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The document discusses organic chemistry reactions and concepts. It provides multiple choice questions about reaction mechanisms, functional groups, hybridization, and properties of organic compounds. Key topics covered include halogenation reactions, substitution and elimination reactions, properties of alkenes and alkynes, and hybridization of carbon in different compounds.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views7 pages

Adobe Scan 05-Jan-2023

The document discusses organic chemistry reactions and concepts. It provides multiple choice questions about reaction mechanisms, functional groups, hybridization, and properties of organic compounds. Key topics covered include halogenation reactions, substitution and elimination reactions, properties of alkenes and alkynes, and hybridization of carbon in different compounds.

Uploaded by

sachinmzp033
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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TIie pNdlllt r,f the ructtoft 12......

raaotle.-f
CaJfsBr A its (A) Aal. It
(A) CHI = CH2(8) CH,,CH20H
( B) Subltltutioft ~••-
(C) CH,,CHpCH2CH, ( C) Both CA) and (&J
._.ahlorido ( D ) none of these
pt (N} (D) None of these
Which one of the following is the
- - chlorido pt (Il) Which of the followillf la M
oMoride reacts with main product of the reaction
electrophilic reagent?
,as and for'"s white CHCl.!J + 02 ~I •••••••••+ HCI ? (A) BF,(B)NH3
at. The niotecular forrnull!I (A) CO (B) C/ r_: ._..,~/j (C) HO (D) None of thue
IIIMt-. precipit1:1te is 2 2 2 • fl
(C) COCI (D) None of these ~ • . Catenation property is maXlfflUffl
IIJC'1 • 2NH,(B)H9 (NH5 ) 2 C/2 S 2 n,e~hanism proc eeds via (A) phosphorus
) Hf (NIil) C/2 N
formation of ~ _ ~ • .:
' (B) carbon (C) sulphur
)Hf (NH2 ) Cl ( A) Carbocation
J

(D) zinc .
Ylh ch co'"plex has rnax.imurn The organic compound must contain
( B) Transition state
p.-on,agnetic moment value amongst an element
( C) Free radical
the foltowino- · · (A) oxygen (B) carbon
(A) [CdHJJLP..
-
) [Fe(HP\JCt 2
. (D) Carbanion
, . The molecular formula of benzene
is
( c) hydrogen (D) nitrogen
1 The hybridization of carbon in
(C) [Fe( CN) 6 t·
(A) C6H5 (B) C6H6 diamond is
(D) [Ni(CO)J (A) sp3 ( B) sp2
(C) C H (D) none of these
6 12 (C)sp (D)dsp2
Valency of carbon is- Number of 1t bonds in ethyne is-
(A) 1 (8)2
1 (A) 2. (B) 3.lD) 4.(A) (A) One ( B) Two
(C)3 (D)4
5. CB) 6. (B) 7.(C) 8.(D) Single bond length between carbon- (C) Three (D) Four
9 {C) 10. (B) ll. \C) 12 (D) () .". Hybridisation of carbon in ethane
carbon is
13 (C) 14. (C) 15.(B) 16.(B) (A) 1.34A is-
17 (B) 18. (D) 19. (C) 20 . (B) (B) 1.20A (C) 1.54A (A) sp 3 (B) sp 2
21 CA) 22. (B) 23.(B) 24 .\C) ( D ) None of these ( C) sp ( D ) sp 3d2
25. CD) 26. (C) 27.(A) 28 .(D) Which alkyl halide follows only SN2 General formula of atkene is-
29. (A) 30. (C) 31. (D) 32 . (C) hydrolysis mechanism?
33. (D) 34. (A) 35.(A) 36.(B) (A) CH 3 - CH 2 -X
37. {A) 38. (A) 39. (C) 40. (C) (A) Cfizn (B) Cfi2n+ 2

41.CA) 4 2. (A) 43. (A) 44 (D) (B) Cdf?CH-X (C) Cfizn- 2 (D) None of these
46. (C) 4-_(B) 48.(D) ~ . The compound having general formula
45. (C) (C) (CH3 ) 3 C-X
49 (B) 50. (A) 51. (D) 52. (A) CJi2n .. 2 is-
(D ) C6H5 -CH 2 X

