangular faces? _____________________
c) Renuka made a solid using 12 pallet sticks of equal length. What solid did Renuka make?
________________________
d) I am a solid. I have 5 faces, 8 edges and 5 vertices. The face of my base is a square. I
am a ___________________________
e) I can slide, stand, stack and roll. I am a ____________________.

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 57

 4. Name the solid that can be formed using each set of faces.

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a) ____________________________

b) ____________________________

c) _____________________________

d) _____________________________

5.

The net above is that of a _______________.

6. How many curved faces are there in a cylinder?

Answer: ______________________________

7. I am a solid. I have 5 faces, nine edges and 6 vertices. Draw my net in the space below.

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 58

 8. a) What shape is each face of a cube?

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Answer: ______________________________

b) How many faces does the cube have?

Answer: ______________________________

c) Draw the net of the cube.

9. Sam was asked to draw a shape with one line of symmetry. Draw the shape he should
draw.

10. Celine threw a die twice and got a total of 9 points. What numbers did she get on each of
her two throws?

Answer: ______________________________

11. Cone Cylinder Triangular Prism

From the solids above, name the solid with 2 circles in its net. Is this solid a prism or
pyramid?
Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 59

 12. Complete the table.

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Polygon Number of sides Name of polygon

13. Kavita was asked to draw a polygon with nine sides. Name the shape she was asked to
draw.
Answer: ______________________________

14. Give the name of the polygon that has the same number of sides as the number of slices in
the pizza.

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 60

 15. This polygon has the same number of sides as the forth odd number. Name the polygon.

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Answer: ______________________________

16. Complete the table below.

Shape No. of pairs of parallel sides No. of pairs of equal sides
Trapezium
Square
Rhombus

17. How many lines of symmetry are there in a parallelogram?

Answer: ______________________________

18. Mrs. Smith asked the students to draw a quadrilateral with 4 equal sides and 4 equal angles.
He also told the class that the opposite sides should be parallel and the 2 diagonals are
equal. Which quadrilateral should the students draw?
Answer: ______________________________

19. I am a quadrilateral. My opposite sides are equal and parallel. Each of my angles equals to
90°. My two diagonals are equal and they divide me into 2 equal parts. What shape am I?

Answer: ______________________________

20. A quadrilateral has the properties listed below:

✓ All four sides are equal in length

✓ There are two pairs of parallel sides

✓ None of its angles is equal to a quarter turn.
a) Name the quadrilateral.
Answer: ______________________________
b) How many lines of symmetry will this quadrilateral have?
Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 61

 21. Name the solid that has an equal cross-section throughout.

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Answer: ______________________________

22. Name one difference between the parallelogram and the square.
Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

23. Say whether the following are Parallel Lines or Perpendicular Lines.
a) _________________________________

b) __________________________________

c) ___________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 62

 d) ____________________________________

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24. What are perpendicular lines?
Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

25. Complete the pattern.

__________________________

a) Complete the pattern.

b) How many triangles will there be in the 5th pattern?

Answer: ______________________________ triangles

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 63

CHAPTER 10: MEASUREMENT (LINEAR, MASS & WEIGHT, TIME
AND VOLUME)

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No. QUESTIONS

1. Ricky wants to measure some items around his house. Help Ricky choose the best unit of
measure for each item.
a) A door - ___________________________________
b) The thickness of a credit card - _________________
c) The refrigerator - ___________________________
d) A Mathematics Textbook - _____________________
e) The thickness of a notepad - ____________________
f) The depth of a swimming pool - __________________

2. Convert the following as indicated.

a) 9.7 cm = __________________ mm
b) 12 m 85 cm = ______________ cm
c) 6.45 km = _________________ m
d) 745 cm = _________________m
e) 5120 m = _________________ km

3. Express 7 km 20 m in metres.

Answer: ______________________________ m

4. A plumber cuts three pieces of material from a length of pipe 15 m long.

The three pieces measure 2 m 70 cm, 4 m 36 cm, 7 m 90 cm. Calculate:
a) The length of the pipe that was used.

Answer: ______________________________
b) The length of the pipe he remained with.

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 64

 5. Martin rides his bicycle 9 km per day.

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a) How many metres does he cycle in one day?

Answer: ______________________________ m

b) If Martin cycles for six days a week, how many metres will he cycle at the end of one
week?
Answer: ______________________________ m

6. The diagram below shows Larry leaving the library and going to school. Larry is 4.25 km
from the school. What is the total distance from the library to the school?

9.3 km

Answer: ______________________________ km

7. A carpenter bought 5 lengths of purlin each 5 m 50 cm long. Calculate the total length of
purlin bought. Write your answer in cm.

Answer: ______________________________ cm

8. The length of 8 cricket pitches is 35 m 20 cm. Find the length of one cricket pitch.

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 65

 9. What is the length of the line LM? Write your answer in cm.

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L M

Answer: ______________________________ cm

10. The mass of an orange is measured in _______________________.

11. What should be placed in the box?

6m 55 cm

+
11 m 50 cm

Answer: ______________________________

12. The mass of the potatoes is ______________.

Answer: ______________________________

13. From a 17 kg bag of salt, mother used 4.25 kg and gave away 9.5 kg. How much salt is
left in the bag?

Answer: ______________________________ kg

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 66

 14. A watermelon has a mass of 5.5 kg. Insert the needle in the scale to show the mass of the

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watermelon.

15. Which of the two has a greater mass? By how much?

Answer: ______________________________

16. How many packets of sugar weighing 50 grams can be obtained from a 7 kg bag?

Answer: ______________________________ packets

17. The total mass of 4 identical pumpkins is 2.5 kg. What is the mass of 10 such pumpkins?
Write your answer in grams.

Answer: ______________________________ g

18. A bag of flour weighs 250 grams. If mother needs 5 kg to make a bread, how many bags
of flour should she purchase?

Answer: ______________________________ bags of flour

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 67

 1

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19. A cylinder has 1.5 L of water when filled. How much water can it hold when
3

completely full? Give your answers in millilitres.

Answer: ______________________________ ml

20. Mother emptied a can of juice 800 ml into a jug. She added 250 ml of water. How much
liquid is in the jug? Give your answer in litres.

Answer: ______________________________ L

21. A milkman distributes 6 litres of milk to 4 supermarkets. How much milk does each
supermarket receive? Write your answer in litres.

Answer: ______________________________ L

22. Cylinder A holds 15 L of water when filled while Cylinder B holds 500 ml of water
when filled. How many of Cylinder B will be needed to fill Cylinder A completely?

15 L
500 ml

A B

Answer: ______________________________

23. Write the time shown on the clock below in digital notation.

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 68

 24. A Mathematics quiz began at 10:20 am and ended at 12:15 pm. How long did the test

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last?

Answer: ______________________________

25. Change 210 minutes to hours and minutes.

Answer: ______________________________

26. A News Conference began at 2:20 pm and lasted for 1 hour and 35 minutes. At what time
did the conference end?

Answer: ______________________________

27. The time on the clock is 25 minutes fast. What is the correct time in digital notation?

Answer: ______________________________

28. a) A bus left San Fernando for Arima at 6:15 am. If the journey lasted for 2 hours and 10
minutes, at what time did the bus arrive at its destination?

Answer: ______________________________

b) A bus ticket from San Fernando to Arima cost $8.50. If there were 35 persons on the
bus, how much money did the bus driver collect?

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 69

 29. The clock below shows the time Maya arrived at the mall.

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If Maya left home 45 minutes before, at what time did she leave home? (Write your
answer in digital notation.)

Answer: ______________________________

30. Megan began her homework at 5:15 pm and finished at 9:30 pm. How much time did she
take to finish her homework?

Answer: ______________________________

31. Find the volume of a cube if the length of one side is 2 cm.

Answer: ______________________________ cm3

32. The volume of a cube is 64 cm3. Calculate the length of one side.

Answer: ______________________________ cm

33. Calculate the volume of a cuboid with a length of 30 cm, breadth 5 cm and height 2 cm.

Answer: ______________________________ cm3

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 70

 34. The volume of a box is 96 cm3. If its width is 3 cm and its height is 8 cm, calculate the

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length of the box.

Answer: ______________________________ cm

35. What is the breadth of a cuboid if its volume is 108 cm 3, length 6 cm and height 9 cm.

Answer: ______________________________ cm

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 71

CHAPTER 11: MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 1 (TOTAL - ____/ 70)

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SECTION 1:
No. QUESTIONS

1. Write the value of the underlined digit in the place value chart. (1 mark)

Hundreds Tens of Thousands Hundreds Tens Ones

of Thousands
Thousands
2 4 1 3 2 4

Answer: ______________________________

2. What is the largest prime number given below? (1 mark)

63 31 15 51 83

Answer: ______________________________

13
3. Circle the fraction that is equivalent to . (1 mark)
4

11 2 2
1 1
31
6 5 10 4

4. What number when multiplied by 9 equals to 1 368? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

5. 2.34 × 1.6 (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

6. How many times greater is the value of the 7 in 7 541 than the value of the 7 in 6,872?
(1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 72

 7. Write the next term in the following sequence. (1 mark)

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81, 72, 63, 54, __________.

Answer: ______________________________

8. a) Nadia puts 147 stamps in a stamp collection book. On each page, she puts 12 stamps.
How many stamps were on the last page? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ stamps

b) How many more stamps does she need to complete the last page? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ stamps

9. Kyle and Ella together have 709 coloured pencils. Ella has 127 coloured pencils more
than Kyle. How many coloured pencils does Kyle have? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ coloured pencils

10. There are 74 bags of buns at a bakery. Each bag has one dozen buns. How many buns are
there? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ buns

11. Mary was asked to divide 3 684 by 12. Instead, she divided 8 436. What is the difference
between both answers? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

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 12. Share $294.70 equally among 7 persons. How much will each person get? (1 mark)

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13.
Answer: ______________________________

2
3
of a number is 54. What is the number? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

14. Reshma’s storybook has 770 pages. She read 280 pages. What fraction of the story book
does she still have to read? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

15. What is the least number of candies than can be shared exactly among groups of 3 or 8
children? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ candies

1
16. Shreya has $120.00. She spent of her money on a book. How much money is she left
4
with? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

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17. There are 54 students in a class. If of the students are boys, how many girls are in the
6
class? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ girls

18. A body builder weights 47.5 kg. Allan weighs 16.3 kg less than the body builder. Calculate
Allan’s weight. (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ kg

19. How many of container B can be completely filled from Container A? (2 marks)

6.75 L
L

A B

Answer: ______________________________

20. Name the solid that has four rectangular and two square faces, 12 edges and 8 vertices.
(1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

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SECTION 2:

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No. QUESTIONS

21. a) Which of the solids below is a pyramid? (1 mark)

A B C D

Answer: ______________________________

b) Explain your answer. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

22. Write the time shown on the analog clock in digital notation. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

23. a) Draw a quadrilateral which has one pair of opposite parallel sides and no right angles.
(1 mark)
b) Draw in the line(s) of symmetry. (1 mark)

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 24. The area of a square field is 324 cm2. Calculate the length of one side of the field.

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(2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ cm

1
25. Sarah had $264.00. Ria had as much as Sarah but $25.00 less than Raj. How much
2
money do they have altogether? (3 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

26. The following marks were recorded for 6 students in a test.

55, 46, 30, 40, 55, 50.
What is the modal mark? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

27. The table below shows the distance Mark cycled for four days.
Monday 642 m
Tuesday 356 m
Wednesday 212 m
Thursday 474 m

Calculate the mean distance he travelled. (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ m

28. The mean of five numbers is 16. What is the sum of the five numbers? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

29. State one difference between perpendicular lines and parallel lines. (2 marks)
Answer: __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________

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SECTION 3:

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No. QUESTIONS

30. The arrow moved from 3 to 9. Describe the turn made. (2 marks)
The arrow moved ____________________ quarter turns in a ________________
direction.

31. Old Mac Donald has three fields of corn. He picked 1700 corn cobs from the first field.
From the second field, he picked 509 less corn cobs than he did from the first field. How
many corn cobs must Old Mac Donald pick from the third field to ensure that he has 2950
corn cobs to sell to KFC? (4 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ corn cobs

32. a) A pavilion has 35 rows with 16 seats each. How many extra seats are needed to seat 650
persons? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ seats

1
b) If 17 of the rows were filled and of the remaining 18 rows were empty, how many
2
people seated on the pavilion? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ people

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 2

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33. Christine had 39 plums. She gave Narissa of them and Kevin 10.
3

a) How many plums did she remain with? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ plums

b) What fraction of the plums did she remain with? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

3
34. Maria said that is more than one half. Is Maria correct? Use a diagram to support your
6

answer. (4 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

35. The pictograph below shows the number of footballs sold during a four-day period. Three
more footballs were sold on Thursday than Monday. How many footballs were sold on
Thursday? (3 marks)
Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

= 5 footballs

Answer: ______________________________ footballs

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 79

CHAPTER 12: MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 2 (TOTAL - ____/ 70)

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SECTION 1:
No. QUESTIONS

1. Write the numeral that represents two million, four hundred and four thousand and twenty-
one. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

2. Express 304 195 in expanded notation. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________________________________________

3. What is the smallest numeral that is exactly divisible by 5 that can be made using the digits
8 9 5 3 7? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

4. Round off 212 675 to the nearest tens of thousands. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

5.

The scale is balanced. Calculate the weight of one orange in kilograms. (2 marks)
Answer: ______________________________ kg

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 6. What are the next two numbers in the sequence below? (2 marks)

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4, 7, 12, 19, 28, _______, _________.

Answer: ______________________________

7. Jenny bought 7.5 L of gas. If each litre cost $64.20, how much did she spend? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

8. A truck from Kiss Baking Company delivered 1 350 Goodies to the Price Club
Supermarket and 1 425 goodies to Extra Foods. There were 917 Goodies left. How many
Goodies did the truck have at the start of its journey? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ Goodies

9. How many pieces of ribbon of length 0.45 can be cut from a piece 5.40 m long?
(2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ pieces

10. Each time Sati turns a chubby bottle cover it moves 24 degrees. Sati turned the bottle cover
7 times. What is the number of degrees that Sati turned the cover? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

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 11.

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How many quarter turns are there from A to B? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ quarter turns

12. Write down the first 6 multiples of 9. (1 mark)

9 - ______________________________

13. What are the prime factors of 30? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

14. Find the sum of the largest and smallest fractions. (2 marks)
2 3 1
3 6 4

Answer: ______________________________

15. Insert the symbols >, < or = between the fractions to make the statement correct. (2 marks)
7 4
10 5

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 82

 16. The chart shows the number of students in 3 classes of Lime Head Primary School. If there

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is a total of 50 students in the 3 classes, complete the table to show the number of students
in standard 3. (2 marks)
Class Number of Students
Standard 1

Standard 2

Standard 3

Answer: ______________________________

4
17. Krishna has 540 Pokemon cards. of them are in a box. How many cards are in the box?
9
(2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ cards

18. Shivani is facing Southeast. How many quarter turns does she need to turn in a clockwise
direction to face Northeast? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ quarter turns

19. The following are the numbers of cricketers transported on 7 trips to the stadium.
12 12 14 10 9 12 9
What is the modal number of cricketers transported? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

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 3

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20. John left home at the time shown on the clock. If he took of an hour to arrive at work,
4
at what time did John arrive at work? (Write your answer in digital notation.) (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

SECTION 2:
No. QUESTIONS

21. How much wire will I need to fence this field? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ m

22. A rectangular floor 27 m by 12 m is to be carpeted. Calculate the cost of carpeting the floor
if carpet cost $23.00 per square metre. (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

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 23. a) Julie was given the following plane shapes to make a prism. Name the prism she made.

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(1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

b) State 3 properties of the prism. (3 marks)

1. __________________________________________
2. __________________________________________
3. __________________________________________

24. Select one shape to complete the table below. (3 marks)

Square rectangle scalene triangle equilateral triangle
Description Name of shape
Four lines of symmetry
Two pairs of parallel lines
Zero equal sides and zero
equal angles

25. a) Draw the next shape to complete the pattern. (1 mark)

b) Which pattern will need 22 squares? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 85

 26. How many lines of symmetry in the are in the figure below? (1 mark)

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27.
Answer: ______________________________

The area of a square and a rectangle is the same. The area of the square is 64 cm 2 and the
width of the rectangle is 4 cm less than the side of the square. Calculate the length of the
rectangle. (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ cm

28. STREET NUMBER OF HOUSES

Orange Street

Gauva Street

Lemon Street

a) If there were a total of 750 houses on the three streets, how many houses does
represent? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ houses

b) How many more houses are there on Gauva Street than Lemon Street? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________ houses

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 86

 29. The mean of four scores is 26. When a 5th number is added, the new mean is 34. What is

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the 5th number? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

30. a) At a wedding venue all seats were occupied. One-third of the seats were occupied by
1
children and by men. What fraction of the seats were occupied by women? (2
2
marks)

Answer: ______________________________
b) If there were 40 women at the wedding, how many men were there? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________ men

SECTION 3:
No. QUESTIONS

31. For a Mathematics test, Miss Smith asked the children, “What is eleven squared?”
Thomas said 22 while Ravi said 121. Who is correct? Give a reason for your answer.
(2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 87

 32. a) Sherry said that the value of the 5 in the numeral 25 964 is thousands. Say why Sherry

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is incorrect. (2 marks)
Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
b) Use the digits 9 6 4 8 to make the largest number between 4 000 and 5 000. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

33. The pictograph below shows the number of lunches sold at the school cafeteria during
the luncheon period for four days. If the mean number of lunches sold is 28, how many
lunches does each box on the pictograph represent? (2 marks)
Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Each represents _______________________ lunches.

34. Kathy has 1 bag which contains 18 mangoes and another bag with 6 mangoes. Kathy
decided that she would divide all the mangoes into bags of 6. How many bags would
Kathy now have? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ mangoes

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 3 1

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35. Mother had 350 strawberries. She used to make smoothies and to make a filling.
5 10

a) How many strawberries did mother use? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ strawberries

b) How many did she remain with? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________ strawberries

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 89

CHAPTER 13: MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 3 (TOTAL - ____/ 70)

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SECTION 1:
No. QUESTIONS

1. Write in words 1 502 397. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

5
2. Shade of the circle. (1 mark)
6

3. 54 + 36 + 96 = 31 × (1 mark)
Write in the missing value in the

Answer: ______________________________

4. 5 35
= . Find p. (1 mark)
6 p

Answer: ______________________________

5. Write the numeral that represent 8 × √25. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

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 6. Arrange the following fractions in descending order. (2 marks)

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1 5 2 3
, , ,
3 6 4 10

Answer: ______________________________

7. Write the missing term in the sequence below. (1 mark)

1 1 3
1 2 3 3 _______
2 4 4

Answer: ______________________________

8. A

1
Lisa was standing at A. She moved 3 m to the right. Draw an arrow to show her new
2
position. (1 mark)

9. Evaluate 647 × 18. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

49
10. Write as a mixed number. (1 mark)
8

Answer: ______________________________

11. For every seven doubles that Ravi eats, his brother Terry eats three less. How many doubles
did Ravi eat if Terry ate a total of 12 doubles? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ doubles

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 12. A shuttle from Curepe to UWI can hold fifteen students. How many shuttles are needed to

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transport 260 students? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ shuttles

5 3
13. Calculate 7 –4 . (2 marks)
12 4

Answer: ______________________________

2 1
14. of a number is 32. What is of the number? (2 marks)
3 6

Answer: ______________________________

15. Ken walks 2.75 km every day as a form of exercise. Express the distance he walks in metres
if he walks 5 days each week. (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ m

16. Choose the most appropriate unit for measuring the weight of a ten-year-old child.
(1 mark)
Centimeter Meter Kilogram Litres Kilometers

Answer: ______________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 92

 17. At the market mother bought tomatoes weighing 5.5 kg. Draw an arrow on the scale to

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show how much tomatoes mother bought. (1 mark)

0
6 1
kg
5 2
4 3

18. The mean of five numbers is 18. What is the missing number? (2 marks)
7 16 22 38 ________

Answer: ______________________________

19. John is 25 years old. Sami is 6 years older than John but 4 years younger than Aaron. What
is the difference between John’s and Aaron’s age? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

20. Richard left home at 7:45 am and arrived at his job site at 8:20 am. How long was his
journey? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

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SECTION 2:

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No. QUESTIONS

3
21. Nikala made of a turn in an anti-clockwise direction. What direction is Nikala now
4
facing? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

22. a) Is the cylinder a prism or a pyramid? Give a reason for your answer. (2 marks)
Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
b) State two other properties of the cylinder.
1. ______________________________
2. ______________________________

23.