----~
53 {D) 54.(B) (A) Atkene (B) Alkyne
'.l. Rate of hydration in aq,ueous acid ( C) Alkane (D) None of these
-~ ~ ... ~·••)""
wilt be in the order-
~ ; 1_..,,,.~- The antiseptic action of CHI3 is due
-- ~--- [:>-cH=CH 2
(I)
to
(A) Iodoform
UNIT-X : HALOALKANES AND
( B ) liberation of free iodine
HALOARENES [>-cH=CH-CH3 (C) partially due to iodine and
(II)
partially due to CHI3 itself
Reac-1on 20 2 X
+ Na etrer .,
[>--c
CH3
= CH2 "
(D) None of these
Alkythalide is converted into alcohol
0-0 + 2NaX is kno~n as (ill)
(A)l<II<ill
by
(A) addition reaction
(A) Fittig reaction
(B) Wurt2 reaction (B)ill<II<I ( B) substitution reaction
C) Wurtz fitt,g reaction (C)I<ill<II ( C) elimination reaction
CD) Kolbe's reaction (D) II < I < ill (D) Dehydrohalogenation reaction
The reaction between alkyl halide In a given reaction CH,-CH2-CH = Reaction between alk1JI halide and
llnd sodu»n metal is callr2d . CH2+ HI--+ X, the product is sodium metal is called:
A) Wurtz reaction (A) 1-lodobutane ( A ) Wurtz reaction
B) Kolbe's reaction ( B ) 2-Iodobut ane ( B) Kolbe 's reaction
C Oemmensen's reaction (C) 2-Butene
) None of these ( C) Clemmenson 1s reaction
(D ) 1,2-di iodobutane ( D ) None of these
1■111• CHEMISTRY
. • O.
).M•tein reaction
( 8) Swarts reaction
RI+ N•'K
Sr. This reaction Is
3 1. Which of the follo1A1ln9 under9oes
nucleophllic substitution exclusively
by SN' mechanism?
(A) ethyl chloride
( B) isopropyl chloride
40 When CH8CHBrCHP•
. 1A1ith alcoholic KOH.
product is :
(A) CH5 -CH=CH-CHa
(B) CH2 =CH-CH2-CHa
(C) CH,-CH<OH)-CHz-CHa
(C) Sandnteyer's reaction ( C) chlorobenzene
(D) Friedel-Crafts reaction CD) CH5-CH2 -CH2-CH5
( D ) benzyl chloride 41. c-CI bond in ehlorobenzene
5. O" + N• + RK D,y1tNr OR♦ NaX ~ 2. A primary alklJlhalide would pref er
to undergo-
comparison to C-CI bond in "'
chloride is :
(AlklJI ben211ne) (A) SN' reaction (A) Lon 9 er and weaker
This reaction is an ex.ample of 2
( B) SN reaction ( B) Shorter and weaker
(A) Fittlg reaction (C) 0t-Elimination ( c) Shorter and stronger
( B) Wurtz-Fittig reaction CD) Racemisation (D) Longer and stronger
( C) Wurtz reaction ~-"J. Which of the following would undergo 4 2. Which one of these is formed 0 11
( D ) SandmelJer' s reaction SN1 reaction most readitlJ? heating sodium phenox.ide with e~hyl
26. CH3 8r + A9F-. CH3 F + A9Br. This (A) (CH.d)?, C - F iodide ?
( B ) ( CH3 ) 3 C - Cl (A) Phenetole
reaction is known as
(C) (CH 3 \ C - Br
( B) EthlJI phenlJI alcohol
(A) Finkelstein reaction
( D ) ( CH3 ) 3 C - I ( C) Phenone
( B) Swarts reaction
(D) None of these
( C) SandmelJer' s reaction 34. Reaction of C6 H5 CH 2Br with aq,.
4 -~ . The compound used as refrigera

~
... 7.
(D) Wurtz reaction

O Nj< Cu.)<, ►
ox
I ,,-:;
Ar yl hoide
+ N

X

= Cl, Br
sodium hl.Jdroxide follows-
( A) SN1 mech .
(B) SN2 mech
( C) SN1 or SN2 depending on temp.
are-
( A ) CHCI 3
(C) CF4
( B ) CC/ 4

(D) CF2 Cf 2
44 . Substitution of chlorine takes plac
This reaction is known as ( D) sa\Jtzelf rule readily at higher temperature in :
(A) Finkelstein reaction .:: '.;_ Select the product formed in the (A) CH 3 -CH=CH 2
( B) Swarts reaction reaction ROH+ PC/5 --+ RC/+ ... ... . (B) CH 2 =CH 2
( C) Sandme1Jer's reaction (A) POC/ 3 + HCI ( C) CH::CH (D) None of these
(D) Fittig's reaction ( B ) H3 PO 3 + No other byproduct 5. Which of the following is not industr11
28. The correct IUPAC name for (C) HpO 3 + HCI solvent?
diethlJlbromo methane is- ( D) POCI 3 + No other hyproduct (A) CHCI?, (8) CHJ3
(A) 1-Bromo-1 , 1-diethlJlmethane 06. R-X + Na!--+ R - I+ NaX. The (C) CC/4 CD) C 2H5 -O- C 2H'!
(B) .3-Bromopentane solvent used in this reaction is 46 Which of the following wilt not giv
(C) 1-Bromo -1-ethylpropane (A) Acetone ( B) dry acetone iodoform test?
(D) 1-Bromopentane ( C) water (D) ethlJlacetate (A) Ethanal CB) Ethanol
2 J. In which of the following molecules ( C) pentan-2 -one
"" ~ Name the poisonous gas produced
carbon atom marked with asterisk (D) pentan-3-one
during the oxidation of chloroform.
( *) is as1Jmmetric 7 (A) carbon monoxide The number of stereoisomers c
the compound 2 -Chloro - 4
H
<1 > r4~c, ( 2)
t
rf,c1
( B) carbonyl chloride
( C) phosgene
methylhex.-2-ene is/are?
(A)1 (8)2
Br (D) Both (B) and (C) (C) 4 (D) 16
Br 2
..... _. Which would undergo SN reaction 4 ° Which of the following is an ex~.,.p!
1 faster? of vie -dihalide?
( .3) H0/1'-CH, ( (A )CH3 CH 2CH2 CH 2 F (A) Dichlorometha1'1e
C?H~ (B) CH3 CH 2CH 2 CH 2 CI
CB) 1,2-dichlorodr..:ine
(A) 1. 2, 3, 4(8) 1, 2, 3 (C) CH 3 CH2 CH 2 CH 2Br
( C) Ethylidene chloride
(C) 2, .3, 4 (D) 1. 3, 4 (D ) CH?,CH2CH lCH /
.• . Which type ( s ) of the reaction is/ ( D ) Allyl chloride
,. . Which of the fo!lowin9 molecules is
-' J.
are given blJ hcJloalkane 7 The position of bromine in t
chiral in nature?
(A) Nucleophilic. subs liiution compound in CH ?,CH = CHC CB
(A) 2-Bromobutane
(B) Elimin~tion reactions (CH 3 ) 2 can be classified as-
(B) 1-Bromobutane
cc) 2 -Bromopropane (C) Reaction wilh tnt>lal ( A ) AtllJI ( B) Ary!
CD) 2-Bromopropan-2-ol (D) All of these ( C) Vinljl ( D) Secondary
-----,--·•-·--, ---- -·- - ---
CMF M l~ TRV
G ' • i I li\. ~ cl ' ' ' ' ·, . ~
--.;?.,t.p,..