A room measures 25 m by 15 m. Mother placed a rug 12 m by 9 m in the room. Calculate

the area of the floor that is not covered. (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ cm2

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24. A full bottle of soda weighs 500 g. If the empty bottle weighs 160 g, how much does
4
bottle of the soda weigh? (3 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ g

25. A quadrilateral has the properties listed below:

 Opposite sides are equal
 Opposite sides are parallel
 Each of the four angles = 90°

a) Name the quadrilateral. (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

b) How many lines of symmetry will this quadrilateral have? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

26. Kiran has a total of $496.00. What is the least number of TT notes he can have?
(2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

27. A watermelon famer weighed watermelons and recorded the values below.
12.5 kg 9.2 kg 7.5 kg 9.2 kg 11.7 kg 9.2 kg 3.4 kg

a) What was the modal weight of the watermelons? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________ kg

b) If he added two more watermelons to his set weighing 7.5 kg and 9.2 kg, does the modal
weight change? (1 mark)

Answer: ______________________________

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 28. Anuraj had $180.00. He spent 0.4 at the mall and 0.25 at the movie theatre. How much

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money remained? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

3 4
29. For dinner, Rita got of a pizza whereas Sanjay got . Who got more pizza? Use a
5 10

diagram to support your answer. (4 marks)

Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

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SECTION 3:

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No. QUESTIONS

30. a) Sauce sells alloo pies 3 for $12.00. How many pies can I get with $108.00? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ pies

b) Ms. Asha purchased 45 alloo pies at the above cost and sold them at $5.50 each. How
much profit did she make? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

1
31. Meena purchased 6 dozens of eggs. got cracked, 0.125 was sold and she kept the rest.
3

Calculate the number of eggs that were: (3 marks)

a) Cracked - ______________________________ eggs
b) Sold - ______________________________ eggs
c) Kept - ______________________________ eggs

32. The mean rainfall for the first quarter of the year is 19 cm. If 12 cm fell in January and
13 cm in February, how much rain fell in march? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________ cm

33. The standard four students of Happy Government Primary School were asked to draw a
solid with 5 faces, 9 edges and 6 vertices.
Mary drew a triangular pyramid while Carl drew a triangular prism.
Who drew the correct solid? Give a reason to support your answer. (3 marks)
Answer: ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

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34. Kenny had $420.00. He spent of his money on a book and of the remainder on t-shirt.
3 7

How much money did Kenny spend on:

a) Book - _________________ (1 mark)
b) T-shirt - ________________ (1 mark)

c) How much money did Kenny remain with? (2 marks)

Answer: ______________________________

35. The pictograph shows the number of cars sold at K&Y Motors for one week.
Toyota

Mazda

Tuscon

Kia

= 8 cars

a) Which model of car was most popular at K&Y Motors? _____________ (1 mark)

b) How many more Mazda cars were sold than Kia? __________ Mazda cars (2 marks)

c) Calculate the mean car sales. _____________________ cars (2 marks)

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pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 99

 CHAPTER 1: NOUNS

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A) Write the nouns from each sentence on the lines provided.
e.g. The scientists demonstrated perseverance in developing the vaccine.
scientists, perseverance, vaccine

1) People come and go but their memories linger indefinitely.

______________________________________________________________________________
2) The toddler showed a level of intelligence to match that of a genius.
______________________________________________________________________________
3) Miss Singh decided to dump her old desktop in exchange for a sleek, new laptop.
______________________________________________________________________________
4) The vicious pack of wolves surrounded the poor hiker in the Mafeking Forest.
______________________________________________________________________________
5) The curious crowd gathered around the host of the show in an effort to get his autograph.
______________________________________________________________________________

B) Underline ONLY the common nouns in the sentences below.

e.g. The Movie Towne Cinema was shut down after the large crowd of teenagers appeared.
6) Mary and Sita ran along the narrow path in the darkness.

7) The boys in the Trincity Hockey Club had a fundraiser to get money for their uniforms.

8) Mr. Singh used the Google Earth App to show his students places of interest around the world.

9) There was an abandoned monkey terrorizing patrons outside the Emperor Valley Zoo.

10) My best friend, Alanna, got a brand new Samsung cell-phone for her birthday.

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C) Write a suitable collective noun to complete each sentence below.
e.g. The board of directors held an emergency meeting to discuss the workers’ plight.

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11) The __________________________ of dancers moved in unison across the stage.

12) The hunters stealthily crept towards the _______________________ of lions.

13) Astrologists observed the behaviours of the _________________________ of stars.

14) Maria quickly placed her __________________ of shoes into the cupboard.

15) An apiary team was called to remove the ___________________ of bees from the light pole.

16) The ______________________ of thieves were caught red-handed by the police.

D) Write the plurals of the words written in capital letters to complete each sentence below.
e.g. There were all different sizes of batteries available at the store. BATTERY

17) Santa has seven ________________________ pulling his sleigh. REINDEER

18) I cannot understand how some people can have _________________ as pets. MOUSE

19) The woman praised her _________________________________ for the kindness they
showed her. DAUGHTER-IN-LAW

20) The child was severely scolded for running with _____________________________ in her
hands. SCISSORS

21) There are many varieties of ___________________________ growing in the desert regions
of the world. CACTUS

22) The points on a 3-Dimensional solid where two or more edges meet are called
____________________________ VERTEX

E) Underline ONLY the proper nouns in each sentence below.

e.g. There were many people at the Chaguanas branch of Payless Shoe Source trying to
take advantage of their half-price sale.

23) Mummy went to see Dr. Singh last Wednesday because she was not feeling well.

24) I wish to visit the Taj Mahal and the Maldives at some point in my life.

25) The Harry Potter series contained some of the most exciting books I had ever read.

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F) Write the possessive form of the nouns in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. The duck’s home is in the pond found in the Arima park. (duck)

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26) The intense coldness of the snowy mountain had very little effect on the
___________________________ fur coats. (bear)

27) While running in the yard, Ali accidentally knocked the ____________________________
glasses off her face. (girl)

28) The bully grabbed the _____________________ toys from their hands and ran off with
them. (boy)

29) That house used to be my ____________________ house when she was a child. (friend)

30) The decrease in global activities had a very negative impact on the _____________________
economy. (country)

G) Use a singular possessive noun to combine each pair of sentences below into one.
e.g. The mechanic tried his best to fix the car. The car belonged to Harry.
The mechanic tried his best to fix Harry’s car.

31) We saw the books all over the floor. They belonged to Maria.

______________________________________________________________________________

32) The car was totalled in the accident. It belonged to our neighbour.

______________________________________________________________________________

33) There were many adults at the Christmas party. It was a party for children.

______________________________________________________________________________

34) There was a sale on shirts for men. Daddy got a huge discount at the sale.

______________________________________________________________________________

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H) Change the word in brackets to an abstract noun then use it to complete the sentences
below.

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e.g. The dog’s intelligence was astounding. (intelligent)

35) The fireman’s ______________________ was celebrated by his family. (brave)

36) Alina’s _____________________________ was breath-taking. (beautiful)

37) The crazed man’s __________________________ was the cause of his run-in with the

police. (impatient)

38) The teachers praised our _______________________ when we returned the lost money.

(honest)

39) The motto of my school is, “Attaining _________________________ by Prayer”. (excellent)

40) “_______________________ killed the cat,” warned my mother. (Curious)

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 CHAPTER 2: PRONOUNS

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A) Underline ONLY the personal pronouns in the sentences below then write them on the
lines provided.
e.g. Mary and I walked to school with Brian and him. I, him

1) They all sang and danced while we were busy serving them food.

______________________________________________________________________________

2) Mary called us to find out where we were, since the movie was about to begin.

______________________________________________________________________________

3) Although Harry was very gentle with the ruler, he still managed to break it into pieces.

______________________________________________________________________________

4) We lit the lamp then set it on the table for maximum amount of light to do our home-work.

______________________________________________________________________________

5) “Why did you put the book on that shelf? It belongs on the fiction shelf.

______________________________________________________________________________

B) Underline the correct word from the brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. (I, me) went to the concert because (I, me) really liked the band that was performing.

6) (She, Her) went to the doctor since (she, her) was experiencing severe stomach pains.

7) “Can (you, your) please spare some change?” (I, me) asked my friend, Mary.

8) (We, Us) spent the weekend at Mayaro with my aunt and uncle because (they, them) had a
beach house there.

9) Daddy said that (he, him) wanted to get a newspaper since (we, us) needed to keep up with the
news.

10) Mummy and (I, me) took my puppy to the park to play but (he, it) decided to sleep instead.

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C) Write the correct reflexive/emphatic pronoun to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Daddy, himself, went to the mechanic to find out what was wrong with the car.

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11) I, ___________________, needed to get out of the house and breathe some fresh air.

12) You all need to protect _________________________ from the harmful effects of the sun’s
UV light, by using sunscreen.

13) The boys went on the hiking trail by _________________________________ even when the
tour guide told them not to.

14) The cat curled ________________________ into a ball on the rug because it was cold.

15) Mummy, Daddy and I painted the house ________________________ because no one
wanted to work in the hot sun.

D) Write the correct possessive pronoun to complete each sentence below.

e.g. Mr. Ali was very upset when the biker scratched his car last week.

16) The smiling man said that ______________________ lottery ticket was a winner.

17) My dog is a hilarious sight whenever it is chasing ____________________ own tail around.

18) The teacher asked us whether or not the pile of books on the floor was _________________.

19) That beautiful sweater on the sofa is _________________. I bought it last week.

20) Upon questioning, the girls quickly admitted that the glitter on the floor was
__________________________.

E) Underline the correct word from the brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Tina has the bowl (which, that) is to be used to mix the cookie batter.

21) The abandoned monkey (that, who) was outside the zoo was captured by the zookeeper.

22) Alanna was the one (which, who) told the teacher about the surprise.

23) The best day of my life was the day (that, when) I got my first bicycle.

24) The book (which, who) has the green sticker is mine.

25) He is the one (who, whose) project got trampled on by the naughty children.

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F) There is one error in some of the sentences below. Underline the error, then rewrite the
sentence correctly. If there is no error, write NO ERROR.

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e.g. My best friend bought I a lovely necklace for Christmas last year.
My best friend bought me a lovely necklace for Christmas last year.

26) Lisa went to the library to return the overdue books that her had.

______________________________________________________________________________

27) Dr. Singh told we to go into his office and wait for him.

______________________________________________________________________________

28) The teacher told the students to stand then she told they to get ready to say prayers.

______________________________________________________________________________

29) My parents decided to surprise me with a brand new cell-phone for my birthday.

______________________________________________________________________________

30) Aryan accidentally dropped his pencil on the ground so I bent to get it for him.

______________________________________________________________________________

G) Choose the correct word from the brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. There was a pair of spectacles on the table but Ria said that (it, they) was hers.

31) (We, Us) went to the Emperor Valley Zoo last weekend where (we, us) saw the tall giraffes.

32) Ben and (I, me) ran swiftly to the finish line because (we, us) both wanted to win.

33) The clock (who, which) hangs on the wall is an antique that was given to (I, me) by my aunt.

34) She is the teacher (who, whose) class went on the field trip (whose, which) lasted all day.

35) Miss Singh could not remember the day when (she, her) was first assigned to our school.

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H) There is an error in each sentence below. Underline the error, then rewrite the sentence
correctly on the line provided.

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e.g. Mary went to the supermarket when she bought a lot of snacks for the party.
Mary went to the supermarket where she bought a lot of snacks for the party.

36) The manicou was hanging, by it’s tail, from the narrow branch of the tree.

______________________________________________________________________________

37) Jai threw him sneaker at the cat after it scratched him on his hand.

______________________________________________________________________________

38) My sister, who t-shirt was in the wash, decided to wear her lovely dress instead.

______________________________________________________________________________

I) Use appropriate pronouns to combine the sentences below. Rewrite the sentence on the
line provided.
e.g. The jacket belongs to Dan. The jacket is on the bed.
The jacket which belongs to Dan is on the bed.

39) Over the weekend, I visited my friend. My friend was sick.