• •••• ef the f ollowln9 species 5 7 · Which among the following is an


-"!.~•
,.._,ion
IMlnNne ""9 in halo9enation ex.ample of halogen exchange
4 . Which one of the f~
is soluble ni Waef
,-eeeends
[ z J
reaction? (A) CHCl 5 (B) C.H,.- 0-C/15
(A) C~ (B) Ct+
(A) RX + Na/ ~ RI + NaX (C) CC/4 ",CJ) ) C
HCH OH
(C) AICI9 (D) [AICI ]-
,1. Ethylidene chloride ts a/a~
' = C + HX -
( 8) / C / 'r _ c / ~ Glycerol is a ~Le
o ' .2.:~.1j
(A) vlc-dihalide(B) gem-d;h~i;d~--.. .
' 1 ii' ( A ) Primary alcohol
(C) R-OH + HX ZnCI, ► RX+ H,O ( B ) /'•'lonohydric alcohol
( C) altylic halide ( C ) Secondal"J alcohol
(D) vinylic halide
£H, <j!'~ CH,

2. The product formed blJ the reaction


(D ) © + X, ::.~k rg}X+ ~ ---...{_D) Trihydric alcohol
6. Which of the following alcohols gives
X
of toulene with chlorine in presence 58. The reagent used t o bring out the 2-butene on deh1Jdration bl} cone.
of iron and in absence of light is- H SO ? r :.:·: _
following readion? 2 4
CH2C/ CH
(A) ©J (B)&C/
CH 3 CH 2 CH2 CH3 -
CH~aCH2 CH2 CH2CI + CH3CH2C/
(iH- CH 3
(A) 2-Methytpropen- 2 - ol
( B) 2-Methyl-1-propanol

CHa -------«:) Butan-2-ol


(C) ¢ ( A ) Cl 2 /Uv light
( B) NaCl + H 2 S0 4
(D) Butan-1 - ol
, . The reaction given be!cw
Ct ( C) Cl gas in dark
2 OH
(D) mix.t ure of B and C (D) Cl 2 gas in the presence of Iron
<~. A Grig~ard reagent is prepared by in dark. @+cHCl,+oNaOH~►
the action of magnesium in dry ether
on OH CHO
(A) C2H50 H CB) C 2 H6 (c:31'
-....::1/
+ 3NaCI + 2H,0 is-
( C) C 2H5C/ 1. (A) 2 . (A) 3. (A) 4. (C)
(D ) C2H5 CN
5. (B) 6. (B) 7. (D ) 8. (C) (A) Kolbe 's rec.dion
54. The order of reactivihJ of following
alcohols with haloacids- 9 . (A) 10 . (D) 11. (B) 12 . (C) --+s) Reimer Tiemann reaction
13 . (A) 14. ( B) 15. (B) 16. (A) ( C) Friedel Craft's react:on
( 1) CH'!!,CH 2CHpH
17 . (B) 18. (A) 19. (A) 20 . (C)
( 2) CH 3CH 2CH- OH (D) Sandrr:.ljer's reaction
21. (B) 22. (B) 23.(A) 24. (A)
'
CH 3 25. (B) 26.(B) 27 . (C) 28. ( B)
8. Which of the folloLving alcohol i s
manufactured frorr. water gas 7
yH3 29. (B) 30 . (A) 31. (D) 32. (B)
(A) C2H 50H 'i-0) Cf-1,P,'i L:..:: - J
(a) CHa-CH - C- OH aa. CD) 34. (A) :35 . (A) 36. ( B)
2 (C) CH 3 CH 2COCH
37. (D) 38 . (D) 39. (D) 40. (A)
tHa (D) (CH3 ) 2 CHOJ-I
41. (C) 42.(A) 43. (D) 44 . (A)
( A) 1 >2 > o(B) o >2 >1 46. (D) 47. (C} 48. (B) William son's synthesis involve.s the
45 . (B)
( C)2 >1 > o(D) 1 >o >2 50. (B) 51. ( B) 52. <D) ... ... ... aHcck of an a'kox,ch? ion on
49. (A)
:. -::; . Which of the following alcohols wilt primary all,ythalidc. Fill the. blanL;s
53. (C) 54. (D) 55. (D) 56 . ( B)
yield the corresponding alkyl chloride
57 . (A) 58. (A) (B) wit h best suitcible. word .
on reaction with cone HCI at room 2
~SN 1 l":3)SN
temperature? UNIT-XI : ALOHOLS, (C)E' (D)f 2
(A) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 0H
PHENOLS & ETMERS 10. R - Oh' + Crl/\/, - L,_.,,v:1 19 q:-oup in
( B ) CH3CHllHOH this re.ac~ion is
CH3 By which of the following readions (A)CH 3 (8)f-!
(C) CH3 -CH2 -yH-CHPH Phenol is converted into salicyl --......~
\t ) N {;)) C.',
2
CH3 aldehyde?
Alcohol is fo, med Lvnen on>! of thP.
H3 (A) Eta rd reaction
(D) CH3 -CH2- - oH
1 ( B) Kotbe 's reaction
"-._ hydrogen of t.'.kane i:, t eplJcec.l blj-