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

40) Maria is an excellent reader. Maria is competing in the nationwide Reading Competition.
The Reading Competition takes place next week.

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

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 CHAPTER 3: VERBS and PUNCTUATION

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A) Underline all the verbs in each sentence below.
e.g. The frightened dog ran across the busy road causing drivers to brake suddenly.
1) Daddy stood and walked toward the living room when he heard the telephone.
2) The sun shone brilliantly, kissing our faces with its warmth.
3) The army of soldiers marched in unison as they paraded down the street.
4) Please get your book from the table so that you can do your home-work.
5) The earth rotates on its axis, every twenty-four hours, causing night and day.

B) Write the correct tense of the verb in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Mary jumped onto the trampoline with her friends. (jump)
6) There are ten boys ______________________ in the rain by the tall tree. (play)
7) Water _______________________ in three forms: solid, liquid and gaseous. (exist)
8) Sarah always ______________________ a lot of questions in class. (ask)
9) We have _______________________ that movie on television several times before. (see)
10) Daddy has not _______________________________________ the roti because he is not
hungry. (eat)

C) Use the correct word from the brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. They write letters to Santa every year. (write, writes)
11) Mary, John and I ____________________ lunch together every day. (eat, eats)
12) The Caroni Bird Sanctuary _______________________ homes for over two hundred and
fifty species of plants and animals. (provide, provides)
13) David is such a fitness fanatic that he ______________________ to walk everywhere.
(prefer, prefers)
14) The board of directors _____________________ every month to discuss strategies for better
service to their customers. (meet, meets)
15) Nancy always _______________________ her good judgement to help her solve problems.
(use, uses)

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D) Write the correct form of the verb in capital letters to complete each sentence below.
e.g. The store was closed when we got to the mall. CLOSE

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16) Daddy __________________ a strange noise outside so he turned on the light. HEAR
17) My dog was_____________________ at the stray cat that was walking on our wall. BARK
18) Mummy had _______________________ all the dishes by the time we got back from our
walk. DO
19) Danny ______________________ a letter to his pen-pal in America last week. WRITE
20) Daddy had already _______________________ for work when we got up. LEAVE

E) Write the verb that is derived from the word in brackets, to complete each sentence
below.
e.g. Miss decided that we would visit the zoo for our field trip. (decision)
21) Our class embarked on a project to __________________________ our school environment.
(beauty)
22) The principal ______________________ the new teacher to the students at the morning
assembly. (introduction)
23) Miss Singh _________________________ really gorgeous pieces of jewellery from sea-
shells. (creation)
24) We were told to get into our groups and ________________________ the topic at hand.
(discussion)
25) The talented young woman ____________________________ her country magnificently at
the beauty pageant. (representation)

F) Underline the correct word from the brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Mary and I (sings, sang) a duet for the school talent show, last week.
26) The boys in our class (do, does) not like to play tennis.
27) Each of the girls (dislike, dislikes) reading.
28) My aunt, with my cousins (visit, visits) us every two weeks.
29) Neither he nor I (want, wants) to participate in the competition.
30) Both Rai and his siblings (assist, assists) with chores on weekends.

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G) There is one error in each sentence below. Underline the error, then rewrite the
sentence correctly on the line provided.

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e.g. My friends and I orders pizza for lunch last Tuesday.
My friends and I ordered pizza for lunch last Tuesday.

31) “The students looked at the movie right now,” said Mrs. Ali.
______________________________________________________________________________
32) Dr. Singh is examining the patient as soon as he saw him come in on the wheelchair.
______________________________________________________________________________
33) Every day, the mailman deliver all the mail before going back to the post office.
______________________________________________________________________________
34) My family and I has visited the beach last week.
______________________________________________________________________________
35) Ryan and Sarah, accompanied by their prefect, volunteers at the clinic on weekends.
______________________________________________________________________________

H) Rewrite each sentence below correctly, putting in the missing punctuation.

e.g. Marys favourite subject is Spelling.
Mary’s favourite subject is Spelling.
36) There were several items on the menu including: hot-dogs pizza fries and burgers.
______________________________________________________________________________
37) Mummy went to the doctor she was not feeling well.
______________________________________________________________________________
38) Where have you put your new book? asked Sarah.
______________________________________________________________________________
39) We were asked to obtain a list of ingredients for the cake like flour, sugar, butter and eggs.
______________________________________________________________________________
40) They dont want to go to the theatre today because they have tickets for tomorrow’s show.
______________________________________________________________________________

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 CHAPTER 4: TYPES OF SENTENCES, SENTENCE ANALYSIS

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A) State whether the sentences given are Declarative, Imperative, Interrogative or
Exclamatory.
e.g. The sunlight shone brilliantly through the leaves, casting dancing shadows everywhere.
Declarative

1) Mangoes are very juicy and sweet fruits. _______________________________

2) Can we use mangoes to make cake? __________________________________
3) How do we get the mango flavour into a cake? __________________________________
4) Stop writing and put your pens down. _______________________________________
5) Hey! That is not fair. _________________________________________

B) Rewrite the sentences below changing them to negative sentences.

e.g. We went to the zoo last weekend.
We did not go to the zoo last weekend.

6) Max and John are playing together in the savannah.

______________________________________________________________________________
7) The sun is a planet; it is a star.
______________________________________________________________________________
8) Students are allowed to play in the school’s car-park.
______________________________________________________________________________
9) We missed our ride so we arrived at the circus on time.
______________________________________________________________________________
10) Do you know the girl who is talking to Mary?
______________________________________________________________________________

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C) The sentences below are run-on sentences. Write the smaller sentences that make up
each run-on sentence.

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e.g. We did our chores, mummy did the dishes.
We did our chores. Mummy did the dishes.
11) We wanted to go to the mall, we decided to stay at home.
______________________________________________________________________________
12) The bell was rung early our class started right away.
______________________________________________________________________________
13) Sarah bought new shoes she does not even wear them.
______________________________________________________________________________
14) My sister can drive the car, she recently got her driver’s license.
______________________________________________________________________________
15) Daddy took a shower, he had just finished cutting the lawn.
______________________________________________________________________________

D) Analyse the sentences below into subject (S), verb (V), object (O) and extension (E).
e.g. I have twenty dollars in my pocket.
S V O E
16) Mala answered many questions in class today.

17) The students submitted their assignments on time.

18) A cactus is a desert plant that is adapted to the harsh desert conditions.

19) Ali and John grabbed their batons at the same time during the relay.

20) Miss Singh spoke briefly at the online teachers’ conference.

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E) Combine each pair of sentences to make one sentence with the same meaning.
e.g. Mummy went to the doctor. She was not feeling well.

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Mummy went to the doctor because she was not feeling well.

21) The fierce dog growled at us as we passed. The dog was inside the fenced yard.
______________________________________________________________________________
22) The students were in the laboratory. They were preparing for their exam.
______________________________________________________________________________
23) Mary and I went to the movies. Mary and I went to see Godzilla.
______________________________________________________________________________
24) The Twin Towers were named after the first Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago. They
were named after, Dr. Eric Williams.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
25) The laptop froze and shut down. The laptop froze when the electricity was cut.
______________________________________________________________________________

F) State whether the underlined part of the sentence below is the subject, verb, object or
extension.
e.g. The crazy, old man shouted loudly at people passing by. VERB
26) Terry and his brother fought bitterly over who would get the last cookie. ________________

27) I have to feed my dog every day at exactly five o’clock. ____________________________

28) The flock of birds flew over our heads in a v - formation. ___________________________

29) The bride and groom danced to their favourite song as everyone looked on. ______________

30) Children, at the Christmas party, screamed loudly when they saw Santa. _______________

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G) Change the following negative sentences to positive sentences.
e.g. They have not already eaten their food.

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They have already eaten their food.
31) Danny and I did not get our report books early.
______________________________________________________________________________
32) The manager of the company was not able to hire new workers at that time.
______________________________________________________________________________
33) Parents were not invited to view the Art and Craft display at the school.
______________________________________________________________________________
34) Don’t you know your multiplication tables?
______________________________________________________________________________
35) At the end of the lesson, Mary could not understand how to add fractions.
______________________________________________________________________________

H) There are punctuation/capitalisation errors in the sentences below. Underline the error
then rewrite the sentence correctly on the lines provided. If there is no error, write “NO
ERROR”.
e.g. Shanti likes to sing, dance and act; she wants to be a performer when she gets older.
No Error
36) There are birds, caiman. fiddler-crabs and snakes at the Caroni Bird Sanctuary.
______________________________________________________________________________
37) i am going to jog to the savannah and back.
______________________________________________________________________________
38) Trinidad and tobago is one country that is made up of two islands.
______________________________________________________________________________
39) Wow Where did you find that beautiful ring?
______________________________________________________________________________
40) At the supermarket, Mala bought flour, rice, sugar and potatoes.
______________________________________________________________________________

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 CHAPTER 5: ADJECTIVES and PUNCTUATION

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A) Underline all the adjectives in the sentences below.
e.g. The strong wind whipped the wet clothes, on the line, back and forth.
1) The huge grin on Mala’s face told us that she was very happy with her gift.
2) There was a bunch of ripe, juicy mangoes hanging off the lowest branch of the tall tree.
3) The soft, plush couch was the most comfortable place to take a nice, long nap.
4) A wonderful, mouth-watering aroma wafted through the air as we passed the crowded
restaurant.
5) Mummy covered me with my thick, colourful blanket to keep me warm during the rainy night.

B) Complete the table below. The first one has been done for you.
POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE
e.g. small smaller smallest
6) happy
7) sweet
8) good
9) hot
10) pleasant

C) Underline the adjectival phrase in each sentence below.

e.g. The house was painted in the deepest, ruby red colour I had ever seen.
11) The explorer became overly joyous when he discovered piles of gold in the pyramid.
12) The end of term exams were extremely difficult.
13) We were totally exhausted after our trip to the beach.
14) The dog was entirely muddy and made a mess everywhere.
15) Danny was unbelievably enthusiastic when Miss Singh asked him to be the leader of his
group.

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D) Use an appropriate possessive adjective to fill each blank space in the sentences below.
e.g. The boy quickly handed in his assignment.

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16) Mummy asked me to bring _____________________ dirty plate to the sink.

17) When are you going to begin working on ______________________ project?

18) The bird returned to __________________ nest after plucking the worm from the soil.

19) Mary, John and Jane were asked to take _______________________ books off the table.

20) My family and I were going to get ________________________ pictures taken.

E) Write the correct form of the word in capital letters to complete each sentence below.
e.g. There was a lot of historical significance behind the existence of the pyramids in
ancient Egypt. HISTORY
21) The bully was an _____________________ boy who picked on everyone in our class. AWE

22) Christmas is the most _______________________________ time of the year. WONDER

23) It was disturbing that Anna did not know the ________________________ operations in
Mathematics. BASE

24) The trip to Disney World was truly a very _____________________________ experience
for all of us. MAGIC

25) Miss Singh told us that the invention of the waffle cone was entirely
_______________________. ACCIDENT

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F) There is one error in each sentence below. Underline the error and write the correction
on the line provided.