CH3
1 . --...(C) Reimer-Tiemann reaction \A) H,Jdrcxyl group . ,
(D) Canr.izzaro' s reaction ( B) Allfohyd1,1 ,}rnt ,p
56. Toulene on reaction with halogen in
2. The general formula of monoh9dri~ (C) Cc.rboxul:c, arouI)
,
presence of FeCI 3 gives ortho and
alcohol is ., . (D) Chlo, o group
para halo compounds the reaction is
(A) Electrophilic elemination reaction ---(-A.) CJlzn + (B} pH
CJl2n+20H 12. The functional 9rol,p of atcohoi i'>-
(B) Electrophilic substitut i on (C) C 2 JI pH
(D) None of these
reaction Which is ethox.y ethane 7 _
(A) -COOH . ( B) - Cl-'O
( C) Free radical addition reaction (A) C2H5 0CH 3 ( B) CH 3 0CH
3
(D) Nucleophilic substitution reaction ----L£) C2 H5 0C 2H5 (D) !'lone. of tf,£s~ (C) -f-=l1 ~ -·C,I

1!1!3._ _ CJ..ICMIQ C:'e>«


BrHHctnt

.:, . Ethers are prepared by Th• heatln9 of phenyl

'Ille...,... of the contpOWld l,; 1s- ~ ) WIiiiamson synthesis


( B) Reimer-Tiemann reaction
ith HI produces
~ ) Iodobenzen•
~ ) Phenol (C)Benzene
(A) Benzene mJdroxide '.: -~., ·; (C) Kolbe's reaction
( D) Esterification reaction CD) Ethyl chloride
'-(.8) Phenol (C) Phenyl ... ., What Is formed when
(D) Banzyl Alcohol 6Qj:.: ..£L No11
l4. Which of the following is a formula
of ffl&thox.y methane? ; _: , · .-'. · .i J
2; . 6 0#/
--
Na,~
H' V
2·Hydro:ic.vb1n1olc acid
"''- · alcohol undergoes
dehydrogenation?
(Salicylic odd I ~ ) Aldehyde ( B ) Ketone
~ ) CH,,OCH, (8) CH,COCH, e reaction is known as (C)Alkene (D) Acid
) Kolbe 's reaction
cc> C2H50CH, <D> c~5cocH3 ( B) Reimer Tiemann reaction
Which of the following are used
. The active functional group of alcohol convert RCHO into RCHpH?
( C) Friedel Craft's reaction
is (A) H /Pd (B) LiAIH4
(D) Sandmeyer's reaction
- ; A ) -OH (B) -COOH The reaction (C) N~BH4 ~ ) A_II ?f t_hese_
on zinc dust •d1stillatton 91
(C) -CHO (D) >CO CHa 3.., Ph en 01 . 'd
I -N1JCI ~A ) benzene ( B) ben201c ac,
G. Identify phenol from the following: H3 c-c-ONa
I + CHDCH,C I~
.,,. ~ • • .. t .,
( c) benzoq,uinone
i, t, I / : ' , CH3 (D) none of these

(A)OOH (B) 0 fHa


H3 C-C - OCH2CH3 is called
1
Which of the following reagents c
· be used to oxidise primary alcoho
to aldehydes?
CH3
r"'Y°H , . ~OH (A) Cr03 in anhydrous medium.
(C) ~ H CD"l 0 (A) Etard reaction
I.,__ (B) qattermann-Koch ~eacti on ( B) Pyridinium chlorochromate.
~ -: . EthlJl alcohol (Ethanol) is 1't:·) Williamson synthesis ( C) Heat in the presence of Cu
~ ) MonohlJdric alcohol (D) Will iamson continuous 573K.
( B) Dih1Jdric alcohol etherification reaction "(i) ) All of these
( C) Trihydric alcohol 7 ~ . Ethljl acetate reacts with CH,?1gBr 3;;_ Which can read ily under 9
(D) secondary alcohol to form dehydration?
•.,,. . . IUPAC name of m-cresol is- " " (A) Secondar'I Alcohol (A)CH 3 OH CB) C6 H5 OH
~

~ ) a-methylphenol 1'8) Tertiary Alcohol ~ ) (CH 3 ) 3 COH(D) CH 3 COOH


( B) 2-chlorophenol ( C) Primar'I Alcohol and Acid How many isomeric ethers ar
(C) a-methoxyphenol (D) Carbox'!lic Acid represe nted by the molecula
(D) 2-ben2ene-1-3-diol How many alcohols with formula " "f~rmula C4H100?
~
C H O are chiral in nature? ()\)a (B) 2
IUPAC name is CH3CH-OCH3 is- ............ . 10
l "f-t.l) 1 (B) 2 (C)4 (D) 5
C-1-13 (C) 3 (D) 4 z: :: . Which of the following reacts wii
(A) a-methoxy-1-m ethylethane ethylalcohol to give ethyl bromide
2:. What is the correct order of
(B) 2-methoxy-2-meihylethane reactivity of alcohols in the following (A)KBr (B)NH 4Br
) 2-methoxypropane (C) Br 2
reaction?
(D) isoproplJlmethylethane -------W) KBr and cone. H2SO 4
R-OH+ HCI ZnCI, R-C/ + H2 O
2). IUPAC name of the compound For the formation of iodoform whic
(A) 1° > 2° > 3°
CH,-qH-CH2CH2 -fH-CH3 of the following is heated with iodin
(B) 1° < 2° > a• and NaOH?
t, OH ~ ) 3° > 2° > 1° (A) CH 3 0H ~ ) C H 0H
CA) 2-chloro-5- hydroxlJhexane (D) 3 ° > 1° > 2° 2 5
(C) CH3 C/ (D) C H CN
(8) 2-hydroxy-5-chlorohexane The reagent used for converting 2 5

-f' ) 5-chlorohexan-2-ol 4 -i . Which of the following methods ar


CH3 CH2 OH to CH3CHO is-
CD) 2 -chlorohexan -5-ol used for the distinguish of prima~
(A) catalytic hydrogenation
~ General formula of Alkanol. secondry and tertian,1 alcohols?
"""( B) treatment with liAIH CA) Oxidation method
CA) CJ/2,,0 (B) CJ/2 ,, . 1 0 fC) treatment with PCC 4 (8) Lucas's Test
--£C ) CJ/1 •• 2 0 CD) CJ/2 ,, 0 2 ( D) treatment with KMnO 4
\ ( C) Victor MalJer' s method
;_. Which of the following alcohol contain , :_; _ Reaction between acetone and '-fn) All
.,
C • -OH bond? methyl magnesium chloride followed
by hydrolysis will give :
On boiling with concentrated HI'
~ ) Allylalcohol phenyl ethlJl ether will give :
(A) Isobut'Jl alcohol
C8) Vinyl alcohol ( B) Isopropyl alcohol ~ ) Phenol and ethyl bromide
CC) Phenol ( B ) Bromobenzene and ethantl
(C) Sec. but'JI alcohol
CD) none of these ( C ) Phenol and ethane
-..LD) Tert. butlJI alcohol
(D) Bromobenzene and ettNnNt
n tM:eeeeTnv
Guess Paper Class-XII 2023
Which of the follotAJing can not
be In the given reac tion
prep clr ed by usin g Will iam son
's UNIT-XII : ALD EHYD ES ,
SIJnthesis? Br in CS ,. " X ,.
(A) Met ho X\Jben2ene 273K- -• KE TO NE S & CA RB OXYLI C ACID
(B ) Ben21Jl -p-nitrophen1JI ethe r
'-l C) MethlJI t ert- but yl ethe r In reaction HOCH
2
- (CHOH) 4 - CHO
(1)) Di-t erti ar'J but'J l ethe r
What is "X' ' and "y" in the abo HI.A · product is
Vict or Mey er's test is not given ve \
by: reac tion ? (A) Fruc tose
~ ) (CH 3 ) 3 COHCB ) C/1 :,PH B) n -hex ane
(Cl (CH !I ) 2 CHO H OH OH
( C) Gluconic acid
(D) CH!I CH 2CH 2 0H (D) None of these
Whi ch of the follo wing will not form
(A) x =~ , Y=@fBr The product of the reac tion
a 1Jellow prec ipita te on hea ting with
alka line solu tion of iodine? CH3 CN --H ,o•
-"---➔ is
(A) CH 3 CH(OH)CH OH OH ~ ) CH COOH ( B) CH CH NHOH
=~
3 3 0 2
(B) CH 3 CH 2 CH(OH)CH ( B) X=( gJB r, y (C) CH CONH (D) CH CHO
3 3 2 0
~ ) CH 3 0H Which of the following undergoes aldo
l
(D ) CH 3 CH 0H condensation reac tion ?
2

f, ,Y=$
Alcohol is use d as beverage in- OH (A) HCHO (B) CH 3 -0- CH 3
( A) Met han ol (B) Etha nol Br-. Br
(C) But an- 1-o l
X= O (C) CGHSCHO "w ) CH3CHO
The nam e of ace tone in IUPA
(D) Pro pan -1-o l r Br C
syst em is