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e.g. The Spelling test was the easier one I have ever done.
The Spelling test was the easiest one I have ever done.
26) Mark was oldest than his sisters.
______________________________________________________________________________
27) She is the most cleverest girl in our class.
______________________________________________________________________________
28) The pale colour of his shirt made it the less noticeable of all.
______________________________________________________________________________
29) The man tied the thinnest end of the rope to the car.
______________________________________________________________________________
30) Of all the days in April, last Monday was the most rainy.
______________________________________________________________________________

G) Write the correct form of the adjectives in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. That was the most accurate answer anyone has ever given. (accurate)

31) My necklace was _________________________________ than Jane’s. (delicate)

32) The North and South Poles are the ____________________________ places on earth. (cold)

33) The old man was the ________________________________________ of all the people at
the auction. (generous)

34) Tim felt as though he was the __________________________ person alive when he was
declared the winner of the grand prize. (lucky)

35) Unfortunately, Sam was the ___________________________________ student in his class.

(successful)

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H) Rewrite each sentence below correctly, putting in the missing punctuation.
e.g. Marys favourite subject is Spelling.

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Mary’s favourite subject is Spelling.

36) There were many flavours of ice-cream including vanilla chocolate and rocky-road.
______________________________________________________________________________
37) The boys didnt want to go to the library so they were left in class.
______________________________________________________________________________
38) “Why is there so much noise” asked the teacher.
______________________________________________________________________________
39) They had to get a lot of ingredients they were going to make cookies.
______________________________________________________________________________
40) We at the East Primary School are pleased to welcome you to our annual bazaar.
______________________________________________________________________________

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 CHAPTER 6: ADVERBS and PUNCTUATION

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A) Underline the adverb in each sentence below.
e.g. The children were playing happily when the electricity went out.
1) Mary and I quickly placed our books in our bags when it was time to go home.
2) The man moaned painfully while he was undergoing treatment for his broken arm.
3) My baby brother laughed happily when he saw the puppy in the box.
4) The girl and her sister hugged amiably after their parents scolded them for fighting.
5) Danny ran as slowly as a turtle because his shoes were too tight causing his feet to hurt.
6) The students were absolutely sure that they had done that exercise.

7) Tom was clearly proud of his work on the model of the volcano.

8) We all went to the movies yesterday to see Iron Man 3.

9) Mala frequently visits her grandmother in South Trinidad.

10) Can you guess what is inside the box?

B) Complete the table below. The first one has been done for you.
POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE
e.g. frequently more frequently most frequently
11) quietly
12) badly
13) early
14) much
15) softly

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C) Underline the adverbial phrase in each sentence below.
e.g. You need to do your chores better than that.

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16) The sprinters ran as fast as possible towards the finish line.
17) Mary threw the pencil shavings under the desk.
18) Sam and John found the missing items quite easily.
19) Bob grinned and opened his gifts with delight.
20) Many vegetarians supplement their diets with extra vitamins and minerals.

D) Write the correct form of the words in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. The residents near the volcano were badly affected by its eruption. (bad)

21) Tom’s Easter Egg was really ______________________________ decorated. (beautiful)

22) The siren blared ___________________________ to signal the oncoming ambulance. (loud)

23) Mr. Brown’s rooster crows _____________________________ every morning. (noisy)

24) Mummy shouted _________________________ at us as we ran through the kitchen. (angry)

25) The huge bear gobbled the food ___________________________. (greedy)

26) Anna smiled ____________________________________ than me during the concert.

(cheerfully)
27) Daddy was resting ________________________________ on his recliner. (comfortably)
28) The beautiful hostess greeted us the _____________________________________ of
everyone at the party. (kindly)
29) Maria always nods ___________________________________ whenever she sees us at
school. (politely)
30) The old man laughed _________________________________ than the young boy. (heartily)

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E) Write the correct form of the words in brackets to complete each sentence below.

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e.g. The residents near the volcano were badly affected by its eruption. (bad)

31) Daddy ______________________ said that we should eat our vegetables. (wise)

32) The car swerved __________________________________ near the edge of the road.
(dangerous)

33) We were ________________________________ overcome by happiness at the thought of

going on vacation by our grandparents. (complete)

34) The businessman spoke _____________________________________ about the help that he

received from everyone. (gracious)

35) Ali waited ________________________________ for his mother to finish her shopping at
the mall. (patient)

F) Rewrite each sentence below correctly, putting in the missing punctuation.

e.g. Marys favourite subject is Spelling.
Mary’s favourite subject is Spelling.
36) My sister Alina is older than our brother.
______________________________________________________________________________
37) You should eat your peas carrots and potatoes
______________________________________________________________________________
38) I cant wait for my birthday
______________________________________________________________________________
39) “Congrats to you” yelled everyone.
______________________________________________________________________________
40) Max along with his father visited the doctor for a check-up.
______________________________________________________________________________

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 CHAPTER 7: PREPOSITIONS and CONJUNCTIONS

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A) Underline the prepositions in the sentences below.
e.g. I wrote a note to my best friend.
1) Danny places his favourite toy car by his bed when he goes to sleep.

2) The carpenter climbed up the ladder and onto the roof.

3) Mary ran towards her father when she saw him at the door.

4) We had a great time with our teacher at the zoo.

5) I looked around me when I heard my name being called.

6) We ran along the narrow path, in the park, three times.

B) Use a suitable preposition from the box to complete each sentence below.
from to under in on between through above
e.g. Our soccer ball was stuck under the car.
7) Mummy often gets angry whenever we leave our toys ___________ the floor.

8) Danny has to drive __________________ Arima _____________ Port of Spain, every day, to
get to work.

9) Knollys Tunnel is the longest tunnel ______________ the Caribbean.

10) My dog, Bruiser, chased the lizard ________________________________ the tall bushes.

11) I stretched my arms ______________________________________ my head but still could

not reach the cookie-jar.

12) There was a tiny crab stuck ______________________________ the two pieces of wood.

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C) Underline the prepositional phrases in each sentence below.
e.g. Danny came to visit from Canada.

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13) Mr. Singh parked his car next to the mango tree.

14) We ran through the courtyard to get to our class.

15) Daddy often has to drive through many potholes on the road.

16) My little brother fell and broke his arm so he had to go to the hospital.

17) Our dog dashed through the open gate and onto the busy street.

18) We went to eat lunch with our cousins last weekend.

19) Miss Ali wants us to type our stories on our computers.

20) The boys are playing in the field but the girls are in their classes.

D) Underline the conjunctions in the sentences below.

e.g. Mary likes to play chess but she does not like checkers.

21) We had a fit of laughter when our puppy began chasing its tail.

22) There were many warning signs at the beach, yet no one heeded them.

23) Daddy and Mummy worked together while preparing dinner for us.

24) The world is experiencing a pandemic so many schools are currently closed.

25) We should wash our hands properly and stand at least six feet from one another.

26) We are either going to the beach or hiking.

27) I usually travel to school by bus but today Mummy will drive me.

28) Sara does all her home-work and studies a lot, yet she still does poorly in Maths.

29) Max wanted cereal and milk for breakfast.

30) Aryan wanted to meet everyone at his new school although he was very shy.
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E) Join the sentences below using suitable conjunctions from the box. Rewrite your
sentences on the lines given.

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after but because so yet until while when
e.g. Shelly is poor. She is kind to everyone. >>> Shelly is poor but she is kind to everyone.
31) We have our weekly test on Friday. We should begin studying today.
______________________________________________________________________________
32) I looked all over the house. I could not find my favourite teddy-bear.
______________________________________________________________________________
33) The manager was thrilled by the plan. He did not approve it.
______________________________________________________________________________
34) Lakshmi does not eat any meat. She is a vegetarian.
______________________________________________________________________________
35) Miss Singh worked on her project. She was too tired to continue.
______________________________________________________________________________
36) I like to listen to my favourite music. I do my home-work.
______________________________________________________________________________

F) Complete each sentence below by using a suitable pair of conjunctions from the box.
e.g. Miss Dolly not only left the office but also slammed the door on her way out.
neither – nor either – or not only – but also both – and not - but

37) ______________ my mother _______________ my father are doctors at the Eric Williams
Medical Sciences Complex.

38) The issue is _______________ the amount of time you have to spare _______________
rather how you use that time.

39) ______________________ Ali ______________ I would ever want to experience a

hurricane.

40) Alanna ____________________________ did excellently at her exams

___________________________ won a scholarship.
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 CHAPTER 8: MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 1

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A) Write the plural form of the nouns in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. There were many rotten cherries on the ground under the tree. (1 mark each)

1) Miss Singh’s ___________________________________ are all medical professionals.

(daughter-in-law)
2) There were swarms of ________________________________ darting to and fro above the
pond. (dragonfly)
3) Farmer Boyie built a spacious pen for his __________________________________(sheep)

B) Underline the word in each sentence that matches the part of speech named at the end.
e.g. The tall tree swayed violently in the wind. ADVERB (1 mark each)
4) Mummy bought a pack of combs for us so that we would not fight. VERB
5) Ali suffered burns on both feet when the candle accidentally fell on him. PROPER NOUN
6) Wendy was scolded for running with a knife in her hand. ADJECTIVE

C) Write the correct form of the word in brackets, to complete each sentence below.
e.g. We were hiding in the cupboard while playing Hide-and-go-seek. (hide)
(1 mark each)

7) The ballerina _______________________________ at the upcoming ball. (dance)

8) I _______________________________ seriously about becoming a lawyer when I get older.

(think)

9) Mummy was ___________________________ by our kind gesture on Mother’s Day. (touch)

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D) Underline the prepositions in the sentences below.

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e.g. We placed the plant inside the pot of soil. (1 mark each)

10) The giraffe stretches its long neck towards the highest leaves.

11) Miss rang the bell signalling the dismissal of school.

12) The tourists were bitten by swarms of mosquitoes.

E) Underline the adverbs in each sentence below.

e.g. The shark snapped angrily at the divers who had surrounded it. (1 mark each)

13) The happily married couple had two children and lived a quiet life.

14) Daddy skilfully operated the machine although it needed to be fixed.

15) Mary sang the National Anthem quite beautifully indeed.

16) Mr. Ram always arrives early at school every morning.

F) Write the correct form of the word in brackets to complete sentence below.
e.g. Tom is the tallest boy in our class. (tall) (1 mark each)

17) Wanda was _______________________________________ at sewing than Deena.

(experienced)

18) The day my puppy got lost was the ____________________________ day of my life. (sad)

19) At the competition, Danny presented the _________________________________________

kite I had ever seen. (colourful)

20) The Math test was ___________________________________________ than the Science

test. (difficult)

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 126

G) FACTUAL PASSAGE

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Read the passage below, then answer the questions that follow.