!'f!B', =f
Which is max imu m soluble in wat
er? .......______(A) Met han al (B) Etha nal
(A) n-B utyl alco hol
"(-C ) Propanone (D) Ethanone
( B) lsob utlJ l alco hol (D) >< y ThP- hyb ridis atio n of carb on
'{..C) tert -Bu hJl alco hol in
(D) sec -Bu tyl alco hol
Which one of them is an inco rrec
Which of the following compounds
is
carbonljl group (- t=
O) is
t arom atic alcohol? (A) sp ~ ) sp 2
mat ch? (C) sp 3 (D) sp 3 d
(A) Die thl)l ethe r-sim ple ethe r J!f_ 5!!_20H 5-!!20H J!f_ Formaldehyde on heating with NaO
(B) C/f5 0C H -mix .ed ethe r H
6 5
(C) C/f5 0CH -uns1Jmmetrical ethe
3 r
l9] lQJ ~ H ~ H 3
solution gives
~D ) C/f 0C H -uns1Jmmetrical (1) (2) (3) (4)
3
(A) Formic acid( B) Acetone
5 2 5 ether
(A) 1,2 , 3 ,4 (B) 1,4 ~ ) Methyl alcohol

@+ dilu te HN0 3 ---+ ?


Sele ct the prod uct ( s) form ed
~) 2 , 3 (D) 4
The maj or product of the reac tion
(D )Eth yl form ate
Dry dist illati on of calcium form ate
in '----.j iVe S
the given reac tion . CH3 CH = CH2 + H2 0 is ;:===~ {11) HCHO (B) HCOOH
(A) CH CH CH 0H (Propan -1-o l)
(A) ~H-NO,
cg
(B) @NOZ
3

3
2 2
~ ) CH CH<OH)CH (Propan-2- ol)
3
(C) HOCH CH=CH (Prop-2- en - 1-ol)
2 2
(C) CH.,fOOH (D) CH CHO

carb oxyl group is-


3
The hyb ridis atio n of carb on
in
(D) none of these ( A) sp ---<;:e) sp2
(C) @. NO (C) sp3 (D ) dsp2
'i:P) both (l) and (B)
The reaction is called
I Which is Luc as reag ent? 1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (D) RCOCI + H2 Pd /Boso ,
RCHO + HCI
~(A ) Cone. HCI + PbC/ 5. (D) 6. (C) 7. (B) (A) Cannizzaro reac tion
2 8. (B)
l'8) Cone. HCI + ZnC/2 9. (B) 10.( C) 11. (A)
( C) Cone. HCI + PbCI 4 12. (D) ~ ) Rosenmund's reac tion
(D ) Cone. HCI + AIC/3 13. (B) 14. (A) 15. (A) 16. (D) ( C) Haloform reac tion
The prod uct of the reac tion is 17. (A) 18. (A) 19. (C) 20. (C) (D) Clemensen's reac tion
21. (C) 22. (A) 2 3. (A) 24 . (A)
OCone HNO,► 25. (C) 26. (B) 27. (A) 28 . (C)
Which of the follo wing und ergo
Canni22aro' s reac t,on ?
es
29 . (C) 30 . <D) 31. (B)
(A) C (B)
v
Jt, NO, 33. <D) 34. (A)
37. (A) 38 . (D)
35 . (D)
39. (B)
32 . (A)
36. (C)
40. (D)
(~ CH CHO
3 (B) CH CH CHO
(C) (CH 3) lHC HO
~)H CH O
3 2

OH 41. (A) 42. (D)


(C) !-f "°)
"-,. ,. O,N ~N O,
y
45. (B) 46 . (C)
43. (A)
47 . (D)
44 . (C)
48. (D)
The Can ni22 aro' s reaction is not

...••
given by \.
~o. 49. (B) 50 CD)

..,.,1
1
51. (C) 52 . (C) (A) For mal deh yde (~ Acetaldehl/
NO, 53. (B) de

, CHEMISTRY
( C) Ben zald ehy de(D ) Furf ural
..... 0 ~
,:10. /C- -H,0
22. Which of the following acids Is found ,u KOJl/cftrtl: ... "1loJ llt
fltMPDUnd gives iodoform 'c=NNrrz- ,-t
•o gives positive test in Vinegar?~ _
(A) HCOOH C~ CHlOOH (CH + N This reaction is
folans reagent. The compound (C) C~ COOH (D) None of these / z z d t
Is- [2018A] ( A) Ctemmensen re uc l~n
0
23. Select the ragent (s) used in the
18 )Wolff-Kishner reduction
Rosenmund reduction.
) CH,-CHO (B) CH,- 2- CH, '--....(A) H2 CB) Pd-BaS04
( C) HVZ reaction
(D) none
1£) Both (A) and CB)
(C) CH,-CH20H(D) ~?CH - OH R-CH2 -C00H
(D) none of these 31.

a. R- ~ - x H.J'dl:.so. R- i- H + Hx
24. Which of the following can not be
R~c = 0
used for the reduct ion R/
(ilX',IR•d p1,ospho<us
(u) H20