Viruses have long been in existence. They have been responsible for some of the
most devastating diseases in history including Covid-19 and Smallpox. The common cold is also
caused by a virus called the Influenza Virus. So, what is a virus? A virus is a microscopic agent
of infection which can be found in almost all life forms including: plants, animals, humans and
even bacteria. While that may be the case, viruses can only multiply inside the living cells of
organisms which are called host cells. This has left scientists undecided as to whether viruses are
alive or not.
Viruses are spread from one host to another through various means. Some may be
transmitted through touching of infected surfaces while others by inhaling infected air. Consider
the common cold or Influenza Virus. When someone has the cold, he or she would experience
symptoms such as runny nose, coughs, sneezes and fever to name a few. At the time when the
Influenza Virus is invading that person’s body, all of their bodily fluids, which include saliva and
snot, will contain viral particles. As a result, if that person sneezes or coughs into his hands, the
viral particles will be deposited onto his hands. Then, a simple touch of a doorknob or even a
handshake can pass the viral particles from that person to another. Imagine this process taking
place a few times for the day and then imagine the number of people that will have become
infected with the Influenza Virus at the end of the day.
The only way to prevent the effects of viruses is to contain their spread. This can
be done in various ways including, isolating yourself from others if you are sick. Another way to
prevent the spread of viruses is to wash your hands thoroughly before and after touching any
surfaces with which others may come into contact. Do not touch your face or put your hands into
your mouth. If you have to sneeze, sneeze into a tissue then immediately dispose of it in a bin. If
you do not have tissues, sneeze into the crook of your elbow. If these simple precautionary
measures are taken, the spread of viruses may become minimal.

21) What is a virus? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

22) According to the passage, name three diseases which are spread by viruses. (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 127

23) Why are scientists uncertain about whether or not viruses are alive? (2 marks)

pennacool.com
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

24) In the passage, a few symptoms of the common cold are listed. Apart from those, list three
other symptoms one might experience with the common cold. (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25a) Explain in your own words how you think air can become infected with a virus. (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25b) What happens when someone who is not sick passes by and breathes the air? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

26a) Write one word from the passage that means the same as: (3 marks)

i) Very tiny and unable to be seen by the naked eye - ___________________________________

ii) spread - _________________________________________

iii) separating - _____________________________________

26b) What do you understand by the term, ‘host cells’? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

27) What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 128

H) POETRY

pennacool.com
Read the poem below, then answer the questions that follow.

Deep was my anger, inside of me Just as I thought I had let it all out
That caused a loud rumbling in my tummy, My anger decided to have another bout.
I looked around to see, An angry bear I was
All of nature’s creatures flee. Growling and gurgling like a bear does.
From my terrible temper they hid Tears flowed even faster
Afraid that I would blow my lid. Over my chest, in plains and pastures.

Unable to quell my rage Days passed by, my nerves frayed

All the earth became my stage, The damages caused, in my mind replayed.
As I let out all my tears My once fiery tears now dried upon my face
Fiery red with yellow flares. In every crack and tiny space.
Burning my face as they flowed A volcano they call me,
Upon my cheeks, they never slowed. My friends, big and small, shun me quietly
Afraid that I will once more become fiery.

Wendy Lutchmansingh

28) What is the poem about? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

29) Why was there a loud rumbling in the poet’s tummy? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

30a) How does the poet describe her tears? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

30b) Why do you think her tears would burn her face? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 129
31) Write two lines from the poem which prove that the poet was unable to control her anger.
(2 marks)

pennacool.com
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

32) Explain what you understand by the line: “All the earth became my stage”. (3 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

33a) State a metaphor that was used to describe the poet in the poem. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

33b) Write a word from the poem that means the same as: (2 marks)

i) to put an end to or stop - _________________________________________

ii) a spell or period of activity - _____________________________________

34) What is the poet’s tone? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 130

I) GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION

pennacool.com
Study the diagram below, then answer the questions that follow.
FEBRUARY 2020
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
V - Day
16 17 18 19 20 21 22

23 24 25 26 27 28 29
Ash
Wednesday

35) What does the diagram shown represent? Explain your answer. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

36) On what day did the month of February, 2020 begin? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

37) How many more Saturdays than Sundays were there in the month of February, 2020?

(2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 131

38) What do you think the day marked V-Day represents? Say why. (3 marks)

pennacool.com
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

39) The year 2020 was a leap year. Using the information in the diagram above, explain why this
was so? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

40a) On what date did a religious observation take place? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

40b) On what day was the 12th March, 2020? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

(TOTAL = 70 MARKS)

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 132

 CHAPTER 9: MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 2

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A) Write a suitable collective noun on each blank space to complete the sentences below.
e.g. The cat gave birth to a litter of nine kittens. (1 mark each)
1) A ________________________ of sea gulls swooped down from the sky and into the sea.

2) Mary bought a lovely ___________________________ of pearls for her mother for Mother’s
Day.

3) The ____________________________ of teachers had to attend a meeting in the office.

B) Underline the abstract noun in each sentence below.

e.g. Can you see the resemblance between Jane and her mother? (1 mark each)

4) Daddy said that our neighbour had insulted his intelligence.

5) The policeman’s bravery was rewarded with a gold Medal of Valour.

C) Write the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Last Monday, teachers warned students of the dangers of running in the yard. (warn)

(1 mark each)

6) The volcano ________________________________ forcefully, causing mass destruction.

(erupt)

7) Danny accidentally ______________________ himself while preparing his lunch. (cut)

D) Write the correct form of the adjectives in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. I arrived at school later than my friends. (late) (1 mark each)

8) Cinderella was the _______________________________________ girl at the ball. (beautiful)

9) I was given the ______________________________ amount of time to finish my quiz. (little)

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 133

E) Underline the correct word in the brackets to complete each sentence below.

pennacool.com
e.g. The students (laugh, laughs) whenever Tom does something funny. (1 mark each)

10) Sarah together with her aunts, (go, goes) to church every Sunday.

11) Either she or they (was, were) invited to the girl’s party.

12) No one (know, knows) who removed the books from the teacher’s desk.

F) Choose the correct word from the brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Mary and (I, me) went to the mall by (ourselves, themselves). (1 mark each)

13) The boys, (ourselves, themselves), gathered all the cricket equipment for (he, him).

14) Mummy and (she, her) work at the same office with (they, them).

G) There is one error in each sentence. Underline the error and write the correction on the
line provided.
e.g. She told he to leave now. him (2 marks each)
15) Mother and me left the meeting quite early. ________________________________

16) Every one of the boys play cricket on Saturdays. ____________________________

H) Join the following sentences using suitable conjunctions. Rewrite the sentence on the
line provided. (1 mark each)
e.g. Shelly is poor. She is kind to everyone. >>> Shelly is poor but she is kind to everyone.

17) Alanna loves to dance. She loves to sing.

______________________________________________________________________________

18) Dr. Singh is a very good doctor. He does not have his own office.

______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 134

I) Rewrite each sentence below, putting in the missing punctuation and capital letters.

pennacool.com
e.g. danny has to go to the market to buy fruits vegetables and provisions for his mother.
Danny has to go to the market to buy: fruits, vegetables and provisions for his mother.

19) “Please go to the office now” said the teacher. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
20) Sally can you please help me with this? (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________

J) FACTUAL PASSAGE
Read the passage below, then answer the questions that follow.
The simplest definition of the term energy is: “Energy is the ability to do work”. It
can also be called the power that is used to sustain a physical action. It is used to make machines
work and move. Energy is all around us and can take various forms such as: electricity, gas,
heat, light and even nuclear. It takes energy to cook food, make a car drive and even make an
airplane fly.
Energy can be classified as: renewable and non-renewable. A renewable energy
source is one that can be renewed or replenished. It is relatively easy to make more renewable
energy because all the resources are readily available to make more. An example of renewable
energy is energy from the sun or solar energy. While it has been said by some scientists that the
sun will eventually burn out, that is not likely to happen for millions of years to come. As a
result, the sun is always there and its heat energy can be harnessed through the use of solar
panels. Solar energy is considered clean energy because there are no harmful by-products when
using it. Wind energy and hydropower are also renewable sources of energy.
Non-renewable energy uses resources that cannot be readily recreated or
replenished. Fossil fuels such as petroleum, coals and natural gas are examples of non-renewable
resources. For many years, the world had been using non-renewable energy in just about
everything. Such energy has been long used in cars and other vehicles, electrical power plants
and even in the manufacture of materials like plastics, medicines and synthetic fabrics. The type
of energy provided by non-renewable resources are often called unclean because they give rise
to by-products that cause harm to the environment.
21) According to the passage, what is energy? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 135

22) Name three forms of energy mentioned in the passage. (3 marks)

pennacool.com
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

23) What do you understand by the term, “renewable resources”? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

24) Solar energy is said to be clean energy. Explain clean energy. (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25a) What are three examples of fossil fuels named in the passage? (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25b) Name three ways in which fossil fuels have been used in the past? (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

26a) Give a word from the passage that means the same as: (1 mark each)
i) controlled and put into use - _________________________________________________
ii) unnatural - _________________________________________
26b) State a pair of synonyms from the passage. (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

27) Give a suitable title to the passage. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 136

K) POETRY

pennacool.com
Read the poem below, then answer the questions that follow.
Oftentimes, I sit and wish, Every day, my imagination runs wild,
That I was born a fish. When I think of not being a child.
I would swim deep in the ocean blue, Being told, “Do this!” and “Do that!”,
Best of all, I’d have no chores to do. Then, “Don’t do this!” and “Don’t do that!”
But wait, what if I got hooked? The confusion they cause, going to and fro,
Would I also get cooked? I even sometimes think that my name is “NO!”
In that case, I changed my mind, When did life become so wonky?
I think I like being a human just fine. When just the other day I was a carefree baby.

Some days I agree, Wendy Lutchmansingh

I’d like to be a keskidee.
I would fly high in the blue sky
And see the world from a bird’s eye.
I would visit the Northern Range,
Explore new places as the days change.
Perch on a mango tree in bloom,
My sweet song I would croon.
But best of all, I won’t have to clean my room.
28) What does the poet wish in the first stanza? (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

29) Why does the poet make that wish? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

30) What do you think is meant by, “get hooked”? (3 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

31) Who does the word “they” refer to, in the last stanza of the poem? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 137

32) Why does the poet think of “not being a child”? (3 marks)

pennacool.com
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

33) Give a word from the poem that means the same as: (1 mark each)
a) sing - ___________________________________________
b) confusing - _______________________________________

34) Explain why the poet sometimes think that her name is “No!”. (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

L) GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION
Study the diagram below, then answer the questions that follow.

ACME TRAVEL AGENCY

WORLD TRAVEL AND TOURS

Special packages Travel with us and win a special

now available!! Offers available
tour of DUBAI for a family of 4. for a limited time
only.

USA - $4598 Canada - $6745 CALL US TODAY TO BOOK YOUR

UK - $9087 India - $10, 653 TOUR!!
All prices are VAT exclusive. Cost of hotel and accommodation separate.
ACME Travel Agency – Millenium Road, Chaguanas.
35) What is the diagram showing? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 138

36) What is one of the main customer influencers on the diagram? (2 marks)

pennacool.com
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

37) What is the cost of travelling to the United Kingdom? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

38) If you wanted to go on a tour of the USA, would the final price be $4598 as quoted? Explain
your answer. (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

39a) If I won the special tour of Dubai, how many people would be able to go? (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

39b) If my family is made up of six persons, how do you think I can have the two extra persons
included in the tour? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

40) What important bits of information are missing from the diagram? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

(TOTAL = 70 MARKS)

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 139

 CHAPTER 10: MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 3

pennacool.com
A) Write the opposite gender of the words in brackets to fill each blank space.
e.g. The king decided to take a tour of his kingdom. (queen) (1 mark each)
1) A ________________________ guarded her cubs from the hyenas. (lion)

2) Mary bought her __________________________ a toy car for his birthday. (niece)

3) The __________________________ prayed earnestly with the congregation. (monk)

B) Write the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Can you see the difference between Jane and her mother? (different) (1 mark each)

4) Mary’s ______________________ was praised by her teachers. (honest)

5) Snow White’s _____________________________ stunned the seven dwarfs. (beautiful)

C) Write the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Mummy always bakes cookies for us during the weekend. (bake) (1 mark each)

6) The workmen _____________________ their lunch under the tent. (eat)

7) Danny __________________________ video games for hours every day. (play)

D) Write the correct form of the adjectives in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. I arrived at school later than my friends. (late) (1 mark each)

8) The almond tree is __________________________ than the coconut tree. (short)

9) We had the _______________________________ time of our lives at the beach. (good)

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 140

E) Write the correct form of the adverbs in brackets to complete each sentence below.

pennacool.com
e.g. They gave more generously than their friends. (generously) (1 mark each)

10) The cat stretched ___________________ then dropped down onto the rug. (lazily)

11) Jane sang _______________________________ than the choir. (melodiously)

12) Terry played the drums the __________________________________ of all the participants.
(skilfully)

F) Complete each sentence below by using an appropriate relative pronoun.

e.g. He is the man who called the ambulance. (1 mark each)

13) Daddy decided to adopt the dog _______________________ was abandoned by its owners.

14) Renee wanted to buy the book _______________________ was on sale.

G) There is one error in each sentence below. Underline the error then write the correction
on the line provided.
e.g. I eats my dinner early. eat (1 mark each)
15) Brian looked for his keys but could not find them nowhere. __________________________

16) The boys went to the circus by himself. _____________________________________

H) Join the following sentences using suitable conjunctions. Rewrite the sentence on the
line provided.
e.g. Shelly is poor. She is kind to everyone. >>> Shelly is poor but she is kind to everyone.

17) Mary likes mangoes and bananas. She does not like oranges. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________

18) I studied for my test. My best friend played games. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 141

I) Rewrite each sentence as a negative sentence.

pennacool.com
e.g. Danny has to go to the market to buy fruits and vegetables.
Danny does not have to go to the market to buy fruits and vegetables.

19) We left home at three o’clock to go to the airport. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
20) They were writing stories about their summer vacations. (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________
J) FACTUAL PASSAGE
Read the passage below, then answer the questions that follow.
Most natural disasters, like earthquakes or volcanoes, usually affect just the area of
the earth in which they occur. It is difficult to think that there may be disasters that affect the
entire earth at the same point in time. However, there is one global threat that is making its
rounds and impacting every fraction of the earth. It is proving to be a bigger threat than anything
that humans have ever faced before. That threat is, Global Warming.
Global warming is a gradual increase in the temperature of the earth. Influenced by
many human activities, the earth is getting warmer and warmer with each passing year. While we
may not feel an obvious increase in temperature, it is happening and the effects can be seen in
various parts of the world especially in the polar regions. Scientists have even said that once the
earth begins heating up, it would be virtually impossible to stop the process and that could mean
big trouble.
Global warming is triggered by an occurrence called the “Greenhouse Effect”. A
greenhouse is a house, usually made of glass or plastic, which is used to grow crops. The
greenhouse traps heat inside and stays hotter than the atmosphere outside of it. Now, think of the
earth as a giant greenhouse that is trapping a layer of heat all around it. This layer of heat is called
the natural greenhouse effect and is beneficial because it keeps the earth from becoming a frozen
ball.
However, there is now a new phenomenon called the enhanced greenhouse effect
which is causing the earth to heat up more than it should. This enhanced greenhouse effect is
caused by the excessive emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere from the burning of
fossil fuels like gasoline in cars and coals in the electrical power plant. The carbon dioxide
produced rises into the atmosphere and makes the layer of gases around the earth a bit thicker so
that more of the sun’s heat gets trapped inside the earth’s atmosphere and the planet gets warmer.
21) Name two natural disasters mentioned in the passage. (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 142

22) According to the passage, what is the difference between the impact of a natural disaster and
that of global warming? (3 marks)

pennacool.com
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

23) What is the earth compared to in global warming? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

24a) Where do you think the polar regions are on earth? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

24b) What do you think are the effects of global warming on the polar regions? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25a) Global warming is said to be enhanced by increased levels of carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere. Where does the carbon dioxide come from? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25b) Humans and other animals exhale carbon dioxide. Do you think this contributes to the
increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25c) Trees and plants use carbon dioxide to make food. How do you think this fact can help in
reducing global warming? (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 143

26) Give a word from the passage that means the same as: (3 marks)

pennacool.com
a) slow - _________________________________________________

b) useful - ________________________________________________

c) release - _______________________________________________

27) Having read the passage, suggest one way in which we can reduce the amount of carbon
dioxide in the atmosphere? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

K) POETRY
Read the poem below, then answer the questions that follow.

I saw your wonderful smile today, (1) Many before, have tried until spent, (11)
It never fails to take my breath away, To capture your majestic descent.
Oh! How I wish you could stay. While their visions were all well-meant,
With your gentle crimson and orange hue, I have come to realize,
The evening sky painted by you. That your beauty is best seen by my eyes.

After your day is done, (6) Your golden splendour, though short (16)
You sink beneath the horizon, Is a sure signal to abort,
As if you were swallowed by the ocean. All the troubles that came today.
With only minutes to spare, Then, on my pillow my head I’ll lay,
I relish your warm kiss and cheer. Til the morn when you come out to play,
And help me through another day.
Wendy Lutchmansingh

28a) What is the “wonderful smile” referred to by the poet? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

28b) Write one line form the poem to support your answer above. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 144

29) What does the line, “The evening sky painted by you” refer to? (2 marks)

pennacool.com
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

30) Who do you think the poet is talking about in the third stanza? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

31) In the third stanza, what does the poet realize? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

32) What does the poet mean by the lines 16 to 18? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

33a) Which literary device is most prominent in the poem? Give an example to support your
answer. (3 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

33b) Give a word from the poem that means the same as: (2 marks)

i) colour - ________________________________________

ii) give up - _______________________________________

34) What is the poet talking about in lines 20 and 21? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 145

L) GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION
Study the diagram below, then answer the questions that follows.

pennacool.com
How Mary Spends her Day

Work Sleeping
1
8 hours of the day
3

T.V 2 hr Gym
Chores reading

35) What fraction of her day does Mary spend at work? (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________

36) What fraction of time does Mary spend on chores? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________

37) How many hours does Mary spend watching television? (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________

38) Name any three activities on which Mary spends ¼ of her day. (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

39) Mary wants to spend two more hours sleeping. Which activity should she forego? Explain
your answer. (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

40) Mary goes to the gym every day. How many hours in one week is spent at the gym?(1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________

(TOTAL = 70 MARKS)
pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 146
 CHAPTER 11: MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 4

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A) Write the plural of the words in brackets to fill each blank space. (1 mark each)
e.g. The overly ripe cherries fell off the tree onto the ground. (cherry)
1) The ______________________________ wanted to go to the circus. (child)

2) Mary bought her __________________________ dolls for Christmas last year. (niece)

3) There were five _____________________________ in the woods by the lake. (deer)

B) Write the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. The tiara was absolutely beautiful. (beauty) (1 mark each)

4) We were very ________________________________ to see the new movie. (excitement)

5) The __________________ hot lava trickled down the sides of the volcano. (fire)

C) Choose the correct verb from the brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Mummy always (bakes, bake) cookies for us during the weekend. (1 mark each)

6) The coach, along with the team, (goes, go) to the park to practise every day.

7) We (rides, ride) our bicycles every day at the park.

D) Insert the correct pronoun from the brackets to fill each blank space.
e.g. He ate the entire cake.
(He, Him)

8) _____________ (She, Her) and ___________ (I, me) will visit our aunt who lives in Penal
after the pandemic. (2 marks)

9) Have ______________ (they, them) arrived as yet? (1 mark)

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 147

E) Say whether the underlined part of the sentence is the subject, verb, object or extension.

pennacool.com
e.g. We were playing our favourite game when the bell rang. Object (1 mark each)

10) Daddy and Mummy prepared eggs and toast for breakfast. ___________________________

11) The frog jumped onto the lily pad in the pond. ___________________________________

12) Harry is very good at playing the drums. ___________________________________

F) Complete each sentence below by using an appropriate pronoun. (1 mark each)

e.g. He is the owner of the car. It is his.

13) Mary said that the glittery pencil was ___________________________.

14) The naughty puppy threw _________________ bowl at us because it was hungry.

G) Use the correct form of the word in Capital Letters to complete each sentence.
e.g. They went to school yesterday. GO (1 mark each)
15) The beans were ___________________ into a fine, powdery substance. GRIND

16) The old man ___________________ his wallet at the bank yesterday. FORGET

H) Use a suitable conjunction on each blank space to complete the sentences below.
e.g. Renee is a Math whiz, yet she does poorly in Math.

17) __________________ Danny ______________ John like to eat pizza. (2 marks)

18) ___________________ Miss Singh or Miss Ram will be going with us on the field trip.

(1 mark)

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I) Rewrite each sentence below, putting in the missing punctuation and capital letters.

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e.g. danny has to go to the market to buy fruits vegetables and provisions for his mother.
Danny has to go to the market to buy: fruits, vegetables and provisions for his mother.

19) “why didnt you do your home-work” asked Miss Gosine. (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
20) Shelly packed her favourite sweater jeans t-shirts and sandals for the trip. (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
J) FACTUAL PASSAGE
Read the passage below, then answer the questions that follow.
ICT refers to Information and Communication Technology. ICT combines
information technology hardware, such as computers, cell-phones and tablets, with
telecommunications networks or software, also known as the internet, to provide various
applications. Some of these applications include conveying, manipulating and storage of data
by electronic means. ICT has now taken the world by storm in light of the current Covid-19
pandemic. It is being widely used in all aspects of daily life including school, offices, banking,
transport and even home appliances. It is a modern convenience that has allowed the world to
continue functioning despite the adversity that is Covid-19.
ICT has been used for quite some time to produce information that would have
been considered to be traditionally paper-based in the past. Such bits of information as
receipts, invoices, sales and wage slips are now being done using ICT systems which make the
process less tiring and more convenient. Many schools and companies are now using ICT’s to
carry on with daily activities. Within the last two years, the Zoom Meeting App, as well as the
various Google Apps, have become a professional’s best friends because of their versatility in
carrying out various functions.
While ICT has helped the world to keep moving, there are many aspects that may
be deemed disadvantages. These disadvantages include: addiction to the internet, cyber-
bullying and loss of imagination and creativity in children. The use of ICT also carries a huge
cost factor and there is a possibility of data being lost permanently or being shared
indiscriminately. It is also associated with health hazards such as eye strain and back pain.
Last but not least, children are subjected to all kinds of predators on the internet if they are not
carefully supervised by adults while surfing the web.