This reaction is known as-{2018A] R-CH-COOH


(A) Stephen's reaction I
R X
(B) Canni22aro's reaction to R>CH2 X:::: Cl, Br
~ ) Rosenmund's reaction CL -HalocarbolOJlic acid
(A) Clemmensen reaction
(D) l-linsberg's reaction This reaction is called
14. Which of the following compound is (A) Clemmensen reduction
~ ) Wurtz reaction
most reactive towards nucleophilic ( B) Wolff-Kishner reduction
( C) Wolf-Kishner reaction
addition? [2018A ] ~ ) Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky(HV
( D ) HI I Red P
0 25. The reagents in clemmenson reaction
II
(A) CH,- C - CH3 Reduction is- (D) none of these
0 H9S0.1 ➔ ? Produ
II
~ ) Zn amalgam + HCI .-:, ~ Ethyne + H2 0 R,So4
CB) CH3- C - H (B) Na- amalgam + HCI formed in the given reaction is
0 ( C) Zn amalgam + HNO 3
II (A) benzaldehyde
(C) C/15 - C - CH 3 (D) Na amalgam + HN0 0
~ ) acetaldehyC:e
2.o . Cannizzaro's reaction does not take
0 (C) eth,:moic acid
II place-
(D) C/15- C - c.Hs (D) ethanoylchloride
CHO
:5 . IUPAC name of CH3COOH is- 33 In t he reaction, /? - X •~~;~'
(A) CY.;;H (Bl @-CHO
(A) /\1ethz.moic acid [2~19A] A B t ne product is
__L.B) Ethanoic acid (C) HCHO \D) CH CHO 3
(A) alkyl chloride
diL HCI

( C) Propanoic acid 27. RCN + SnC/2 + HCt- ( B) aldehyde


(D) Methanol H3o• ~ ) carbox.ylic acid
16. Which organic acid gives silver mirror RCH :: NH _.;..;:,.::___. RC/-10
(D) ketone
test? [2C2 0A'j This reaction is called
What is the product of tre reacti
(A) CHlOOH ~) HCOOH ~ ) Stephen reaction
(C) CH 3 - CH 2 -COOH ( B) Etard reaction CH0 Mr.9Br --rni,~
c; i c~, X ,i
.
(D) CH 3 - CH(OH) -COOH ( C) Gatterman-Koch reaction
"-(A) Acetaldehyde
• ~. The general formula for Alkana! is (D) Cannizzaro reaction
(A)CJl(zn+l,O [2'.J2 0A]
18) Acetic acid
OCHO
0 ( C) Formic acid
COHCI
~CJl2.0 2 J. Ani'ld ~/Cl,/CuCI► I _,,;
(D) Formaldehyd e
cd CJl,zn -2) ( D) c.H2.02 Bennne Ben2alde~de

18 Functional group of ketone is This reaction is called a.: The compound formed by t.
~ ) >C = 0 (B) -CHO [202 0A] (A) Stephen reaction oxidation of ethyl ben:zene w1
--r:ii)
-COOH (D) -OH ( B) Etard reaction KMn0 4 is-
:. ~· Which of the following undergoes Aldot ~ ) Gatterman -Koch reaction ( A) benzyt olcchol
condensation(.._ [2020A] (D) Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction ( B) benzophenone
CA) CH,COOH~) CH 3 CHO (C) acetophenone
CH, CS OCH<OCrOHCI,) ,
CC) C6 H5 CHO CD) CH,-COOCH3 --, + CrO,CI, ~ I
0
c...; . O .& ~ ) benzoic ac id
2C.. The general molecular formula of Toluene Chromium complex.
monobasic aliphatic carbox.ylic acid , ':4"hich is the str.:,nces.t acic?
H OCHO '\-A) HCOOH (B), C,4 ,COOrl
is ~I
~> c.H _,0 2 2
cs> cj1
o 2
.&
Ben2ntder.\Jdt (C) (CH ?, )lCHCOOH -
CC) Cjl2,,.. 20 CD) Cj12:+ 10H This reaction is called (D) (CHO) ?,CHCOOH
The general formula of aldehyde (A) Stephen reaction - 7 . Formic acid when heated with }",S
ketone is--........... <"B) Etard reaction gives •
(A) C.Hln>2 0 ('B) C,H2 ,0 ( C) Gatterman-Koch reaction (A) (COOH) 2 (B) CH~CCOH
CC) C.H~ .. - 2 0 CD) C_H2 • + 4 0 (D) Friedel -Crafts readion CC) C.j{~OH jj>) CO-
• ~ of the following products ~ ANSVv L ,-
be formed on addition of water to
(I) CHaCOOH but-1-yne in acidic medium in t
1 IIJ CH/JH presence of Hgz• ions as catalyst. 5. (8)
tA h folowing on treatment 9. (8) 1'1.(1) 1f
.a ~ sodium hydrox.ide will (A) CH,CH2CH2CHO
13. (C) 14 (8) 15 (8)
;ve corresponding alcohol and acid? '-.fB.) CH -CfflC-CH
?i 17. (B) 18. (A) 19. (8) at.Mt
) CJlsCHO 5 5 21 . ( B) 22 . (B) 23. (C) 24 (I)
(I) CH,CH2CH2CHO 25. (A) 26 . (D) 27. (A) 28.(C)
0
0 29. (B) 30 . CB) 31. (C) 32. (8 )
II (C} CHscH}OH + col
(C) CH-,-C-CH.,
aa. cc> a4. (B) 35.(D) 36. CA)
(D) CH3COOH + Hl03
a7. CD) 38. (A) 39. (A) 40. (A)
(D) C6H,CH 2CHO (1) CH,M9Br 41 . (C) 42.(D) 43. (8) 44. CB)
4i3. CH,CH0 - - - ~..
. Which undergoes aldol condensation (2)H,O 45 . (C) 46. (A ) 47 . (B) 48.CB)
in the presence of dilute NaOH? [A] H,S0,6. [B] 49. CC) 50. CD) 51. (B)
) Salicyaldehyde
Hljdroboration ~ (C]
( B) Benzophenone UNIT-XIII : ORGANIC
Oxidation
(C) BenzaldehlJde COMPOUNDS CONTAINING
The products [A] and [C] are-
(D} Acetaldehyde and forrnalde-hyde (A) identical NITROGEN (AMINES)
mix.ture ~ ) positional isomerism
• The aq_ueous solution. formoline , is ( C) function isomerism The main product of the following
of (D) optical isomerism
reacti on is U CC~ L2:,;;- • i