21) What does ICT mean? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

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22) Based on the information in the passage, what do you understand by the terms hardware and

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software? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

23) Name three places at which the use of ICT has become commonplace. (3 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

24) Name three kinds of information that can be produced by ICT. (3 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25) What is being named as the biggest benefit of ICT within the time of the pandemic?(1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

26a) The passage named loss of creativity in children as a disadvantage of ICT. Explain, in your
own words, how you think this is possible. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

26b) How do you think this can be changed or improved? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

27) Give a word from the passage that means the same as: (2 marks)

a) easily changed or adapted - _____________________________________________________

b) carelessly - ____________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 150

K) POETRY

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Read the poem below, then answer the questions that follow.
Your love was the gentle rain, (1) You spent your life looking after us all,
Which made us grow tall and bloom. Picking us up after every fall. (15)
Your kisses took away our pain, Mending our bruises with your magic spell,
Even when you were mad and fumed. So that we would live to tell.
Your smile was a warm hug, (5) Your kindness knew no bounds,
Which held us tight and snug, You loved us even through all the frowns,
Even when we were stubborn as a log. And laughed at us when we acted like clowns.

You were the one who made us happy, Mom, you were our best friend, (21)
Guided us through life’s opportunities, Even if we didn’t know til the end.
And made us who we were meant to be. (10) Losing you was a great loss for the world,
You were the only one who knew, Pain and sorrow untold.
As if right on cue, You were our greatest treasure,
When we were too good to be true. Knowing you was our infinite pleasure
Wendy Lutchmansingh

28) Who is the poem about? Write a line from the poem to support your answer. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

29) According to the poem, what helped the poet to grow tall and bloom? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

30) Who does the word, “us”, in the poem refer to? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

31) What do you think is meant by lines 11 to 13? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 151

32) What do you think happened to the poet’s mom in the last stanza? (2 marks)

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______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

33) Did the poet consider her mom a friend all the time? Write a line from the poem to support
your answer. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

34) Give one example of each of the following literary devices from the poem. (2 marks)

a) Metaphor
______________________________________________________________________________

b) Simile
______________________________________________________________________________

L) GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION
Study the diagram below, then answer the questions that follow.

COVID-19 PREVENTION TIPS

1) Stay At Home As Much As You Can. 4) Wash Your Hands.

2) Stay At Least 6 Feet Away From Others.
5) Connect With Others Virtually.
3) Wear A Mask.
6) Avoid Handshakes And Hugs.

WARNING: MASKS MUST BE WORN AT ALL TIMES.

35) Name a place where we might find the sign above? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 152

36) Explain why the number one tip is to stay at home as much as you can. (3 marks)

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______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

37) If you visit the supermarket and there is not enough space for people to stand at least six feet
apart, what should you do? (3 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

38) One tip is to connect with others virtually. Explain what this means and give an example of
how it can be done. (3 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

39a) Why should we avoid handshakes and hugs? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

39b) Name an alternative to handshakes and hugs. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

40) What do you think will happen to a person who arrives at the place in question without a
mask? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

(TOTAL = 70 MARKS)
pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 153
 CHAPTER 12: MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 5

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A) Write the plural of the words in brackets to fill each blank space. (1 mark each)
e.g. The overly ripe cherries fell off the tree onto the ground. (cherry)
1) Mummy bought a lot of ________________________ at the market. (potato)

2) There are a lot of ___________________________ in the desert. (cactus)

3) Mr. Singh has three ________________________________. (son-in-law)

B) Write the possessive form of the nouns in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. There was a sale on men’s socks and ties, for Father’s Day. (man) (1 mark each)

4) The three ___________________ mothers went shopping together. (girl)

5) Miss Singh told us that the bag of sweets was ___________________. (Max)

C) Choose the correct verb from the brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. Mummy always (bakes, bake) cookies for us during the weekend. (1 mark each)

6) The boys, as well their sister, (swims, swim) very well.

7) Mummy and I (visits, visit) my grandmother every weekend.

D) Write the correct form of the adjectives in brackets to complete each sentence below.
e.g. I arrived at school later than my friends. (late) (1 mark each)

8) Mary seems to be much _______________________ when she is with her friends. (happy)

9) We had the ______________________ time at the park with our family. (good)

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 154

E) There is one error in each sentence. Underline the error then write the correction on the

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line provided. (2 marks each)
e.g. She gave we the ball. us

10) Vani walked graceful on the stage at the Beauty Pageant. ____________________

11) The old man was quite patience as he awaited his turn at the pharmacy. _________________

12) While using the sharp knife, Leon cutted his finger and had to be taken to the hospital.
___________________________

F) Complete each sentence below by choosing the correct pronoun in brackets.

e.g. (He, Him) is the owner of the red car. (1 mark each)

13) Mary and (I, me) are going to the beach with (they, them).

14) Dad said that (he, him) was not feeling well so (he, him) was going to the doctor.

G) Use a suitable preposition to complete each sentence below. (1 mark each)

e.g. Daddy leaned against the desk when he tried to reach the top shelf of the bookcase.
15) There was a lot of shredded paper _______________ the box with the glasses.

16) Tony tried to hide his book ________________ his desk while doing his test.

H) Use a suitable conjunction on each blank space to complete the sentences below.
e.g. Renee is a Math whiz, yet she does poorly in Math. (1 mark each)

17) The mailman was ill _______________ we did not receive any mail for a whole week.

18) The frustrated students lost their internet connections _________________ doing their quiz.

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 155

I) Rewrite each sentence below, putting in the missing punctuation and capital letters.

pennacool.com
e.g. danny has to go to the market to buy fruits vegetables and provisions for his mother.
Danny has to go to the market to buy: fruits, vegetables and provisions for his mother.

19) There were apples bananas grapes and oranges on sale at the market (3 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________
20) “Hooray” cried the happy students after the exam. (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________
J) FACTUAL PASSAGE
Read the passage below, then answer the questions that follow.
Mass media is any form of communication whether written, spoken or broadcast.
It is called “mass” media because it is intended to reach a large audience. Mass media reaches
its audience via television, radio, advertising, movies, the internet, newspapers and magazines.
Mass media has become a very dominant force in our modern society and within recent years,
social media has taken the world by storm. Social media offers interaction among people in a
virtual setting. Some of the most popular social media platforms include: WhatsApp, Zoom,
Facebook and Twitter.
Mass media and social media are very useful when it comes to consumer
protection. This is so because consumers often acquire information about products and
services via advertisements on both mass and social media platforms. There are even forums
on mass and social media that offer live chats and consultancy for consumers who might be
interested in purchasing a product but lack information about it. On these forums, there are
also reviews of the products by people who would have already purchased them. To say that
these forums are just helpful is an understatement. They have actually become a necessity,
especially in modern times. They provide convenience at the fingertips of consumers.
While mass media is of great benefit to consumers, it can also cause problems for
them. One such problem is information overload meaning that there might be too many
reviews and recommendations about products or services to allow for a reasonable choice by
consumers. The quality of content available may not always be reliable and there is a huge
possibility of scammers trying to trick consumers. While there are two sides of the coin, the
final decision is in the hands of consumers.

21) What is meant by mass media? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 156

22) Name three platforms of social media mentioned in the passage. (3 marks)

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______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

23a) Who is a consumer? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

23b) What do you understand by the term, “consumer protection”? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

24) Explain how forums on social media help consumers? (3 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

25) What do you understand by the term, “product reviews”? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

26a) Explain what is meant by “information overload”? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

26b) How is information overload problematic for consumers? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

27) Give a word from the passage that means the same as: (2 marks)
a) to make something seem less important than it really is - ______________________________
b) a favourable statement - ____________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 157

K) POETRY

pennacool.com
Read the poem below, then answer the questions that follow.

The time is here once again, As the earth shudders at his power and might,
Time to be wary of the mighty Hurricane. Hurricane wreaks havoc in the dead of night.
One of nature’s deadliest forces, A gang of pirates plundering and stealing,
Gaining strength from water courses. Hurricane and his friends send us reeling.
To our knees, he can make us fall, The world takes cover and hopes for the best,
To pray for mercy at his beck and call. Waiting for Hurricane to run out of zest.

Winds that whip trees fro and to, When mighty Hurricane has had his fill,
Plucking light poles just out of the blue. He laughs proudly at his destructive will.
Raindrops like hammers beating down, Vanishing, with the earth shattered to pieces,
On cowering lives upon the ground. Beware! Look out for his nephews and nieces.
Lightning blasts through the eye of the storm, They intend to follow uncle Hurricane,
Followed by his brother in thunderous form. And bring forth more sorrow and pain.
Wendy Lutchmansingh

28) How is Hurricane described in the first stanza of the poem? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

29) During what period of the year can we in the Caribbean expect Hurricane? Explain your
answer. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

30) According to the poem, what comes after lightning? Write the line that supports your answer.
(2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 158

31a) Write the simile that was used, in the poem, to describe the rain. (1 mark)

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______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

31b) Explain the simile that you stated above. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

32) What is Hurricane compared to in the third stanza? Explain why. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

33) What do you think happens when Hurricane runs out of zest? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

34a) What literary device was used, in the poem, to represent Hurricane? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

34b) What do you think are Hurricane’s nephews and nieces? (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

34c) State the meaning of the word “havoc” as it is used in the poem. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 159

L) GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION

pennacool.com
Study the diagram below, then answer the questions that follow.

ACME Gaming Headphones $125.00 + VAT

4 - Star-rating

Most recent customer reviews:

Bought for friends…..really good quality…easy to use and comfortable

Exceptional value for money
Published 2 hours ago by L. Singh

Would recommend to anyone

Published 4 hours ago by DD

Broke after using 2 times……..do not buy!!!

Published 2 weeks ago by alpha-bits

A good product but the ones by Voice-Box are just as good.

Published 1 week ago

35) What is the diagram above showing? Write a line that supports your answer. (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

36) What is the average star-rating for the product? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

pennacool.com Math and ELA Practice Exercises (Std. 4) Page 160

37) How many people in the sample were very dissatisfied with the product? (1 mark)

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______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

38) What was the alternative brand recommended? (1 mark)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

39) If you read the information given in the diagram, would you consider purchasing the
product? Say why. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

40) Explain how the information in the diagram might be problematic for some people who
might want to purchase the product shown. (2 marks)

______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

(TOTAL = 70 MARKS)

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pennacool.com