O -----
(A) Formic acid N02
Name the reag ent used for Sn+ HCI
( B) Fluoroscine
conversion of following reactant to
C) Formaldehyde
product (A) C6H5 0H ~ ) C6H NH
(D) Furfuraldehyde 5 2
. Which of the following is used for (C) C6H5 CH 3 (D) C6 H6
the distinguish between formatdehyde CH0 -CH = CH- CH2-i-CH0 - : /11ethylamine can be prepared by
and acetaldehyde. -----.{_A) Wurtz reaction ~, '.'., ~:, : ::- ,--· - ·
(A) Schif's reagent ?i (B) Hofmann bromamide reaction
CH.CH = CH -CHZ-C-OH ( C) Friedel-Crafts reaction
(B) Totlen's reagent (A) Tollen's reagent (D ) None of these
(C) Fehting's sotution ( B) Benzoyl peroxide
Iodine and base Which one i5 capable of forming
~ ) / and NaOH soln. zwitterion? .
2
Which of the following compounds
(D) Sn and NaOH sotution (A) CH3 N0 2 \{_B) CH COO.H
on oxidat ion gives benzoic acid? 3
CH C CH (C) CH 3 CH 2NH/"i5._) H NCH COOH
(A) Phenot ~ ) Toluene - ' 3 - :=
40UH,so.
---;-1;;;;0)/7:'Hg';,;SO',- X 2 2
Primary amine is detected by
{It) Chtorobenzene r ,
lsornerisation
(D) Benzene
4. Which of the fotlowing compounds
---+ CH 0-fiCH 0
0
(A) HCI '\a) CHCI +. ~;H 3
(C) NaOH (D) CHCI
1vitl gave butanone on oxidation with Identify the product 'X' and type of
• Which of the most bas:;? · : - :: -.
alkaline kMnO 4 solution? isomerisation in the reaction-
(A) C6H5 N/-1 2 (B) (C H )iJJ--I .
"-~~ ) Bu.tane -1-ol ( A) Prop-1-en-2-ol, metamerism 6 5
(C) CH.3NH2 ~D) (C/-1 )pH
~) Butan - 2 -ol (B) Prop-1 -en- 1-ol, tautomerisrn 3
, CH 3CN on reduction gives · _ ,.
(C) both (D) none ( C) Prop- 2-en-2- ol, ge ometrical (A) CH 4 (B) CH COOH
The reagent which does not react
with both acetone and benzaldehyde
isomerism
N)) Prop-1-en-2-ol, tautomerism
~ C) C2HIJH 2 (D)
5
COOH c/t
· The product of t~e reaction
(A) NaHSO!J
When @-cHO is treated with . -
C6 H5 N = N Cl ~.n· L; :. 4

~
' -(B) Phe nylh~ dro zine ~

cone kOH (aq) solution. The produce


X ) Fehling' s solution
formed is-
(A) Aniline "t>8)
P!-.enol
CD) Gridnard's reagent ( C) Methyl alcohol
Which of the foltowing gives brown- (A) kO~HO (D) none of these
red prec ipitate with Fehli ng's NO,
solu~ion?
CA) Acetaldehyde (CH.CnO)
tf3) ©1-oK
( C) K0:..(g;-cooK + H0--@-oK
+ @-cH,OH
A'
VNo,
X
NO

ri
~,WI,
,),.

~
2

Xis
(Bl Aceto re (CH. j COCH3 ) (A) LiAIH4
(C' ac(!ti" acid (Ch 3 COOH) 0 (B) Sn/HCI
<D)Benzaoehyde (C~lHO ) <D) @-J;-o-K· + @--OK -f-C ) Na 2 S/(NH4 ) S
2
(D) all of these
·••ma■ CHE Ml~TPY

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